Manufacturing Jobs for America - Bill Summaries

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    INCLUDEDLEGISLATIONOctober29,2013

    SkillsTraining

    AdultEducationandEconomicGrowthAct

    (S.1400)

    JackReed(D-R.I.),SherrodBrown(D-Ohio)

    Goal:Increaseinvestmentinadulteducation,expandaccesstotechnologyanddigitalliteracy

    skillsforadultlearners,requirebettercoordination

    andintegrationofadulteducationwithstate

    workforcedevelopmentsystemsand

    postsecondaryeducation,andstrengthenEnglish

    andcivicseducationfornewAmericans.

    Status:ReferredtoSenateFinanceCommittee

    AmericaWorksAct(S.453)

    KayHagan(D-N.C.),JoeDonnelly(D-Ind.),Dean

    Heller(D-Nev.),AmyKlobuchar(D-Minn.),Chuck

    Schumer(D-N.Y.)

    Goal:Reducethe"skillsgap"byamendingthe

    WorkforceInvestmentAct,PerkinsCareerand

    TechnicalEducationAct,andTradeAdjustment

    AssistanceActtoencouragefederaljobtraining

    programsfundedbytheselawstogivepriority

    considerationtoprogramsthatofferportable,

    nationalandindustry-recognizedcredentials.In

    doingso,jobtrainingprogramswouldbe

    encouragedtomatchtheskillsofworkerswiththe

    needsoflocalemployers,therebytraining

    individualsforthejobsthatareavailableintheircommunitiesrightnow.

    Status:ReferredtoSenateHealth,Education,Labor

    andPensionsCommittee

    BUILDCareerandTechnicalEducationAct

    (S.1293)

    JeffMerkley(D-Ore.)

    Goal:Provide$20millioninnewfederalfundingto

    establisha2-yearpilotgrantprogramsupporting

    careerandtechnicaleducationexploration

    programsinmiddleschoolsandhighschools.

    Status:ReferredtoSenateHealth,Education,Labor

    andPensionsCommittee

    CommunityCollegetoCareerFund(S.1269)

    AlFranken(D-Minn.),MarkBegich(D-Alaska),Dick

    Durbin(D-Ill.),BrianSchatz(D-Hawaii)

    Goal:Createan$8billionfundco-administeredby

    theDOLandtheDept.ofEducation.Thepurpose

    istofacilitatetrainingbetweencommunity

    collegesandbusinesses.

    Status:ReferredtoSenateHealth,Education,LaborandPensionsCommittee

    ManufacturingUniversities

    ChrisCoons(D-Del.)

    Goal:Awardgranttoauniversitydesignatedasa

    manufacturinguniversity,intheamountof$25

    millionoverafour-yearwindow($6.25millionper

    year)torevampitsengineeringprogramstofocus

    onmanufacturingengineeringandcurricula

    specificallyrelatedtotargetedindustries.Thisbill

    callsforthedesignationof20U.S.Manufacturing

    Universities.

    Status:Notyetintroduced

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    NewSkillsforNewJobs

    DebbieStabenow(D-Mich.)

    Goal:Provideafederalmatchequaltothetraining

    repaymentamounts(stateincometaxdiversionto

    thecommunitycollege)fromprogramslikethe

    MichiganNewJobsTrainingprogram.Thefederal

    governmentwillprovidethoseequalamountsto

    thecommunitycollegeeveryquarter.Bymatching

    thestatecontribution,thebillhelpstodecrease

    therepaymenttimesofthecurrentstateprograms

    andpossiblydoublethenumberofeligible

    companiesandworkersthatcanparticipate.

    Status:Notyetintroduced

    On-the-JobTrainingAct(S.1227)

    JeanneShaheen(D-N.H.),ThadCochran(R-Miss.)

    Goal:AuthorizetheDepartmentofLabortomake

    grantstofundlocalOn-the-JobTrainingprograms.

    Grantswillalsoprovidestateandlocalboardswithresourcestorecruitemployersanddeveloptheir

    OJTprograms.

    Status:ReferredtoSenateHealth,Education,Labor

    andPensionsCommittee

    RacetotheShop

    ChrisCoons(D-Del.)

    Goal:Createanannual$150millioncompetitionto

    promotereformsinworkforceeducationandskill

    trainingforadvancedmanufacturinginstatesand

    metropolitanareas.Statesandmetropolitanareaswouldhavetoorganizeataskforcetodesignand

    submitaproposaltoaddressthemanufacturing

    workforceandskillschallengeswithintheirregion.

