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UNIVERSITY TUNKU ABDUL RAHMAN FHBM 1114 MANAGEMENT TRIMESTER 2 12/13 Page | 1 BACKGROUND Hai-O Enterprise Berhad is the first traditional healthcare enterprise which was pioneered in 1975, has since become an established household name offering a wide range of complementary and superior quality of products that include medicines, medicated tonic, wellness, beauty and healthcare products and clinical services. Hai-O was became a public listed company which was listed on the Second Board of Bursa Malaysia since 1996 and being the first traditional healthcare company on the Bursa Stock Exchange. After ride through the several business challenges, that was on 8 October 2007, Hai-O was triumphantly conveyed to the Main Board of Bursa Malaysia with a fit equity base more than RM200 million. The prosperity of the corporate resulted in there were miscellaneous reputable awards inclusive of Forbes Awards (2007-2010), CIO 100 Honouree Award (2010-2011), and so forth, had been esteemed to the company attributable to its favorable outcomes. There have various types of business activities that include Wholesale, Multi- level Marketing, Retailing, Pharmaceutical, Chinese Consulting Clinics and QIS Research Laboratory which all are the principal business of the company. Hai-O had been became the market leader in Malaysia by honing its skill in building extensive and efficient distribution network for over three decades. Peking Tongrentang (M) Sdn. Bhd., a joint venture company between the world-renowned Beijing Tongrentang and Hai-O has started its business in Kuala Lumpur since 2002 and achieved remarkable performance in offering Traditional

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Page 1: MANAGEMENT ASSIGNMENT 1.docx

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BACKGROUND

Hai-O Enterprise Berhad is the first traditional

healthcare enterprise which was pioneered in 1975, has since become an established

household name offering a wide range of complementary and superior quality of products

that include medicines, medicated tonic, wellness, beauty and healthcare products and clinical

services.  Hai-O was became a public listed company which was listed on the Second Board

of Bursa Malaysia since 1996 and being the first traditional healthcare company on the Bursa

Stock Exchange. After ride through the several business challenges, that was on 8 October

2007, Hai-O was triumphantly conveyed to the Main Board of Bursa Malaysia with a fit

equity base more than RM200 million. The prosperity of the corporate resulted in there were

miscellaneous reputable awards inclusive of Forbes Awards (2007-2010), CIO 100 Honouree

Award (2010-2011), and so forth, had been esteemed to the company attributable to its

favorable outcomes. There have various types of business activities that include Wholesale,

Multi-level Marketing, Retailing, Pharmaceutical, Chinese Consulting Clinics and QIS

Research Laboratory which all are the principal business of the company. Hai-O had been

became the market leader in Malaysia by honing its skill in building extensive and efficient

distribution network for over three decades. Peking Tongrentang (M) Sdn. Bhd., a joint

venture company between the world-renowned Beijing Tongrentang and Hai-O has started its

business in Kuala Lumpur since 2002 and achieved remarkable performance in offering

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Consultation services and high quality herbal

medicines to the public. As a consequence, Hai-O has developed into a mighty and renowned

company with more than 12 subsidiaries from a compact grocery store and acknowledge by

the worldwide.

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ORGANIZATION CHART

The organizational structure that applied by Hai-O Enterprise Berhad is functional

structure which is grouping by similar work specialties. The company specializes the work

units into 5 areas that include admin and property, personnel, finance, management

information system and advertising and publicity. The company group employees who have

similar knowledge in each unit to carry out its specific roles. The company has an efficiency

distribution network on account of the employees have expert enough in their functional area

to perform their task.

BOARD OF DIRECTORSY. Bhg. Tan Sri Osman S. CassimTan Kai HeeDatin Sunita Mei-Lin RajakumarChow Kee Kan @ Chow Tuck KwanTan Keng KangChia Kuo WuiTan Keng SongLim Chin Luen

CHIEF EXECUTIVE DIRECTORTan Keng Song

PRESIDENTY. Bhg. Tan Sri Osman S. Cassim

GROUP ADMIN & PROPERTY MANAGERJulie Tan Chwee Sin

GROUP ADVERTISNG & PUBLICITY MANAGERTeoh Soo Hin

GROUP MIS MANAGERJackson Cheah Kah Loong

GROUP PERSONNEL MANAGERJessica Lim Yim Peng

GROUP FINANCE MANAGERYap Sooi Mee

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BASIC STRATEGIES

The basic strategy used by Hai-O Enterprise Berhad is prospector. Prospectors are

focus on developing new markets or services and in seeking out new markets rather than

waiting for things to happen.

