Upload
flandersdc
View
229
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
DESCRIPTION
Mainstreaming Guide for the EU Interreg IVC Making Knowledge Work project: 1 project, 100's of contacts, 1000 ideas, regions benefitting...
Citation preview
European UnionEuropean Regional Development Fund
European UnionEuropean Regional Development Fund
1 project100’s of contacts1000 ideas
5605 KujawsKo-
PomorsKie,PoLaND
56 regionalactionPlan
64 BestPractice
6606 LoDZKie
reGioN,PoLaND
66 regionalactionPlan
4 00 iNTroDuCTioN
4 Forewords
10 introduction
14 overviewparticipatingregionsandpartners
2602 BraiNPorT
eiNDhoveNreGioN,TheNeTherLaNDs
26 regionalactionPlan
34 BestPractice
16 01 BirmiNGham,
uNiTeDKiNGDom
16 regionalactionPlan
24 BestPractice
4604 heLsiNKi,
FiNLaND
46 regionalactionPlan
54 BestPractice
3603 FLaNDers,
BeLGium
36 regionalactionPlan
44 BestPractice
Making knowledge work 3
8008 Navarra,
sPaiN
80 regionalactionPlan
88 BestPractice
11412 sTuTTGarT
reGioN,GermaNY
114 regionalactionPlan
122 BestPractice
7207 LomBarDY
reGioN,iTaLY
72 regionalactionPlan
78 BestPractice
10811 ØresuND,
sweDeN
108summary
9009 NorD-Pas
DeCaLais,FraNCe
90 regionalactionPlan
98 BestPractice
12413 erriN
124 summary
10010 NorThwesT,
uNiTeDKiNGDom
100regionalactionPlan
106BestPractice
12814 CoNCLusioNs
128Conclusion
132 Colophon
4 forewords
FOREWORDS
Making knowledge work 5
FOREWORDS Forward to the Making Knowledge work Mainstreaming Guide
havingworkedcloselywiththemaking
KnowledgeworkinteregivCfasttrackproject,
wewelcomethismainstreamingguidewhich
showshoweuropeanfundingcanactively
contributetosustainedcollaborativeaction
betweentheprojectpartnerregionsandcities
overthepasttwoyears.
Cohesionpolicyisamotorfor
growthandcompetitiveness.This
competitivenesswillbedrivennot
bylowercostsbutbyaninnovative
europewhichmeanstargetingfuture
structuralFundsinvestmentatsmes,
innovationandenergyefficiency.
Futureregionalcompetitivenesswill
comefromregionsdevelopingtheir
ownindividualregionalinnovation
eco-systemsbasedonsmartspeciali-
sationandmobilisingtheirdemand
ofinnovation.smartspecialisationis
allaboutinvolvingregionalpartners
inabottomupprocessofentrepre-
neurialdiscoveryandwhere
theneedsofallpublicactorsand
procurersarewellidentifiedand
>
6 forewords
anticipatedbythesupplychain,par-
ticularlysmes.Thisprocessshould
notbeinwardlooking.regionscan
andshouldmakesurethattheyare
awareofwhatisgoingonoutsidein
othereuropeanregions.Theyneed
toidentifycooperationopportuni-
ties,forinstance,bylinkingtheir
businessclustersorbygoingforjoint
innovativeprocurementtostimulate
demandforinnovativesolutions.
makingKnowledgeworkhasshown
thatthisisbeingdoneinmanyre-
gionsacrosseuropeandtheregional
actionplanspresentedinthisguide
indicatethelearning,sharingand
implementationactivitiesthathave
orwilltakeplaceinallregions.we
congratulatetheregionalactors
involvedinthisprojectwhohave
broughtenergytotheprojectand
madethingshappen.
Thisguidehasapracticalusage
tostimulateallregionstotakeup
oradapttheideaspresented.inad-
dition,theguideprovidesimportant
inputforthinkingonfutureregional
initiativesandtransnationalcoopera-
tionatatimewheneuropehas
tomakesurethatitexploitsall
availablefutureeuropeanfunding
inthemostefficientmanner.
we,therefore,thanktheproject
membersforsharingtheir
activitiesandideasandwebelieve
thatthisguidewillbeauseful
assetforotherregionswishingto
explorehowtheycanupgradetheir
innovationactivities.
Claus Schultze DirectorateGeneralregio
Bertrand wert DirectorateGeneralenterpriseandindustry
Making knowledge work 7
MaKING KNowLEdGE worK makes a difference!
wereallyenjoyedit!ThemakingKnowledge
work(mKw)projectbroughttogether12
enthusiasticpartnerregionsfromacross
europe,alldedicatedtoinvestinginknowledge
andturninginventiveideasintomarketable
productsandservices.Duringatwo-year
iNTerreGivCprojectledbytheBrainport
eindhovenregion,weexchangedgood
practices,learnedextensivelyfromourpartner
regionsandsetupimprovedregionalpolicies,
projects,programmesandinitiatives.
8 forewords
Thefirstyear(2010)ofthemKwpro-
jectsawprojectpartnersputforward
goodpracticeswhichsethighstand-
ardsbothindevelopinginnovative
ideasandcommercialisingr&Dresults
effectively.withaninventoryof12
goodpractices,mKwcoveredabroad
rangeofapproaches,methodologies
andactivitiesinthefieldof'bridging
theinnovationgap'.examplesofgood
practicesincludetheFlandersinstitute
ofBiotechnology,theinnovation-
Design-entrepreneurshipandscience
initiativeinNorthwestengland,
BirminghamscienceParkinthe
westmidlands,andinnovativePublic
Procurementinthehelsinkiregion.
intensiveexchangesofexperiences
tookplaceduringfact-findingmis-
sionsandmutualfollow-upvisitsthat
providedallthepartnersinvolvedwith
first-handexperience.
Duringthesecondyear(2011),the
focuswasonthesuccessfultransfer
ofgoodpracticesfromoneregion
toanother.asthetransferofgood
practicesisonlyasgoodasthe
peoplethatmakethemwork,itwas
importanttoidentifytherightpeople
withtherightlevelofcommitment.
welearnedthattransferringgood
practicesishighlydependenton
thevaryingmaturityoftheinnova-
tionecosystemsanddifferencesin
mindset,cultureandadministrative
environments.andwelearnedtobe
carefulassomeofthegoodpractices,
whileexcellentintheirownenviron-
ment,appearedtobemoredifficult
toimplementinotherregionsduethe
reasonsmentionedabove.
GoodexamplesofmKwtransfersfrom
oneregiontoanotheraretheadop-
tionoftheNord-PasdeCalaisregion’s
iNNosCoPetoolbythewestmidlands
andBrainporteindhovenregions,
theimplementationofthestuttgart
region’sCompetenceCentrePro-
grammebytheLombardyregion,how
themKwprojectinfluencedNavarra’s
newregionalinnovationstrategyas
wellastheplansfortheCopernicus
instituteinKujawsko-Pomorskieand
theartincubatorinLodz,basedon
thegoodpracticesintheØresund
region’smobileheightsBusiness
Centre,theBrainporteindhoven
region’sCreativeConversionFactory
andthehelsinkiregion’saaltoDesign
Factory.
andthat’snotall.ThemKwproject
hasmadealotofefforttocommu-
nicatewhatwehavebeendoing,so
thateuropeingeneral,aswellasour
regions,knowwhatwehavedone
andwhatwehavelearned.inkeeping
withrobertFrost’s‘TheroadNot
Taken’,wehaveexploredandtaken
roadslesstravelled.
atthejointTechnicalsecretariat
iNTerreGivCbriefinginBrusselson
12thjuly2011,anaudienceofmore
than100mePswatchedthemKw
videowhichclearlyillustratedthe
waysinwhichwearebridgingthe
innovationgapineurope.Thevideo
wasalsoscreenedanddiscussed
atvariousothereventsincluding
theregionsforeconomicChange
Conference(24thjune2011)andat
thefinalmKweventwhichispartof
theCreativityworldForum(16-17th
November2011)inhasselt.
wehavealsousedawiderangeof
communicationactivitiesinclud-
ingthesethreesuccessfulBrussels
Briefingscoveringissuessuchas
theeu'sinnovationunionflagship
(25thoctober2010),exploringhow
regionalstakeholderswereteaching
theinnovationprocess(23rdFebruary
2011)andsmartspecialisation(22nd
june2011).Bytheendoftheproject,
twomKwnewsletterswillhavebeen
published,andawiderangeofpress
releaseshaveledtovariousarticles
appearinginnewspapersandmaga-
zinesinthedifferentregions.andlast
butnotleast,themKwprojecthas
beenpresentedanddiscussedata
varietyofregional,nationalandeuro-
peaninnovationandeconomyevents.
Two roads diverged in a wood, and I... I took the one less travelled by, and that has made all the difference.
(robertFrost)
Making knowledge work 9
andnowweareproudtopresent
thisbook.itcontainsasummaryof
allthemKwpartners’regionalaction
plans.Theseactionplanshavebeen
drawnupinclosecooperationwith
regionalstakeholdersandmanage-
mentauthorities.althougherDF
fundsaredepletedinmanyregions,
alternativefinanceshavebeenand
willbesoughtforspecificmKw
transferinitiativesatlocal,regional,
nationalandeuropeanlevel.inother
words,wearesettingofftowards
reallifeimplementation,fulfillingthe
goalsofouractionplans.
ThepoetrobertFrostwasright:you
cantravelroadsyouknowandfeel
comfortableasyougo.Buttaking
roadslesstravelledbringsfresh
inspiration,newinsightsandop-
portunitiesthatcanchangeyourlife.
weareconvincedthatthisproject
hashelpeditsregionschangethe
waytheythinkandact,andwelook
forwardtothespecificprojectsand
activitiesthatwillbeproofofthisin
thenextfewyears.
Laurens Meijering,
Project Manager,
Making Knowledge Work,
Brainport Development N.V.,
Brainport Eindhoven Region,
The Netherlands
richard Tuffs,
Project Leader,
MKW Communication, Director
of European Regions Research
and Innovation Network (ERRIN),
Brussels, Belgium
Peter Bertels,
Project Leader,
MKW Transfer of Knowledge,
Flanders District of Creativity,
Leuven, Belgium
10 INTroducTIoN
INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
"Making Knowledge work" (MKw)isan
eu-fundedprojectthataimstoexploitideasand
fostersmart,sustainablegrowthbyexchanging
experienceabouthowregionssupportthe
processofcommercialisingideasandr&D
results.ThemKwprojecthelpstobridgegapsin
theinnovationchainwhichhaveheldeurope's
creativepotentialbackfortoolong.
12 introdUction
INTroducTIoNmKwbringstogether12regionsfrom
acrosstheeuropeanunionwhichare
dedicatedtoinvestinginknowledge
andturninginventiveideasinto
marketableproductsandservices.By
encouraginginventiveandproduc-
tivecollaborationbetweenbusiness,
governmentandacademia,mKw's
projectpartnersarecontributingto
thecreationofaeuropeaninnova-
tionunioncapableofgenerating
smart,sustainablegrowth.inpracti-
calterms,theprojectworksby
exchangingexperienceabouthow
regionscanincreasethecommer-
cialisationofresearchandinnovative
ideas,bysharinginformationabout
successfulinitiativesthatcanbe
usedasamodelforothersandby
settingupregionalactionplans.
Theprojectisco-fundedbytheeuro-
peanunion'sregionalDevelopment
Fund(iNTerreGivCprogramme)
andhasbeendesignatedasaeuro-
peanCommissionCapitalisationFast
Trackprojectunderthe"regionsfor
economicChangeinitiative”.This
underlinesitsstrategicimportance
fortheeuropeanunion,aswellas
theinvolvementoftheeuropean
Commissionintheproject'simple-
mentation.
BrIdgINg The INNovaTIoN gapinnovationisthekeytocompetitive-
nessandtofosteringsmartecono-
mies.innovationcancontribute
toprovidingsolutionstosocietal
challengessuchasclimatechange,
economicrecession,healthissues,
ageingandunemploymentinanaf-
fordableandtimelymanner.europe
understandsthesechallengesand
hasthereforeprioritisedfostering
'smart'economiesthatcreateand
sustainjobsandstimulategrowthin
itsregions.
oneofeurope'sstrengthsliesinits
abilitytostimulater&D,whichgives
itvastinnovationpotential.ithas
along-standingtraditionofbreak-
throughinventions.itishometoa
wealthofcreativepeopleanditcan
capitaliseonexcellentresearchand
culturaldiversity.Yet,europedoes
notbenefitfullyfromtheseadvan-
tages,partlybecausetheresearch,
resultsandideasfromuniversities,
labs,companiesandinventorsoften
donotfindtheirwayintocommer-
ciallyviableproducts,servicesand
processes.Thisisastrueforeurope
asitisforothermajordevelopedand
developingregionsacrosstheworld.
mKwaimstobridgethisgapinthe
innovationchainthroughspecific
policiesandprojectsinvolvingkey
stakeholdersandinnovationplayers.
mKwbringstogether12regionsfrom
acrosstheeuropeanunionwhich
arededicatedtoinvestinginbuild-
ingupknowledgeandturningthat
knowledgeintomarketableproducts
andservices.
Greatnessismorethanpotential,
itistheexecutionofthatpotential
mKwanalysesandtransferssuc-
cessfulactivitiesthatstimulatethe
uptakeandcommercialisationof
innovativeideasandr&Dresults.
mKwcontributestotheambition
ofcreatingaeuropeaninnovation
unionbyexploitingideasand
fosteringsmart,sustainablegrowth.
inthefirstphase,theprojectworks
byshowcasingbestpracticeswhich
demonstratehowregionshave
increasedthecommercialisationof
theirideas,iPrandresearchresults.
exchangingbestpracticesopenlywill
teachusmoreaboutthekeydrivers
requiredforturninggoodideasinto
viableproductsandservices.among
itsrangeoftools,mKworganises
fact-findingmissionstovisitsuc-
cessfulbestpractices,itrunsawide
varietyofstakeholdereventsto
promotetheexchangeofknowledge
including4BrusselsBriefings,and
itisdrawingupanonlinedatabase
containinggoodpracticesfromthe
differentregions.
inthesecondphase,eachregion
drawsupadefiniteactionplanthat
definespreciselyhowthelessons
learntthroughthebestpractices
fromotherregionswillbeimple-
mented.Theseactionplansare
strategicdocumentstowhichthe
respectivestructuralFundsmanag-
ingauthorityandrelevantstake-
holderswillcommitsupportand/
orfunds.Thisbook,officiallycalled
themainstreamingguide,contains
Making knowledge work 13
theabstractsofalltheregional
actionplansandbestpracticesin
theregions.itisthestartingpoint
formovingontothenextphaseof
turningthecrossoverpotentialinto
realaction.
The projecT parTNersThemKwconsortiumcomprises12
innovativeeuropeanregionsandis
ledbyBrainportDevelopmentNv
(Brainporteindhovenregion,the
Netherlands).Theeuropeanregions
researchandinnovationNetwork,
erriN,supportstheproject.erriN
comprisesmorethan90dynamic,
researchintensiveregionsacross
europe.
Theprojectpartnersare:
•BrainportDevelopmentNv,
Brainporteindhovenregion,
theNetherlands(leadpartner)
•BirminghamCityCouncil,west
midlandsregion,unitedKingdom
•Culminatuminnovationoy,helsinki
region,Finland
•FlandersDistrictofCreativity,
Flanders,Belgium
•innovhub,ChamberofCommerce
milan,Lombardy,italy
•Kujawsko-Pomorskieregion,
Poland
•Lancasteruniversitymanagement
school,Northwestregion,united
Kingdom
•Lodzregion,Poland
•Lunduniversity,Øresundregion,
sweden
•NavarraGovernment,DG
enterprise,Navarraregion,spain
•NordFranceinnovation
Développement,Nord-PasdeCalais,
France
•stuttgartregioneconomic
DevelopmentCorporation,stuttgart
region,Germany
•europeanregionsresearchand
innovationNetwork(erriN),
Brussels
FormoreinformationaboutmKw,goto
http://www.makingknowledgework.eu.
mKwissupportedbytheeu's
regionalDevelopmentFund,
iNTerreGivC,whichhelpsregions
worktogethertoshareexperience
andgoodpracticeintheareasof
innovation,theknowledgeeconomy,
theenvironmentandriskprevention.