    Aninter-agencypartnershipwouldreview

    submissionsandawardannualimplementation

    grantstothefivestatesandfivemetropolitan

    areaswiththestrongestandmostcomprehensive

    plans.

    Status:Notyetintroduced

    SECTORSAct(S.1226)

    SherrodBrown(D-Ohio),BobCasey(D-PA),Susan

    Collins(R-Maine),DickDurbin(D-Ill.)

    Goal:Facilitatepartnershipsbetweenemployers,

    educators,andlocalworkforceadministratorsto

    trainworkersforsomeofthemostneeded21st

    centuryjobs.

    Status:ReferredtoSenateHealth,Education,Labor

    andPensionsCommittee

    SkillsGapStrategyAct

    JoeDonnelly(D-Ind.)

    Goal:DirectstheDepartmentofLabortodevelopa

    strategytoaddresstheskillsgapbyproviding

    recommendationstoincreaseon-the-jobtraining

    andapprenticeshipopportunities,increase

    employeroutreachefforts,andidentifyand

    prioritizein-demandcredentials.Thebill

    encouragestheDepartmenttodevelopthe

    strategyusingexistingresources,programs,and

    personnel.

    Status:Notyetintroduced

    WomenandMinoritiesinSTEMBoosterActof

    2013(S.288)

    KirstenGillibrand(D-N.Y.),MarkPryor(D-Ark.),

    MaryLandrieu(D-La.)

    Goal:AuthorizefundsfortheNationalScience

    Foundationtomanageacompetitivegrantprogramtopromotewomenandminorities

    pursuingjobsintheSTEMindustry.

    Status:ReferredtoSenateCommerceCommittee

    Exports

    AmericanExportPromotionActof2013

    BrianSchatz(D-Hawaii)

    Goal:AuthorizestheInternationalTrade

    Administrations(ITA)MarketDevelopmentCooperatorProgram(MDCP).Theprogramawards

    grantsoffinancialandtechnicalassistanceto

    supporttradeassociationorlocalchamberof

    commerceprojectsthatenhancetheglobal

    competitivenessofU.S.industries.Successful

    granteespayaminimumoftwo-thirdsofthe

    projectcostandagreetosustaintheprojectafter

    theMDCPawardperiodends.Onaveragefrom

    1997through2012projectsgenerated$258in

    exportsforevery$1inMDCPawardsmadebyITA.

    Status:Notyetintroduced

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    CurrencyExchangeRateOversightReformAct(S.

    1114)

    SherrodBrown(D-Ohio),TammyBaldwin(D-Wis.),

    RichardBurr(R-N.C.),BobCasey(D-Pa.),Susan

    Collins(R-Maine),JoeDonnelly(D-Ind.),Lindsey

    Graham(R-S.C.),KayHagan(D-N.C.),AngusKing(I-

    Maine),CarlLevin(D-Mich.),BernieSanders(I-Vt.),

    ChuckSchumer(D-N.Y.),JeffSessions(Ala.),Debbie

    Stabenow(D-Mich.),SheldonWhitehouse(D-R.I.)

    Goal:UseU.S.tradelawtocountertheeconomic

    harmtoU.S.manufacturerscausedbycurrency

    manipulation,andprovideconsequencesfor

    countriesthatfailtoadoptappropriatepoliciesto

    eliminatecurrencymisalignment.

    Status:ReferredtoSenateBankingCommittee

    FAIREnforcementAgainstDutyEvasionAct

    ClaireMcCaskill(D-Mo.)

    Goal:Combatforeigncompaniesthatsmuggleproductsintothiscountrytoavoidpayingpenalties

    forunfairtradepractices.Thebillcreatesknow

    yourcustomerrulesforcustomsbrokersand

    makestheinformationavailabletolaw

    enforcement,increasingthelikelihoodthat

    lawbreakerscanbeidentifiedandbroughtto

    justice.Thebillwouldalsocreateasafeharborto

    shieldbrokersfromfinesiftheymakeagoodfaith

    efforttocomply.

    Status:Notyetintroduced

    GreenEnergyTechnologyManufacturingand

    ExportAssistanceActof2013

    MarkPryor(D-Ark.)

    Goal:EstablishaGreenEnergyTechnology

    ManufacturingandExportAssistanceProgramto,

    amongotherthings,promotepoliciestoreduce

    productioncostsandencourageinnovation,

    investment,andproductivityamongbusinessesin

    theUnitedStatesthatexportgreenenergy

    technologiesorrelatedservicesandimplementa

    nationalstrategywithrespecttotheexportationof

    greentech.

