Manila Standard Today - April 16, 2012 Issue

8/2/2019 Manila Standard Today - April 16, 2012 Issue

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Foqqc` ygst ag~y ge Flmohl Qplm lt` Pg`ly7 Alhh gt pcrp gst Aotashlpogm Bgphomc lp >?( zbcm pbcy lzlt`c` pblp ycltq fg`ch fojtlmp zgtict elfohy-

Egt Iof Oh Qsmj- Qghòctq fltab om etgmp ge fflgzct&zluomj aouoholmq `stomj l flqq fohoplty ~ltl`c om ^ygmjylmjq Iof OhQsmj Q|sltc( zbctc pbcot mcz hcl`ct Iof Kgmj Sm "omqcp/ zluc` lp pbcf- L^

Mcrp ~ljc

Dy Kgbm Agmac~aogm

QCMLPGT L|sohomg ô&fcmpch OOO gm Qsm`ly qlo`pbc pzg egtfct chcapogm ge&aolhq pblp pbc jguctmfcmpzlmpc` pg ptclp lq qplpc

zopmcqqcq qbgsh` mgp dcjoucm ~tgpcapogm dcalsqcpbcy zctc fgqp jsohpy geetls` om pbc 4>>: qcmlpgtolhchcapogmq om Fom`lmlg-

Bc fl`c pbc qplpcfcmplepct pbc Ksqpoac @c~ltp&

fcmp ~tg~gqc` pg zopb`tlzpbc chcapgtlh qldgpljc alqcljlomqp egtfct ChcapogmqAgffoqqogm hlzyctq Hoh&olm Qslm Tl`lf lm` _gjoFltpoto{lt lm` sqc pbcf lqqplpc zopmcqqcq ljlomqp egt&

fct Chcapogmq Agffoqqogmablotflm Dcmklfom Ldlhgq-

Lq elt lq O lf agm&actmc`( hlzyctq Hoholm QslmTl`lf lm` _gjo Fltpoto{ltzctc pbc fgqp jsohpy ge pbc

^_GMJ_LMJMgtpb Igtcl gm Qsm`ly smucohc`zblp l~~cltc` pg dc l mcz foqqohc lp l fohoplty ~l&tl`c om ^ygmjylmj-

Pbc foqqohc( òq~hlyc` `stomj achcdtlpogmq egt pbcacmpcmmolh ge pbc dotpb ge hlpc Mgtpb Igtcl egsm`ctIof Oh Qsmj( l~~cltq pg l`` pg lm ltqcmlh pblp blqtloqc` ompctmlpogmlh zgttocq bcojbpcmc` dy pbc agsm&ptyq qofshplmcgsq `cuchg~fcmp ge msahclt zcl~gmq-

Pbc achcdtlpogmq agfc pzg lyq lepct Mgtpb Igtcltc` l tgaicp zo`chy uoczc` ldtgl` lq l ~tgugalpoucpcqp ge foqqohc pcabmghgjy- Pbc tgaicp elohc` ldgsp lfomspc lepct hoepgee-

Fohoplty lmlhyqpq om Kl~lm lm` Qgspb Igtcl qlo`pbc foqqohc gm òq~hly Qsm`ly l~~cltc` pg dc qgfc&

pbomj mczctlm` ~gqqodhy dojjctpblm zblp bl`~tcuogsqhy dccm òq~hlyc`-

Dsp pbcy qlo` estpbct crlfomlpogm zgsh` dc tc&|sotc` pg pchh zbcpbct op zlq lm ompctagmpomcmplh dlh&hoqpoa foqqohc( gt OADF( pblp Mgtpb Igtcl blq tc~gtp&c`hy bl` om pbc zgtiq egt |sopc qgfc pofc-

L msfdct ge Mgtpb Igtclmq lp pbc ~ltl`c qlo` opzlq pbc tqp pofc pbcy bl` qccm pbc mcz foqqohc- Pbccrlap `cqojm agsh` mgp offcòlpchy dc agmtfc` dyfohoplty geaolhq-

Op hggic` hoic fgtc pblm l fgai&s~( lm` hoic opagsh` dc ompcm`c` lq lm OADF( dsp op oq ucty blt` pgpchh lp pboq ~gomp( qlo` Oqlis Gildc( l ~toulpc Kl~l&mcqc fohoplty q~caolhoqp-

Qgbm _gsmj&bzlm( l Qgspb Igtclm tgaicp qaocm&poqp zbg bcl`q pbc ~toulpchy esm`c` Omqpopspc ge Pcab&mghgjy lm` Flmljcfcmp Lmlhyqoq om Qcgsh( qlo` pbcfoqqohc zlq ~gqqodhy lm ompctfcòlpc&tlmjc dlhhoqpoafoqqohc( dsp mgp lm OADF-

PBC goh òqptodspgtq gm Qsm`lytghhc` dlai ~sf~ ~toacq dy ^-?> ~ct hopct ge ictgqcmc( lm`^>-:> ~ct hopct ge òcqch lm` tcjs&hlt jlqghomc-

Qbchh( ^cptgm( Qclgoh( ^bgcmorlm` Pgplh qlo` pbc `gzmzlt` l`&

ksqpfcmpq eghhgzc` pbc qgepcmomjge goh ~toacq ldtgl`-

Jlqghomc zlq qchhomj lp 33-13 pg^54->4 ~ct hopct( òcqch lp ^03-:3 pg

^3>( ictgqcmc lp ^34-33 pg ^3?-3>dcegtc pbc ~toac l ksqpfcmpq-

Qsm`lyq ~toac tc`sapogmq zctcpbc qcagm` pboq fgmpb-

Pbc goh tfq asp pbc ~toac ge oc&qch dy >-3> l hopct( tcjshlt jlqghomc

dy >-1>( lm` ictgqcmc dy >-0> gmL~toh ( dsp tloqc` pbc ~toac ge sm&hcl`c` jlqghomc dy ^>-1>-

Pbc Cmctjy @c~ltpfcmp qloàts`c ~toacq echh om pbc ~lqp pzgzcciq lepct Otlm oqqsc` l qplpc&fcmp qlyomj op zlq zohhomj pg tc&uouc opq plhiq zopb pbc Zcqp guctopq msahclt ~tgjtlf-

Pbc `c~ltpfcmp qlo` l tc~gtpqlyomj SQ cf~hgyfcmp qhgzc` omFltab lhqg pcf~ctc` ~toacq-

Lhcml Flc Q- Ehgtcq

PCMQOGM fflltc` s~ ljlom eghhgzomjhlqp zcciq mlulh qplm`gee dcpzccmAboml lm` pbc ^boho~~omcq om pbc Zcqp^boho~~omc Qcl lepct pbc Abomcqc `c&

~hgyc` l qcagm` qbo~ lm` lm lotatleppblp bguctc` guct pbc ltcl( Eoho~omg ge&aolhq qlo` Qsm`ly-

Pbc mcz omao`cmp alfc gm pbccuc ge pbc kgomp fohoplty crctaoqcq om&ughuomj 5(2>> Eoho~omg lm` Lfctoalmqghòctq mclt pbc òq~spc` ltcl ge pbcQgspb Aboml Qcl-

Pbc DT^ Jtcjgtog `ch ôhlt( pbcagsmptyq hltjcqp zltqbo~( ptoc` pg lttcqpqcuctlh Abomcqc qbctfcm zbg zctc la&asqc` ge ohhcjlhhy cmpctomj lm` aghhcapomjcm`lmjctc` agtlh( jolmp ahlfq lm` houcqbltiq Pscq`ly lp pbc òq~spc` Qaltdgt&gsjb Qbglh gee pbc mgtpbzcqpctm ^boho~&

~omcq- Pzg Abomcqc jguctmfcmp qbo~qlttouc` lm` ~tcucmpc` lmy lttcqpq( q~lti&omj pbc qplm`gee-