€302millionisavailableforproject
funding.inaddition,theprogramme
providesawealthofknowledgeand
adviceforregionalpolicymakers.
iNTerreGivCisfinancedbythe
euregionalDevelopmentFund.
TheeuropeanCommissionhasalso
selectedmKwasafasttrackproject
undertheregionsforeconomic
Changeinitiative.
14 introdUction overvIeW parTIcIpTINg regIoNs & parTNers
01Birmingham, unitedKingdom
Birmingham City Council
1LancasterCircusQueenswayBirmingham,B47Dj
05Kujawsko-Pomorskie, Poland
Marshal's office of Kujawsko-Pomorskie region
PlacTeatralny287-100Torun+48566218487r.modrzewski@kujawsko-pomorskie.pl
09Nord-Pas de Calais,France
Nord France Innovation développement (NFId)
323BoulevardduPré[email protected]
02
06
10
Brainport Eindhoven region, theNetherlands Brainport development N.V.
PoBoX21825600CDeindhoven+31407512424a.verhaag@brainportdevelopment.nl
Lodzkie region, Poland
department of regional Policy
marshal'sofficeinLodzal.Pił[email protected]
North west,unitedKingdom
Lancaster University Management School
BailriggLancasterLa14YX+44(0)[email protected]
03
07
11
Flanders,Belgium
Flanders district of Creativity
Lombardy region, italy
Innovhub - Stazioni Sperimentali per l'Industria, Special agency of Milan Chamber of Commerce
viaCamperio,[email protected]
Øresund, sweden
Lund University
04
08
12
Helsinki, Finland
Culminatum Innovation oy Ltd
Tekniikantie12Fi-02150espoo+358400968189kauko.huhtinen@culminatum.fi
Navarra, spain
dG Enterprise and Innovation department of rural development, Industry, Employment and Environment Navarra Government PlazaTomásCaballero131005Pamplona+34848427663rafael.muguerza.eraso@cfnavarra.es
Stuttgart region, Germany
Stuttgart region Economic development Corporation
stephanieFleischmannFriedrichstraße1070174stuttgart+497112283526stephanie.fleischmann@region-stuttgart.de
region
16 regional action plan 01 BIrmINgham cITy couNcIl, uNITed kINgdom
01
0302
01 Birmingham University
02 project partners - Birmingham
03 Mark Barrow - strategic director: development
04 Birmingham science park aston
Making knowledge work 17
03
04
01 regional action PlanBirminghamCityCouncil,unitedKingdom
18 regional action plan 01 BIrmINgham cITy couNcIl, uNITed kINgdom
1.0 Scope and context
research1showsthatbetween2000
and2007,two-thirdsofproductivity
growthintheuKprivatesectorwas
theresultofinnovation.aseparate
worldwidestudy2confirmedthat
innovationiscentraltogrowthwhile
uKbusinesses’developmentand
competitiveadvantagedependson
effectiveknowledgemanagement
andtherapidcommercialisationof
technologies3.
Thewestmidlandsregionunder-
performsinthiscomparedwiththe
englishaverageandfallsintothe
bottomhalfoftheregionsin12of
the16indicatorsmeasured.research
highlightstheworkneededto
fosteraninnovativeenvironment
inthewestmidlandsinorderto
improveeconomicprosperityand
productivity,improvecommercial
exploitation,andclosetheproduc-
tivitygap.inaddition,itisrecognised
thatthewestmidlandshasapoor
recordofcommercialisinginnovation.
inparticular,theregion’sbusinesses
areinvestinglessininnovationout-
putactivitiesthantheircounterparts
inotherregions4.
BirminghamCityCouncil(BCC)has
astrategicroleinimplementing
regionalandCityCouncilpolicies
whichpromotetheknowledge
economy,transferbestpracticeand
supportanetworkofagencies.one
oftheprioritiesoftheBirmingham
CityCouncilPlan2010isto‘succeed
economically’withakeyoutcome
beingtoensurethatinnovationand
businessenterprisearestimulated
andsupported.BCCworkswithboth
academic(universityofBirmingham,
astonuniversity,BirminghamCity
university)andspecialistknowledge
managementagencies(Central
TechnologyBelt,Birminghamscience
Parkaston,serviceBirmingham
andDigitalBirmingham).arange
ofknowledge-basedprogrammes
aredeliveredfromr&Dto‘closeto
market’initiatives,suchastheindex
scheme.BCCplaysaninstrumental
roleincommercialisingknowledge.
1 NesTainnovationindex20092 oeCDinnovationstrategy:
GettingaheadstartonTomorrow3 Concepttocommercialisation,
TechnologystrategyBoard4 measuringregionalinnovation,
westmidlandsregionalobservatory
2.0 Project 1 Theinnovationengine
WhaTTheinnovationengine(ie)isan
open,secureandactiveinnovation
managementservicethatenables
localbusinessestoexploittheir
intellectualPropertyandallows
globalbusinessestoaccessthe
bestlocalideas,knowledgeand
innovation,therebyboostingthe
localeconomy.Thissystemwill
developlinkswithwestmidlands
hiveandFinditinBirminghamto
provideamoreintegratedoffering.
Making knowledge work 19
TheieisinspiredbytheiNNosCoPe
tooldevelopedin2002byNord
FranceinnovationDéveloppement
(NFiD),theNord-PasdeCalais’
regionalinnovationagency.iNNo-
sCoPeisananalyticaltoolbasedon
financialdatawhich,incooperation
withauniversityresearchlaboratory,
allowsinnovativecompaniestobe
identified.withthehelpofthetool,it
becomeseasytoidentifyinnovative
smes,i.e.thosewhichcouldreceive
publicfundingforthedevelopment
ofinnovativeprojects.Today,onein
threesmesidentifiedusingiNNo-
sCoPeisinfactpotentiallyinterest-
edindevelopinginnovativeprojects.
itwasinterestingtoseeatoolthat
embracedorganisationsinthearea,
butwenoteditwasameasureofpo-
tentialforfurtherinnovationrather
thanadriverofcurrentinnovation.it
inspiredustousetheconcepttode-
signatoolthatwoulddrivesmesand
corporate,researchandacademic
organisationstocommunicate,con-
nectandcommercialisewithinthe
Birminghammetropolitanregion.
WhyTheinnovationengine(ie)aims
toexploitideastofostersmart
sustainablegrowth.alargebodyof
inventions,ideasandskillscapable
ofcreatinghighaddedvaluelieun-
exploitedinuniversities,businesses,
governmentalandnon-governmental
organisations.Thisproposalwill
deliveramechanismforconnecting
ideaswithawiderangeoforganisa-
tionscapableofcommercialisation.
projecT oBjecTIvesTheproject’sobjectiveswere:
•Toinvolve1,090businesses,includ-
ing720smes,whichgenerated
166,850onlinehitsfromcom-
panies,dealtwith33,370initial
enquiries,6,674validatedenquiries
and667followupinterchanges,
resultingintangiblecommercial
benefitto333companies.
•Tocreateashopwindowfor
theinnovationgeneratorsfrom
universitiesandsmestoshowcase
theirideastoawidecommercial
audienceaccessedby,andlinked
to,globalinnovationandbusiness
advicenetworks.
•Toprovideanetworkhubgener-
atedthroughsocialnetworking
interestaroundinnovation,where
innovativeideasandcompetitive-
mindedbusinessescanbelinkedin
completeconfidentiality.
hoWByprovidinganeasilyaccessible
informationsystemforbusinesses
forlocatingtherelevantcompe-
tenciesandinnovativeconcepts
withinparticipatinghighereducation
institutions(heis)andcompanies.
Byenablinginnovatorstoshowcase
theirideasbysettingupasecure
innovationhublinkedtomorewidely
establishedinnovationnetworksand
serviceswherenewideasandbusi-
nessescanbelinkedtomorewidely
establishedinnovationnetworksand
services.Theroleoftheknowledge
brokerswillbetoactasaninterface
betweensmesandtheinnovation
engine,therebygivingsmesamore
interactiveapproachtointellectual
propertyandconnectionswithlarger
companies.
Whoinvolvedpartners:BirminghamCity
Council,BirminghamsciencePark
aston,universityofBirmingham,
BirminghamCityuniversity,
innovationXChangeandBirmingham
scienceCity.
whowillbenefit:smes,higheredu-
cationinstitutions,localbusinesses
andscienceparks.inthelongerterm,
theregionaleconomy.>
As a direct result of participating in the MKW project, Birmingham Science Park Aston has adopted technologies,
processes and frameworks that are helping the entrepreneurs and innovative companies associated
with the Park to be more efficient and prosperous.
20 regional action plan 01 BIrmINgham cITy couNcIl, uNITed kINgdom
Where aNd WheNDevelopment,design,management
etc.,willbebetweenBirmingham-
basedpartnersinaspecificlocation.
Theiewillbelaunchedwhenfunding
issecured.
FuNdINgFundingtosupportthedeliveryof
theprojecthasappliedfor50%
privatefundingtomatchtheerDF
callfromawm,theregionalDevelop-
mentagency.Theclosingdatefor
outlineproposalswas24thjune2011.
Theprivatesectormatchingfunding
willbesupportedthroughproject
partners:BirminghamCityCouncil,
BirminghamscienceParkaston,
innovationXChange,universityof
BirminghamandBirminghamCity
university.
resultsfromthepanelinjuly
confirmedthatourapplicationfor
fundingfromtheerDFwasunsuc-
cessful.wearenowlookingatfuture
fundingopportunitieswhenthey
arise.atpresenttherearenone
availabletosupportthisprojectin
thenearfuture.
Theprojectwillbedevelopedinto
aself-fundingmodelviaatiered
membershipschemeproviding
connectionsbetweensmes,large
companiesandeducationalinstitu-
tions.informalpeergroupnetworks
andspecificinterestgroupswillalso
besetuptoaddresscommongoals
andenhancesupplychaincapability,
inenvironmentalperformance,the
automotivesectoretc.
sTraTegIc FITTheprojectisagoodmatchwiththree
ofthewestmidlandsoperational
Programme’spriorities:‘promoting
innovation’,‘improvingbusinessper-
formance’and‘developingastronger
entrepreneurialculture’.
TheprogrammesupportstheLo-
calenterprisePartnership(LeP)
strategywithitsvisionofcreating
andsupportingagloballycompetitive
knowledgeeconomy,andbecominga
globalleaderininnovationenterprise.
Furthermore,theprojectendorsesthe
LePstrategyofcreatingacultureand
climatewhereinnovationandenter-
prisecanthriveandprosper.
Theprogrammealsosupportsthe
BirminghamCityCouncilPlanand
its‘succeedeconomically’theme,
byworkingwithpartnerstoimprove
economicprosperity.TheBirmingham
CityCouncileconomicstrategy-key
area3is‘FosteringBusinessDevelop-
mentandDiversification’.subsection
3.2,‘innovationandcreativity’s
strategicobjective’istoencourage
businessinnovationandacceleratethe
conversionoftechnologicalprogress
intonewcommercialopportunities.
sTraTegIc added valueThesystemisorganisedintofoursec-
tionsandhasthefollowingbenefits:
•asatellitevaultwhichwillincrease
partnershipworking.Thisisanup-to-
date,high-qualitydatabaseofideas,
confidentialtotheuniversityor
organisation.Thedatabasecollects
dataaboutbusinessinterestfrom
thewebsite,whichitthencorre-
lateswiththeinnovationsorideas.
satellitedomainswillbeavailable
touniversitiesandheis,research
institutes,scienceparksandany
organisationwhereideasneeddis-
seminating,suchas
BirminghamCityCouncil.
•amastervaultformingasecure
hubforaregionalnetwork,allowing
networkingoutsidetheregion.sev-
eralsatelliteslinktogetherarounda
centralhub(themastervault)where
individualsatellitedataaboutany
company’sneedscanbematchedto
ideasavailablethroughouttheentire
network.oncematched,thebusiness
“Opinion formers and economic agencies such as civic leaders, business and research organisations recognise the need for mechanisms that encourage and stimulate the innovation pipeline. The Innovation Engine directly addresses theseissues and will become an important driver of commercialising innovation in the region.”
Making knowledge work 21
needsandinnovationsorideasare
thensenttotherelevantsatellite.
•asatellitewebsiteoperatingasan
openportalforincreasedawareness
andaclimateofinnovation:afree
open-accesswebsiteareawhere
businessescanviewtheinnovative
ideasintheregionandinnovators
getachancetoshowcasetheir
ideas.
•aseriesoflinkswillenhancethe
webofferingsoftheinstitutions
concernedtoimprovenetworking.
Thesewillstrengthenthecurrent
infrastructuresofFinditin
Birminghamandwestmidlands
hive,aswellaslinkswitheuropean
systems,e.g.iNNosCoPeinLille.
3.0 Project 2 PublicProcurement WhaTPublicprocurementisbigbusiness.
intheeuropeanunion,itrepresents
over17%ofgrossdomesticproduct,
or€2trillionayear.however,some
peopleclaimthattraditional
operatingmethodsleavemuchof
themarket’sinnovationpotential
underused.authoritiesinthe
helsinkiregionhavecreatedthe
‘PublicProcurementforinnovation’
programmetodeveloptheexpertise,
methodsandoperatingculture
neededtofindinnovativepublic
procurementsolutionsaspartof
Finland’sNationalinnovation
strategy.
WhoBirminghamCityCouncil,inpartner-
shipwithBirminghamscienceCity,
isleadingthedevelopmentofthe
transferof‘PublicProcurement’best
practicefromthemKwproject.
BirminghamscienceCityisa
regionalpartnershipwhichdevelops
andusesscienceandtechnologyto
improvetheprosperityandquality
oflifeinthewestmidlands.Together,
BCCandscienceCityformedalocal
steeringgroupthatdecidedtode-
veloptheideaofimprovingprocure-
mentasastimulusforinnovationin
theregion.
TheBirminghamsteeringgroup
comprisesrepresentativesfromthe
CityCouncil,Birminghamscience
City,universityofaston,Birmingham
sciencePark–astonandthe
universityofBirmingham.
hoW: INTegraTIoN INTo The regIoNal FrameWorkalthoughthesteeringgrouprecog-
nisestheimportanceofchanging
procurementprocesses,thereality
canbechallenging.Thisisbecauseof
theentrenchedcultureofrisk-aver-
sionamongstpublicsectorprocurers
andtheclimateofausteritywhich
makesitdifficulttobridgethecost
gapbetweenbuyingwhatwehaveal-
waysboughtandbuyinginnovation.
inconsultationwithprocurement
officersatBirminghamCityCouncil,
anumberofchanges,interventions
orpolicyshiftsneedtooccurin
Birminghamforchangetohappen.
Theseinclude:
•Nominationofaseniorchampionto
helpchangethecultureinservice
areasofriskaversioni.e.buying
whatweknow.
•Fundingisneededtoremovethe
issueofadditionalcomplexityand
risk-managementinvolvedinpro-
curinginnovation.
•anetworkandstaffresourcesneed
>
The involvement of the Innovation Exchange (IXC) with the MKW project has given us a unique insight into
the requirements of SMEs in a low-growth, economically challenged urban area. It has also shown us the how
they can benefit from intervention by a local authority which has learned best practices from European partners.
22 regional action plan 01 BIrmINgham cITy couNcIl, uNITed kINgdom
tobeavailabletoidentify,consider
andprioritiseopportunities(this
istheareathatisbestdeveloped
throughscienceCity).Thisgroup
needstobringtogetherthecom-
plementaryskillsofprocurement,
technologyexpertise,economists
andregeneration.Currently,weare
workingwithpartnerstotryand
developaconsortiumaroundthe
futureprocurementoflowcarbon
vehicles.Thiswillinitiallybeafea-
sibilitystudy,butwillalsoevaluate
thepotentialbenefitsofcollective
procurement.
•establishingapre-commercial
procurementdemonstratorproject
toillustratesomeofthebenefitsof
theprocesstoprocurersandother
Councilofficials,suchasthosein
finance,budgetholdersetc.
FuNdINgusingpotentialfuturefunding
sourcestotryanddeliveramore
ambitiousprocurementactivity,
liketheFP7calldueinjuly2012
concerningpre-commercialprocure-
ment.Theaimwouldbethatthe
fundingwillalleviatesomeofthe
fearsabouttherisksinvolvedin
buyingtechnologythathasnotyet
beendevelopedorproven.
shouldwebeunabletoaccess
europeanfunding,wewillthenlook
atsomeofthebestpracticesthat
wemightbeabletoimplementon
asmallerscaleatBCCorthrough
workingwithprocurementleads
acrossournewlyformedLocal
enterprisePartnership.Forexample,
Tekesfocusesonthecultural/be-
haviouralaspectsofmovingtowards
moreinnovativeprocurement.