    Status:Notyetintroduced

    SelectUSAAuthorizationActof2013

    BrianSchatz(D-Hawaii)

    Goal:AuthorizetheSelectUSAprogram,aforeign

    directinvestmentinitiativedesignedtopromote

    theU.S.astheforemostplaceintheworldto

    conductbusiness.

    Status:Notyetintroduced

    SmallBusinessExportGrowthAct(S.1179)

    JeanneShaheen(D-N.H.),KellyAyotte(D-N.H.)

    Goal:Helpsmallbusinessescapitalizeonexport

    opportunitiesbyremovingredtapeandimprove

    federalexportassistanceprogramsforsmall

    businesses.

    Status:ReferredtoSenateBanking,Housing,and

    UrbanAffairsCommittee

    AccesstoCapital

    AmendSection179Depreciation(S.1298)

    MarkBegich(D-Alaska)

    Goal:Increase,fortaxableyearsbeginningafter

    2013:(1)thelimitationontheamountofthe

    expensingallowancefordepreciablebusiness

    assetsfrom$25,000to$200,000,and(2)the

    thresholdamountoverwhichsuchexpensing

    allowanceisreducedfrom$200,000to$800,000.

    Status:ReferredtoSenateFinanceCommittee

    AngelInvestmentTaxCreditActof2013MarkPryor(D-Ark.)

    Goal:Allowacreditagainstincometaxforequity

    investmentsinsmallbusinesses.

    Status:Notyetintroduced

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    BringJobsHomeAct(S.337)

    DebbieStabenow(D-Mich.),TammyBaldwin(D-

    Wis.),RichardBlumenthal(D-Conn.),ChrisCoons

    (D-Del.),DickDurbin(D-Ill.),AlFranken(D-Minn.),

    AmyKlobuchar(D-Minn.),ClaireMcCaskill(D-Mo.),

    JackReed(D-R.I.),JayRockefeller(D-W.Va.),

    SheldonWhitehouse(D-R.I.)

    Goal:Grantbusinesstaxpayersataxcreditforup

    to20%ofinsourcingexpensesincurredfor

    eliminatingabusinesslocatedoutsidetheUnited

    StatesandrelocatingitwithintheUnitedStates.

    Thisbillwouldalsodenyataxdeductionfor

    outsourcingexpensesincurredinrelocatingaU.S.

    businessoutsidetheUnitedStates.

    Status:ReferredtoSenateFinanceCommittee

    BuildAmericaBonds

    EdMarkey(D-Mass.)

    Goal:Allowstateandlocalgovernmentstoselltaxablebondstoinvestors,andthefederal

    governmentsubsidizesacertainpercentageofthe

    interestcosts.

    Status:Notyetintroduced

    CREEDAct(S.289)

    MaryLandrieu(D-La.),BenCardin(D-Md.),Kay

    Hagan(D-N.C.),JohnnyIsakson(R-Ga.),Tim

    Johnson(D-S.D.),AngusKing(I-Maine),Claire

    McCaskill(D-Mo.),JeanneShaheen(D-N.H.)

    Goal:Extendthe2010provisionallowingsmallbusinessownerstouseSBA504loanstorefinance

    existingcommercialdebtforanyfiscalyearduring

    whichthe504baseprogramoperatesatzero

    subsidy.Bydoingso,thisprogramlowerssmall

    businessesmonthlymortgagepaymentsatnocost

    totaxpayers.

    Status:ReferredtoSenateSmallBusinessand

    EntrepreneurshipCommittee

    ExpandingIndustrialEnergyandWaterEfficiency

    IncentivesActof2013

    BrianSchatz(D-Hawaii)

    Goal:Offertargeted,non-permanentincentivesto

    helpU.S.manufacturingandindustrybecome

    moregloballycompetitivebyemployingsmart

    technologicalimprovementstoreduceenergyuse

    andencouragewaterreuse.

    Status:Notyetintroduced

    JobCreationthroughEnergyEfficient

    Manufacturing

    JeffMerkley(D-Ore.)

    Goal:Authorize$250millioninfundingtoa

    FinancingEnergyEfficientManufacturingProgram

    attheU.S.DepartmentofEnergy.Thatprogram

    wouldprovidecompetitivegrantstostatestofund

    neworexpandedindustrialenergyefficiency

    financingprograms.Thesestateprogramscouldprovidevariousformsoffinancing,buttypically

    providelow-costloanstomanufacturerstohelp

    covertheup-frontcostofenergyefficientretrofits.