Abomcqc geaolhq qlo` pbcot qbct&fcm qgsjbp tcesjc lp pbc qbglh( zboab

pbcy qlo` zlq ~ltp ge Abomcqc pcttopgty(`sc pg dl` zclpbct( dsp pbcy zctc bl&tlqqc` dy pbc ^boho~~omc Mluy qbo~-

Pbc Blfohpgm&ahlqq asppct hlpctqlohc` lzly lm` zlq tc~hlac` dy lAglqp Jslt` ucqqch- Lhh Abomcqc qb&ctfcm hlpct qho~~c` lzly etgf pbcqbglh( òeesqomj pbc qplm`gee-

Dsp pcmqogmq fflltc` ljlom gm Qlpst`lylepct Aboml `c~hgyc` l qcagm` qstucoh&hlmac qbo~( lhgmj zopb l Abomcqc lotatlep

Dy Fltoach Ats{

PBC bojbct agqp ge chcaptoaopy lm` pbc agm&pomsomj ~gzct gspljcq zohh crlap l bcluypghh gm pbc ~ghopoalh ablmacq ge ^tcqo`cmpDcmojmg L|somg OOOq almò`lpcq om pbc4> lm` laagsmpq egt 40 ~ctacmp ge pbcagsmptyq ~g~shlpogm-

Ljblf ^ltpy&hoqp Tc~- Lmjchg ^lhfg&mcq qlo` lq asqpgfctq ~lo` pbcot fgmpbhychcaptoa dohhq( pbcy zgsh` mgp egtjcp pbcqseectomjq omffloapc` gm pbcf dy pbc L|somgl`fomoqptlpogm-

O bluc plhic` pg qcuctlh Fom`lmlg ge&aolhq lm` dsqomcqq hcl`ct- Pbc qcmpofcmp

Dsp `c~spy ~tcqo`cmpolh q~gicqzgflmLdojloh Ulhpc qlo` qbc zlq agm`cmp pblp

Domly zgsh` tcflom qs~~gtpouc ge pbc l`&fomoqptlpogmq tcegtf ljcm`l dcpzccm mgzlm` pbc mcrp ~tcqo`cmpolh chcapogmq-

Pbctc zohh dc lm omcuopldhc ~ltpomj gezlyq dcalsqc pbcy YFt- L|somg lm` DomlyV

dchgmj pg òeectcmp ~ghopoalh ~ltpocq( Ulhpcqlo`-

Pbctc zohh agfc l pofc pbcy zohh dc cm&`gtqomj òeectcmp qplm`lt` dcltctq ge pbcottcq~capouc ~ltpocq- Zblp oq of~gtplmp oq YDo&mlyqV qs~~gtp pg pbc tcegtf ljcm`l ge pbcL|somg l`fomoqptlpogm-

Domly blq dccm egtpoeyomj boq ~ltpyqqcmlpgtolh homcs~ egt pbc 4> ^ljcq( 1 Qcapogmq^> FGM@L_( L~toh


2/20

A_LMFLJCMPL_CHHGZ DHLAIA_LMFLJCMPL_CHHGZ DHLAIA_LMFLJCMPL_CHHGZ DHLAIA_LMFLJCMPL_CHHGZ DHLAIA_LMFLJCMPL_CHHGZ DHLAIA_LMFLJCMPL_CHHGZ DHLAIA_LMFLJCMPL_CHHGZ DHLAIA_LMFLJCMPL_CHHGZ DHLAIA_LMFLJCMPL_CHHGZ DHLAIA_LMFLJCMPL_CHHGZ DHLAIA_LMFLJCMPL_CHHGZ DHLAIA_LMFLJCMPL_CHHGZ DHLAI

A_LMFLJCMPL_CHHGZ DHLAIA_LMFLJCMPL_CHHGZ DHLAIA_LMFLJCMPL_CHHGZ DHLAIA_LMFLJCMPL_CHHGZ DHLAIA_LMFLJCMPL_CHHGZ DHLAIA_LMFLJCMPL_CHHGZ DHLAIA_LMFLJCMPL_CHHGZ DHLAIA_LMFLJCMPL_CHHGZ DHLAIA_LMFLJCMPL_CHHGZ DHLAIA_LMFLJCMPL_CHHGZ DHLAIA_LMFLJCMPL_CHHGZ DHLAIA_LMFLJCMPL_CHHGZ DHLAI

Mczq FlmohlQplm`lt`Pg`ly fqp-`ly`cqiNjfloh-agfL^TOH `cqatodc dy ~ghoac lq ucty`lmjctgsq omqstjcmpq( lspbgto&pocq lm pbc fohoplmpq qlo -

Pbc tlo dy fgtc pblm >jbpctq zlq l `tlflpoa òq~hlyge pbc qptcmjpb ge pbc omqstjcmayjto~~omj pbc msahclt&ltfc agsm&pty- Pbc cqal~c ~toqgmctq flymgz tckgom pbc jbp( jouomj fg&fcmpsf lm l ~tg~ljlm`l dggqppg l fgucfcmp pblp blq iohhc`pbgsqlm`q ge ^lioqplmo geaolhqlm gt omlty aopo{cmq qomac 4>>:-

Pbc lpplaictq qpgtfc` pbc~toqgm dcegtc `lzm om pbc aopyge Dlmms ahgqc pg pbc Lejblm

dgt`ct( qlo` ~ghoac geactQbl|sc Iblm- Pbcy sqc` cr&~hgqoucq lm` blm` jtcml`cq pgimgai `gzm pbc flom jlpcq lm`pzg zlhhq( qlo` Dlmms ~toqgmqs~ctompcm`cmp [lbo` Iblm-

Pbcy zctc alttyomj fg`ctmlm` bcluy zcl~gmq( qlo` [l&bo` Iblm- Pbcy tc` tgaicpq-

Gmac omqo`c pbc dsoh omj( pbclpplaictq bcl`c qptlojbp pg pbcltcl ge pbc ~toqgm zbctc `clpb&tgz ~toqgmctq zctc dcomj ic~p(bc qlo - Pbcy egsjbp zopb jslt`q

egt ltgsm pzg bgstq( qcppomj ~ltpge pbc ~toqgm gm tc dcegtc etcc&omj pbc 12> omflpcq( omahs omj lphclqp 4> ucty `lmjctgsq Plhodlmfohoplmpq( qlo Qbl|sc-

Gmc cqal~c` ~toqgmct( L`&mlm Tlqbo`( zlq gm `clpb tgzegt boq omughucfcmp om lm lq&qlqqomlpogm lppcf~p ljlomqp egt&fct ^lioqplmo ^tcqo`cmp ^ctuc{Fsqblttle( qlo` [lbo` Iblm-

Pbc ~toqgm om Dlmms bgsqc`?00 omflpcq-

L Plhodlm q~gicqflm(Lqofshhlb Fcbqs`( ahlofc`pbc fgucfcmpq jbpctq etcc`> ge pbcot agftl`cq- Pbcjtgs~ oq imgzm pg flic crlj&jctlpc` ahlofq-

^lioqplmq fohoplty blqhlsmabc l qctocq ge g~ctlpogmqljlomqp pbc ^lioqplmo Plhodlmjtgs~ om pbc mgtpbzcqp( zbctc op oqqptgmjcqp lm blq egtjc lhholmacqzopb lh&\lo`l lm gpbct ptlmqml&pogmlh fohoplmp fgucfcmpq dlqc`pbctc lhgmj pbc Lejblm dgt`ct-

Pbc fgucfcmp oq ahgqchyhomic` pg pbc Lejblm Plhodlm(zboab oq dlpphomj SQ lm` MLPGptgg~q om Lejblmoqplm- L^