Thisismainlycentredonactionsto
raiseawarenessaboutthepotential
innovationimpactofpublicprocure-
ment.
WheN: ImplemeNTaTIoN schedule •itislikelythatwewillbidfor
transnationalfundsinthecurrent
FrameworkProgramme.other
activityislikelytotakeplacein
amoreadhocway,asandwhen
fundingopportunitiespresent
themselves.
•Theworkwearedoingwithlocal
partnersonthefeasibilitystudy
aboutlowcarbonvehicleswasdue
tobecompletedinmay2011.
•BirminghamscienceCitywill
continuewithitsquarterlymeet-
ingsaboutpublicprocurementasa
stimulusforinnovationtotryand
identifynewopportunities/funding
opportunities.
expecTed ImpacTTheimpactsvaryaccordingtothe
periodoverwhichimplementation
isviewed.ifwemanagetoimplement
asmallprocurementofelectric
vehiclesfollowingtheworkof
sustainabilitywestmidlands,this
willhavesmalloverallimpactbut
willbegintodemonstratehow
outcome-basedorforwardcommit-
mentprocurementmightworkinthe
future.Currently,pre-commercial
procurementisprobablymoreofa
‘leapoffaith’formanyprocurers,but
hopefullywewillbeabletostimulate
thisworkfurtherbyapplyingfor
projectfunding.
intheshort-term,wearelikely
tohavea‘casestudy’orproject
approachtousingprocurementto
stimulateinnovation.however,a
criticalmassofprojectsorinitiatives
mayenableustobuildsomething
closetoastrategicapproachto
procuringinnovationoverthelong
term.however,thesearedifficult
timesingovernment(bothlocaland
national)intheuK,andtheausterity
measurescouldcompoundrisk-
aversion
intheimmediatefuture.
TheBirminghamscienceCity
workingGrouponstimulating
innovationthroughpublicprocure-
mentwillremainanimportant
collectiveduringthisperiod.
ultimately,ouraimwouldbefor
BCCtobeacriticalplayerin
stimulatinghighereducationand
innovativelocalcompaniestoprovide
solutionswhichenableustomeet
ourstrategicambitions.Thespin-off
fromthiswouldbewealthcreation
andimprovementofqualityoflife
intheCity.
Making knowledge work 23
01BestPracticeBirminghamCityCouncil,unitedKingdom
24 Best practice 01 BIrmINgham cITy couNcIl, uNITed kINgdom
parTNer BirminghamCityCouncil
coNTacT
Gary GoULd
BirminghamsciencePark
astonFaradaywharf
holdstreet
BirminghamB74BB
unitedKingdom
+441212503513
Birmingham Science Park aston
anincubatorofcompaniesforfutureentrepreneurs
Making knowledge work 25
withtheknowledgeeconomycrucial
tomovingtheeconomyoutof
recession,theBirminghamscience
Parkaston(BsPa)hasredirectedits
strategytoplacerenewedemphasis
onbackingyoungtechnologyentre-
preneurs.
Launchedinlate2009,theentrepre-
neursfortheFutureincubatorfacility
issupporting26iTcompaniesin
fieldsrangingfromaudioandvideo
streaming,tomedicaltechnologyand
digitaladvertising.
iftheypasstheselectionprocess,
theyoungentrepreneursaregiven
businesssupport,mentoring,ac-
cesstofinanceandsix-monthsfree
accommodationattheBsPasitein
theheartofBirmingham.“wetakea
riskifwethinkthatabusinesstruly
doeshavepotential,”saysproject
managerhugorussell.“hopefully,
they’llendupgrowingsotheytake
spaceinthefacilitieshereandgrow
fortheregion”.
setupin1982,BsPaquickly
developedintooneofBritain’sp
remierscienceparksandisnow
seekinganewdirectiontopromote
theknowledgeeconomyasanengine
ofregionaleconomicregeneration.
anothernewinitiativeisscience
Parkwithoutwalls,whichaimsto
buildlinkswithcompanieswell
beyondtheregion.
overall,BsPaaccommodatesover
70businessesonits8hectaresite
andisworkingonalong-termplan
foritsprojectsrunningupto2020,
withmorepropertydevelopment
takingplaceatthesiteoverthe
next2-5years.Theprojectisbased
oncreatingprivatesectorincome
andbecomingself-sufficient.BsPa
believesitcanbecomeamodelfor
otherregionsandiskeentowork
withothermKwpartners.
01 skyline of eindhoven by night
02 design in strijp-s Brainport eindhoven region
03 future cooking
04 Making fun during fact-finding-mission at creative conversion factory eindhoven
05 it is the people that makes knowledge work
01
02 03
26 regional action plan 02 BraINporT eINdhoveN regIoN, The NeTherlaNds
02 regional action PlanBrainporteindhovenregion,theNetherlands
04
05
28 regional action plan 02 BraINporT eINdhoveN regIoN, The NeTherlaNds
1.0 Scope and context
mKwanalysesandtransferssuc-
cessfulactivitiesthatstimulatethe
takeupandcommercialisationof
innovativeideasandr&Dresults.
BrainportDevelopmentandawide
rangeofotherregionalstakeholders
havetakenacloselookatgoodprac-
ticesinothereuropeanregionsin
thefieldof‘bridgingtheinnovation
gap’.Basedondetailedinformation
exchangebetweenmKwpartners,
threebestpractices(innovativepub-
licprocurement,smartsmesupport
tools,andproofofconceptfundand
entrepeneurship)havebeenselected
whichcloselymatchtheambitions
oftheBrainporteindhovenregion’s
Brainport2020agenda,aswellas
provincialandnationalpolicies.The
lessonslearnedhavebeentrans-
ferredintothisactionplanforthe
eindhovenregionintheNetherlands.
Making knowledge work 29
1.1 Brainport 2020 agenda
Brainport2020isavisionandstrat-
egy,aswellasatangibleimplementa-
tionprogramme,fortheBrainport
eindhovenregionwithinthecontext
ofthesouth-easternpartoftheNeth-
erlands.TheBrainport2020agenda
comprisesacohesiveandcomprehen-
sivevisionofBrainportinparallelwith
theDutchairport(amsterdamregion)
andseaport(rotterdamregion)
visions.italsohasfocusoncross-
borderlinkstoFlandersand
Nordrhein-westfalenonthesoutheast
Netherlandslevel,withtheBrainport
eindhovenregionasitspivot.”The
DutchCabinetwantstomakethe
Dutcheconomyoneoftheworld’stop
fiveeconomiesandhastherefore
optedtofocusontopsectors.high
Techsystems&materials,Chemical
engineering&Chemistryandagro-
foodareallsubstantialcontributors
totheDutcheconomy.Thesethree
sectorsaccountfor68%ofallprivate
spendingonresearchanddevelop-
ment,andtogethermakeupalmost
halfofallDutchexports,theengineof
thecountry’seconomicgrowth.world
players,multinationalsandsmalland
mediumsizedenterpriseswithstrong
exportpositionsinthesesectorsare
locatedinsoutheastNetherlands.
Lookingattopregionsaroundthe
worldwithasimilarbusinessand
technologyprofile,aeuropean
topthreespotandworldtopten
rankingcanbereachedforthe
southeastNetherlands.Buttoachieve
this,specificactivitiesandinvestments
arenecessary.Theseareoutlined
intheBrainport2020agenda“Top
economy,smartsociety”.Keyambi-
tionsexpressedintheBrainport2020
programmeare:
• in2020southeastNetherlandswill
beoneofthetopthreeeuropean
toptechnologyregionsandinthe
toptenonaglobalscale.
•economicgrowthinsoutheast
Netherlandsofaround3%isdouble
ourcountry’saverage.
•Theindustrialbaseinsoutheast
Netherlandsistakingadvantageof
opportunitiesforgrowth,withits
annualshareofgrossnational
productrisingby€40billiontoa
totalof€136billion.
•Theimplementationofthreefield
labsofworldrenownareactingasan
incubatorforinnovativesolutionsin
thefieldsofhomecare,mobilityand
sustainablebuildings.
•southeastNetherlandswillbe
headingfornearfullemployment.
everytalentwillbeused,fromclever
skilledworkerstohighlyeducated
knowledgeworkers.
Theprogrammedescribescrucial
shortandlongtermmeasuresin
thefieldsofpeople(jobmarket),
technology(r&D/design),business,
basics(qualityofthelivingenviron-
mentandinfrastructure),governance
andinternationalcooperation.
1.2 Province of Brabant agenda
TheBrainporteindhovenregionis
locatedintheprovinceofBrabant.
ThemissionoftheprovincialBrabant
agendaistocreateanexcellent
environmentforeconomicandsocial
developmentaimingforahighquality
oflifeand,throughthis,toachievean
innovativeandgloballycompetitive
region.Theprioritiesoftheprovince
ofBrabantemphasisetheneedfor
‘smartconnections’betweensocial
demandsandeconomicpotential,
betweenregional-national-european
agendasandbetweentriple-helix-
stakeholders.>
What the MKW people share are their imagination, driveand determination, making them passionate about takinginnovation to the next level. Good practices are only as good as the people who make them work.
Ton van Lier, former MKW Project Manager (now working at the Municipality of Helmond).
30 regional action plan 02 BraINporT eINdhoveN regIoN, The NeTherlaNds
TheBrabantprioritiesinclude:
•strengtheningentrepreneurship
(smes),innovationandvalorisation
•Creatingcontinuitybetweenjobs,
knowledgeandbusinesslocations/
campusareas
•Fosteringinternationalgrowth,
investmentsandcooperation.
innovativepublicprocurement,smart
smesupporttools,andmeasuresto
bridgetheinnovationgaparesup-
portedwithintheBrainport2020and
provincialagenda.
2.0 Project 1 innovativePublicProcurement
WhaT TheBrainporteindhovenregion
needsmoremarket-focusedstart-up
companiesandrapid,innovative
growers.Thisrequiresadditional
capitalforpromisingcompaniesin
everyphaseoftheirdevelopment.
Thepublicsectorcantakeanimpor-
tantdecisioninthisbypurchasing
innovativeproductsas(launching)
customers.integratinginnovation
andpublicprocurementpolicies
canacceleratethisprocess.The
innovativePublicProcurement(iPP)
practicesfromCulminatuminnova-
tion,helsinkiregion(Finland)are
animportantinputfortakingpublic
sectorpurchasingofinnovative
productstothenextlevel,fittinginto
Brainport2020’sandtheBrabant
agenda’siPPambitions.Thehelsinki
regionhascreatedPublicProcure-
mentforinnovationtodevelopthe
expertise,methodsandoperating
cultureneeded.TheBrainporteind-
hovenregioncanlearnthefollowing
lessonsfromthisgoodpractice:
•TheFinnishthematic approach
ofinnovativePublicProcurement,
suchasinthefieldofhousing,
sustainabilityconceptsandhealth
issues.
•innovativePPisstimulated at
several levels,suchasatmunicipal
level,athelsinkiregionalleveland
atanationallevelthroughTeKes
(theFinnishFundingagencyfor
Technology&innovation).
•earlystakeholder involvement:in
Finlandthedemandsideisinvolved
ataveryearlystageandfurtheron
throughoutthecompleteprocure-
mentprocess.
inthisregard,BrainportDevelop-
mentorganisedaconferenceon
june30th2011called‘innovative
purchasing:theopportunity!’incoop-
erationwiththeDutchministryof
economicaffairsandinnovationand
withPianoo(theDutchPublicPro-
curementexpertiseCentre).Finnish
publicprocurementgoodpractices
wereshowcasedanddiscussed.
Furthermorein2011,mrhenkBrink,
economicaffairsaldermaninthe
municipalityofeindhoven,wasas-
signedasamemberoftheNational
NetworkofiPPambassadorsandthe
sBir(smallBusinessandinnovation
research)programme.
Why reasonstoimplementthisgood
practice:
•innovativepublicprocurementisan
eu,nationalandregionalpriority
forthenextyears(alignmentinall
levelsisneeded)
•TheDutchpublicsectorspends
€60-70billionperyearon
products,services,buildingsand
infrastructure.Thepublicsector
shouldtaketheleadinactingas
amoderncustomerbybuyingin-
novativeproductsandservicesand
stimulatingtheinnovativepowerof
Dutchcompanies
•Contributetotheestablishmentof
theinnovativePublicProcurement
Open innovation is learning from people who get things going in environments different from those you are used to.
Pieter de Bock, Innovation Lab, Eindhoven Technical University.
MainstreaMing gUide 31
ambitionswithintheBrainport2020
agenda
•Combineandmutuallystrengthen
regionalandlocalinnovationand
publicprocurementpolicyobjectives
hoW aNd WheN Foreseenactionplantoimplementthis
goodpractice:
•Createawarenessandrolloutthe
iPPapproachinlocalandregional
policiesfrom2012onwards
•strengthentheiPPcooperationwith
thenationalsBirprogrammeand
Pianoo(DutchPublicProcurement
expertiseCentre)
•embarkoneuropeanprojects
inthefieldofinnovativePublic
Procurement,e.g.withinthecurrent
Frameworkprogramme(FP8)and/or
theCompetitivenessandinnovation
Programme(CiP),andthe‘horizon
2020’,thefutureintegratedfunding
systemthatwillcoveralleuresearch
andinnovationfunding
•Projectdevelopmentwithinlocal,
regional,nationalanderDFiPP
tenders(2012-2020)
• implementationofrunningiPP
projectssuchastheBrainporthealth
innovationPCPproject‘silver’on
robotics(2011-2013).
FINaNcINg wearelookingforfinanceforouriPP-
ambitionsfromregional,nationaland
europeanfunds.estimateoffinance
required:€300,000(2012)andsome
mln€eachyearfrom2013-2020.
integrationofapproachinexistingPP
funds.
Who Thefollowingstakeholderswillbein-
volvedintheforeseenimplementation
ofthisgoodpractice:
•ProvinceofBrabant
•BrainportDevelopment
•Cityofeindhoven
•Cityofhelmond
•Thecityregioneindhovensre
(intermunicipalco-operativeunion)
•Pianoo(DutchPublicProcurement
expertiseCentre)
•Dutchministryofeconomicaffairs,
agricultureandinnovation(sBir
programme)
•eupartnerregionssuchasstuttgart,
Birminghamandhelsinki
3.0 Project 2 Toolkitforidentifyingandmonitoringinnovativesmes
WhaT TheBrainporteindhovenregionand
intermediaryorganisationswithinthe
provinceofBrabantneedcleversup-
porttoolstoidentifyandmonitorinno-
vativesmes.onetoolwhichcanmeet
thisneedisinnoscope,themKwgood
practicefromNordFranceinnovation
Développement,Lille(France).This
onlinemappingtoolbasedondataat
firmlevelhelpstoidentifyandmonitor
innovativesmesandhasthepotential
toimprovetheexistingsmetoolkit
portfoliousedintheregionbysmefa-
cilitatorsyntens,amongstothers.The
syntensinnovationCentrecontributes
tothegrowthoftheDutcheconomy
bystimulatinginnovationinsmes.
