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7/27/2019 Managing Recalls.pdf http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/managing-recallspdf 1/2 in my opinion by tim luckett Managing recalls and the threat to reputation Consider the "three Rs" of readiness, response and rebuilding a best-practice approach to communication during a recall ave you been tempted to order that sleek new Toyota this year? Even it you've never driven one, the sheer ., . number of vehicles recalled in 2010 and the vt-ay the Japanese auto giant has handled the crisis can't have escaped your attention. In todays 24-hour world of fervent consumerism and social networking, product recalls are bigger news than ever before. Toyota's response has been well documented—a slow drip of bad news, one of the key things to avoid. Of course, the most effective crisis manage- ment takes place well before the problem esca- lates out of control. The key to resolving negative publicity quickly and effectively is to be prepared by developing, implementing and maintaining a plan for managing a product recall. Companies that respond quickly and openly in these scenarios recover more quickly, and subsequently outperform those that fail to respond effectively. As Rory R Knight and Deborah J. Pretty showed in their 1997 Oxford Executive Research Briefing The Impact of Catastrophes on Shareholder Value., a company's ability to recover trom a public catas- trophe is a key determinant of future share- holder value. In a report studying the impact of 15 major corporate catastrophes, incltiding six highly public product recalls, the researchers determined that in all cases the event had a sig- nificant negative impact on shareholder value. In my extensive experience working with companies to manage product recalls. Id high- light the "three Rs' ot readiness, response and rebuilding as a best-practice approach to ensur- ing proper communication. Readiness is about the basics ot good business and supply chain monitoring-—for example, havuig a simple process for people to follow and a regular train- ing program for any staff involved in a recall. This must cover communication with all potential stakeholders, because early dialogue From the minute a product fault is identified, the company is on a journey to rebuild customers' trust. with suppliers may avert the crisis. Response is the part most often associated with recalls because it's the part that's immedi- ately visible to the public. Aconsumer learning of a product recall has three questions: Have you sold me a product of inferior quality, have you sold me a product that puts me or my fam- ily at risk, and howpainless are you going to make this whole process for me? Managing recalls effectively has to be about addressing these concerns clearly, quickly and honestly. Customers need reassurance—mixed messages invariably lead to anxiety. The rebuilding phase becomes crucial to man- aging a product recall because its success should be evaluated in terms of the company's ability to recover from the incident quickly. This means making a concerted effort to mitigate the lasting effects a recall may have on a company's or product's reputation. From the minute a product fault is identi- fied, the company is on a journey to rebuild customers' trust. Research from rhe U.K. think tank Oxford Metrica shows that a crisis that strikes at the heart of brand values has the ability to do the most damage. For years, Toyota had built its reputation on qtiality and reliability, and anything that questions this is particularly threatening. Therefore, consider this advice: Undertake a product recall audit and put a contingency plan in place well before there is an actual or perceived problem. Identify and train a designated team to handle product safety issues. Always act honestly and transparently, and never attempt to downplay the seriotisness of the situa- tion. Be quick to spread the word about the recall, using whatever methods are appropriate— for example, point-ot-sale intormation or tradi- tional and social media advertisements. Most important, rehearse and rehearse again. A recall is easy to simulate, whether through a desktop or operational exercise, but very hard to get right in practice. about the author Tim Luckett is managing director of issues and crisis management for Hill Si Knowlton in Europe, Middle East and Africa, and is based in London. A former tabloid journalist, he is a regular speaker and writer on crisis management and reputational issues. what's your opinion? If you feel strongly about a communication issue, tell us. Send articles for consideration to [email protected]. Please include your name, organization and contact information. Article may be edited for length and clarity. 48 Communication World* July-AugJit 2010 www.iabc.com/cw

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in my opinion by tim luckett

Managing recalls and the threat to reputation

Consider the "three Rs" of readiness, response and reb uildinga best-practice approach to com mu nicat ion dur ing a recall

ave you been tempted to order that

sleek new Toyota this year? Even it

you've never driven one, the sheer

., . n u m b e r ofvehicles recalled in 2010

and the vt-ay the Japanese auto giant has handled

the crisis can't have escaped your attention. In

todays 24-hour world of fervent consumerism

and social networking, product recalls are bigger

news than ever before. Toyota's response has

been well documented—a slow drip of bad

news, one of the key things to avoid.