Pbc agmptguctqy lhqg cr~lm`c`pg pbc SQ fohoplty( zboab lm&mgsmac` uc qctuoac fcfdctqqplyomj lp pbc qlfc bgpch lq pbcljcmpq om Aghgfdol fly blucdccm omughuc` om foqagm`sap lqzchh- Pbcy zctc agmmc` pg |slt&pctq lm` gt`ctc` mgp pg bluc agm&plap zopb gpbctq-

Lhh pbc lhhcjc` lapouopocq pggi

~hlac dcegtc Gdlfl lttouc` Eto&

`ly om pboq Aghgfdolm ~gtp aopyegt fccpomjq zopb 11 gpbct tc&jogmlh hcl`ctq-

^sp pgjcpbct( pbc lhhcjlpogmqzctc lm cfdlttlqqfcmp egt lmLfctoalm ~tcqo`cmp gm egtcojmqgoh lm` pbtclpcmc` pg s~cm`Zbopc Bgsqc ceegtpq pg icc~ boqpto~ egasqc` q|sltchy gm dggqpomjcagmgfoa pocq zopb elqp&jtgzomj

Hlpom Lfctoal- Gdlfl zlq bgh`&

omj pzg `lyq ge fccpomjq lp pbcQsffop ge pbc Lfctoalq zopb

hcl`ctq etgf latgqq pbc ulqp tc&jogm dcegtc bclòmj dlai pgZlqbomjpgm Qsm`ly mojbp-

Pbc Qcatcp Qctuoac ò` mgp òq&ahgqc pbc mlpstc ge pbc foqagm&`sap- Pbc Lqqgaolpc` ^tcqq agm&tfc` gm Eto`ly pblp op omughuc`~tgqpopspcq-

Pbc Zbopc Bgsqc qlo` Gdlflbl` dccm dtocec` ldgsp pbc omao&`cmpq dsp zgsh` mgp agffcmp gmboq tclapogm-

Pbc ~tcqo`cmp `gcq bluc eshhagm`cmac om pbc Smopc` Qplpcq Qc&atcp Qctuoac( ~tcqo`cmpolh q~gicq&flm Kly Altmcy qlo zbcm lqic -

Altmcy omqoqpc` pbc flppct zlqfgtc l òqptlapogm egt pbc fcòlpblm Gdlfl- Dsp Qcatcp Qctuoaclqqoqplmp òtcapgt ^lsh Fgttoqqcy

qlo` om l qplpcfcmp; Zc tcjtcp

lmy òqptlapogm etgf pbc Qsffopge pbc Lfctoalq pboq qopslpogm blq

alsqc`-Tc~- ^cpct Iomj( ablotflm ge

pbc Bgsqc Bgfchlm` QcastopyAgffoppcc( pgh` pbc L^ lepct bczlq dtocec` gm pbc omucqpojl&pogm gm Qlpst`ly pblp ahgqc pglhh >< zbcm pbchlz zlq ~lqqc`( lm` op qpgg` lp$> fohhogmlp pbc cm` ge4>( Lttgyg qlo`-

Bc lhqg aopc` pbc Fom`lmlgq~gzct qbgtpljc lq lm crlf~hc gepbc hlzq elohstc-

Lp pbc ^gzct Qsffop Eto`ly(Cmctjy Qcatcplty Kgqc Tcmc Lh&

fcm`tlq qlo` pbc Ohojlm òcqch~gzct ~hlmp zgsh` qpltp jcmctlp&omj > fcjlzlppq ge chcaptoa&opy lq qggm lq pbc do`òmj tcqshpqzctc agmtfc` dy pbc LsòpAgffoqqogm-

Pbc ~hlmp zlq qs~~gqc` pg blucdccm pstmc` guct pg l ~toulpc g~&ctlpgt om Klmslty dsp zlq mgp( pbsql`òmj pg pbc cmctjy qbgtpelhh gmpbc oqhlm`( bc qlo`- Zopb Kgbm Lm&pbgmy Agmac~aogm

[lfdglmjl---fgtc kgdq( of~tguc pbc cagm&gfy lm` ~tguo`c l dcppct hoecpg pbc ~cg~hc om pbc ~tguomac-

Pbc tghhomj dhlaigspq omFom`lmlg bluc qhgzc` pbc`choucty ge qctuoacq( òqts~pc`zgti lm` òqagstljc` pbc cm&pty ge mcz omucqpfcmpq( pbctcqghspogm qlyq-

Bcmac( pbc mcacqqopy pgcqpldhoqb l msahclt ~gzct~hlmp oq l hgmj&pctf qghspogmpg ~gzct jcmctlpogm ~tgdhcfom pbc Fom`lmlg jto`( pbctcqghspogm qlyq- Op qlyq msahclt~gzct oq qpohh l qlec lhpctmlpouc`cq~opc pbc laao`cmp om Esis&qbofl( Kl~lm-

Qbgtphy lepct lqqsfomj ~gzctom 4>( ^tcqo`cmp DcmojmgL|somg OOO qlo` bc zohh mgp l~&~tguc pbc g~ctlpogm ge pbc Dlpl&lm Msahclt ^gzct ^hlmp `sc pgqlecpy agmactmq-

Boq fgpbct( pbc hlpc ^tcqo`cmpAgtl{gm L|somg( fgpbdlhhc`

pbc msahclt ~hlmp dcegtc op agsh`dc g~ctlpc`( aopomj pbc qlfcagmactmq- Dsp qbc ò` mgp gt`ctpbc agmqptsapogm ge gpbct ~gzct~hlmpq pg ~hsj pbc qs~~hy jl~pblp pbc msahclt ~hlmp zlq qs~&

~gqc` pg hh-Cmctjy Qcatcplty Kgqc Tcmc

Lhfcm`tlq clthoct qlo` pbcjguctmfcmp zlq asppomj pbcagqp ge flomplomomj pbc msahclt~hlmp- Pbc qplpc&gzmc` Mlpogmlh^gzct Agt~- q~cm`q ltgsm` ^3>fohhogm l yclt pg flomplom pbcelaohopy-

Zctc `gzmqo{omj op( zctcptyomj pg qluc lq fsab lq zcalm( Lhfcm`tlq qlo`-

Gmc ge pbc pcabmoalh jsyqqlo` pbc dcqp g~pogm oq pg agmuctp

op ompg aglh&tc` ~hlmp-

L|somg---Ulhpc `cahomc` pg agffcmp gm lm lmlhyqoq dy egtfct qcmlpgt Ctmcq&

pg Flac`l pblp l ugpc egt pbc la|sopplh ge Aboce Ksqpoac Tcmlpg Agtgmlom pbc of~clabfcmp ptolh zgsh` dc l ugpc ge qs~~gtp egt Domly-

Ft- L|somg clthoct qlo` pblp qgfc ~cg~hc zctc ptyomj pg `touc lzc`jc dcpzccm bof lm` Domly( zbg `ceclpc` Flmsch Tgrlq OO( Ft-L|somgq tsmmomj flpc( om pbc 4> chcapogmq-

Pbctc zohh lhzlyq dc omptojscq( bc qlo`-Fclmzbohc( l tlmiomj Hodctlh ^ltpy geaolh qlo` Qsm`ly pblp pbc

~ltpy zlq cycomj egtfct qcmlpgt Tlfgm Fljqlyqly Kt-( qgm ge pbchlpc ^tcqo`cmp Tlfgm Fljqlyqly( pg kgom opq qcmlpgtolh poaicp-

Pbc tshomj ~ltpy zlq of~tcqqc` zopb Fljqlyqlyq ptlai tcagt`ge jgg` jguctmlmac pblp kodc` zopb opq lmpo&agtts~pogm ~tgjtlf( qlo`pbc geaolh zbg lqic` mgp pg dc mlfc`-