TogetherwiththeregionalChambers
ofCommerce,syntensraisesaware-
nessamongstsmesoftheiroptions
forinnovationandhelpsthemtotake
definitestepsthatleadtotangiblere-
sults.TheBrainporteindhovenregion
canlearnthefollowinglessonsfrom
theinnoscopegoodpractice:
•Thistool increases the effective-
ness of SME support,asitgivesa
thoroughinsightintotheopportuni-
tiesfordifferentcompanies
• innoscopeisnotastandalone
monitoringtool,butitisembedded
ina customer relation manage-
ment systemwithcompanyrelated
information.Thisallowsoptimumuse
ofavailabledata
•Thequalityofthedataisensured
bythe involvement of all relevant
stakeholders:everybodyhastoen-
terapplicabledata.auniquepenalty
systemmotivatesallparties
Why reasonstoimplementthisgood
practice:
• increasetheeffectivenessand
>
32 regional action plan 02 BraINporT eINdhoveN regIoN, The NeTherlaNds
efficiencyofsmesupportinthe
Brainporteindhovenregionand
withinsmefacilitatorsyntens
•raisethequalityofdatamonitoring
ofregionalsmeinnovationpolicies
•raisetheintelligenceforneweco-
nomicpoliciesandstrategies
•Long-term:stimulatestructural
multipleuseofsmetoolkitsand
customerrelationmanagement
throughstrongercooperationof
regionalinnovationintermediaries
hoW aNd WheN Foreseenactionplantoimplementthis
goodpractice:
• innoscopepilotwithintheBrainport
eindhovenregionfor100to500
smes,forexample(2012:pilotplan-
ningandset-up,executionofpilot)
•roll-outalook-a-likeinnoscopetool
(aftersuccessfulpilot,2012-2013)
intosmeadviceactivitieswithin
BrainportDevelopmentandincuba-
tor3+(monitoringthedevelop-
mentofstart-upsandfastgrowth
companies,linktonationalvalorisa-
tionprogrammes)andintothesme
toolkitfromsmefacilitatorsyntens
•roll-outacommonsmetoolkit
withintheecosystemofsmeinnova-
tionintermediariesintheprovinceof
Brabant(2012onwards)
FINaNcINgwearelookingforfinancefor
innoscopeambitionsfromregional
(2012:reaP,regionaleconomic
actionProgramme),nationaland
europeanfunds.estimateoffinance
required:€100,000(2012)and
€2,000,000(2013-2020).
WhoThefollowingstakeholderswillbe
involvedintheforeseenimplemen-
tationofthisgoodpractice:
•BrainportDevelopment
•smefacilitatorsyntensandthe
ChamberofCommerceBrabant
•ProvinceofBrabant
•othersmeinnovationintermediar-
ies(suchasNLagency,Bom,Tu/e
innovationLab,rewiN,etc.)and
Tilburgschoolofeconomicsand
managementofTilburguniversity
4.0 Project 3 ProofofConceptandentrepreneurship
WhaT TheBrainportregionaimstode-
velopandattractbothdomesticand
foreignengineeringandentrepre-
neurialtalent.Theapproachofthe
mobileheightsBusinessCentre
goodpracticewillbeagoodaddition
tothepracticesalreadyinplacein
theregion:matchingentrepeneurs
withnewideasandvalorizeidleiPr.
ThemobileheightsBusinessCentre
(mhBC,sweden)waslaunchedin
2009asaclusterorganisationlink-
ingbusiness,academiaandregional
government.Thevisionwastoes-
tablishmobileheightsastheworld’s
firstecosystembasedonopenin-
novationinmobilecommunications.
ThesuccessofmhBChasgivenin-
spirationtolinkingentrepreneurship
forcreatingnewstart-ups,university
spinoffsandhelpingfastgrowth
companies.TheBrainporteindhoven
regioncanlearnthefollowingles-
sonsfromthisgoodpractice:
•Matching the right entrepeneurs
totherightnewtechnologiesand/
orintellectualpropertyrightsto
createnewbusinessstart-ups
•Specific working methods with
entrepreneursincreasesthechanc-
esofsuccess.specialfeatures
includeacombinationofmanage-
menttools,intensivematchingand
learningprocessandtheinvolve-
mentofexperiencedentrepeneurs
inastart-upcommunity
•ThemhBC,aaltoDesignFactory
(helsinki)andCreativeConversion
Factory(Brainport)initiativesall
encounterthesamegap:bridging
the‘proofofconcept/relevance’
phase.Lessonslearnedcanbe
incorporatedinfutureinstruments
tobridge the innovation gap.
Whymatchingtherightentrepreneurs
totherightideaswillcontribute
toachievingtheambitionsofthe
Brainport2020programme.however,
thegapinfinancingofthe‘proofof
MainstreaMing gUide 33
concept/relevance’phaseneedsto
beovercomeinordertomakeany
entrepreneurialprojectsuccessful.
Financingthewholeinnovationcycle
isclearlyaproblemencounteredby
start-upsandfast-growingfirms.This
appliesespeciallytofinancingthe
earlystageofbusinessdevelopment,
withgapsexistingbetweenthedif-
ferenttypesoffundsandwithsome
fundslackingsufficientvolume.inthe
europeanarena,itisstronglybelieved
nowadaysthatusingfinancialengi-
neeringinstruments,fundedbythe
futureCommonstrategicFramework
foreuresearchandinnovationand/or
futurestructuralFundsormanagedby
theeuinvestmentBankandeuinvest-
mentFundforexample,arepartofthe
solutiontothisproblem.especiallyat
atimeoflimitedpublicfundsavail-
able,asthesefinancialengineering
instrumentsarethoughttoevolveinto
revolvingfunds.withintheBrainport
eindhovenregion,theeindhoven
Technicaluniversity(Tu/e)isworking
hardtodevelopa‘proofofconcept/
relevancefund’(PoCF).Theinnovation
Lab(TechnologyTransferoffice)of
Tu/eisexploringthepossibilitiesfor
suchafundinregional,nationaland
europeanarenas,workingwithother
stakeholders(universities,agencies,
localgovernment,etc.)frominsideand
outsidetheeindhovenregion,aswell
asfromtheaachen,Leuvenandother
europeanregions.
hoW aNd WheN Foreseenactionplantoimplementthis
goodpractice:
•setupaProofofConcept/relevance
Fundproject(contents,consortium,
finances,2011-2012)includinglessons
learnedfrommobileheightsBusi-
nessCentre
• iffeasible,developlargescaleProof
ofConceptFundincooperationwith
thejointTechnicalsecretariatfor
newstructuralFundsbudgeting
period(2014-2020)
•Linkuptoeufinancialengineering
supportschemeslikejeremieand/
oriNTerreG(forthcomingperiod)
FINaNcINg TheTu/eislookingforadditional
financeforPoCFambitionsfrom
regional,nationalandeuropeanfunds
forforthcomingyears.
estimateoffinancerequired:tobe
determined(~somemillion€ayear).
WhoThefollowingstakeholderswillbe
involvedintheforeseenimplementa-
tionofthisgoodpractice:
•Tu/einnovationLab
• internationalTechnologyTransfer
officesatrwThaachenand
universityofLeuvenamongstothers
•BrainportDevelopment
•ProvinceofBrabant
•NationalintermediaryTechnopartner
The Making Knowledge Work project is a shop window whichshowcases ways of speeding up innovation. Our region
is eager to adopt some of these European best practices.
Piet Boomsma, Policy Advisor Economy and Innovation, Province of Brabant.
34 Best practice 02 BraINporT eINdhoveN regIoN, The NeTherlaNds
Creative Conversion Factory
Turningpromisingideasintobrilliantproducts
02BestPracticeBrainport,TheNetherlands
parTNer BrainportDevelopmentN.v.,
Brainporteindhovenregion
coNTacT
aNNE VErHaaG - VaN NULaNd
PoBoX2182,5600CDeindhoven
TheNetherlands
+31407512424
Making knowledge work 35
Fromintelligentbuildingblocksand
wallpanelsthatbuzz,glowandflicker
withlighttogivekidsawholenew
conceptofinteractivegames,toa
navigationsystemthatallowsvisitors
tofindtheirwayaroundlabyrinthine
modernbuildings,theCreativeCon-
versionFactory(CCF)ineindhoven
isanincubatorforturningpromising
ideasintosmartandmarketablenew
products.
TheCCFwassetupin2007by
Brainporteindhoveninconjunction
withPhilipsDesign,Philipsresearch,
theeindhovenuniversityofTechnol-
ogyandanumberofotherresearch,
designandbusinesspartners.The
conceptsprangfromthegrowing
realisationthattoomanypotentially
good,innovativeideaslayunused
becauseofalackofexpertiseorno
directfitwiththebusinessinterests
ofapatentowner.ThroughtheCCF,
ideascanbeexaminedforpotential
andthenputthroughbusinessdevel-
opmentandmatchmakingprocesses
withpartnerswhoarelikelytotake
theconcepttomarket.
aprimeexamplewastheintelligent
Playgroundwhichdrewonanidea
fromtwostudentsattheeindhoven
universityofTechnologyofcreat-
inginteractivegamesforkidsusing
coloursandsoundstogetthem
playinginthephysicalworldasan
alternativetocomputergames.
Thestudentsweregivencoaching
inbusinesspracticesandtheiridea
wascombinedwithotherslyingin
Philips’archives.Theywerethenput
intouchwithKorein,acompanythat
runs80day-carecentresaroundthe
southernNetherlands,andagroup
ofbusinessmenwhowereinterested
inmarketingthegamesunderthe
NYoYN(pronounced‘enjoy’en’)
brand.“itwasaperfecttiming,they
gotofftoaflyingstartwiththe
stuffwehadbeenworkingon,”says
hansrobertus,creativedirectorof
Brainporteindhoven.“Thebusiness
isdoingwellnowadays…andnothing
wouldhavehappenedifthoseplans
werestilllyinginthearchives.”
TheCCFwassetupwith€900,000
frompublicfunding.inthefuture,
theCCFwillmergewiththetech-
nostarterprogrammesetupbythe
innovationLaboftheeindhoven
universityofTechnologytosupport
studentswhowanttoturnideasinto
businesses.
36 regional action plan 03 FlaNders dc, BelgIum
01
03030201 Bar d'office, flanders dc's network of coworking spaces in flanders
02 flanders institute of Biotechnology © ViB, Valerie clarysse
03 flanders district of creativity makes creativity happen in flanders
04 gps brainstorming kit, one of the free tools developed by flanders dc
05 flanders institute of Biotechnology, one of the strategic research centres in flanders
Making knowledge work 37
04
05
03 regional actionPlanFlandersDC,Belgium
38 regional action plan 03 FlaNders dc, BelgIum
TheFlandersregionishappytohave
beeninvolvedinthemakingKnowl-
edgework(mKw)project.During12
fact-findingmissionsandfollow-ups,
wewereabletoexchangeexperi-
enceswithallourpartnersinallthe
partnerregionsacrosseurope.
Thesefruitfuldiscussionsconfirmed
thevalueofseveralideasandbest
practicesinFlanders.Thebestprac-
ticesinthemKwprojectprovided
valuableinputforFlemishstakehold-
ersandourbrainstormingsession
aboutfuturecommonprojects.
1.0 Broader scope and context: Flandersinaction
ThisregionalactionPlanneeds
tobereadinconjunctionwiththe
'Flandersinaction'project(via
2020),launchedbytheFlemish
Government.on20thjanuary2009,
thenewPact2020waspresentedto
stakeholdersinhasselt.
inthisambitiousplan,Flandersis
lookingaheadto2020andaiming
totakeupaleadingpositionasone
ofeurope’sbest-performingregions.
anambitiousgoal,yetonethatcan
beattainediftheFlemishcommunity
canbringallofitsconsiderableas-
setstobearonthisendeavour.
Forthatreason,Flandersinactionis
focusedonbreakthroughactivities.
suchanactionplanrequiresmuch
morethanjustaslowimprove-
mentorafewpercentagepointsof
growth.itpointstoanevolutionthat
fundamentallyalterstheFlemish
landscapeandFlemishsociety.inad-
dition,itisalsothefastestwaytothe
headoftheeuropeanpeloton.
Breakthroughsarenotachievedby
takingordinarymeasures.Break-
throughsdemanddramaticaction
thatwillreallymakeadifference,
strengthentheFlemisheconomy
anditssocietyinanumberofcrucial
respects,andbreathenewlifeintoit.
Theauthorities,industry,society,and
citizensmustallrolluptheirsleeves
andgettoworktoimplementthefol-
lowingsevencrucialbreakthroughs
inthefollowingareas:
•Theopenentrepreneur
•Flanderslearningsociety
•innovationcentreFlanders
•Greenanddynamicurbanregion
•europe'ssmarthub
•Caringsociety
•Decisivegovernance
Theultimategoalisnotyetwithin
reach,buttheroadtowardsitis
alreadyclearlymarked.Together
withallrelevantstakeholderorgani-
sations,theFlemishGovernmentis
turningthischallengingvisioninto
feasibleactionsthatbeartangible
results.
2.0Stakeholders
FlandersDCassembledagroupof24
peoplefromthemostrelevantstake-
holderorganisationsinthetriple
helixmodel.Theyattendedsomeof
thefact-findingmissionsandfollow-
ups.Thisgroupwassplitbetweenthe
threecomponents-government(6),
education(12)andcompanies(6)and
consistedof,amongothers,people
fromvlerickLeuven-Gentmanage-
mentschool,theiBBTresearch
centre,LessiusuniversityCollege,
industrialDesignCentre,howest,
FlandersDrive,strategischePro-
jectenorganisatieKempen,Flanders
DC,uNiZo(theassociationofsmes
inFlanders),voKa(theFlemish
ChambersofCommerce),enter-
priseFlandersagency(agentschap
ondernemen)andrepresentativesof
theFlemishGovernment…
FlandersDCinvitedthisstakeholder
grouptoanintensivesessionabout
thebestpracticespresentedinthe
fact-findingmissionsandfollow-ups.
Bestpracticeswerediscussedand
comparedwithsimilarprojectsor
approachesinFlanders.Thisdiscus-
sionwasthestartingpointforthe
brainstormingsessionwhicheventu-
allyledustothespecificprojects
presentedinthisactionplan.
Making knowledge work 39
Thestakeholdergroupidentified
threemajoritemsthatcanbe
improvedinFlanders.weneedmore
andbetterstart-ups,andweneedto
maketheentrepreneurialspiritanin-
tegralpartoftheFlemisheducation
system.athirditemthatcropped
upiscreativity.ingeneralterms,we
needtostimulatecreativeentre-
preneurship.Creativityallowsusto
findnewsolutionsandidentifynew
opportunities.Theprojectsselected
forthismKwregionalactionplanfit
perfectlyintothebroadervisionof
Flandersregion.Theycontributeto
the'openentrepreneur',the'Flemish
learningsociety','innovationcentre
Flanders'and'Greenanddynamic
urbanregion'.
3.0Creative Incubator
WhaTTheCreativeincubatorisaplatform
whichbringstogethertheinnovative
powerofbusinesses,government,
knowledgeinstitutions,thecreative
industriesandthesocialsector.The
Creativeincubator’sgoalistocreate
newandsustainableeconomicand
societaldevelopmentbasedonthe
urgentandcomplexquestionsthat
oursocietyfaces.Theinvolvementof
thecreativeindustrieswillhelpthe
incubatortobreakwithconventional
solutionsandtocomeupwithcrea-
tive,sustainablealternativeswith
botheconomicandsocietalbenefits.
WhoTheinitiativewillbestartedbythe
ProvincialehogeschoolLimburg
(PhL)andCreazy(creativeinnova-
tioncompany).TheCreativeincuba-
torwillbehostedatC-mine,the
creativehubinthecityofGenkinthe
provinceofLimburg.
PhLandCreazyarenowlookingfor
otherpartnerswhocanactivelysup-
porttheCreativeincubator.Possible
futurepartnerswillbefoundwithin
thetraditionaltriplehelixaswellas
inpublicsectors(healthcare,mobil-
ity,environment).PhLandCreazy
callthisgroupthequadruplehelix.
TheFlandersDistrictofCreativity
supportstheideaofstartingCrea-
tiveincubators.otherpartnerswho
werealsoenthusiasticaboutthis
ideaaretheLimburgsereconversie
maatschappij(aregionalinvest-
mentfund),uNiZo(theassociation
ofsmesinFlanders),voKa(the
FlemishChambersofCommerce),
theBusinessangelsNetworkFlan-
ders,enterpriseFlandersagency
(agentschapondernemen)andthe
innovationagencyoftheFlemish
Government(iwT),aswellasmajor
industrialplayerslikeBelgacom,
Philips,CanonandFord.
hoWCentraltotheconceptoftheCrea-
tiveincubatoristheCreativeinnova-
tionLab,fromwhichcreativeand
sustainablesolutionswillemerge.
ideas,conceptsand/orresearch
questionswillfollowa6-monthpath
throughtheinnovationlab.Thispath
involves4steps:
•BrainBath
•ingredientsroom
•BubblingZone
•spinout/offclass
Theinitialideasandconceptsgrow
intostart-upsastheyprogress
throughthefourphasesofthe
CreativeinnovationLab.Thisprocess
isstronglysupportedbyspecific
coursesatthesupportinguniversities
anduniversitycollegesandbythe
partneringknowledgeinstitutions.
afterthe6-monthperiod,themost
promisingstart-upsarespun-out
andgivenfurthersupportinthe
incubator.ideasthatdidnotleadtoa
promisingstart-upreceivenofurther
support.however,theseideaswillbe
storedonanopeninnovationplat-
form,wheretheycanbepickedup
byanyonewhohasgoodideasabout
waystodevelopthemfurther.