    Status:Notyetintroduced

    MakeItinAmericaTaxCreditAct

    DebbieStabenow(D-Mich.)

    Goal:Extendthe48Cadvancedenergy

    manufacturingtaxcreditwith$5billionof

    additionalallocations.Firstintroducedin2011,S.

    1764.Status:Notyetintroduced

    ManufacturingReinvestmentAccount

    RichardBlumenthal(D-Conn.)

    Goal:Allowmanufacturingfirmstoestablisha

    manufacturingreinvestmentaccount(MRA)ina

    communitybankwheremanufacturerscanmake

    annualpre-taxcontributionsofupto$500,000that

    maybeheldintheMRAforupto7years.

    AmountsdistributedfromtheMRAareeffectively

    taxedatalow15percentrateandmustbeusedto

    purchaseequipmentandfacilitiesorforjob

    training.

    Status:Notyetintroduced

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    SmallBREWAct(S.917)

    BenCardin(D-Md.),MarkBegich(D-Alaska),

    TammyBaldwin(D-Wis.),TomCarper(D-Del.),

    ThadCochran(R-Miss.),SusanCollins(R-Maine),

    ChrisCoons(D-Del.),AngusKing(I-Maine),Bob

    Menendez(D-N.J.),JeffMerkley(D-Ore.),Barbara

    Mikulski(D-Md.),RobPortman(R-Ohio),Bernie

    Sanders(I-Vt.),ChuckSchumer(D-N.Y.),JonTester

    (D-Mont.),RogerWicker(R-La.),RonWyden(D-

    Ore.)

    Goal:Undercurrentlaw,brewersgenerallypayan

    $18excisetaxoneachbarrelbrewed.Small

    brewers,currentlydefinedasthosethatbrew

    fewerthan2millionbarrelsofbeerayear,paya

    reducedexcisetaxof$7perbarrelforthefirst

    60,000barrelsofbeertheybreweachyear.The

    SmallBREWActwouldreducetheexcisetax

    applicabletobrewersproducingupto6million

    barrelsperyeartojust$3.50onthefirst60,000barrelsand$16onadditionalbarrelsbelow2

    millionperyear.

    Status:ReferredtoSenateFinanceCommittee

    SmallBusinessSavingsAccount

    MarkPryor(D-Ark.)

    Goal:CreatetaxpreferredSmallBusinessSavings

    Accountstopayfortradeorbusinessexpenses,

    includingoperatingcapital,thepurchaseof

    equipmentorfacilities,marketing,training,

    incorporation,andaccountingfees.Allowsannualcontributionstosuchaccountsupto$10,000.

    Status:Notyetintroduced

    StartupInnovationCreditAct(S.193)

    ChrisCoons(D-Del.),RoyBlunt(R-Mo.),MikeEnzi

    (R-Wyo.),TimKaine(D-Va.),JimMoran(R-Kan.),

    MarcoRubio(R-Fla.),ChuckSchumer(D-N.Y.),

    DebbieStabenow(D-Mich.)

    Goal:Helpstartupmanufacturersgetaccesstothe

    R&Dcredit.Currently,startupfirmsareshutoutof

    theR&Dcredit,yetnewercompaniesaretheones

    thatcreatethemostjobs.Thislegislationwould

    allownewmanufacturerstoclaimtheirR&Dcredit

    againsttheiremploymenttaxes,providingmuch

    neededcashflowtofuelgrowth.

    Status:ReferredtoSenateFinanceCommittee

    ConditionsNecessaryforGrowth

    MLPParityAct(S.795)

    ChrisCoons(D-Del.),JimMoran(R-Kan.),Lisa

    Murkowski(R-Alaska),DebbieStabenow(D-Mich.)

    Goal:Leveltheplayingfieldbetweentraditional

    andnewenergybusinessesbyhelpingenergy-generationandtransmissioncompaniesform

    masterlimitedpartnerships,whichcombinethe

    fundingadvantagesofcorporationsandthetax

    advantagesofpartnerships.

    Status:ReferredtoSenateFinanceCommittee

    AmericaRecruitsAct

    MarkWarner(D-Va.)

    Goal:Promotetheonshoringofjobstoruraland

    underdevelopedareas,strengthenworkforce

    trainingandindustrycertificationprograms,and

    expandU.S.exports.

    Status:Notyetintroduced

    AmericanJobsMatterAct(S.1246)

    ChrisMurphy(D-Conn.),RichardBlumenthal(D-

    Conn.),SherrodBrown(D-Ohio),JeffMerkley(D-

    Ore.)