Plhiq ltc sm`ct zly egt egtfct qcmlpgt Fljqlyqly pg kgom pbc

qhlpc( pbc geaolh qlo`-Bc oq l jcmsomc Fljqlyqly-Qpohh( lmlhyqpq qly Fljqlyqly Kt-q ~gqqodhc tcpstm agsh` agf~hoalpc

pbc cr~capc` almò`lay ge Fohljtgq Fljqlyqly- Zopb Fltoach Ats{

Gspljcq---oq agffgm; Zby `g zc blucpg ugpc egt almò`lpcq zbg omqoqpgm jouomj Fom`lmlg l dhcli es&pstc7 ^lhfgmcq qlo`-

Bgsqc @c~spy Fomgtopy Hcl`ctlm [lfdlhcq Tc~- Fohljtgq Flj&qlyqly qlo chcaptoaopy zlq l ~g&hopoalhhy qcmqopouc oqqsc lm agsh``cpctfomc pbc gspagfc ge pbc chca&pogmq om Fom`lmlg om 4>>> iohgfc&pctq- Pblp zgsh` pbcgtcpoalhhyflic op al~ldhc ge tclabomjpbc agmpomcmplh SQ( pbgsjb lqEto`lyq elohstc `cfgmqptlpc`(

Mgtpb Igtcl blq l hgmj zly pgjg dcegtc op alm fgsmp lm ce&ecapouc OADF lpplai-

Moai Blmqcm( ge pbc Acm&pct egt Ompctmlpogmlh Qcastopylm` Agg~ctlpogm lp Qplmegt`Smouctqopy( ztgpc gm pbc zcd&qopc 12 Mgtpb pblp pbc qlpch&hopc ofljcty lm` ~bgpgq plicmdy kgstmlhoqpq lhhgzc` pg uoqopMgtpb Igtclq mcz hlsmab qopcdlaic` s~ pbc ahlof pblp pbcMgtpb blq l dojjct foqqohc omfom` dcalsqc pbc jlmpty sqc`gm Eto`ly oq fsab dojjct pblmop mcc`c` pg dc egt pbc Smbl&1tgaicp-

Mgtpb Igtcl blq sqc` foho&plty ~ltl`cq pg tcuclh opq foq&qohcq dcegtc-

L ~ltl`c om 4> ~tguo`c`pbc zgth` zopb opq eotqp hggi lpl tgl`&fgdohc dlhhoqpoa foqqohc

zopb l tlmjc cqpoflpc` lp 1(>>>pg 0(>>> iohgfcpctq- Qsab foq&qohcq ltc ge ~ltpoashlt agmactmdcalsqc pbcy ltc blt`ct pg hg&alpc lm` `cqptgy pblm foqqohcqpblp ltc hlsmabc` etgf eorc`hgalpogmq( hoic pbc gmc Eto`ly-

Pbc 0(>>>&iohgfcpct tlmjczgsh` ~sp SQ dlqcq om Jsl f(Qgspb Igtcl lm` Kl~lm zopbomopq qojbpq- L^

Pcmqogmq ---pblp dtocffly fflcz guct pbc ^boho~&~omc Aglqp Jslt` ucqqch lp pbcqbglh( Egtcojm Qcatcplty Lhdctp`ch Tgqltog qlo`-

Gmc ge pbc Abomcqc qbo~qlhqg gt`ctc` l ^boho~~omc&tcj&oqpctc` ylabp( zboab zlq altty&omj Etcmab mlpogmlhq omughucòm lm ltablcghgjoalh qstucy( pghcluc pbc Qaltdgtgsjb( zboabhocq ldgsp 41> iohgfcpctq gee pbc~tguomac ge [lfdlhcq( boho~~omcgeaolhq qlo`-

Pbc qplhcflpc tcflomq(Egtcojm Leelotq q~gicqflm TlshBctmlm`c{ qlo` Qsm`ly-

@ch Tgqltog( zbg hcep egt lzcci&hgmj pto~ pg pbc Smopc`Qplpcq gm Qsm`ly( qlo` bc zgshàgmpomsc pg guctqcc pbc mcjgpol&pogmq zopb Aboml pg cm` pbc of&~lqqc-

Om pbc ^lhlac( `c~spy ~tcqo&`cmpolh q~gicqzgflm Ldojloh

Ulhpc qlo` pbc Abomcqc qbgsh`

mgp uocz Fgm`lyq Dlhoilplm zltjlfcq lq l estpbct ~tgugalpogm(qlyomj pbc ucmsc egt pbc crctaoq&cq zlq `cpctfomc` zchh lbcl` gehlqp zcciq qplm`gee om pbc Qalt&dgtgsjb Qbglh-

Qgfc 0(3>> Lfctoalm lm`4(1>> Eoho~omg ptgg~q ltc cr&~capc` pg ~ltpoao~lpc om pbclmmslh zlt jlfcq( zboab tc~&tcqcmp pbc dojjcqp agfdomc`fohoplty crctaoqc dcpzccm pbcLtfc` Egtacq lm` pbc SQ ^l&aoa Agfflm`-

Althyhc Pblyct( l Qgspb AbomlQcl cr~ctp lp pbc Smouctqopy geMcz Qgspb Zlhcq om Lsqptlhol(qlo` pbc Qaltdgtgsjb qplm`gee

zlq pbc hlpcqp tcfom`ct ge lm st&jcmp mcc` egt Aboml lm` gpbctahloflmp agsmptocq pg agfc s~

zopb lttlmjcfcmpq pg cmqstcòqljtccfcmpq( hoic qbctfcmqptlyomj ompg òq~spc` zlpctq(

zgsh` mgp dcagfc uoghcmp( zbohcpbc pcttopgtolh òq~spcq tcflomc`smtcqghuc`-

Qsab lm lttlmjcfcmp( Pbly&

ct qlo`( agsh` dc omahs`c` om l~tg~gqc` ag`c ge agm`sap dc&omj `tlepc` dy pbc &fcfdctLqqgaolpogm ge Qgspbclqp LqolmMlpogmq( zboab omahs`cq egstmlpogmq omughuc` om Qgspb AbomlQcl agmffloapq( lm` Aboml-

Aboml lm` toulh agsmptocq hoicUocpmlf lm` pbc ^boho~~omcq bl`dghqpctc` pbcot fltopofc egtacqpg ~tgpcap pbc oqhlm`q( tcceq lm`~gpcmpolhhy goh& lm` jlq&toab gee&qbgtc ltclq pbcy ahlof om pbcQgspb Aboml Qcl( omatclqomj pbc~gqqodohopy ge agmetgmplpogmq( bcqlo`-

Oe pbc Qgspb Aboml Qcl alm dcagf~ltc` pg l dlpbpsd( op oq gmhyl flppct ge pofc dcegtc pbctc oq laghhoqogm om pboq agmjcqpc` q~lac(Pblyct qlo`-

Pbc omao`cmp lp QaltdgtgsjbQbglh oq l bltdomjct ge zblp oqpg agfc- Smhcqq pboq flppct oqceecapouchy l``tcqqc` --- pbc es&pstc ~gtpcm`q fgtc agmetgmpl&pogmq lm` ~gqqodhc ahlqbcq lp qcl-

Kgyac ^lmjag ^lltcq( zopb L^

Agfchca ---laasqc`- Pblpq zby O hc` pbc atofomlh abltjcq ljlomqp pbcf( ô&fcmpch qlo`-

Bc qlo pbc etls abltjcq ljlomqp pbc pzg qbgsh dc ~stqsc dcalsqcpbcy ~hlyc l hcl tghc om pbc qyqpcflpoa plf~ctomj ge pbc ugpcq om Agpl&dlpg pblp hc pg pbc ~tgahlflpogm ge egtfct qcmlpgt Kslm Fojsch [sdotoom 4>>:-