TheCreativeincubatorhasseveral
sourcesforinitialideasandconcepts:
•entrepreneurscancometothe
incubatorwithanidea
•Partnercompaniescanspin-out
someoftheirunusedideastothe
incubator
>
40 regional action plan 03 FlaNders dc, BelgIum
•Government,societyandnon-profit
organisationscanputresearch
questionsintotheincubator
WheNiffundingisfound,theCreativeincu-
batorwillstartinseptember2012.
FINaNcINgTheCreativeincubatorneedssome
start-upfundingforthefirsttwoto
threeyears.Thefoundingfathers
oftheCreativeincubator,PhLand
Creazy,arelookingforfinancialsup-
portfromaeuropeanprojectand/or
Flandersregionalfunds.
aftertheinitialperiod,theCreative
incubator’sbusinessmodelshouldbe
financiallysustainableviacontribu-
tionsfromthepartnerinstitutions,
companiesand(foraverysmall
amount)fromparticipatingstudents/
entrepreneurs.
lINkTheCreativeincubatorwasinspired
bytheCreativeConversionFactory
(Brainport,eindhoven)andmobile
heightsBusinessCentre(Lund,
sweden).TheCreativeConversion
Factoryhasshownthatitispossible
forcompaniestocommercialisetheir
unusedpatentsonaplatformwhich
createsnewstart-ups.mobileheights
BusinessCentrewasalsoaninspiring
example.mhBCissimilartotheCrea-
tiveincubatorinthesensethatit
startswiththestudent/entrepreneur
andnotjustwiththeideas(asinthe
CreativeConversionFactory).
4.0Practice Enterprise
WhaTPracticeenterpriseisaneweduca-
tionalconceptforlearninghowto
practiseprofessionalactivitiesin
highereducation,developedbyLes-
siusuniversityCollegemechelen.The
conceptstartedfromasimpleques-
tion.howcanhighereducationinsti-
tutionsintegratereallifeprofessional
contextstoaslargeanextentas
possiblewithintheirtrainingcourses?
Thiswasthebasicquestionforare-
searchprojectthatcameupwiththe
ideaoffullPracticeenterprise.
aPracticeenterpriseisacompany
(organisation)thatformsanintegral
partofaneducationalinstitution.it
isrunbystudentsandlecturers,and
functionsasalearningenvironment.
ThePracticeenterpriseisaperma-
nentunit,independentofstudents
enteringorleavingit.ThePractice
enterprisesuppliesrealproducts
and/orservicestocustomers.The
studentsperformafullrangeof
relevanttypicalprofessionalactivi-
ties.Thismeansthattheprofessional
worldisactivelyinvolvedineduca-
tion.Theeducationalinstitutionhas
thefinalresponsibilityforthequality
oftheworkandtheeducation.
severalcourse-specificPractice
enterprisesarecurrentlyoperating
atLessiusuniversityCollegeandat
partnersabroad.Furtherresearch
willmeasureandmonitorsomeof
theimportanteffectsdetectedbythe
researchgroupduringtheimplemen-
tationofPracticeenterprise:
•theimprovedqualityofstudents’
skills
•intrinsicentrepreneurship,
increasedratherthandecreased
motivationtolearnisareality
•companiesandentrepreneurshave
apositiveresponsetothese'newly
anddifferently'educatedyoung
professionals
•organisingmulti-campuseducation
isalogicalnextstepforeducational
institutionsasaninterdisciplinary
approachisthecornerstoneofa
fullPracticeenterpriseapproach.
WhoPracticeenterpriseisatwo-year
researchanddevelopmentproject
ledbyLessiusuniversityCollege
mechelen,togetherwithKatho-han-
talKortrijkandKatholiekehoge-
schoolKempen.
hoWPracticeenterpriseisanewteaching
conceptwhichiseasytoimplement.
Making knowledge work 41
educationalcoursescanchooseto
startagradualtransitionprocess,
workingtowardsafully-fledgedPrac-
ticeenterprise.
ThePracticeenterprisesimulates
theprofessionalcontextduringthe
course.Theconceptbuildsfurther
onfamiliarformatssuchasstudent
companies,collegecompanies,in-
companyprojects,workplacements
etc.butaimstogoseveralsteps
furtherinthatitoffers100%real-life
experience.
WheNToday,fourcourse-specificPractice
enterprisesarecurrentlyoperating
asdescribedabove.Theyareinterior
andFurnituredesign,journalism,
Communicationmanagementandof-
ficemanagement.Thisyear,Lessius’
coursesinmultimediaandBusiness
administrationalsostartedimple-
mentingPracticeenterprise.Lessius
universityCollege’sbroaderambition
istodevelopfullinterdisciplinary
Practiceenterprises,involving
studentsfromdifferentcourses,thus
aimingatimplementingmulti-
campuseducation.an'umbrella'
ambitionusingPracticeenterprise
asaneducationalfiltertodetectin-
trinsicentrepreneurshipistocreate
theconditionsforactually'breeding'
andfosteringnewentrepreneurship,
bystartingaguidanceofficeand
creatingfacilitatingtools,suchasa
pre-incubator.
FINaNcINgPracticeenterpriseisatwo-yearre-
searchanddevelopmentprojectmade
possiblebytheonderwijsontwikke-
lingsfondsofLeuvenuniversityasso-
ciationwhichendsinNovember2011.
Theproject’sresearchteam,Filip
BurgelmanandDr.LeenDom,are
lookingforfinancialsupporttocontin-
uedevelopingandimplementingthe
conceptfurtherintheinternational
highereducationarena.
lINkThePracticeenterpriseconceptwas
initiatedbyLessiusuniversityCol-
legein2009.Butavisittotheaalto
Designuniversity(helsinki)aspartof
themKwprojectshapedthefurther
developmentoftheconceptatLes-
sius.italsoinspiredustostartthink-
ingaboutextendingthisprojecttoall
otheruniversityCollegesinFlanders.
5.0Business Students meet Creative Students
WhaTThisisacrossoverprojectthatlets
studentsfrombusinessschoolsand
studentsincreativeeducationwork
togetheronabusinesscase.skills
frombothgroupswillbeintegrated
intheproject.Thisisapilotproject
whichistryingtofindamodelpro-
grammeforFlanders'education
systemtoimplementtomakeopti-
mumuseofthesynergiesbetween
businessandcreativestudents.
Who•vlerickLeuven-Gentmanagement
school:miguelmeuleman
•antwerpmanagementschool:
Geertvanwonterghem
•FlandersDistrictofCreativity:Carlo
vuijlsteke
•artesisuniversityCollege
•howestuniversityCollege
•syrris
•voKa,FlemishChambersofCom-
merce
hoWresearchersfromvlerickandantwerp
managementschoolwillstudybest
practicesineurope(aaltouniversity,
butalsotheuniversityofappliedarts
instituteofDesigninaustriaandsev-
eralothers).Fromthisresearch,they
willcreateamodelprogrammewhich
willbetestedbythebusinessschools
andthecreativeuniversitycolleges
involvedintheproject.
WheNTheprojectwillstartattheendof
2011.
>
42 regional action plan 03 FlaNders dc, BelgIum
FINaNcINgThisprojectisfinancedbyFlanders
DistrictofCreativityinlinewiththeir
visionofmakingentrepreneurial
Flandersmorecreativeandmaking
CreativeFlandersmoreentrepre-
neurial.
lINkaaltoDesignuniversity(helsinki)
6.0Competence Centre
coNTexTinDecember2010,stakeholdersfrom
Flandersparticipatedinthefact
findingmissiontostuttgartwhere
theCompetenceCentreProgramme
waspresentedasabestpractice.
Themissionofthisprogrammeis
equivalenttoFlanders’competence
poles.oneofthelargestcompe-
tencecentresisFlanders’Drive,the
automotivecluster,initiallyfunded
byerDF.
asastakeholderinthemaking
Knowledgeworkproject,Flanders’
Driveparticipatedtothefactfinding
missioninstuttgartwithvaluable
contactsanddiscussionsforthe
future.Flanders’Driveparticipated
totheTechnologieTagone-mobility
instuttgartinNovember2011with
supportoftheFlandersinnovation
agency(iwT)andFlandersinvest-
mentandTrade.
Flanders’Drivewillcertainlyplaya
keyroleinthefieldofgreenmobil-
ity.Duetothegreatdiversityof
stakeholdersbothfrompublicand
privatesector,openinnovationis
crucialtostrategicallymainstream
alltheexistingandnewinitiatives.in
thischallengingdomain,adecisive
boostforcommercialisationmight
alsocomefromcreativity,service
innovationandnewbusinessmodels
thatcouldmaketheinnovationmore
attractivefortheenduser.Flanders
DCwillbeanactorforcreativityto
makeinnovationbetterworkinado-
mainwhereuseracceptanceremains
animportantchallenge.
evaluaTINg The polIcy FrameWorkanexpertgroupiscurrentlyreview-
ingtheroleofFlemishexcellence
centresintheFlanders’policy
framework.Theaimofthisongoing
evaluationoftheFlemishinnovation
landscapeistofindwaystobetter
valoriseresearchinFlanders.This
objectivecouldberealisedusing
newbusinessmodelsandservice
innovation.inthisperspective,the
roleofthecompetencecentreswill
bere-analysedsotobetteralignwith
thestrategicresearchCentres.
TogetherwithFlemishinnovation
fundingagencies,theexpertgroup
isdiscussingsolutionsforbetter
researchvalorisationintheopenin-
novationcontextofFlanders.
WheNrecommendationsaboutservice
innovationandnewbusinessmodels,
fromtheexpertreviewreport,
expectedattheendof2011,willbe
implementedbyfollow-upworking
groupsin2012andbeyond.
lIvINg laBs elecTrIc vehIcleFlemishGovernmentbringsforward
e-mobilityasapilotdomainforthe
implementationofthesenewideas
forresearchvalorisation.Thereforea
newinstrumentLivingLabselectric
vehiclewasinitiated.Flanders’Drive
playsakeyroleintheupcoming
years(2012-2013)fortherollout,
technologywatchandtransferfor
theirservicestoitsbusinesscasesof
electricvehicles.
FINaNcINginviewofthesmartspecialisa-
tionstrategyforthenextcohesion
programmingperiod,strategicap-
plicationswillbedonesothaterDF
fundingwillcomplementFlanders’
fundedactions.
lINkCompetenceCentreProgramme
(stuttgartregion)
Making knowledge work 43
44 Best practice 03 FlaNders dc, BelgIum
Flanders Institute of Biotechnology
PioneeringinnovationinLifesciences
03BestPracticeFlandersDC,Belgium
parTNer FlandersDistrictofCreativity
coNTacTjorisGansemans
viBheadquarters
rijvisschestraat120
9052Gent,Belgium
+3292446611
Making knowledge work 45
viB,aLifesciencesresearchcentre
inFlanders,isashowcaseforthe
regionalgovernment’sinnovation
strategythatbuildsonalongtradi-
tionofpioneeringworkLifesciences.
Launchedin1996asajointventure
betweentheuniversitiesofGhent,
antwerp,BrusselsandLeuven,the
viBservesasamulti-sitecentreof
excellencewiththeregionalgovern-
mentsupportingabout58%ofthe
researchcosts.Theinstitutehasover
1,200scientistsfrom60countries
workingonresearchprojectswhich
canhopefullybetranslatedinto
pharmaceutical,medical,agricultural
orindustrialapplications.adedi-
catedteamof15peopleexaminesthe
scientists’workforpossiblecommer-
cialapplications.viBalsoconducts
contractresearchforcompanies.
anotherobjectiveistoincubate
start-upcompaniesatarateof
aroundoneayear.“sofar,notasin-
gleonehasfailed,”saysjorisGanse-
mans,communicationscoordinator
atviB.“wehavealreadylaunched11,
andwehavetwoorthreemoreinthe
pipeline.”
viBstart-upsandlicenseesarework-
ingtodevelopdrugstotreatcancer,
rheumatoidarthritis,thrombosis,
flu,osteoporosisandotherdiseases,
aswellasdevelopingresistant,
high-yieldcropsoradvancedgenetic
analysistools.
althoughbiotechinnovationcantake
decadestocometomarket,viBhas
alreadychalkedupsomenotable
successstories.ablynxisworking
onanewgenerationoftherapeutic
antibodies,andDevgenisdeveloping
productstoprotectriceandother
cropsfromwormdamage.“it’snot
reallythenumberofcompaniesthat
countswithus,buttheirviability,”
Gansemansexplains.“it’snotjust
launchingtheidea,buttheentire
process.”
anon-profitorganisation,theviB
recordedanoperatingincomeof
€68.12millionin2009.Themanage-
mentagreementbetweentheFlem-
ishGovernmentandviBprovided
viBwithagrantof€39.46million
gross.Thisinvestmenthaspaidoff
overtheyears,asviBhasbuiltup
over160patentfamiliesandgener-
atedover€75millionfromindustrial
partners.
46 regional action plan 04 helsINkI, FINlaNd
03
01
01 popot sneaker store, city of Helsinki tourist & convention Bureau
© Material Bank - sakke somerma
02 arabianranta - new residential area, city of Helsinki
© Media Bank - seppo laakso
03 daycare centre toivo, city of Helsinki
© Media Bank - Vladimir pohtokari
04 child health centre - city of Helsinki, tourist & convention Bureau
© Material Bank - kimmo Brandt
05 cafe vehicle camionette, city of Helsinki tourist & convention Bureau
© Material Bank- sakke somerma
02
03
Making knowledge work 47
04
05
04 regional action Planhelsinki,Finland
48 regional action plan 04 helsINkI, FINlaNd
1.0 Project 1 innovativeandpre-commercialpublicprocurement
Why aselsewhereineurope,thepublic
sectorinFinlandisfacingimmense
pressureforchange.Particularly
whenitcomestoenhancingthe
publicsector’sproductivity.This
willprovideagoodopportunityto
openpublicserviceprovisionsup
tocompetition.
however,traditionaloperatingmeth-
odsofpublicprocurementleavealot
ofthemarket’sinnovationpotential
unused.Theprocurementofcreative
andknowledge-intensiveservices
requiresnewmethods,skillsanda
changeinattitude.
Thelocalauthoritiesplayakeyrole
inimplementingpublicprocurement
policyandlegalframework.
Thehelsinkimetropolitanarea’s
Competitivenessstrategypresentsa
new,moreactiveroleforthecities.
Thismeanscloserintegrationofpub-
licserviceswiththecreationofnew
knowledgeandexpertise,andtheac-
tiveuseofnewinnovativesolutions
inthepublicsector’soperations.
workingtogether,thecitiesand
regionsareabletocreatethecritical
massneededinthenewerandoften
mostinnovativebusinesssectors.so
aregionmaybecomeanimportant
testmarketinimplementingnew
andinnovativeproductsand
technologies.
coNTexTsweepingreformofpublicprocure-
mentlegislationin2004clarifiedthe
opportunitiesforaddressinginnova-
tioninallprocurementprocesses.
TheneweuDirectiveshavecreated
severalopportunitiesforseeking
innovativesolutionsthroughpublic
procurement,suchaspossibilities
fortechnicaldialoguesbetween
purchaserandsupplier,theability
Making knowledge work 49
tospecifyrequirementsintermsof
functionalperformanceorstandards,
andoptionsforallowingvariants,
thusopeningupbidstoalternative
ideas.inaddition,acompletelynew
procedure,competitivenegotiation,
wasintroducedforhighlychallenging
procurements.
asinnovativepublicprocurementis
anewapproach,boththeproblems
andthepotentialarerathergeneric
ineachcountryandregion.
Futurechallengesinsociety(age-
ing)andtheenvironment(climate
change)aregenericandareoften
dealtwithbythepublicauthorities,
whichcreatesalotofopportunities
andchallengesfortheauthorities.
Thefieldofpublicprocurementis
sovastthattherecannotbeasingle
methodorcriterionforaddressing
thetopic.Casestudiesshouldthere-
forebeappliedandthebiggerpic-
turedrawnfromtheirresults.sofar,
theconcept,processandresultsof
innovativepublicprocurementhave
notbeensubjecttomuchstudyas
tothisisarelativelynewapproach.
