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Managerial economics

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  • 1. MANAGERIAL ECONOMICS BY SHRUTI SATIJAManagerial Economics Unit-I CONCEPT OF1 MANAGERIAL ECONOMICS (Batch 2012-14) 10/25/2012

2. MANAGERIAL ECONOMICS Douglas - Managerial economics is .. the application of economic principles and methodologies to the decision-making process within the firm or organization. Pappas & Hirschey - Managerial economics applies economic theory and methods to business and administrative decision-making. Managerial Economics Unit-I MANAGERIAL2ECONOMICS (Batch 2012-14)10/25/2012 3. These Definitions Cover a Numberof Different Approaches 1. Analysis based on the theory of the firm 2. Analysis based upon managementsciences 3. Analysis based upon industrialeconomicsRelated to, but not the same as management scienceManagerial Economics Unit-I MANAGERIAL3 ECONOMICS (Batch 2012-14)10/25/2012and industrial economics. 4. The Use of Economic Models Derives useful theories with testable propositions about WHAT IS. Provides the basis for value judgments on economic outcomes. WHAT SHOULD BE Managerial Economics Unit-I MANAGERIAL4ECONOMICS (Batch 2012-14) 10/25/2012 5. ECONOMICS IS WHATECONOMISTS DO Managerial Economics Unit-I MANAGERIAL5ECONOMICS (Batch 2012-14)10/25/2012 6. Economists are primarily engaged in analyzingand providing answers to manifestations of themost fundamental problem, SCARCITY. Scarcity results from: Human wants are virtually unlimited and insatiable, Economic resources to satisfy these demands are limited.Managerial Economics Unit-I MANAGERIAL6 ECONOMICS (Batch 2012-14) 10/25/2012 7. Thus we cant have everythingwhat we want We must make choices: What to produce How to produce For whom to produce.Managerial Economics Unit-I MANAGERIAL7 ECONOMICS (Batch 2012-14)10/25/2012 8. Market demand curveShows the amount of a commodity that buyers would like to purchase at various pricesPriceDemand Quantity 9. Market supply curveShows the amount of a commodity that sellers would offer at various pricesPriceSupply Quantity 10. Market equilibrium priceA price that can be maintainedPrice SupplyE is the state of balance, fromwhich there is no tendency tochange.E P DemandQuantityQ 11. Demand shifts: leftPrice SupplyDemandQuantity 12. Demand shifts: rightPrice SupplyDemand Quantity 13. Supply shifts: rightPrice Supply Demand Quantity 14. Supply shifts: leftPrice Supply Demand Quantity 15. THANK YOU Managerial Economics Unit-I MANAGERIAL15 ECONOMICS (Batch 2012-14)10/25/2012