© Copyright 2009, Space Time Insight Inc. All rights Reserved.

Managing the “Wide Area Grid” Using SynchroPhasor

Managing the Wide Area Grid With Synchro-Phasors

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Our team

Our team started working together on numerous initiatives individually and has grown together OSIsoft/STI has implemented a PMU solution at Entergy that has been

live for over 3 years

OSIsoft / SISCO have implemented a PMU solution at CFE in 2010

SunGard has worked with OSIsoft, SISCO, STI at numerous initiatives world-wide (custom implementation solutions)

Our team recognized that each of us brings a unique prospective to the SmartGrid PMU/PDC based solutions

Our team came together, because we recognized that a turn key solution provides more value than the individual parts

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Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

Advance & Automated

Testing

NERC CIP &

Compliance Independent Project Management

Hosting

Custom Built

Solutions Shared Shore

Capabilities

Application

Management

Highly Available

PI Infrastructure

Reliable, Secure and

Scalable Solutions

Extensive PMN/PMU/PDC

Experience

Teamwork For Excellence in Situational Awareness

C37.118 IEC 61850 – ICCP – Comtrade - CIM

Open Visualization Platform

High Performance

Calculation Platform

Archive and Information Model

Open Development Environment

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

Our Team -- Differentiators

Our team recognized that we have a commercial product based solution that is proven and can be hosted remotely.

Our commercial based solution follows open standards and can work with ANY EMS, DFR, PDC, and PMU vendor

Our team capabilities for PMU/PDC solutions are mostly “out of the box”

Our team can adopt any number of PMU/PDC architecture solutions based on client preference

Our team has the capability to ramp in additional experts and resources needed to minimize risks

Our team is one of the leaders in this space

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Introducing Space-Time Insight

Markets:

Utilities

Chemicals, Oil & Gas

Railroads Pharmaceuticals

Consumer Goods

Expertise: Geospatial Visualization, Business Intelligence, Compliance, Systems Integration

Member: Demand Response and Smart Grid Coalition (DRSG)

Award Winning

Recognition:

Global Presence: Global HQ: Fremont California, USA

Regional HQ: Hong Kong, India

Sales Offices: Hong Kong, South Korea, throughout USA

Strong Partnerships:

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Sensors

Real-Time

Data

Social

Media

Business

Systems

Third-Party

Feeds

Dashboards

Mobile

Cloud-Based

Services

Alerts &

Alarms

High Speed ! High Volume ! Analytics @ the Speed of Data Acquisition

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

c

High Speed ! High Volume ! Analytics @ the Speed of Data Acquisition

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

C37.118 IEC 61850 – ICCP – Comtrade - CIM

Open Visualization Platform

High Performance

Calculation Platform

Archive and Information Model

Open Development Environment

Advance & Automated

Testing

NERC CIP &

Compliance Independent Project Management

Hosting

Custom Built

Solutions

Shared Shore

Capabilities

Application

Management

Highly Available

PI Infrastructure

Reliable, Secure and

Scalable Solutions

Extensive PMN/PMU/PDC

Experience

Reference Architecture

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

Wide Area Measurement System – Information Flow

Space Time Awareness Server

Third Party Analysis Tools

OMS (Oscillation

Management)

Voltage Stability Analysis

High Speed Connector

Real Time Analysis

OSISoft PI PI-Analysis Framework

Integration of Power Flow Analysis

Custom Power Flow

Tools

Load Forecast Tools

Connectivity Tier

SISCO IEC

61850, ICCP,

Comtrade, and

CIM Interfaces

OSIsoft

C37.118

Interface

Environmental Third Party Services

Earthquake, Traffic, Fire, Hurricane,

Weather

Wide Area Reliability

Root Cause Analysis

Automated Action Scripts

High Performance Phasor

Processing

SISCO Unified Analytic

Platform

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

• Wide Area Visualization Graphical Visualization of Transmission, Substations and Generation Assets

Weather, Earthquakes, Wild Fires and other Natural Events

Sub-Second Refresh of PMU data and Charts Comparison of Voltage, Phase Angle, Frequency, Power Quality across PMUs

Generation Load Imbalance Visualization

Automatic Thresholds can be set for automatic alerts

• Power Flow Visualization Angular Difference Visualization

Real time voltage, phase angle and MW/MVAR flows

Configurable Reference Angle Definition

Configurable time selection criteria for Forensic Analytics

• Visualization of Grid Stress Integration of Voltage Stability analytics

Visualization of Undamped Oscillations

Harmonic Calculation

Calculated Derivatives– dv/dt, df/dt, d2f/dt2 calculations and alerts

Feature List

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• Generation Imbalance Reporting Visualization of generation imbalances

Visualization of Reserves

Statistical deviations (Standard Dev) of Generation Imbalances

ACE (Error) across Interchanges

• Synchro Phasor Communication Trouble-shooting Real time alerts on bandwidth issues, SLA compromises

Unresponsive PMU alerts- 10 min, 30 min alerts or configurable by device

Standard deviation calculations indicating alerts on the communication grid

Feature List Feature List

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

Transmission Lines

Visualization of Transmission lines and interchanges, color coded using telemetry values such as loading,