Thereisalottodointhisrespect.
WhaTCurrently,thereisinsufficientreadi-
nesstoadoptinnovativemethods.
Cooperation,trainingand,most
importantly,practicalexperienceare
neededtocreatetheharmonyneed-
edtointerpretlegislationandfind
commongroundrules.makinguseof
theflexibilitythattheprocurement
frameworkofferswill,iftherulesare
appliedcorrectly,makeitpossible
tofindinnovativesolutionsfrom
themarket.it’simportanttonote
thatthekeyobstaclestoinnovation-
friendlyprocurementdonotflow
fromthelegalframework,butrather
fromthewaytherulesareapplied.
Thejointpilotprogrammeintro-
ducingtheneweuprocurement
processesandguidelinesdrawnup
mutuallybythecitiesofhelsinki,es-
poo,vantaaandKauniainenrequires
greaterattentionandresources.
TheaimofthisinnovativePublic
Procurementprojectistodevelop
theoperatingculture,expertise,
methodsandmodelsforidentify-
inginnovativesolutionsinpublic
procurement.Theprojectwillcreate
anddisseminateinformationthatcan
beappliedinprocurementproce-
duresandcontractualpracticesthat
promoteinnovations.itwillencour-
agedialoguebetweencustomersand
serviceproviders.andfinally,it
willstrengthentheprocuringorgani-
sation’sin-houseinnovationand
cooperationcapabilities.
pIloT projecTs aNd NeW opeNINgsinordertoachievesystematic
change,theprocurementpolicyand
guidelinesforinnovationneedtobe
builtuponconcreteexamples.The
citiesthereforestartedthreehands-
onpilotprocurementprocesses:
•aniCTsystemfortransportser-
vices
•alogisticssystemforahospital
•Thedevelopmentofresidentialser-
vicesforpeoplewithspecialneeds
inthesocialsector
weintendtocreateanetworkof
highlytrainedprocurementprofes-
sionalsandsupportthemwitha
web-basedtoolbox,butthishasnot
yetbeensetup.
Themostimportantfeatureofthese
projectsisthattheyaresetupin
closecooperationwiththesectors’
businesses,universities,research
institutesandpublicadministrations.
Definedpublicpoliciesandmeasures
topromotepublicandpre-commer-
cialprocurementhavebeenmainly
realisedthroughthecities’support
forlivinglabssuchasForumvirium
helsinkifordigitalmediaapplica-
tions,activeLifevillageforsocial
andhealthservices,aswellasrFiD
LabandsensorCentreforelectronic
identificationandsensors.
WhaT has already BeeN achIevedaservicevoucherhasbeenintro-
ducedsothatcitizenscangetmu-
nicipalservicesfromtheprivate
>
50 regional action plan 04 helsINkI, FINlaNd
sectorifthepublicsectorisnotable
toprovidethem.
Changingtheworkprocesses,new
waysofworking(peernetworks),
technology(e-services)anddivi-
sionoflabouracrossorganisational
boundariesarealsobeingadopted
inplaces.
Procurementrenewalsareoftenfirst
developedandpilotedinprojectsand
thenadoptedaseverydaypractice.
Citieshavedefinedpublicprocure-
mentstrategiesthathavenovel
approaches.implementingthese
strategiestakestimeandneedsextra
support.
opporTuNITIesintoday’sglobaleconomy,thepublic
sector’sdemandsandpurchasing
activitieshaveasignificantimpact
onthedevelopmentandcompeti-
tivenessofmarkets.Publicprocure-
mentcanhelptoconcentrateand
strengthenmarkets,andcanalso
encouragethedevelopmentofnew,
competitivesolutionsinthemarket.
europeanpublicprocurementlegisla-
tionin2004clarifiedtheopportuni-
tiesforaddressinginnovationinall
procurementprocessesandintro-
ducedanewprocedure,competitive
negotiation,forhighlychallenging
procurements.
innovationscanalsobepromoted
bybuildinglong-termpartnerships
whichcontinuouslydevelopthe
service.innovationandlifecyclecosts
canbegivengreaterweightindefin-
ingprocurementrequirementsand
settingbidcomparisoncriteria.
Currently,thereisinsufficientreadi-
nesstoadoptinnovativemethods.
Cooperation,trainingand,most
importantly,practicalexperience
areneededtocreatetheharmony
neededtointerpretlegislationand
findcommongroundrules.
reNeWINg puBlIc procuremeNTPublicprocurementisanessential
partoftheeconomicecosystem.
innovativepublicandpre-commercial
procurementcanbeoneof
theapplicationsforsolvingthe
challengesfacedbycitiesand
municipalitiescausedbychangesin
populationstructureandthedemand
forsustainabledevelopmentfor
example.
Theincreaseinefficiencyandthe
numberofapplicationsshouldbeas-
sessedforcontinuallyincreasingthe
efficiencyofmunicipalservicesand
thelocaleconomy.
asarule,municipalitiesarethekey
operatorsinpublicprocurementas
purchasers.Privatecompanieshave
theirclearroleassuppliersandas
counterpartsinr&Dprojects,andthe
researchinstitutionshavetheirown
roleindevelopingpre-commercial
procurementapplications.
moreimportantthannewmethods
andtoolsisthenewkindofapproach
towardsthedeliveryofpublic
productsandservices.
Publicprocurementcomesfrom
specificcircumstances,creatinga
uniquemarketofitsown.Public
procurementisalwaysappliedlocally,
dependinggreatlyonthesurround-
ingenvironment.
WhoinFinland,theprojectsareoftenrun
byconsortiaofpublic,scienceand
businessstakeholders,andtheresults
areappliedbythepublicstakeholder
whichmakestheprojectsustainable.
applyinginnovativepublicprocure-
mentneedsadifferentkindof
mind-setfromtheoneoftraditional
civilservants.wehavetothinklike
businessmenandinnovators.
FuNdINgNationalpublicfundingisavail-
ableforr&Dactivitiesininnovative
publicprocurementthroughTekes.
Pilotr&Dprojectsarebothregional
andmainstream,dependingonthe
subject.
Nationalfundingfordesigninginno-
vativepublicprocurementistypically
75%ofaproject’stotalexpenses,and
alsotypically75%fortheproducer’s
Making knowledge work 51
andsupplier’sr&Dexpensesin
implementingprocurement.
poTeNTIalProcurementofpublicproductsand
servicesoffershugepotentialboth
forproductandservicedevelopers
andproviders,aswellasformu-
nicipalities,todelivertheseproducts
andservicesinmoreeffectiveand
economicways.
ateuropeanunionlevel,public
procurementrepresents17%ofthe
eu’sGDP,over€2trillion.justa1%
savingonthisfigurebyapplying
novelpublicprocurementmethods
isanimmensesumofmoney!
Finland’sGDPofisabout€190billion.
evenasmallsavinginpublicprocure-
mentbyapplyinginnovativemethods
willmeanremarkablepubliccost
reductionsinabsoluteterms.
innovativepublicprocurementcan
boostthelocaleconomyandevencre-
atenewglobalmarkets.
asthescopeandapplicationsofpub-
licprocurementareoftenveryspecif-
ic,theycanberatherdifficulttoapply
todifferentenvironments.ofcourse
wecanlearnfromtheprocesses,but
directcopyingisnotpossible,noteven
withinthedifferentdepartmentsof
thesamemunicipality,letalonefrom
municipalitytomunicipality.
innovativepublicprocurementisnot
theonlymeansofresolvingmostof
thechallengeswearefacingineurope
butitdefinitelyhaspotentialtodoso.
Theneedforpublicprocurementis
alwaysthereandtheinnovativeap-
proachhasnolimits!
lINk WITh oTher parTNer regIoNsingeneral,therearestillrelatively
fewapplicationsofinnovativepublic
andpre-commercialprocurement
intheeu.Theneedtocutmunicipal
costsseemstobewidespreadin
thepartnerregions.Theseregions
areeagertolearnmoreabout
innovativeprocurementmethods
andsuccessfulapplicationsfrom
eachother.
2.0 Project 2 innoskooppi
coNTexTatthesametimethatpublicsupport
forcompaniesisdiminishingdue
tothegrimeconomicoutlook,the
supportsystemforastart-upsme
seemsconfusinglycomplicated.The
executivesummaryoftheevaluation
oftheFinnishNationalinnovation
system2009describesthepublic
supportinfrastructure:“high-growth
entrepreneurialcompaniesare
widelyregardedaskeydriversof
employment,industrialproductivity
andlong-termeconomicgrowthin
developedeconomies.”
ThecurrentFinnishpublicsupport
infrastructure,whichaimstohelp
growthcompaniesinboththeirpre-
commercialandcommercialstages,
istheresultofseveralyearsofevolv-
ingpolicyactivitiesandpractice.
supportismanagedandallocated
acrossavarietyofpublicbodies.asa
result,theenterprisesupportsystem
hasbecomeexcessivelycomplex
tobothaccessandadminister.one
costlyoutcomeofthiscomplexityis
thathigh-growthentrepreneursare
notalwaysabletofindandaccess
appropriatesourcesofsupportef-
ficiently.Theneedtodevotetimeand
attentiontounderstandingthecom-
plexpublicsupportsystemdiverts
scarcemanagerialresourcesfroma
moreproductiveattentiontocustom-
ersandthemarket.Furthermore,the
provisionofadviceandsupportdoes
notseemtofullytakeintoaccount
howcompaniesevolveovertime.
Theevaluationconcludesthatthe
complexenterprisesupportsystem
andtheneedsofinnovativegrowth
companiesdonotalwaysmeet.The
supportmaynotbechannelledtothe
mostdeservingsmes.
WhaTinnoskooppiisastatisticalanalysis
toolforbusinessdevelopment,based
ontheiNNosCoPetooldeveloped
>
52 regional action plan 04 helsINkI, FINlaNd
in2002byNordFranceinnova-
tionDéveloppement(NFiD).This
toolallowstheregionalinnovation
agencyinLilletoidentifyinnovative
companies.
WorkINg BodIesinthehelsinkiregion,thebusiness
developmentorganisationsknow
eachotherwellbuttheylackthe
informationtheyneedabouttheir
targetgrouptobeabletoaccelerate
businessdevelopment.
TheCityofhelsinki’surbanFacts
departmentisveryactiveinprocess-
ingdataforvariouscitypurposes
aswellasforthewholehelsinki
region.urbanFactscanunderstand
theinnoskooppiconceptandalso
processthedataasinformationfor
businessdevelopment.inaddition
toproducingtheinformation,urban
Factscouldalsofollowupandevalu-
atetheeffectivenessofthebusiness
developmentmeasuresputinplace
byusingtheinformation.
helsinkiregioninfoshareisanopen
informationprojectthatfocuses
moreonexplainingtheinformation
needsforurbanplanning.Thepro-
ject’spartnersrepresentmanycities
andorganisationsinthehelsinkire-
gion.innoskooppicouldbeanaction
lineforthisprojectifitsactivities
becomepermanent.
specIFIc acTIoNsurbanFactsandenterprisesupport
organisationsshouldsitdownto
definethecriteriaforwhatdefines
sufficientinformation.
WhaT has already BeeN achIevedatTekes,theFinnishFundingagency
forTechnologyandinnovation,a
statisticalmethodwasdevelopedto
evaluatetheeffectivenessofsupport
measuresforcompaniesthatwere
givenpublicsupport,comparedwith
thosethatwerenot.Culminatum
oyappliedthemethodinevaluat-
ingthebusinessincubatorsfocus-
ingonknowledge-intensivecluster
companies.
reNeWINg puBlIc eNTerprIse supporT measuresinnoskooppihasbuilt-inpotential
tostreamlineenterprisesupport
measureswhilefocusingenterprise
supportmeasuresonlyonsmeswith
themostpotential.
Whointhehelsinkiregion,public-private
partnershipshavebeeneasyandare
commonpractice.Thedevelopment
ofinnoskooppineedstobecarried
outwiththeclosecooperationof
publicbodiesandbusinesssupport
organisations.
poTeNTIalProperallocationofenterprisesup-
portmeasuresforsmeswiththe
mostpotentialsavespublicresources
andwillbringmunicipalitiesmore
incomeastaxrevenue.
lINk WITh oTher parTNer regIoNsTheinnoskooppitoolisthehelsinki
implementationoftheiNNosCoPe
tooldevelopedinLilletoallocate
scarcepublicbusinesssupport
resourcesinausefulmanner.
Making knowledge work 53
54 Best practice 04 helsINkI, FINlaNd
Innovative Public Procurement
well-designedpublicprocurementhasacrucialroleinstimulatinginnovation
04BestPracticehelsinki,Finland
parTNer Culminatuminnovation,helsinkiregion coNTacTKaukohuhtinen
riikkahietanen
Tekniikantie12
Fl-02150espoo,Finland
+358400968189
+358405832496
Making knowledge work 55
Publicprocurementisbigbusiness.
intheeuropeanunion,itrepresents
over17%ofgrossdomesticproduct,
or€2trillionayear.
however,traditionaloperating
methodsleavemuchofthemarket's
innovationpotentialunderused.
Thereforeauthoritiesinthehelsinki
regionhaveidentifiedanurgent
needtointroducenewmethods
andskillsintotheprocurementof
creativeandknowledge-intensive
services.
workingtogether,thecitiesof
helsinki,espoo,vantaaandKauni-
ainenhavecreatedinnovativePublic
ProcurementProgrammetodevelop
theexpertise,methodsandoperat-
ingcultureneededtofindinnovative
publicprocurementsolutionsas
partofFinland'sNationalinnovation
strategy.
supportedbyfundingfromTekes,
theFinnishFundingagencyforTech-
nologyandinnovation,theyworkon
theprinciplethatprocurementcan
beststimulateinnovationwhenten-
dersandcontractingdocumentsare
definedintermsofperformanceand
functionalrequirementsratherthan
detailed,prescriptivespecifications.
Publicauthoritiesarechallengedto
‘thinkinnovation’whenlaunching
procurementprocedures,factoring
ininnovationissuesfromtheearli-
eststagesofpolicyformationand
projectshaping.Theycanstimulate
innovationinthemarketbywork-
ingoutnewsolutionstotheirneeds
throughcollaborativeprocurement
withpotentialsuppliers.
asaresultofclosecoordinationbe-
tweenbusiness,universities,research
institutesandpublicadministration,
anetworkofhighlytrainedprocure-
mentprofessionalshasbeensetup.
Thisnetworkwillbesupportedby
aweb-basedtoolboxandatraining
programmeforkeypersonneland
stakeholders.severalchallenges
needtobeovercome,including
raisingawarenessaboutinnovations
amongststaffatprocuringauthori-
ties,boostinginteractionbetween
procurersandsuppliers,developing
strategiestolinkpolicyobjectives
withnewmarketsandtechnological
developmentsaswellascounteringa
perceivedconflictbetweenvalue
formoneyandinnovation.
asacatalystforincorporatinginnova-
tionconsiderationsintotheprocure-
mentprocesssystematically,the
helsinkiregionlaunchedthree
hands-onpilotprocessesforthe
procurementofhospitallogistics,
iCTsystemsfortransportand
residentialservicesforpeoplewith
specialneeds.
sincethen,about25projectshave
beenfundedinFinlandbyTekes,
focusingonconstructionandreal
estate,watersupplyandsewerage,
socialservicesandhealthcare,as
wellasenergyandtheenvironment.
Tekesfundingtypicallycoversaround
50%ofthecostsintheplanning
stagesofprocurement,suchas
definingalong-termcost-and-benefit
perspectiveandpromotingtechni-
caldialoguebetweenstakeholders.
italsosupportsr&Dcostsincurred
bothbytheprocurerandthesupplier
duringtheprocurement’simplemen-
tationphase.
56 regional action plan 05 kujaWsko-pomorskIe, polaNd
Making knowledge work 57
05 regional action PlanKujawsko-Pomorskie,Poland
58 regional action plan 05 kujaWsko-pomorskIe, polaNd
1.0 Scope and context
TheKujawsko-Pomorskieregion
istakingpartinthemKwproject
throughtheimplementationofthe
regionalinnovationstrategyto2015.