HAI-O Enterprise established in 1975, has since become an established household

name offering a wide range of Chinese medicines, medicated tonic, wellness, beauty and

healthcare like quality Traditional Chinese Medicines, teas, wines and consumer products.

HAI-O is principally engaged in the wholesaling and retailing of herbal medicines and

healthcare products and investment holding.

The business segments of the Company include wholesale, multi-level marketing,

retail, manufacturing and others. The wholesale segment includes wholesaling and trading in

herbal medicines and healthcare products, herbs and tea. The multi-level marketing segment

includes operating multi-level direct marketing of healthcare and beauty products. The retail

segment includes retail chain stores. The manufacturing segment includes manufacturing,

producing and distributing pharmaceutical products, alcoholic and non-alcoholic drinks. The

others segment includes businesses involving leasing of machinery and equipment, licensed

money lender, insurance agent, advertising services, rental income, trading of clocks and

investment holding.

Besides, they have developed multi-distribution channels that give them broad access

to Chinese medical halls, hypermarkets, supermarkets, convenience stores, and food &

beverage outlets. Currently, they have more than 50 experienced and dynamic sales personnel

and promoters to serve the wholesale market.

Recently, Group managing director Tan Kai Hee told StarBiz, they will introduce new

creative products and adding new distributors will help drive their multi-level marketing

(MLM) business. Tan added that HAI-O planned to introduce new technology products by

early next year under a newly formed Energy Division. He said the new division would help

to offset the slowdown in MLM business and would be the company’s growth driver in the

future.

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From the annual report 2012, we can know that the

Wholesale Division of HAI-O is looking to expand its

business network and to relook at its product mix and

marketing strategies to capture younger and newer market. Other than that, For the Retail

Division, it will continue to develop more new house brand products to expand its product

mix, thus to enhance its profitability. A series of new products has been launched to expand

its product mix and to cater to a wider group of target audience. The new products launched

were: Honbo Meno Care Plus, Honbo Vitel Line, GLOU OCTA Essence of Chicken, HAI-O

Twin Happiness Gift Pack, Green Essence Diet Café and Royal Cracker Healthy Snack. The

response to all the products was encouraging.

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MISSION AND VISION

Mission

We are committed to promoting healthcare culture and improving human's well-being.

Vision

We aim to become the premier healthcare company in Malaysia and thereby bringing the

greatest value and pride to our customers, business partners, employees and shareholders.

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SWOT ANALYSIS

Strengths

The strength of Hai-O Enterprise Berhad is their successful marketing techniques;

they provide a fair and reliable system to all distributors. Their commitment has provided

customers with comprehensive support and incentive programs. They have more than 70

chain stores, which enable them to have a strong retail business. Each store will also by the

professional herb masters to provide advice on herbs and TCMs to customers, this will serve

as part of their service. SG Global Biotech Sdn Bhd is the 1st traditional medicinal plant to

comply with Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) standard in Malaysia. Their commitment

to quality has been rewarded with ISO 9001. They also set up an analysis laboratory arm QIS

Research Laboratory Sdn Bhd certified with Good Laboratory Practice Standard (GLP) to

perform various testing services to meet the stringent quality controls. The laboratory is run

by a team herbal monograph, including qualified chemists, microbiologists and experienced

staff to meet customer demand. They will ensure that herbal research process and the quality

of the herbs in compliance with the procedures to protect the safety of customers; meanwhile

comply with Department of Standard (DSM) requirement.

Weaknesses

The lack of talent of the Chinese medicine profession becomes the problem for Hai-O

Enterprise Berhad. Only some of Hai-O chain stores are providing integrated medical

services by making available in-house consultations by qualified TCM physicians. Plan in

2012 is expected to bring a decent performance, but based on the limited space of the shares

rose, still unable to achieve a breakthrough. As the supplier of the Chinese herbal medicine,

they have to face more and more debate about its effectiveness and potential side effects. The

safety and quality of finished herbal medicine products require tests on their resources which

at one point can comprise hundreds of natural constituents. Chinese herbal medicine is lack

of international standards and evaluation methods, some countries do not have the policies

and regulations of traditional medicine. Products of traditional medicine are produced form

natural elements which mostly are collected from wild plants. Scarcity of resources could

also be an issue for business practices.

