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MANAGING CHANGE IN COACH EDUCATION Jon Pett Coach Education Manager English Table Tennis Association 1 Thursday, 9 June 2011

MANAGING CHANGE IN COACH EDUCATION - Ulster GAAulster.gaa.ie/wp-content/uploads/coaching/articles/... · Marginal costing approach adopted Costing the Programme... Thursday, 9 June

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Page 1: MANAGING CHANGE IN COACH EDUCATION - Ulster GAAulster.gaa.ie/wp-content/uploads/coaching/articles/... · Marginal costing approach adopted Costing the Programme... Thursday, 9 June

MANAGING CHANGE IN COACH EDUCATIONJon PettCoach Education ManagerEnglish Table Tennis Association

1Thursday, 9 June 2011

Page 2: MANAGING CHANGE IN COACH EDUCATION - Ulster GAAulster.gaa.ie/wp-content/uploads/coaching/articles/... · Marginal costing approach adopted Costing the Programme... Thursday, 9 June

Background

Involved with ETTA for 20 months

Previously lecturer in Sport & Business Management

Employment/Voluntary work in Cricket and Rugby Union

ETTA currently offers qualifications endorsed to UKCC Level 4

Licensing was only partially embedded

No clear coaching strategy existed

Communications issues across coaching and the ETTA

Ineffective departmental budget management

Limited coaching resources - particularly in between quals

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Philosophy

CREATE A CULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT THAT ENABLES COACHES AND PARTICIPANTS TO FLOURISH

Requires:ManagementInvestmentQualityInnovation

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Cultural Change

Cultural Paradigm/

Web

Stories

Symbols

Power Structures

Organisational Structures

Control Systems

Rituals & Routines

*Adapted from Johnson and Scholes (1992) ‘BOOK TITLE’

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Objectives

Value for Money

Efficiency & Investment

Profit

Re-integrate profits in coaching and coach development

Self sufficient department by 2016 - including staff (16) costs

Establish coach education and workforce development as a priority objective for table tennis

Quality delivery

Innovate in all areas of practice

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1.Effective provision of learning resources and workforce development: Establish systems that will enable the provision of effective learning resources and the development of appropriately skilled workforces, to support the development of coaches.

2.Targeted development of coaches: Establish appropriate systems to identify, train, qualify and support quality coaches for specific populations within sport: commencing with coaches of high performance athletes; talent identified athletes and children, inclusive of disabled people.

3.Specialist qualifications and CPD: Develop specialist qualifications in coaching, linked to pathway phase/target group/disability and commencing with the inclusive coaching of primary age children as a first step.

ETTA Business Plan - Profit.....Why?

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Market Understanding

Key to achieving business success

Use of Participant Model and evidence base

Identified areas of weakness in business model

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Efficiency - Target Areas

Course ProgrammeUKCC

ETTA Awards

Administration

Workforce/Salesforce

Coach Licence

Income Generation - related to Coach Education

Marketing - Interactive & informative

Technology/Resources

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Resource Development/Licence Benefits

Sustaining resources

Staff costs

Existing staff training

Training New staff

Equipment

Candidate bursary

Developing advanced quals, eg. Level 4

Apportioned costs for other departments

Investment - Target Areas

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Programme Requirements

Venue hire - ETTA NOT asset owning

Tutor hourly rate/expenses

Internal Assessor hourly rate/expenses

Independent Assessor hourly rate/expenses

IV hourly rate/expenses - 25% of courses target

Candidate resources

1st4Sport candidate registration fee

Specialist tutor costs

Small scope for profit

Creating the Programme

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Bridging Previous Qualifications

ETTA awarding body for decades

Cost of coaching/development minimal

Resistance to bridging/UKCC process

Minimum sales price to attract/sustain interest

ETTA subsidyHow to cover cost of subsidy?

How much to subsidise?