Fltpoto{lt zlq l egtfct chcapogm qs~ctuoqgt om Mgtpb Agpldlpg(zbohc Tl`lf zlq l egtfct chcapogm qs~ctuoqgt om Qgspb Agpldlpg-

ofcmpch qlo pbc pzg `cmoc pblp pbcy bl abclpc ( lm pblp ~tgf~pc`bof pg hc


3/20

L^TOH


4/20

G~omogmL`chhc Absl(Còpgt FlmohlQplm`lt`Pg`ly fqp-hcppctpgpbccòpgtNjfloh-agfL^TOH > fcjlzlppq oqo`clh( dsp op zohh mgp jsltlmpyqpldohopy ge qs~~hy( cq~caolhhyom pofcq ge ahoflpc ablmjc lm``tgsjbp- Fom`lmlg mcc`q l forge chcaptoaopy qs~~hy pg fccpjtgzomj `cflm` lm` flic ophcqq ushmctldhc pg òqts~pogmqetgf l qomjhc gt hofopc` qgstac-

Qgfc atopoaq bluc ltjsc`pblp mgm&tcmczldhc cmctjyqgstacq hoic jcgpbctflh( qghltlm` dogflqq alm l`c|slpchy hhpbc qs~~hy jl~ om Fom`lmlg-_cp( pbcy agmucmocmphy eloh pgqptcqq pblp ~sppomj s~ ~gzct~hlmpq tsmmomj gm tcmczldhcqgstacq ge cmctjy lq esch( zopb

pbc crac~pogm ge jcgpbctflh gtmsahclt( ltc fsab agqphoct gm l~ct&iohgzlpp bgst dlqoq- Pbcotl` bgfomcf ltjsfcmpq ltcfoqhclòmj pbc tclh qplicbgh`ctqom Fom`lmlgpbc agmqsfctq-

Jcgpbctflh ~gzct oq pbcabcl~cqp lhpctmlpouc qgstacge chcaptoaopy lulohldhc om pbcoqhlm`( mcrp pg by`tg( dsp opq`cuchg~fcmp oq mgp crpcmqouc- Opfly ~tgdldhy plic qcuctlh ycltqpg agffctaolhhy bltmcqq pbc~gpcmpolh ge pbc oqhlm`( lqqsfomjpbctc oq cmgsjb jcgpbcflhtcqgstac om pbc ltcl-

Fom`lmlg lapslhhy blq hopphcabgoac dsp pg jg egt pbc `tcl`c`

aglh ~gzct ~hlmpq- Pbc mgoqyatopoaq bluc ~oapstc` aglh&tc`~gzct ~hlmpq lq pbgqc zopb dhlai(pboai lm` pgroa qfgic cfoppomjetgf pbcot crblsqp qyqpcfq-Ljlom( lmpo&aglh jtgs~q blucagmucmocmphy elohc` pg qplpc pblpqsab pbctflh ~hlmpq ltc mgztsm zopb ahclm pcabmghgjy-

gt gmc( pbc ^ljdohlg aglhqplpogmq om \sc{gm ~tguomacbluc agmptodspc` ~gzct pg pbcHs{gm jto` zopb mg cuo`cmpqfgic aghsfm agfomj gspetgf pbc qopc-

Fom`lmlg qopq gm toab aglh`c~gqopq pblp alm l``tcqq opq~gzct gspljcq om pbc fcòsf

lm` hgmj pctf- Pbc aglh c~gqopqge @ljsfl om Qgspb Agpldlpg(lq zchh lq pbgqc egsm` om[lfdglmjl Qodsjly ~tguomac(alm clqohy bgqp l fomc&fgspb~gzct ~hlmp agf~hcr pblp alml~~tgroflpc pbc gsp~sp gepbc gh` lm` omceaocmp Ljsq&^shlmjso by`tg agf~hcr-

Lp pbc cm` ge pbc `ly(Fom`lmlgq cagmgfy lmàgmqsfctq zohh mcc` mczdlqchgl` ~gzct ~hlmpq( gt pbgqczopb doj chcaptoaopy gsp~sp pblpalm dc agmqoqpcmphy tchoc` gm- Oplhqg blq lm omòjcmgsq cmctjytcqgstac pblp oq zlopomj pg dcpl~~c` lm` `cuchg~c`-

Fom`lmlgq hofopc` g~pogmq

Pbc elohc` hlsmab lm`gst aghhcapouc lmrocpy

EHOJBPQ pg lm` etgf PsjscjltlgAopy zctc almachhc` dcalsqc( op zlqecltc`( pbc tcl`c` Mgtpb Igtclm tgai&cpq dggqpctq zgsh` elhh ompg pbc fflojbp~lpb ge pbc lotatlep- Pblp oq bgz zc omMgtpbctm ^boho~~omcq jgp `tlzm ompgtgaicp plhi lm` tgaicp qaocmac( zopbjcmctgsq gqcq ge tsfgt( q~cashlpogm(`ggfq`ly egtcdgòmj lm` qs~ctqpopogmpbtgzm om egt jgg` fclqstc, Op zlqfsab pbc qlfc pbomj zbcm om pbc


5/20

L^TOH


6/20

Pbc ^tguomaolh Jguctmfcmp ge Gtocmplh Fom`gtg pbtgsjb opq Do`q lm` Lzlt`q Agffoppcc omuopcq^bohJc~q tcjoqpctc` agmptlapgtq pg L~~hy egt Chojodohopy lm` pg Do` egt pbc bctcsm`ct hoqp ge ~tgkcap-

Opcf'@cqato~pogm L~~tguc` Ds`jcpegt pbc Agmptlap

"LDA/

Do` @gasfcmpEcc

Qgstac geEsm`omj


7/20

A_LMFLJCMPL_CHHGZ DHLAI

Tc~sd hoa ge pbc ^boho~~omcq

AGFFOQQOGM GM CHCAPOGMQF l m o h l

FGM@L_( L^TOH4( 4>


8/20

FlmohlQplm`lt`PG@L_L2 x FGM@L_( L^TOH 42( `lpc` Qc~pcfdct 4>( 4>( lm` pbc gpbct Tcqghspogmqof~hcfcmpomj Tcqghspogm 2:4( 4>>->> homj ecc-

QCA- :- Jso`chomcq egt qcastopy( ~tgpcapouc( omucqpojlpouc( gt ompchhojcmac ljcmaocq-Egt gt`cthy of~hcfcmplpogm ge pbc dlm gm tcltfq( pbc eghhgzomj jso`chomcq ltc bctcdy ~tguo`c`egt qcastopy( ~tgpcapouc( omucqpojlpouc( gt ompchhojcmac ljcmaocq;

l- Egt qomjhc ~gqpomj( pbc qcastopy jslt` lqqojmc` oq ~tgbodopc` pg ptlmq~gtp boq tcltfetgf `spy ltcl pg boq tcqo`cmac9

d- Eotcltfq qplpogmc` om ltfgtc` ptsaiq ltc crcf~pc` ~tguo`c` pbcy ltc `shy hoacmqc`tcltfq lm` dcomj sqc` `stomj pbc tcjshlt agstqc ge dsqomcqq ge pbc qcastopyljcmaocq9

a- Om alqc ge mcz ~gqpomj gt pctfomlpogm ge ~gqpomj zboab cmploh pbc ptlmq~gtp ge tcltfq pgpbc ltcl ge lqqojmfcmp gt tcpstm ge tcltfq pg pbc qcastopy ljcmayq geac( pbc qcastopy

ljcmay fly dc jtlmpc` ~ctfoqqogm pg ptlmq~gtp pbc tcltfq gm l gmc&pofc( gmc&zlydlqoq gmhy s~gm ~togt mgpoac pg pbc ADEQ^ gt pbc agmactmc` TKQAA-

QCA- 2-Tc~gtpomj tc|sotcfcmpq- Pbc TKQAA qblhh qsdfop pg pbc ADEQ^ l do&zccihytc~gtp gm pbc of~hcfcmplpogm ge pboq Tcqghspogm( zboab qblhh omahs`c pbc eghhgzomj;

l- Lspbgtopocq oqqsc` om agmmcapogm zopb pbc ptlmq~gtp ge cr~hgqoucq lm`'gt opqagf~gmcmpq ~ltpq dy; "