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Opportunities

Hai-O Enterprise Berhad decided to improve their marketing strategies to use the

multi-level marketing business, so they have a more balanced product group. Hai-O

Enterprise Berhad has signed a world distributorship of Kaeam Bamboo Salt to expand a new

market and the bird's nest export business is expected to recover. The Beijing Tongrentang

Co Ltd and Hai-O Enterprise Berhad recently contracted associates, to set up a bird's nest

Holdings Limited in order to extraction, processing and distribution of bird's nest and bird's

nest products. Cooperation with them, Hai-O Enterprise Berhad can learn to their business

strategy and how to promote the brand culture. There have professional’s communication and

learning to enhance the level of traditional Chinese medicine knowledge. Strengthening the

existing health care services, and actively explore the field of pharmaceutical equipment, to

promote research programs, and to promote investment in the field of medicine. Hai-O

merged with Yan Ou Holdings SB which is sourcing for and processing, trading and

distributing bird's nest. Once it obtains the licence  to export  bird's nest,  this will represent

another good revenue stream for the company since the consumption of the product in Asia,

especially China.

Threats

China has banned the import of bird's nest for Hai-O Enterprise Berhad because the

bird's nest exports to China containing excess nitrite, which is commonly used to preserve

meats but can also cause cancer, in last year July. More than that, other competitive

enterprises such as Eu Yan Sang and Brand’s gradually to replace their herbal medicines

position in Malaysia. Indonesia MLM operation is still relatively small and not making much

progress due to fierce competition and strict regulations. They have been applying for the

licence for the past three or four years for their Indonesian subsidiary P.T. to approve their

products. If they still cannot get a license from Indonesia which will bring the loss and

investors will also lose the confidence to invest in their company.

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GRAND STRATEGY OF THE COMPANY

Hai-O Enterprise Berhad has become a biggest premier healthcare company in

Malaysia. The aim of Hai-O Enterprise Berhad is bringing the greatest value and pride to

their customer. One of the obvious strategies to market its product is the group formation of

Hai-O Marketing Sdn. Bhd. Most of the health food, wellness, and beauty products are sold

by Hai-O company. The strategy has successfully boosted the group business and a huge

exposure for Hai-O’s brand into customer market.

Hai-O sources raw materials for its produces are from the main land China.

Traditional Chinese Medicine market in china is saturated and the products are variety.

However, Hai-O Enterprise Berhad is devoted to solitary select the right ones to bring into

product line. The group is selling genuine quality product at a fair price with Hai-O branding

to build its clients trust. Since the setting of its Multi-Level Marketing Division, Malay

customer have constituted a large segment of fits market as well as its sales forces, which has

result in remarkable transformation for Hai-O as a group. One of the famous product among

Malay consumer is ‘Pur Er’ tea. ‘Pur Er’ tea considered as a wonder tonic with abundant

health benefits ranging from removing toxins to improving blood circulation.

The Group’s image has been changed after they are achieving reputation among the

Malay customer. The power of traditional medicine has shown the evidence results in today’s

healthcare industry. Therefore, the group decided to take the business abroad by penetrating

the lucrative markets of China and Indonesia. Hai-O Enterprie Berhad ventuning into the

international market is the one of their brand even further and promote their company

products especially Chinese medicine to a higher level.

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COMPETITIVE STRATEGIES USED BY THE COMPANY

Firstly, the company is used the cost –leadership competitive strategy to compete with

other company which is selling the same type of products such as Amway and CNI holdings,

and this 2 company are the main competitor of Hai-O enterprise. The strategy is use to

decrease the price of widely needs product to gain less profit over other competitor.

Secondly, Hai-O company purchases raw materials from China because of the goods

of China are inexpensive compare to local country, and it can lower the cost price, so the

company can implement the cost-leadership strategy in the market for compete with other in

lower price. Besides that, the company are using the technique reduce the production process

cost for lower the cost. For example, the “Natural Toothpaste” produce by Amway company,

the price is RM30.50; “Nature Paste Toothpaste” produce by Hai-O company is only RM

22.50, toothpaste is widely needs product Hai-O company is using the low price to sell this

product, so its shows that the Hai-O enterprise is using the cost-leadership strategy.

In the other hand, the company is also use differentiation strategy, which is increase

the quality of the products as a way to attract buyers to choose their goods over the similar

product of other company and this is also widely need by the market. For example, recently

the company is produce a new product called “Bamboo Salt Premier Drink” , it is the natural

salt made of energy seawater generated by the vast underground(West Coast of Korea), this

salt contain inorganic metal which are essential for human body. The advantages is can

remove toxin and improves restorative capacity of our body. Nowadays, only a little market

is selling this product in the market, so this very unique product. This product is more special

than the other company health drinks, therefore, Hai-O is using the differentiation strategy

compete with other competitor.