Impact of subsidy

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ETTA recognised centre for England and Wales

ETTA develop course materials and learner pack - potential branding/development costs for Home Countries

Scotland controlling course programme and costing

NI have now opted to join Coaching Ireland

Implications within Home Countries:Delivery workforce availability/training/quality

Increased workforce costs

Course programme requirements

Working with each Home Nation to achieve financial viability

Home Country Variations

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Regular assessment of the programme

Contributing to the business as a whole?

Could the product/programme be improved? eg. should more of one product be sold than another? possibly effect the number of courses delivered?

All courses/products must break-even individually or as a whole

If Profit is a factor what is the required margin?

Marginal costing approach adopted

Costing the Programme...

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In some decision making situations fixed costs are irrelevant to the decisionMost businesses are constrained in production or sales by limiting factors or scarce resources - variable costs

These limits can be internal or external

The key issue is which product or service makes best use of the limiting factor - how should the course programme be altered to reflect this?

Contribution will be maximised by earning the biggest possible contribution per unit of limiting factor

Sales should be accepted if there is spare capacity and they increase contributionProfit maximised if contribution is maximised – Marginal Costing

Variable costs must be kept under control

Marginal Costing - Limiting Factors

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Fixed Costs: Incurred for a period of time but unaffected by fluctuations in the level of production or service.

Fixed costs MUST be paid.

Variable Costs: Fluctuates dependent on level of activity.

Variable costs impact the ability to pay fixed costs and contribute to a profit.

Sales

less Variable Costs= Contribution

less Fixed Costs= Profit

Variable costs and Sales price can be manipulated.

Fixed vs. Variable Costs

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Fixed Costs:Venue HireTutor CostAssessor CostIV Cost

Variable Costs:Candidate Resources1st4Sport FeeAdministration

Fixed vs. Variable: Examples

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Staff focussed almost entirely on course and coach administration

Insufficient time to reflect and assess programmes/products

Satisfactory use of technology - room for improvement

Redesign departmental function and align job descriptions

Review departmental resources

Digitise resources - use of candidate CD and online learner management system

Estimated 30% reduction in department administration

Cost reduction - printing and postage

Focus more time on candidates/coaches

Administration

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Mixed level qualifications for workforceUKCC = CTS/IAPS/CIVPS

ETTA Awards = UKCC L2/ETTA L3-4 Coach (some hold CTS)Small annual incomeCompetitive market - challenging variable cost to pay market value

Need to maintain quality workforceIntroduce Workforce Licence

Contract of employment to complete ETTA required level of deliveryOpportunity to increase annual income

Licensed to sell ETTA award courses = Profit Share

New sales force for ETTA = increases profit

Workforce

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Centrally managed

IT provision for coach to self manage their coaching career

Reduce central administration time/cost

Now part of the ETTA rules structure

Requires significant benefits to attract coaches

Benefits to licensed table tennis coaches:Insurance - Civil liability cover (£10 million), Personal accident cover, Temporary disablement & inability to work cover, Legal Protection

Access to any ETTA generated bursary schemes

Potential to become an ETTA and UKCC Tutor/Assessor/Verifier

ETTA SportsLog Account - online player/coach logbook

ETTA Coach & Learner Management System

ETTA Coach Development System - Video and Session Planning Tool

Access to table tennis coaching research online

Coach Licence

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ETTA significantly financed by grants (84% of turnover 2009/10)

Untenable situation

Few revenue cost centres - coaching has a significant responsibility

UKCC course programme = limited profit

Education sector = significant opportunities

ITTF has 220 member nations = target market

Technology is the keyEasy to access

Easy to translate

Cost effective

Aim to increase coaching department turnover by 500% by 2016

Income Generation

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Marketing and communications critical to success

Current market place congested

Potential link with PR/Commercial partner

Use of video and technology

Coach Recruitment Video - What? How? Why?Screencast/Promotional videoEmag

Marketing

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New marketplace - younger audience, education sector.....