9/20


FlmohlQplm`lt`PG@L_ FGM@L_( L^TOH1( 4>1( 4>1( 4>1( 4>1( 4> gahgaifo`mojbp ge pbc hlqp `ly egt homj actpoalpcq ge alm`o`lay( crac~p om alqcq ge ~tg~ct lm`ulho` qsdqpopspogm sm`ct Qcapogm


10/20

FlmohlQplm`lt`PG@L_L x FGM@L_( L^TOH


11/20


FlmohlQplm`lt`PG@L_

QCA- 4?-Lapogm gm L~~hoalpogm egt ^ctfop- Lhh om`c~cm`cmp almò`lpcq( ~ghopoalh~ltpocq( qblhh dc cmpophc` pg bgh` lp hclqp gmc ~sdhoa fccpomj gt tlhhy( lp pbc pofc pg dc abgqcmdy pbc l~~hoalmp( om pbc ~sdhoa ~hl{l gt ~hlac zbctc ~sdhoa ~ghopoalh fccpomjq gt tlhhocq ltcsqslhhy bch`-

Lm l~~hoalpogm egt ~ctfop qblhh dc `cmoc` gmhy gm pbc jtgsm` pblp l ~togt ztoppcml~~hoalpogm dy lmgpbct almò`lpc gt ~ghopoalh ~ltpy( egt pbc qlfc ~st~gqc blq dccm l~~tguc`-@cmolh ge lmy l~~hoalpogm fly dc l~~clhc` pg pbc ^tguomaolh Chcapogm Qs~ctuoqgt zbg qblhh`cao`c pbc qlfc zopbom pzcmpy "40/ bgstq lepct pbc homj ge pbc l~~clh( lm` qblhh jouc mgpoacge pbc `caoqogm pg pbc ~ltpocq- Pbc `caoqogm qblhh dc mlh lm` crcaspgty-

QCA- 1>- tgbodopc` Lapq @stomj sdhoa Fccpomjq- Op oq smhlzesh egt lmy almò`lpc(~ghopoalh ~ltpy( gt lmy ~ctqgm pg jouc gt laac~p( etcc ge abltjc( òtcaphy gt omòtcaphy(ptlmq~gtplpogm( egg` lm` `tomiq( gt lmypbomj ge ulhsc `stomj lm` zopbom pbc uc "3/ bgstqdcegtc lm` lepct l ~sdhoa fccpomj( gt pg jouc gt agmptodspc( òtcaphy gt omòtcaphy( fgmcy gtpbomjq ge ulhsc egt qsab ~st~gqc-

QCA- 14( 4>1( 4>4( 4>(>>>->> dypbc jguctmfcmp gt lmy ge opq ouoqogmq( qsdòuoqogmq( gt omqptsfcmplhopocq( omahsòmjjguctmfcmp&gzmc` gt agmptghhc` agt~gtlpogmq9

"e/ C`salpogmlh omqpopspogmq zboab bluc tcacouc` jtlmpq ge ~sdhoa esm`q lfgsmpomj pgmg hcqq pblm ^>(>>>->>9

"j/ Geaolhq lm` cf~hgyccq om pbc Aouoh Qctuoac gt fcfdctq ge pbc Ltfc` Egtacq gepbc ^boho~~omcq9 lm`

"b/ Egtcojmctq lm` egtcojm agt~gtlpogmq-Qca-3-^tgbodopc` Qghoaoplpogmq gt Tcacouomj ge Agmptodspogmq- Mg ~ctqgm gt

cmpopy( ~sdhoa gt ~toulpc( qblhh qghoaop gt tcacouc( òtcaphy gt omòtcaphy-

"l/ Lmy agmptodspogm egt ~st~gqcq ge ~ltpoqlm ~ghopoalh lapouopy( etgf lmy ge pbc ~ctqgmqgt cmpopocq cmsfctlpc` om pbc offcòlpchy ~tcacòmj qcapogm9

"d/ Lmy lo` gt agmptodspogm ge zblpcuct egtf gt mlpstc etgf lmy egtcojm mlpogmlh(

jguctmfcmp gt cmpopy egt pbc ~st~gqc ge omscmaomj pbc tcqshpq ge pbc chcapogmq9 gt"a/ Lmy joep( egg`( ptlmq~gtplpogm( agmptodspogm gt gmlpogm om alqb gt om iom` etgf lmy

almò`lpc gt etgf boq alf~lojm flmljct( ljcmp gt tc~tcqcmplpouc( gt lmy ~ctqgmlapomj om pbcot dcblhe etgf zopbom pbc qcagm` cjtcc ge agmqlmjsomopy gt lemopy pglmy almò`lpc egt Fcfdct( Bgsqc ge Tc~tcqcmplpoucq( Eoepb Hcjoqhlpouc @oqptoap(Mcjtgq Gaao`cmplh( crac~p mgtflh lm` asqpgflty tchojogsq qpo~cm`q( popbcq gt

Qca-5-^tgbodopc` Tloqomj ge Esm`q- & Op oq smhlzesh egt lmy ~ctqgm pg bgh` `lmacq(

hgppctocq( agaijbpq( jlfcq( dgromj dgspq( domjg( dclspy agmpcqpq( cmpctplomfcmpq gtaomcflpgjtl~boa( pbclptoalh gt gpbct ~ctegtflmacq egt pbc ~st~gqc ge tloqomj esm`q egt lmchcapogm alf~lojm gt egt pbc qs~~gtp ge lmy almò`lpc etgf L~toh>/ egt cucty ugpct

asttcmphy tcjoqpctc` om pbc agmqpopscmay zbctc pbc almò`lpc hc` boq actpoalpcge almò`lay9

"d/ Egt almò`lpcq zopbgsp lmy ~ghopoalh ~ltpy lm` zopbgsp qs~~gtp etgf lmy ~ghopoalh~ltpy & Eouc ^cqgq "^3->>/ egt cucty ugpct asttcmphy tcjoqpctc` om pbc agmqpopscmayzbctc pbc almò`lpc hc` boq actpoalpc ge almò`lay9 lm`

"a/ Egt ~ghopoalh ~ltpocq- Eouc ~cqgq "^3->>/ egt cucty ugpct asttcmphy tcjoqpctc` om pbc

agmqpopscmay gt agmqpopscmaocq zbctc pbcy bluc geaolh almò`lpcq gt mgfomccq-Pbc cr~cmqcq bctcom tcecttc` pg qblhh omahs`c pbgqc omasttc` gt alsqc` pg dc omasttc`

dy pbc almò`lpc( zbcpbct om alqb gt om iom`( omahsòmj pbc sqc( tcmplh gt botc ge hlm`( zlpct gtlotatlep( c|so~fcmp( elaohopocq( l~~ltlpsq lm` ~ltl~bctmlhol sqc` om pbc alf~lojm-

Oe pbc hlm`( zlpct gt lotatlep( c|so~fcmp( elaohopocq( l~~ltlpsq lm` ~ltl~bctmlhol sqc`

oq gzmc` dy pbc almò`lpc( boq agmptodspgt gt qs~~gtpct( pbc Agffoqqogm qblhh lqqcqq pbclfgsmp agffcmqstlpc zopb pbc cr~cmqcq egt pbc sqc pbctcge( dlqc` gm pbc ~tculohomj tlpc ompbc hgalhopy lm` qblhh dc omahs`c` om pbc pgplh cr~cmqcq omasttc` dy pbc almò`lpc-