Of course, the most effective crisis manage-

ment takes place well before the problem esca-

lates out of control .

T h e key to resolving negative

publicity quickly and effectively is

to be prepared by deve lop ing ,

implementing and mainta ining a

plan for managing a product recall.

Companies that respond quickly

and openly in these scenarios recover

more quickly, and subsequent ly

outperform those that fail to

respond effectively. As Rory R

Knigh t and Deborah J. Pretty

s howed in the ir 1997 Oxford

Executive Research Briefing The

Impact of Catastrophes on Shareholder Value., a

company's ability to recover trom a public catas-

t rophe is a key de te rminan t of future share-

holder value. In a report studying the impact of

15 major corporate catastrophes, incltiding six

highly public product recalls, the researchers

determined that in all cases the event had a sig-

nificant negative impact on shareholder value.

In my extensive experience working withcompan ie s to manage product recalls . Id high-

light the "three Rs' ot readiness, response and

rebuilding as a best-practice approach to ensur-

ing proper communicat ion. Readiness is abou t

the basics ot good business and supply chain

monitoring-—for example , havuig a s imple

process for people to follow and a regular train-

ing program for any staff involved in a recall.

T h i s mus t cove r communica t ion wi th all

potential stakeholders, because early dialogue

From the minute

a produc t fault is

identified, the

company is on a

journey to rebuild

customers' trust.

with suppliers may avert the crisis.

Response is the part most often associated

with recalls because it's the part that 's immedi-

ately visible to thepublic . Aconsumer learning

of a product recall has three questions: Have

you sold me a produc t of inferior quality, have

you sold me a product tha t puts me or my fam-

ily at risk, and howpainless are you going to

make this whole process for me? Manag ing

recalls effectively has to be about address ing

these concerns clearly, quickly and honestly.

Customers need reassurance—mixed messages

invariably lead to anxiety.

The rebuilding phase becomes crucial to man-

aging a product recall because its

success should be evaluated in

terms of the company's ability to

recover from the incident quickly.

This means making a concerted

effort to mitigate the lasting effects

a recall mayhave on a company's

or product's reputation. From the

minu te a product fault is identi-

fied, the company is on a journeyto rebuild customers ' trust.

Research from rhe U.K. th ink

tank Oxford Metrica shows that a

crisis that strikes at the heart of brand values has

the ability to do the most damage. For years,

Toyota had built its reputation on qtiality and

reliability, and anything that questions this is

particularly threatening. Therefore, consider this

advice: Undertake a product recall audit and put

a conting ency plan in place well before there is an

actual or perceived problem. Identify and train a

designated team to handle product safety issues.Always act honestly and transparently, and never

a t t empt todownplay the seriotisness of the situa-

t ion. Be quick to spread the word about the

recall, using whatever m ethods are approp riate—

for example, point-ot-sale intormation or tradi-

tional and social media advertisements.

Most important, rehearse and rehearse again.

A recall is easy to simulate, whether through a

desktop oroperational exercise, but very hard to

get right in practice. •

about the authorTim Luckett is managing director

of issues and crisis managem ent

for Hill Si Know lton in Europe,

Middle East and Africa, and is

based inLondon. A former tabloid

journ alist, he is a regular speaker

and writer on crisis management

and reputa tional issues.

what's you r op inion?

I f you feel s trongly about acomm unication issue, tel l us.

Send articles for consideration

to [email protected]. Please

include your name, orga nization

and contact information. Art icle

may be edited for length and

clarity.

4 8 Communication World* July-AugJit 2010 www.iabc.com/cw

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