Must meet the needs of the new coach - but not forget existing coaches

Technology developed/developing to date:SportsLog - Online Player/Coach Logbook

SportsLog App - iPhone and iPod Touch App

Learner Management System

Candidate CD

Extensive technical video library

TT Education Tool

Screencasts

ETTA Spotlight

Technology/Resources

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Online interfaceCompatible with current version of all web browsersEmail address is unique user IDSecure system – password protectedLogin via online portal or app

Login at www.sportslog.co.ukForgotten password functionalityiPhone/iPod Touch AppAllows offline data entry and messaging on the move

SportsLog - Player Logbook

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Input information on:Training

Functionality

Print Reports

Lifestyle/Well-Being

InjuryIllness

Competition

Goal SettingNutrition

Messaging systemImprove Coach - Player communicationCost covered by players

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Online portal with database backendManage Licence/Quals etcCoaches can manage their own informationImproved communication with Regional StaffExciting features including:

Coach Licence managementOnline course booking/paymentOnline licence paymentE-learningMessaging & CommunicationAccess to latest course information - UKCC, scUK etcFeedback from ETTAResource ManagementAccess CPDVideo storage

EDUCATE - Learner Mgt System

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Announcements

CPD Content

Forum

Resources

Video Content

Menu Navigation

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One-Stop TT development systemPermission based systemAccess to extensive coaching video libraryDownload video content (Available for 30 days)Information about latest and recommended coursesContent includes:

Games and ActivitiesTechnique and SkillsTactics and StrategyInformation about competitions and officiating

Online Session PlannerInclude video, text, imagesDrag and Drop functionalityLearn how best to deliver your coaching session

EXPLORE - TT Resources Online

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Menu Navigation

Games & Activities

Technique & Skills

Interactive Session Planner

Tactics & Strategy

Account Holder Info

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Screencasts

Aid in reduction of administration time and cost

Affordable, effective user guides for products

50x more likely in top 10 searches on Google if video used within your website

Google now owns YouTube - presents video results as standard

Introduced for:UKCC 1st4Sport candidate pack guides

Individual ETTA product user guides

Promotion of product set

Educate the public on each product/programme

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Online resource finder

Deployment system for coaching

Search for coach by:Location

Qualification

Experience

ETTA SPOTLIGHT - Deployment

Also search for:Clubs/tables to playTT events - ticket sales etc

Available from Sept

Linked to database/learner management system - data always current

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If finance is an issue for Coaching and project/cost approval produce a Cost Benefit Analysis (CBA):

Break-Even AnalysisHow many products must be sold?

What level of safety is there if the project/product fails?

What is the potential profit?

Payback period of project, eg. Course income vs. Staff trainingHow much does the project cost?

How long will it take to recoup the investment?

Net Present Value: more accurate analysis of profit over timeHow much profit will the product/project ACTUALLY make?

Takes into account the Time Value of Money.

Cost Benefit Analysis

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SportsLog - Tacklesport

Insurance - Towergate tlc

Video development - SeeThat! Media

Learner Management System (EDUCATE)/EXPLORE - In To Sport Group Ltd

ETTA Spotlight - Abstraktion

Development Partners

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UK wide coach licence scheme

Potential for common units central delivery

Elearning

The Future.....

SportsLog:Development of iPad and Android AppPenetration of international TT market

Explore:Development of accompanying App

Products for the social market

Development of a National Curriculum targeted system

Research strategy implementation

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Sales and Variable costs drive incomeFixed costs must be paid but can be manipulatedIntegrate coach education into use agreements for facilities/capital projects etc

Ensure each course will break-evenDept Revenue: UKCC Programme main source?

Subsidising candidates at other levels: Bridging, Level 3/4?

What internal capacity is required? Don’t just look at the course requirementsIs there a better external solution?

Can technology solve your problem?What is the biggest driver internally? Profit/Admin/Customer Satisfaction?

How will you manage your coach/volunteer data?Are you maximising use of the marketplace?

What do you need to consider to make/enable change?Profit Margin - what is acceptable/required?

How will you fill courses? Recruitment strategy?Maximise sale of the most profitable/popular course to maximise contribution and profit!

What can be learned??

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Questions?

35Thursday, 9 June 2011