Qca- 2-Hlzesh Cr~cmòpstcq- Mg almò`lpc gt ptclqstct ge l ~ghopoalh ~ltpy qblhh( otcaphy

gt omòtcaphy( flic lmy cr~cmòpstc crac~p egt pbc eghhgzomj ~st~gqcq;"l/ Egt ptluchomj cr~cmqcq ge pbc almò`lpcq lm` alf~lojm ~ctqgmmch om pbc agstqc

ge pbc alf~lojm lm` egt ~ctqgmlh cr~cmqcq omao`cmp pbctcpg9"d/ Egt agf~cmqlpogm ge alf~lojmctq( ahctiq( qpcmgjtl~bctq( fcqqcmjctq( lm` gpbct

~ctqgmq lapslhhy cf~hgyc` om pbc alf~lojm9"a/ Egt pchcjtl~b lm` pchc~bgmc pghhq( ~gqpljcq( etcojbp lm` cr~tcqq `choucty abltjcq9

"`/ Egt qplpogmcty( ~tompomj lm` oqptodspogm ge ~tompc` flpctolhq tchlpouc pg pbc almò`lay9"c/ Egt cf~hgyfcmp ge zlpabctq lp pbc ~ghhq9"e/ Egt tcmp( flompcmlmac lm` estmoqbomj ge alf~lojm bcl`|sltpctq( geac gt ~hlac

ge fccpomjq9"j/ Egt ~ghopoalh fccpomjq lm` tlhhocq lm pbc sqc ge qgsm` qyqpcfq( hojbpq lm`

`cagtlpogmq `stomj qlo` fccpomjq lm` tlhhocq9

"b/ Egt mczq~l~ct( tlòg( pchcuoqogm lm` gpbct ~sdhoa lùctpoqcfcmpq9"o/ Egt cf~hgyfcmp ge agsmqch9"k/ Egt ag~yomj lm` ahlqqoeyomj hoqpq ge ugpctq( omucqpojlpomj lm` ablhhcmjomj pbc tojbp

pg ugpc ge ~ctqgmq tcjoqpctc` om pbc hoqpq9 lm`"i/ Egt ~tompomj qlf~hc dlhhgpq om qsab aghgt( qo{c lm` flrofsf msfdct lq fly dc

lspbgto{c` dy pbc Agffoqqogm-Pbc cr~cmòpstcq egt opcfq "o/( "k/( lm` "i/ ldguc( qblhh mgp dc plicm ompg laagsmp om

`cpctfomomj pbc lfgsmp ge cr~cmqcq zboab l almò`lpc ge ~ghopoalh ~ltpy fly bluc omasttc`sm`ct Qcapogm : bctcge-

Qca- ?- ^ctqgmq Lspbgto{c` pg Omast Chcapogm Cr~cmòpstcq- Mg ~ctqgm( crac~p pbc

almò`lpc( pbc ptclqstct ge ~ghopoalh ~ltpy( gtjlmo{lpogm( gt aglhopogm( gt lmy ~ctqgm lspbgto{c`dy qsab almò`lpc gt ptclqstct( qblhh flic lmy cr~cmòpstc om qs~~gtp ge gt om g~~gqopogm pglmy almò`lpc gt ~ghopoalh ~ltpy( gtjlmo{lpogm( gt aglhopogm- Cr~cmòpstcq `shy lspbgto{c` dypbc almò`lpc gt ptclqstct ge pbc ~ltpy qblhh dc agmqo`ctc` lq cr~cmòpstcq ge qsab almò`lpcgt ~ghopoalh ~ltpy-

Pbc lspbgtopy pg omast cr~cmòpstcq qblhh dc om ztopomj( ag~y ge zboab qblhh dc estmoqbc`

pbc Agffoqqogm- Op qblhh dc qojmc` dy pbc almò`lpc gt pbc ptclqstct ge pbc ~ltpy lm` qblhhqplpc pbc cr~cmòpstcq qg lspbgto{c` lm` pbc eshh mlfc lm` crlap l``tcqq ge pbc ~ctqgm qg`cqojmlpc` "qcc Lmmcr D egt qlf~hc egtf/-

Qca- - ^tgbodopc` @gmlpogmq dy Almò`lpcq- Etgf Fly 4( 4>1( 4>>/ egt cucty ~ljc-

Bc qblhh crlfomc lhh qplpcfcmpq tcacouc` etgf almò`lpcq lm` ~ghopoalh ~ltpocq pg

`cpctfomc agf~holmac zopb pbc ~tguoqogmq ge pboq tcqghspogm-Qca-(>>>/( lq fly dc `cpctfomc` dy pbc Agffoqqogm-

Pbc mc qblhh dc ~lo` zopbom pbotpy "1>/ `lyq etgf tcaco~p ge mgpoac ge qsab elohstc9

gpbctzoqc( op qblhh dc cmegtacldhc dy l ztop ge crcaspogm oqqsc` dy pbc Agffoqqogm ljlomqppbc ~tg~ctpocq ge pbc geecm`ct-

Egt pbc agffoqqogm ge l qcagm` gt qsdqc|scmp geecmqc sm`ct pboq Qcapogm( pbc

l`fomoqptlpouc mc qblhh dc etgf Pzg Pbgsqlm` ^cqgq "^4(>>>/ pg Qorpy Pbgsqlm` ^cqgq"^5>(>>>->>/( om pbc òqatcpogm ge pbc Agffoqqogm- Om l`òpogm( pbc geecm`ct qblhh dc qsdkcappg ~ct~cpslh òq|slhoalpogm pg bgh` ~sdhoa geac-

Qca- 4( 4>4( 4>


12/20

Q~gtpqFlmohlQplm lt PG@L_

\sotofop dcalfc pbc qcagm`Eoho~omg lepct Floh lm` FgtcqGqalt Tcm`gh om Qpljc Gmc pg ~gqp

l qpljc uoapgty om l SAO fshpo&

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13/20

DsqomcqqFlmohlQplm lt PG@L_

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14/20

FGQP hgalh jguctmfcmp smopq om pbc agsmpty(cq~caolhhy om Fcptg Flmohl( ltc elaomj pbc

ablhhcmjcq ~gqc` dy omegtflh qcpphcfcmpq-Laagt`omj pg tcacmp laagf~hoqbfcmp tc~gtp gepbc Fcptg~ghoplm Flmohl @cuchg~fcmp Lspbgtopy(pbctc zctc mclthy 5>>(>>> omegtflh qcpphct elfohocqom Fcptg Flmohl lq ge Kshy 4>


15/20

A_LMFLJCMPL_CHHGZDHLAI

Tc~sdhoa ge pbc boho~~omcq

@c~ltpfcmp ge ^sdhoa Zgtiq lm` BojbzlyqGEEOAC GE PBC @OQPTOAP CMJOMCCT

Qstojlg ch Qst ->>

Agmptlap O@ ; >41

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Agmptlap Hgalpogm ; Hlms{l( Qstojlg ch Qst

Qag~c ge Zgti ; ÂA^( Cltpbzgtiq( Qbccp ôhcq "Agmatcpc/(Agmatcpc Elaomj % Gpbctq

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Agmptlap Hgalpogm ; Dstjgq&Qlm Oqo`tg Qcapogm( Q@MDtoce @cqato~pogm ; Tc~lot'Tcbld-'Of~tgucfcmpL~~tguc` Ds`jcp egtpbc Agmptlap "LDA/ ; ^b~-?(?>>(>>>->>

Agmptlap @stlpogm ; alhcm`lt `lyq

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@cuoacq Lhgmj @l~l&Jcm- Hsml "Gqfcl&Plzom&PlzomQcapogm/ Tgl`Qpl- 1)2>> pg Qpl- > z' Crac~pogmq

Agmptlap Hgalpogm ; Qoltjlg Oqhlm`( Qstojlg `ch MgtpcDtoce @cqato~pogm ; Omqplhhlpogm'L~~hoalpogm'Agmqptsapogm

pbc Agmptlap "LDA/ ; ^b~-4(>>>(>>>->>Agmptlap @stlpogm ; ?> alhcm`lt `lyq

Agmptlap O@ ; >Agmptlap Mlfc ; Omqplhhlpogm'L~~hoalpogm'Agmqptsapogm ge Tgl` Qlecpy

@cuoacq lhgmj Dstjgq&Qlm Oqo`tg "Dlydly&Qlm Oqo`tgQcapogm/Qpl-5:)>>> pg Qpl-52)3>> z' Crac~pogmq

Agmptlap Hgalpogm ; Qoltjlg Oqhlm`( Qstojlg `ch MgtpcDtoce @cqato~pogm ; Omqplhhlpogm'L~~hoalpogm'Agmqptsapogm

pbc Agmptlap "LDA/ ; ^b~-4(>>>(>>>->>Agmptlap @stlpogm ; ?> alhcm`lt `lyq

^tgastcfcmp zohh dc agm`sapc` pbtgsjb g~cm agf~cpopouc do`òmj ~tgac`stcqom laagt`lmac zopb T-L- ?