Prioritiesinthestrategy’simplemen-
tationaredevelopingcompaniesfor
aknowledge-basedeconomy,creat-
inganeffectivesystemofeconomic
andscientificcooperationinthe
regionaswellascreatingapro-inno-
vationbusinessenvironment.allof
theseprioritiescompriseinvestment,
institutional,educational,organisa-
tionalandpromotionalactivities.
ByparticipatinginthemKwProject,
theKujawsko-Pomorskieregionis
seekinggoodpracticesandexperi-
encesinordertoboostinnovation-
linkededucation,increasecoordina-
tionamongpotentiallyinnovative
partners,buildupaninformation
andknowledgeexchangesystem,
improveefficientuseoftheregion’s
innovationinfrastructureandsup-
portinnovationinmanagementand
humanresources.
asthemanagingauthorityofthe
regionaloperationalProgrammefor
2007-2013,andintermediateBody
inimplementingthehumanCapital
operationalProgramme,theregional
governmenthelpsintheuseof
acquiredknowledgeinlocalprojects,
specificallydirectedtowardsther&D
sectorandcompanies.Theeffects
ofimplementingtheprojectwillalso
affectprogrammingresourcesfor
tasksofthe2014-2020eufinancial
perspective.
sTudy vIsITsrepresentativesfromtheKujawsko-
Pomorskieregionwentonaseries
ofprojectmeetingsandstudyvisits,
includingvisitstohelsinki,Navarra,
stuttgart,manchesterandeind-
hoven.Therewerebothregionalau-
thorityworkersandexternalexperts,
whowerealsoinvolvedinanalysing
theproject’spartners’undertakings
andpreparingtheactionPlans.
Fact-findingmissionsmainlygave
themtheopportunitytoacquaint
themselveswithdetailedsolutions
andpracticalaspectsofhowthe
foreignpartners’individualprojects
worked.Thegreatvalueofthese
visitsandtheintellectualandeduca-
tionalworthoftheprojectsvisited
shouldbeemphasised.however,in
ourexperts’opinion,thepotential
abilitytoapplyinternational
experiencestoregionalpolicies
requiresthoroughorganisational
andlegalanalysis.
sTakeholdersThemainpartnersinvolvedinthe
mKwprojectrepresentther&Dsec-
torandnon-governmentalorganisa-
tions(NGos).itistherelationship
betweenboththesesectorsthatwill
bedevelopedinassociationwiththe
localgovernment.Byvirtueofthe
project’sstrongrelationshipwith
theregionalinnovationstrategy,it
wasnaturaltoforpartnerstojoin
theregionalauthoritiesinformulat-
inganinnovationpolicy.Toachieve
this,theycollaboratedwithmembers
oftheregionalinnovationCouncil,
includingrepresentativesfromad-
ministration,scienceandbusiness.
Thankstothecommitmentof
externalexperts,representativesof
scientific-researchsectorsandbusi-
nessinstitutionswhotookpartinthe
mKwprojectstudyvisits,additional
actionPlansforcreatingconducive
conditionsforknowledgeandtech-
nologytransferweredrawnup.
Thenextsectionsgiveanoverview
oftheinternalprojectsandproject
ideasfromstakeholders.Thestake-
holderprojectideaswereinspiredby
avisittostuttgartinmay2011.
2.0 Internal project 1 environmentalscienceandTechnologyPopularisationCentre
Making knowledge work 59
Youngpeopleandadultsinthe
Kujawsko-Pomorskieregionhave
limitedaccesstonaturalscience
popularisationcentres.Thisisbe-
causetherearelimitedplaceswhere
peoplecouldbecomeenthused
byenvironmentalsciencesand
experimentinteractivelyinphysics,
chemistryorbiology,orcarryout
astronomicalobservations.Thereis
alsoalackoftechnologicaleducation
andinsufficientmathsandnatural
scienceclassesinelementaryand
secondaryschools.
Becausetheregionalgovernment
wasawareoftheseproblems,it
designedauniqueproject,the‘envi-
ronmentalscienceandTechnology
PopularisationCentre’.Thisspecial-
isedbuildingcontainshi-techscience
laboratoriescomplementedbyan
astronomicobservatory,‘Copernicus
astrobase’.animportantelementof
thelaboratoryistheworldrenowned
multiCentre,anenvironmentofun-
limitedactivitiesinthenewtechnol-
ogyworld.Laboratoriesforchildren
from4to16yearsoldwillbecreated
withinmultiCentre.
Therewillalsobespacesforper-
manentandtemporaryscienceand
technologyexhibitionsintheCentre.
Thelaboratorieswillalsohavespe-
cialistscienceworkroomsforbiology,
physicsandchemistry.inthese,the
childrenwillbeabletoconductall
kindsofnaturalscienceexperiment.
TheCentre’sactivityisaimedat
differentsocialgroups.Therewillbe
classesareforpre-schoolchildren,
adolescents,adults,retireesand
especiallyforteachers.
Themaingoalofimplementingthe
‘environmentalscienceandTechnol-
ogyPopularisationCentre’project
istodevelopaninfrastructurefor
educationalpurposes,toimprove
thequalityoftraininginorderto
increaseeducationandqualification
levels,andtoadaptskillstomeetthe
needsofthelabourmarket(espe-
ciallyinruralareas).Theotherobjec-
tivesoftheimplementationare:
•levellingopportunitiesandbridging
thedigitaldivide
•acquaintingstudentswithhi-tech
technologies
•educatingyoungpeopleandadults
aboutastronomyandincreasing
students’interestinastronomy,
mathsandnaturalsciences
•popularisingastronomyand
increasing‘astronomicalaware-
ness’amongststudents,aswellas
amongstlocalpeople
•creatinganatmosphereofinnova-
tion.
Thedecisiontosetuptheprojectis
inresponsetotheneedtodevelop
agreaterrangeofcompetencies,
whichsupportthedisseminationof
knowledgeaboutmaths,naturalsci-
encesandiT.Popularisingastronomy
amongststudentsandlocalpeople
bybuildingastronomicobservatories
isagreatreasonforcreatingan‘en-
vironmentalscienceandTechnology
PopularisationCentre’.Thisproject
canalsosupportlocaltourisminitia-
tives.
Financingtheprojectamountsto€2
million,ofwhich65%(€1.3million)
willcomefromtheerDF.Therestwill
comefromtheKujawsko-Pomorskie
regionorlocalauthorities.
Theprojectwillbecompletedbythe
endof2012.Buildingand/oradapting
theinfrastructuretomeetthe
Centre’sneedswillbecarriedoutin
the2ndand3rdquarters,anditsinfra-
structureequipmentwillbeinstalled
inthe3rdand4thquartersof2012.
3.0 Internal project 2 researchandimplementationFund
ThisFundseekstoincreasethe
region’scompetitivenessthroughim-
provingcompanies’innovationlevels
byapplyingr&Dresultsandsignificant
developmentsinscienceandtechnol-
ogy.TheFundalsostimulateslinks
betweenscienceandbusiness.This
objectivewillbemetthroughgrants
forresearchanddevelopment.
universities,scientificandresearch
institutesandcompanies(including
start-ups)willbenefitfromtheFund.
>
60 regional action plan 05 kujaWsko-pomorskIe, polaNd
otherbeneficiariesmaybeconsortia
ofentitiesoutsidetheKujawsko-
Pomorksieregionwhichworkwith
regionalstakeholderstoimplement
ourresearchefforts.
TheFundwillsupportareasofre-
searchwhicharemostlikelytohave
ascientificandinnovativeuseofnew
organisationalformsandadvanced
technologies.Thisresearchanddevel-
opmentshouldhelptosolvekeyprob-
lemsintheregion’seconomy,aswell
asdevelopingcooperationbetween
businessandscience,whichisanes-
sentialconditionfortheeffectiveness
oftheinnovationactivities.
Basicresearchwillnotbelookingfor
funding.industrialresearchanddevel-
opmentactivitieswillbefunded:
• industrialresearchmeansplanned
researchorcriticalinvestigation
aimedattheacquisitionofnew
knowledgeandskillsfordeveloping
newproducts,processesorservices,
ortheintroductionofsignificant
enhancementstoexistingproducts,
processesorservices.
•Developmentactivitiesmeans
acquiring,combining,shapingand
usingexistingknowledgeandskills
fromthefieldsofscience,technol-
ogy,businessandotherrelevant
knowledgeandskills,forplanningor
designingnew,alteredorimproved
products,processesorservices.
Projectslookingforsupportmust
complywiththeregionalinnovation
strategyto2015andtheKujawsko-
Pomorskieregion’s2007-2020
Developmentstrategy.Thedetailed
scopeandtypesofprojectwillbe
determinedinconsultationwith
agroupofexpertsininnovation
andr&Dpolicy,andtheregional
innovationCouncil.
Theprojectwillbeimplementedin
cooperationwithpartnersselectedin
acontestannouncedbythemarshal’s
office.entitiesfromthesphereof
scienceandbusinesswillbeinvited.
eachprojectmustbesupportedbya
researchteamandanentrepreneur.
Together,theywilloutlinethescope
andnatureoftheircooperationina
proposalforthecontest.
implementationoftheprojectwillpro-
ceedthroughpartnershipwhichwillbe
ledandcoordinatedbytheregion’slo-
calgovernment(themarshal’soffice).
Therestoftheproject’staskswillbe
carriedoutbythepartnersinvolvedin
researchworkandimplementation.
Theresearchandimplementation
Fundwillbeadministeredbythe
marshal’sofficeasaregional
authorityprojectundersection5.4of
the2007-2013regionaloperational
Programme.Theimplementationof
theprojectisplannedfor2012-2013.
Thetotalvalueoftheprojectis
€3.75millionofwhichresearch
grantsamounttoabout€3.6million.
4.0 Stakeholder project 1 regionalKnowledgeTransferProgramme
WhaTThemainobjectiveofthisprojectis
toadapttheGermanexperienceby
creatingconduciveconditionsfor
theestablishmentofnewcompanies
basedonhi-techtechnologies
spunofffromuniversitiesinthe
Kujawsko-Pomorskieregion.our
regionaluniversitiesareresearching
and/orownsomeveryadvanced
technologies,manyofwhichcould
becomethebasisfortransferto
existingcompaniesorforcreating
newbusiness.
Thebestsolutionwouldbetocreate
entirelynewspinoff/spinoutcom-
panies,whichwillownintellectual
Propertyrightsandcommercialise
newtechnology.inturn,theregional
authoritieswouldbeabletodirect
thedevelopmentofspecificindus-
triesintheregionbysupporting
thoseindustriesthroughgrantsor
competitionsforfunding.
Who aNd WheNresponsibleparty:NicolausCoper-
nicusuniversityinTorun,academic
BusinessincubatorofNCu(umK).
implementationschedule:2012-2013
Making knowledge work 61
FuNdINgFinancesource:humanCapital
operationalProgramme.Budget:
approx.€500,000
5.0 Stakeholder project 2 euroPLaN2020institute
WhaTaplannedTechnologyCreationand
Transfer(TCT)institute,whichwould
operateinthreebasicsareas:
1. Programming,basedonimplement-
ingtheeu3x20by2020Directive
(reducingenergyconsumption,
reducingCo2emissions,increas-
ingtheshareofrenewableenergy
sourcesshare,especiallytransport
fuels)
2.economicdevelopment,bylaunch-
ingspecialrenewableenergy
sourcesprojects,developingsci-
entificandtechnicalbasesforthe
manufactureanduseofrenewable
energysourcesinPoland,making
theregionenergyindependent
3.Progressiveinnovation,promoting
thescientificgrowthofuniversities
andtheprogressofenergy,design
andtechnologicalculture,monitor-
ingthenaturalresourcesofyoung
people.reducingharmfulemissions,
increasingthenumberofuniversity
andsecondaryschoolgraduatesin
employment.increasingproduction
ofregionalgoodsandprofessional
services.improvingexperience,
skillsandknowledge
Who aNd WheNresponsibleparty:universityofTech-
nologyandLifesciencesinBydgoszcz,
Facultyofmechanicalengineering
implementationschedule:2012-2013
FuNdINgFinancesource:regionalandnational
operationalprogrammes.
Budget:approx.€2,300,000,including
investmentsofapprox.€800,000.
6.0 Stakeholder project 3 regionalprogrammeforraisingstaffengineeringqualifi-cationsininnovativecompanies
WhaTThemainobjectiveoftheprojectisto
adapttheGermanexperience(virtual
DimensionCentreFellbach)toimprove
thelevelofinnovationamongst
regionalcompaniesbyintroducing
productsandsolutionsbasedon
advancedengineeringtools.Thesewill
beinthefieldsofcomplexautomatic
systemdesign(eplan),dynamicdigital
modelling(matlab,Plecs),creating
mechanicalprojects(solidworks)
andadvancedelectronicsystems
(altiumDesigner).
Theproposedtrainingprogrammes
areaimedatenhancingthecompeti-
tivenessandlevelofinnovationof
companiesintheKujawsko-Pomor-
skieregion,byincreasingtheskills
ofengineeringstaffinadvanced
technologies.
Theaddedvalueofthisprojectlies
inthecooperationbetweentheengi-
neeringstaffofregionalcompanies
andskilledNicolausCopernicus
universityscientificstaff.Bybringing
togetherengineersfromdifferent
branchesofindustry,experiencein
transferringadvancedtechnologies
willbeexchanged.
Who aNd WheNresponsibleparty:NicolausCoper-
nicusuniversityinTorun,Facultyof
Physics,astronomyandinformation
Technology.
implementationschedule:jan-jun
2012
FuNdINgFinancesource:regionalandnational
operationalprogrammes.Budget:
approx.€120,000
>
62 regional action plan 05 kujaWsko-pomorskIe, polaNd
7.0 Stakeholder project 4 CreationofregionalCopernicusinstitutemodelledontheGermanFraunhoferinstitute
WhaTThemainobjectiveofthisprojectis
toadapttheGermanexperienceby
creatingconduciveconditionsfor
turningknowledgeandtechnologies
fromuniversitiesintheKujawsko-
Pomorskieregionintoeconomic
practice,byorganisingandfounding
Copernicusinstitutesforresearch.
Thismustbeachievedbeforeimple-
mentingnewtechnology,prototyping
andtechnologydevelopmentona
semi-industrialscaleandcreatinga
newbusinesstocommercialisethis
technology.
Fraunhoferinstitutesworkonpartial
grantfunding(approx.35%)from
government,andgeneratethe
remaining65%oftheiroperating
costsfromordersobtainedfromlocal
government,nationalgovernmentor
frombusiness.
averyimportantelementofthis
systemistofindinstitutesnearthe
universities,sothatacademicstaff
canworkonapplyingtechnologies
withouthavingtogiveuptheirsci-
entificcareers.Thissystemtriggers
aseriesofpatentapplicationswhich
laterleadstoobtainingabouttwice
asmanypatentsthanbefore.obtain-
ingpatentscanrevolvearoundtheir
licensing,whichbringsadditional
incometotheirowners.
Theprocessofcreatinganetwork
ofCopernicusinstituteswouldbegin
firstlyfromusingcurrentr&D,but
managedonadifferentbasisfrom
before.Fundingonthisbasisgener-
atesteamsjustforthetaskrequired.
ifanorderisfilledandthereisno
othercontractofasimilarscope,the
teamwouldbedissolved.Thislimits
numbersofpermanentstaffatthe
institutestotheminimum.
Who aNd WheNresponsibleparty:Nicolaus
CopernicusuniversityinTorun,
academicBusinessincubatorofNCu
implementationschedule:2012-2013
FuNdINgFinancesource:regional
operationalProgrammeofthe
Kujawsko-Pomorskieregion.
PlannedBudget:approx.€5,000,000
Making knowledge work 63
64 Best practice 05 kujaWsko-pomorskIe, polaNd
05BestPracticeKujawsko-Pomorskie,Poland
parTNer Kujawsko-Pomorskieregion coNTacTmaciejKruzewski
sklodowskiej-Curie73
87-100Torun,Poland
rafalmodrzewski
PlacTeatralny2
87-100Torun,Poland
regional Centre for Innovation development and Information Society
eliminatingthedivisionsbetweenscience,businessandgovernment
Making knowledge work 65
TheregionalCentreforinnovation
Developmentandinformationsoci-
etywassetupin2008tohelptackle
problemsfacingthedevelopmentof
innovationintheKujawsko-Pomorsk-
ieregion,notablythedivisionsbe-
tweenbusiness,academiaandpublic
authorities,andthelackoffinancial
instrumentstosupportthefulfilment
oftheregion’sinnovationpotential.