MW or phase angle

Visualization of Wide Area Assets

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

OMS Integration

Contextual view of oscillation conditions

System Wide Oscillation Visualization

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Dynamic Wide Area Oscillation Visualization

Temporal Playback

Time slider allows visualization of oscillation conditions for a time

range. Simple animation controls allow for root-cause analysis

Dynamic Wide Area Oscillation Visualization

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

Wide Area Visualization

Situational Awareness

Third Party Integration

Stress Management

Generation

Root Cause Analysis

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

Wide Area Visualization of Weather Events

Weather Overlay

Real time and predicted weather overlays allow for true correlation

between PMU events against storm conditions

Wide Area Visualization of Weather Events

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

Phase Angle Visualization

Angular difference calculation

Top 5 phase, voltage angular deviation compared to a reference

angle

Phase Angle Visualization

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

Visualization of the communication infrastructure

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

Detailed Calculation using PI-Process Book (Web Part)

Visual Analytics Using PI-Process Book

Visualize and get Alerted on Angular Jumps using PI Process Book

Analytics

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

Power Quality Contouring

Real time contouring based on PMU based power quality readings

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

Wide Area Visualization

Situational Awareness

Third Party Integration

Stress Management

Generation

Root Cause Analysis

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

Wide Area Visualization of SynchroPhasor Data

PMU visualization

Real time Phase/ Voltage Difference compared to a reference angle

Adding multiple layers

Configurable layers for contextual situational awareness

Wide Area Visualization of Synchrophasor Data

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

Visualization of Wide Area Assets

Transmission Lines

Visualization of Transmission lines and interchanges, color coded using telemetry values such as loading,

MW or phase angle

Visualization of Wide Area Assets

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

Real time Views

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

Situational Intelligence

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

Portfolio Watch – Capacity with Forecast Portfolio Watch – Capacity with Forecast

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

Alerts and Remedial Procedures

Configurable Alerts

Dashboard that configure alerts allow for stress conditions to be

directed to key stakeholders.

Automated Action Scripts

Configurable Standard operating guidelines that direct operator to

remedial procedures

Alerts and Remedial Procedures

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

Integration of State Estimation Data

State Estimation Alerts

Integration of visualization trends with State Estimation data

Integration of State Estimation Data

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

Detail Visualization

Auto-Zooming into detail

Allows zooming into a substation for detail view of bus lines, power flows

or PMU derivatives

Detail Visualization

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

Path Dynamics

Bus Flows

Visualization of bus flows for MW, MVAR overlaid on transmission paths

Path Dynamics

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

System Stability Analysis

Source / Sink Visualization

Visualization of load pocket contours

Undamped Oscillations

Visualization of OMS data

Harmonics

Visualization of multiple harmonics

System Stability Analysis

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

Wide Area Visualization

Situational Awareness

Third Party Integration

Stress Management

Generation

Root Cause Analysis

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

Deviations from a Reference Point

Auto-identification of deviation events

Visualization of serious deviations from a reference angle

Reference Angle

Simultaneous line trend charts overlaid on multiple PMUs identifies departure

from reference angle

Deviations from a Reference point

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

Detailed Bus flows

Visualization of power flows at a detailed substation level

Detailed Visualization Detailed Visualization

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Visualization of Protection Schemes

Visualization of Protection Schemes

View existing protection schemes on the grid topology and gain insight into

recalibration points.

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

Wide Area Visualization

Situational Awareness

Third Party Integration

Stress Management

Generation

Root Cause Analysis

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

Generation Imbalance and Reserve Calculations Visualization of Wide Area Assets

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

Wide Area Visualization

Situational Awareness

Third Party Integration

Stress Management

Generation

Root Cause Analysis

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

Weather Overlay

Real time overlay of lightning conditions and correlation allows analytics of frequency spikes and

stress conditions induced by weather

Wide Area Visualization of Lightning Strikes and Cloud Cover

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

Wide Area Visualization

Situational Awareness

Third Party Integration

Stress Management

Generation

Root Cause Analysis

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

Wide Area Visualization of SynchroPhasor Data

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

Visualization of Wide Area Assets

Proprietary and Confidential. Not to be distributed or reproduced without permission

The new ESB compliant architecture

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Benefits

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• Real time Situational Awareness for the electric grid based on PMU feeds • Powerful Visual-analytics for phase separation, frequency spike and other grid

metrics. • Complex Event Processing Engine for “near-zero” latency alerts on grid events • Seamless integration with OSISoft’ solution stack – PI, AF, ACE, CEP and Webparts • Seamless integration with SISCO’ UAP and connectivity solutions • Seamless integration with 3rd party power system analysis tools such as Power

flow calculators, Stability and Transient analysis tools and State Estimators for instant detection of grid stress conditions

• An “end-2-end” integrated solution stack for Synchro-Phasor, dynamic rating and outage monitoring

• Advanced monitoring and display for the communication infrastructure to provide visual status and alerts based on NERC-defined KPIs, such as bandwidth, router status, packet drop, etc

• Improved grid stability and reduced business, economic and social disruption.

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For more Information http://www.spacetimeinsight.com kkumar@spacetimeinsight.com (650) 291 2924