Making the Business Case for Ergonomics and Where It Stands in Mobile Technology - Fall 2013

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    Making the Case forErgonomics and Where it

    Stands in Mobile TechnologyJack T Dennerlein, PhD

    Professor: Ergonomics and [email protected]

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    1990 2000 2010 2015

    Mobile computer technology has becomeubiquitous and often serves as a workers

    primary computing device

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    &

    Injury models for computing technologydemonstrate relationships between

    factors and outcomes

    3 200555(3)168176.

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    Field studies tell us two things

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    201142(2)371378

    . 201243(2)408412. 201154(5)477487

    Time spent using device associated withthumb, shoulder, and neck pain

    People use the devices in lots of non-desk environments that lead to a lot ofnon-neutral postures

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    Single handed and two-handed useboth utilizing the thumb accounted forapproximately 95% of all observations

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    . 201243(2)408412

    46%44% 2%

    Im all thumbs!

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    For single handed use smaller is betterfor thumb posture and performance

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    10

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    D to U (B)

    SW to NE (B)

    L to R (D)

    NW to SE (D)

    U to D (C)

    NE to SW (A)

    R to L (B)

    SE to NW (B,C)

    "inward""outward"

    Trudeau Hum Factors. Feb 2012;54(1):52-59.Otten. Hum Factors. Feb 2013;55(1):48-60

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    Thumbs and tablets anda lot of reach

    7 20138(6)67525 201356(9)13631375.

    Smaller (e-reader size) is better for reaching with thumbsas well as holding the devices. Cases and split keyboardscan help.

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    Wrists and tablets

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    Extended during typing Deviated while holding

    201345(1)5971

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    Head and neck postures are oftenflexed with mobile technology.

    9 201241(1)8191. 201243(2)408412.

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    Take advantage of their mobility dont get stuck in any posture for

    too long and accessorize!

    10Cases let us go hands free andimprove viewing angles

    Thinner external keyboards get the hands outof the way and promote straighter wrists

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    &

    The state of ergonomics for mobiletechnology is a work in progress

    11 200555(3)168176.

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    THANK [email protected]

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