    Goal:RequiretheDepartmentofDefense,forthe

    firsttime,tomeasuredomesticemploymentasa

    factorinrewardingacontract.American

    manufacturingfirmswillbeabletoleveragetheir

    contributiontotheU.S.economytowinfederalcontractsbydemonstratinghowmanyjobsthey

    willcreateorretainwiththeawardofacontract.

    Status:ReferredtoSenateArmedServices

    Committee

    AmericanManufacturingCompetitivenessActof

    2013

    ChrisCoons(D-Del.)

    Goal:DirecttheWhiteHouseNationalScienceand

    TechnologyCouncil,inconsultationwithbusiness,

    laborandacademia,todevelopanationalmanufacturingcompetitivenessstrategy.

    Status:Notyetintroduced

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    AmericanManufacturingInitiative

    CarlLevin(D-Mich.)

    Goal:AddresstheR&Dtaxcredit,vehiclemandates

    andgoals,taxcreditsforadvancedtechnologyand

    flexiblefuelvehicles,programstosupportU.S.

    manufacturing,fairtradeenforcement,health

    care,advancedvehicledevelopment,fuel

    conservationandbiofuels,fuelconservationand

    biofuels,fuelsavings,andDepartmentofDefense

    manufacturinginitiatives.

    Status:Portionsoftheproposalhavebeenadopted

    BuildingaStrongerAmericaActof2013

    MarkPryor(D-Ark.)

    Goal:Strengthenmanufacturingand

    competitivenessandpromoteUSexports.

    Strengthenemploymentclusterstoorganize

    regionalsuccess,promoteworkforceinnovation

    fornewjobsandappliededucation,andattractandgrowjobswithcertificationandtraining

    standards.

    Status:Notyetintroduced

    CleanTechnologyConsortia

    EdMarkey(D-Mass.)

    Goal:Linkinventorswithinvestorsand

    entrepreneurstobridgethevalleyofdeathand

    getinnovationsoutofthelabandintothefactory.

    SimilarlegislationhaspassedtheHousemultiple

    timesaspartofthe2009climatebillandthe2010AmericaCOMPETESre-auth,buthasnotpassed

    theSenate.

    Status:Notyetintroduced

    FabLab

    DickDurbin(D-Ill.)

    Goal:Createafederalcharterforanon-profit

    organizationcalledTheNationalFabLab

    Network(NFLN).NFLNwouldactasapublic-

    privatepartnershipwhosepurposeistofacilitate

    thecreationofanationalnetworkoffablabsand

    serveasaresourcetoassiststakeholderswiththeir

    effectiveoperation.

    Status:Notyetintroduced

    MadeinAmericaManufacturingAct(S.63)

    KirstenGillibrand(D-N.Y.),RichardBlumenthal(D-

    Conn.),ChrisCoons(D-Del.),JeffMerkley(D-Ore.),

    JackReed(D-R.I.),SheldonWhitehouse(D-R.I.)

    Goal:Createacompetitiveprogramthatawards

    statesandregionswithfundingtosupportlocal

    manufacturersthroughlow-interestloanstobuild

    newfacilitiesandupgradeequipment,andaccess

    tocapitalandtechnicalassistancetodevelop

    exportingopportunitiesandtoconnectinnovative

    smallsupplierswithlargercompanies.Funding

    wouldalsogotowardsjobtrainingandvocational

    educationprogramsthatpartnerbusinesseswith

    colleges,localworkforcecentersandotherskill

    providerstoprepareworkersformanufacturing

    jobs.

    Status:ReferredtoSenateCommerceCommittee

    NativeSmallBusinessConformityActof2013BrianSchatz(D-Hawaii)

    Goal:ExpandopportunitiesforNativesmall

    businessesundertheSmallBusinessAct's

    HUBZoneandNative8(a)programsbyproviding

    commonrequirementsandeligibilitystandardsfor

    Indiantribes,AlaskaNativeCorporationsand

    NativeHawaiianOrganizations.

    Status:Notyetintroduced

    RebuildAmericanManufacturingAct(S.544)TomHarkin(D-Iowa)

    Goal:RequirethePresidenttoestablishanational

    manufacturingstrategyeverytwoyearsand

    submitthatstrategytoCongress.

    Status:ReferredtoSenateCommerceCommittee

    RestoringAmerica'sManufacturing

    CompetitivenessActof2013

    MarkPryor(D-Ark.)

    Goal:EstablishaNationalAdvancedManufacturing

    Programtocoordinatemanufacturingresearchand

    development.

    Status:Notyetintroduced