16/20

A_LM FLJCMPL_CHHGZ DHLAI

A_LM FLJCMPL_CHHGZ DHLAI

Lhalhl cycq toac cr~gtpq( pgg

FlmohlQplm lt PG@L_

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L^TOH &fomspc `toucetgf Jcmctlh Qlmpgq Aopy-

Op blq agfegtpldhc plic gee lm`

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_gs lqi zblp oq pbc mcrp doj pbomj omTcjogm >- Egt l &fomspc fflojbp( zc abltjc ^1(>>>-

Gmal`l qlo` pbc ahsd zohh bgqp l~ltljhoòmj laastlay agf~cpopogm gmFly qps`cmpq zgsh` dc dcmcppc` dypbc fcfgtlm`sf ge ljtccfcmp-

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Fa@gmlh`q ~tcqo`cmp lm` aboce crcaspoucIcmmcpb _lmj qlo` pbcy bluc lhzlyq

lùgalpc` c`salpogm lq l pggh pg dsoh` l jgg`

egsm`lpogm egt l dtojbpct espstc- Pbc ygspbzohh kgom pbc qpgtc atcz lm` sm`ctjg pbc qlfcptlomomj pblp l tcjshlt cf~hgycc ge Fa@gzgsh` plic egt pbc 34&`ly Q^CQ( bc qlo`-

Hldgt Qcatcplty Tgqlhom`l Dlh`g{ qlo` pbcqps`cmpq zohh zgti egst pg cojbp bgstq( qor`lyq l zcci-

Lq ljtcc` s~gm( Fa@gmlh`q lm` Hldgtzohh qbltc om pbc ~ltpoao~lmpq ~ly 5> lm` 0>~ctacmp( tcq~capouchy-

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hgalhopy- Gthlm H- Flstoaog

Dy @crpct L- Qcc

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Lepct icymgpomj pbc ?pb OmpctmlpogmlhOjgtgp Agmectcmac lppcm`c` dyAgtòhhctlmq dlqc` ldtgl`( bc pgh`tc~gtpctq pblp pg`lyq fccpomj zgsh`dc kgomc` dy aopy crcaspoucq lm`tc~tcqcmplpoucq etg lùoalpcq qsab lqpbc Qluc


17/20



elqbogm dclspy bclhpb zchhmcqqqplm`lt`hoecqpyhcNjfloh-agf

ZBLPQOMQO@C

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QSFFCT QIOM ALTCQsffct alm dc pbc dcqp lm` pbczgtqp pofc pg cr~gqc gmcq qiom-Zbohc ygstc gsp om qsm( icc~ omfom` pblp pgg fsab cr~gqstcpg shptluoghcp tlyq( bclp( òtp lm`gpbct crpctmlh egtacq alm c~hcpcgst qiom poqqscq-

Jolmml Flmocjg( Còpgt

!hgucfyFlmohlQplm lt PG@L_

@omml Ablm Ulq|sc{(Lqqoqplmp Còpgt

EOR _GST BLOTPbc Joqp joucq po~q gmbgz pg qpyhc ygst blot qg

ygshh hggi bgp cucm zbcmopq bgp-

L^TOH + Dgmsq ^gompq lm`~tcqcmplpogm ge l abltjc qho~ zopbfomofsf q~cmòmj ge ^b^4(3>>( ygsalm jcp ygst elugtopc plhh blmàtlepc`dcuctljc lp lmy Qpltdsaiq gsphcpmlpogmzo`c sm`ct pbc BQDA Qpltdsaiq

Tczlt`q tgjtlf- Abltjc qho~q omahs`còm pbc ~tgfg ltc etgf Fltab 44 pg Fly1


18/20

A_LMFL

JCMPL_CHHGZD

HLAI

A_LM FLJCMPL_CHHGZ DHLAI A_LM FLJCMPL_CHHGZ DHLAI


!hgucfyL^TOH q-

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Pg eshhy cr~ctocmac qsffct lp op*q dcqp( @t- Iltcm

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ygst ~gtcq( pg agmptgh goh lm` icc~ ygst agf~hcrogm

hggiomj cucm- Qgli oq zbcm ygs l~~hy fgoqpsto{ct(~tcectldhy gmc zopb l hojbpct pcrpstc `stomj pbcqsffct fgmpbq( pg lugo` `tyomj ge qiom lm` lhqg lahclmqct pg tcfguc òtp-$ cr~hlomq Ho~lml cr~hlomq-

Om l`òpogm pg pbc pbtccq( @t- Ho~lml lùoqcqcuctygmc pg `tomi ~hcmpy ge fflso`q( cq~caolhhy zlpc tlm` etcqb etsop ksoacq( pg icc~ pbc qiom by`tlpc` lmègtpoc` zopb lmpogro`lmpq pg jbp etcc tlòalhq lm`

Qboch`(ATSDQSFFCT alm dc pbc dcqp lm` pbc zgtqp pofc pg cr~gqc gmcq qiom- Zbohcygs*tc gsp om qsm( icc~ om fom` pblp pgg fsab cr~gqstc pg shptluoghcp tlyq( bclp(òtp lm` gpbct crpctmlh egtacq alm `c~hcpc gst qiom poqqscq-

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Qomac qiom agmòpogmq `c~cm` gm ljc( jcm&`ct lm` gpbct elapgtq( qcciomj l `ctflpghgjoqp~ctqgmlhhy alm jouc ygs l fgtc q~caoeoa lm`~ctqgmlho{c` ptclpfcmp- Bclhpbzly Fcòalh blqfl`c ctflpghgjoalh qctuoacq fgtc laacqqodhcpg fgtc ~cg~hc dcalsqc qiom altc oq mgz ksqpl flhh uoqop lzly-

Bclhpbzly Fcòalh*q qiom qctuoacq omahs`clamc qstjcty pblp `cc~ ahclmqcq ~gtcq lm`dtomjq gsp l elotct( ahcltct qiom9 ultogsq py~cqge elaolh ptclpfcmpq pg qsop pbc qiom py~cq gedgpb fcm lm` zgfcm( lm` ompcmqc òlfgm`~cch( l qpctohc lm` agmptghhc` zly ge cregholpomj

pbc qiom sqomj mlpstlh òlfgm` abo~q-Bclhpbzly ahomoaq ltc hgalpc` om Lhldlmj

Pgzm Acmpct( Ecqpoulh Flhh( Jtccmdchp 3(Flticp, Flticp,( C@QL Qblmjto Hl( QF Aopypbc Dhgai lm` Tgdomqgmq Flmohl- Egt fgtcomegtflpogm( hgj gm pg zzz-bclhpbzly-agf-~b gt alhh Asqpgfct Altc Bgphomc :3


19/20



qplm`lt`hoecqpyhcNjfloh-agfelqbogm dclspy bclhpb zchhmcqq

L^TOH


20/20

A_LMFLJCMPL_CHHGZDHLAI

L^TOH ?

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Manila Standard Today - April 16, 2012 Issue