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UTILIZING THE IDENTIFIED STRENGTHS AND OPPORTUNITIES

According to the SWOT analysis we have done, we can know that Hai-O Enterprise

Berhad has an efficient distribution network system that give the organization implement the

task effectively. This may help the company to expand their business successfully. For

instance, it can start new branches to the international stage and create new products and

services based on its well management to improve market share. Hai-O Enterprise Berhad

had been received many rewards from various aspects such as The Brand Laureate Award,

CIO 100 Honouree Award and so on, that boost up the reputation of the company. The

company can take this advantage to do a lot of promotion or advertising because the quality

of the goods and services had been aware of the government to attract more investors and

customers. Besides, QIS Research carries out the research and testing the Traditional Chinese

Medicine (TCM) to maintain the grade of products. This is one of the factors that have made

Hai-O become the leader of Traditional Chinese Medicine’s market.

Other than that, the Multi-Level Marketing is one of the plans that can broaden the

market. The company not only considers the Chinese customer and also the Malay customer,

Indian customer and the others. Hai-O Enterprise Berhad is the sole cooperate which gained

the distributorship of Kaeam Bamboo Salt. This is one of the strategies use by the company

to overcome loss on the birds’ nest export-business which happened in 2011. Hai-O

Enterprise Berhad may bring more benefits to the customers with acquires the distributorship

of Kaeam Bamboo Salt. This is because customers can easily get the product in Malaysia.

Furthermore, Hai-O Enterprise Berhad cooperates with a well-renowned Traditional Chinese

Medicine company, Beijing Tongrentang, to get back the birds’ nest market in China. The

market will also develop rapidly due to the company has merged with new subsidiary, Yan

Ou Berhad.

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OVERCOME THE IDENTIFIED WEAKNESS AND THREATS

From the SWOT analysis above, Hai-O Enterprise can gives workers the training and

send them to interact with the professional in this area to solve the situation of lack of

profession. The company may have an internship with universities or colleges to discovery

the students who are talent in this aspect. For example, Hai-O Enterprise Berhad had been

agreeing the internship with UTAR. Besides, the company can develop a land to plant their

own resources to overcome the problem of limitation of Traditional Chinese Medicine. The

quality and safety of the resources also can be guarantee. Since there have ethnic diversity,

Traditional Chinese Medicine are not acceptable by all the country, the company come out

some methods to produce new products which best suited with the people all around the

world.

The company can utilize QIS Research Laboratory to carry out the research to find the

way of reducing the nitrite. The existing of the competitors like Eu Yan Sang, Brands may

become an incentives to the company to work their best. The company can realize and

recover the weakness of the company by comparing the company’s performances with other

competitors. The company also can obtain the information from their competitors by public

and advertising to strengthen the management of the company. A good relationship with

customers must be maintained via doing survey and feedback to customer, that In addition,

the company can seek out the new markets against with Indonesia such as Myanmar,

Singapore, Brunei and so on.

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CONCLUSION

Hai-O Enterprise Berhad has an excellence achievement and good reputation base on

the rewards and recognitions of the company. The valuable rewards and recognitions are

including CIO Asia's Annual Index of Asia's Top Performing, The Brand Laureate Award

CIO 100 index highlights top 100 regional enterprises and organisations that have excelled through creative and innovative IT projects in the past year. Companies that achieve CIO 100 listing have broken new ground by using IT systems, initiatives and projects to provide added value to their customers.

The Brand Laureate Award International Best Brand Awards

QMSS

 can be expressed as the organizational structure, procedures, processes and resources needed to implement quality management

In the 21st century, QMS has tended to converge with sustainability and transparency initiatives, as both investor and customer satisfaction and perceived quality is increasingly tied to these factors. Of all QMS regimes, theISO 9000 family of standards is probably the most widely implemented worldwide - the ISO 19011 audit regime applies to both, and deals with quality and sustainability and their integration.

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Reference

http://www.hai-o.com.my/

http://www.hai-o.com.my/background.php

http://www.hai-o.com.my/vision.php

http://www.hai-o.com.my/bod.php

http://www.hai-o.com.my/products.php

http://www.hai-o.com.my/awards.php

http://klse.i3investor.com/blogs/journeytowealth88/9579.jsp

http://www.hai-o.com.my/corporatestructure.php