Themainobjectiveoftheprojectis
toeliminatethegulfthatfrequently
separatescompaniesfromregional
governmentandtheinnovationscre-
atedbyacademicresearchfacilities.
insteadofdivisions,thecentreaims
topromotecooperationtospark
commonpro-innovationprojectsand
useuniversityknow-howtoboost
economicdevelopment.
Locatedinnorth-centralPoland,the
regionisseekingtoboostinnovation-
linkededucation,increasecoordina-
tionamongpotentiallyinnovative
partners,buildupthesystemofin-
formationandknowledgeexchange,
maketheuseoftheregionalinnova-
tioninfrastructuremoreefficient,
andbackinnovationinmanagement
andhumanresources.accordingto
thecentre’swebsite,www.roriisi.eu,
“Thereinforcementofourregion’s
innovationpotentialseemstobe
indispensableforimprovingitscom-
petitiveness.”
Backedby€500,000inpublic
fundingfromthemarshal’soffice
ofKujawsko-Pomorskievoivodeship
andtheerDF,thecentreisusedto
coordinatethedevelopmentofa
networkofinnovationinstitutions
andentitiesacrosstheregion.one
ofitsfirsttaskswastosupportthe
establishmentofaninformationex-
changesystembetweenresearchers
andbusinesses,tofacilitatetechnol-
ogytransfersandmonitorregional
innovationdevelopment.attentionis
beinggiventoeliminatingsocialand
psychologicalbarrierstothespread
ofknowledge-basedinnovation.a
specialtrainingcourseisplanned
toeducatepublicadministration
personnel.
entitiesalreadyengagedininnovation
developmentintheregioninclude
theregionalinnovationCentreof
theuniversityofTechnologyandLife
sciencesinBydgoszcz,themoder-
nityCentre,theBusinessincubator
andTechnologyParkinTorun,the
interdisciplinaryCentreformodern
TechnologiesandtheacademicBusi-
nessincubatoratNicolausCopernicus
universityinTorun.
amongtheachievementssofarare
thecreationofadigitalsystemof
dataanalysis,eresmaT,aself-gov-
erningforumconsistingofaseries
ofmeetingsbetweenplayersfrom
science,businessandadministration,
andthecreationofanewsletterand
websitetodisseminateinforma-
tionaboutinnovationopportuni-
ties.ongoinginitiativesincludethe
implementationofavouchersystem
forcompaniestosupportresearchin
universitiesandapilotprojecttoset
upadigitalplatformforinnovation
throughpre-commercialprocure-
mentprocedures.
initssecondphase,thecentrewillbe
developedintoaCentreofregional
innovationsystemmanagement
(CeZaris)whichwillcreateafinan-
cialinstrumenttosupportdevelop-
mentthroughventurecapitalloans.
aconferenceheldatBydgoszczuni-
versityinNovemberpresentedthe
mainactivitiesof2010,includingthe
organisationofnationalinnovation
boards,theimplementationofare-
gionalsystemofinnovationfinancing
andtheappointmentofaregional
innovationCouncil.
66 regional action plan 06 lodZ, polaNd
0201
0301 fields of the lodz region © Marshal's office in lodz
02 landscape of the lodz region © Marshal's office in lodz
03 landscape of the lodz region © Marshal's office in lodz
04 folklore of the lodz region © Marshal's office in lodz
05 r+d, technical University in lodz © technical University of lodz
Making knowledge work 67
04
05
06 regional action PlanLodzkieregion,Poland
68 regional action plan 06 lodZ, polaNd
1.0 Scope and Context
Theprocessofcreatingknowledge
andinnovationresourcesisde-
terminedbyanumberoffactors,
suchassystemsandstructures,the
cooperationbetweenmanyparties
andthecompetenceoftheorganisa-
tion.inaccordancewithits2007-2013
regionaloperationalProgramme,
theLodzregionhasrecognisedthe
needtoinvestinbuildingaregional
innovativeeconomyaimedattech-
nologicalentrepreneurship.aneed
whichisalsometbyinternational
programmes.supportinstitutions
operatingattheinterfaceofbusiness,
scienceandpublicadministration
haveaparticularroletoplay.They
cancreategoodpracticesaswellas
implementthebestpracticesofother
Polishandforeigninstitutions.
onthestudyvisitsorganisedduring
thisFastTrackproject,webecame
acquaintedwithgoodpracticesin
themKwpartnerregions.repre-
sentativesfromthefollowingregional
institutionsintheLodzregionwere
invitedtotakepartinthemKw
project:
•TheuniversityofLodz
•TheTechnicaluniversityofLodz
•Theacademyofhumanitiesand
economicsinLodz
•TheinstituteofNewTechnologiesin
Lodz
•TheLodzregionalTechnologyand
sciencePark
representativesfromtheseinstitu-
tionsandfromtheLodzregionLocal
Governmenttookpartinfivestudy
visits.Theydefinedthebestpractices
toimplementintheregionusingthe
followingcriteria:
•supportforcreatingnewtechnology
companies
•improvementofinfrastructure
necessaryfortheneedsofmodern,
innovativebusinesses
•supportfordevelopingsmalland
medium-sizedcompanies
•breakingdowncommunicationbar-
riers:science-business,academic-
entrepreneur
•buildingacooperativenetworkfor
science-business
•developingclustersandbuildinga
cooperativenetworkforlocalbusi-
ness
•creatingnewworkplaces
•improvingtheregion’simage
•attractinginvestorstotheregion
•supportfortransferringnewtech-
nologiesfromscientificinstitutions
andcommercialisingthem
•developingspecificinnovationser-
vicesnotcurrentlyavailableinthe
region
•developingselectedindustriescon-
sideredtobestrategictotheregion
•developingthebasisofa‘learning
region’
•concentratingsupportservicesin
theregion
•obtainingfundsandthenecessary
amountoffinancingforimplement-
inggoodpractices.
Thegoodpracticeswhichbestmet
ourcriteriaweretheregionalCentre
forinnovationDevelopmentandinfor-
mationsociety(Torun),theCreative
ConversionFactory(eindhoven)and
theCompetenceCentreProgramme
(stuttgart).
2.0 Project 1 regionalCentreforinnovationDevelopmentandinformationsociety(Torun,Poland)
The‘regionalCentreforinnovation
Developmentandinformationsociety’
projectmirrorsKujawsko-Pomorskie’s
regionalstrategyforinnovation
(rsi).itstaskistobuildaplatformfor
cooperationbetweensocial,economic,
scienceandresearchbodiesby
creatingspaceforinnovationinthe
regionandstrengtheningtheregional
systemofinnovation.
TheKujawsko-PomorskieandLodz
regionsareverysimilarwhenit
comestothedevelopmentofbusiness
environmentinstitutions.activities
inKujawsko-Pomorskie’sscienceand
technologyparkarewelldeveloped,
butnewinvestmentsintheLodz
regionalParkofscienceandTech-
nologywillbringatleastmatching
Making knowledge work 69
standardsofperformance.establish-
ingaregionaldevelopmentcentrein
theLodzregionispossiblebecause
aplatformforknowledgeintegration
projecthasbeenintroduced.
The‘LodzPlatformforKnowledge
Transfer’projectwasimplementedin
2009,ontheinitiativeofthemarshal’s
officeinLodz.Theaimoftheproject
istobringsectorswhicharekeyfor
developmentclosertogether,namely
smesandr&Dinstitutions.Theidea
istocreatepermanentandfruitful
connectionsbetweenthebusiness
environmentandscience,withsupport
fromthepublicadministration.
Theprojectisdividedintotwostages.
Thefirststagecomprisestheprepara-
tionofaformalandlegalmodel,
togetherwiththeLodzPlatformfor
KnowledgeTransfer’sregulationsand
privacypolicy,andthepreparation
oftheinternetplatformincluding
theinternetportal,theautomating
businessprocessesapplicationand
databases.Completionofthisphase
dateisplannedfortheendof
November2011.Thesecondstage,
accelerationofinnovation,willthen
start.Theprojecthasbeenexecuted
usingfundsfromtheeuropeansocial
FundwithinthehumanCapitalopera-
tionalProgramme.TheesFsubsidyis
PLN1,245,180.30(approx.€311,000).
3.0 Project 2 CompetenceCentreProgramme(stuttgart,Germany)
TheideaoftheCompetenceCentre
Programmeistoconcentratere-
sources,mainlytheexpertknowledge
neededtobringinnovationintothe
marketinspecialisedtechnological
centres.Theaimisalsotoachievethe
synergywhichwouldacceleratecom-
mercialisation.allaroundtheworld,
consolidatingspecialisedtechnical
andeconomicknowledgeandmaking
itavailabletolocalentrepreneurs
isconsideredtobeahighlyeffec-
tivemethodofpromotingmodern
technologies.
TheCompetenceCentresinitiative
continuestheideaofinitiatingand
supportingeffectivecooperationand
networkingthrougha‘triplehelix’ap-
proachbetweengovernment,educa-
tionandcompanies.
intheLodzregion,thisgoodpractice
cannotbeimplementedinitsfull
form.Thisismainlybecausethereis
alotofvariationbetweenBusiness
environmentinstitutions(Beis).The
Lodzregion’sBeisarealsounlike
thoseofthestuttgartareawhenit
comestostructure.Competencecen-
tresarecompanieswhichemploythe
cluster’smanager,andoftenotherfull
orpart-timepersonnel,ontemporary
contracts.Theirtaskistoorganise
cooperationandsupportthemembers
ofagivencentre.itshouldbenoted
thattheideaofcompetencecentres
inthestuttgartregionbeganas
longagoas1990.itshouldtherefore
beassumedthatBusinessenviron-
mentinstitutionswillevolveinLodz,
eliminatingtheexistingbarriersto
theiractivity.Thefollowingcompe-
tencecentres,tonamebutafew,can
beconsideredtobespecifictothe
Lodzregion:theLodzregionalPark
ofscienceandTechnology(Tech-
nopark),theBelchatowandKleszczow
TechnologyandindustryPark,andthe
region’sBioenergyCluster.
TheLodzregionhasalreadyinvested
indevelopingtheorganisationsfor
creatingknowledgeandtechnolo-
gies.Technoparkisplanningfurther,
farlargerinvestments,withsubsi-
diesfromtheeuropeanCommunity
budget.Thesewillcompriseextending
theLodzTechnologyincubator
andtheBioNanoParkcomplexof
laboratories.Thesubsidyfromthe
erDF’sinnovativeeconomyopera-
tionalProgrammeisPLN45,417,000
(€11,354,000).TheTechnicaluniver-
sityofLodzwillbuildtheeuropean
CentreofBioandNanotechnology.
ThesubsidyfromerDFwithinthe
regionaloperationalProgrammefor
theLodzregionisPLN74,593,570
(about€18,648,000).From2003to
2007,Lodzuniversitycreatedtwo
centres,theCentreforinnovation
andtheTechnologyaccelerator,ata
costofoverPLN12million.
>
70 regional action plan 06 lodZ, polaNd
Thecentresarebasedontheknow-
howoftheuniversityofTexasat
austin.TheNewinterdepartmental
CentreofNanotechnologyatLodz
universityisfinancedfromgrants,
departmentalstatutoryfundsand
resourcesobtainedfromexternal
sources.Themedicaluniversityof
LodzobtainedasubsidyofPLN
310,000(€77,800).
investingeuresourcesofabout€1
millioninthe2014-2020program-
mingperiodtointegrateallthe
new‘competencecentres’intothe
network,wouldmakeitpossibleto
actuallyimplementthisprogramme.
4.0 Project 3 CreativeConversionFactory(eindhoven,TheNetherlands)
TheCreativeConversionFactory
(CCF)isanopeninnovationinitiative,
theaimofwhichistocreateop-
portunitiesforgatheringcompanies,
designers,technologyinstitutesand
othermarketpartnersinoneplacein
ordertoconvertpromisingideasinto
effectiveproducts,mainlyinthearea
ofnon-standard‘ambientexperience’
solutions.
The‘FashionPromotionCentre–the
TextilesandClothingCluster’andthe
‘art_incubator’projectsarerelatedto
theCreativeConversionFactory.Both
projectswerestartedusingresources
fromtheerDFwithintheregional
operationalProgrammefortheLodz
regionfortheyears2007-2013.
FashIoN promoTIoN ceNTre – The TexTIles aNd cloThINg clusTerThisprojectisdesignedtocreatea
regionalculturalcentreconnected
withthescienceandbusinessenvi-
ronments.Theproject’send-product
willbeanorganisationalunitcalled
the‘FashionPromotionCentre’,
operatingwithinthestructureofthe
academyofart.Theproject’sconcept
iscomplex,combiningactivitiesfrom
theareasofculture,education,entre-
preneurshipandscientificresearch.
Theaimofthisundertakingwillbe
achievedbysettingupthreebasic
sub-projects:
Infrastructureamulti-functionhallwillbebuilt,
incorporatingaprofessionalshow
room.
researchTheaimwillbetostrengthenthere-
searchanddevelopmentpotentialof
innovativesolutionsfortextileswhich
correspondtocurrentfashionand
designtrends,whilebeingsaferfor
wearers.Theproject’sobjectivewillbe
topurchasefixedassetsintheformof
researchanddevelopmentequipment.
developmentThepurposeofthedevelopmentsub-
projectistostimulatethebusiness
environmenttocreatecooperative
connectionsbetweenstudentsand
graduatesoftheacademyofartin
LodzwiththeLodzregion’stextiles
andclothingindustry.Duringthe
project’simplementation,weexpect
ClothingDepartmentstudentsand
graduatestobeprovidedwithkey
informationtoimprovetheirfuture
operationsinthefashionmarket,and
raisetheirawarenessofnewtechnolo-
gies,techniquesandworldtrendsin
fashion.withintheframeworkofthe
project,theacademyofartinLodz
willcarryoutadvisory,informative
andpromotionalactivity,andmount
exhibitions.Theareaalsocomprises
cooperationwithdesigners,stylists,
seminarsaboutnewtechnologies
andtripstoworldfashionandtextile
technologiesfairs,foreducational
purposes.TheerDFsubsidyisPLN
19,619,263(approx.€4,905,000).
Theart_incubatorwillcomprisetwo
taskswhichformone,content-related
whole.Thefirsttaskisarevitalisation
activitywhichwillresultincreatinga
majorpartoftheincubator-offices,
artstudiosandamulti-profileartistic
areaforthebenefitoffutureusers
oftheincubator.Thesecondtask
istorunandmanagetheincubator,
inotherwordstobethesupport
institutionforhelpingfutureentre-
preneurs,thirdsectororganisations
Making knowledge work 71
andartiststoenterthemarket.
Theart_incubatorwillbeaone-of-
a-kindplatformwhichwillmakeit
possibletoputbusinessandartistic
ideasintopractice.itwillalsobethe
firstincubatorinPolandaimedat
supportingandpromotingtheactivi-
tiesofthecreativesector.inaddition
toprovidingsupport,itwillbeaimed
atinstitutionsandcompaniesinthe
culturalandartisticfields.Thesecould
beinstitutionsorganisingartistic
events,companiessupportingthem
withtheirproductsorservices(such
astechnicalequipment,advisory
services),orentrepreneursfromthe
cultureindustries.Theart_incubator
willprovidealloftheseentitieswith
space,aswellaspremisesandan
administrationinfrastructure.
Theart_incubatorwillalsoplayan
integratingroleforpeoplefromthe
cultureandartcommunities,aswell
asentrepreneurs.itwillpromotethe
peopleandcompanieswhichcooper-
ate,inordertomaketheLodzregion
onewhichsupportscultureandart,
aplacewhichencouragesentrepre-
neurshipinartisticcommunities.The
projectcanthereforebeconsideredto
makeasignificantcontributiontocul-
turalandsocialsupportforLodzand
itsregion.Thiscanresultininnova-
tionsinbusiness,creatingpermanent
workplacesinthefieldsofcultureand
culturaltourism.Finally,theproject
canserveasanexampleofagood
practiceimplementedintheLodzre-
gion,whichcouldbeadoptedinother
regionsofthecountryoreurope.
TheerDFsubsidyisPLN13,486,285
(approx.€3,371,000).
coNclusIoNsTheanalysisofthegoodpracticeswe
haveselectedshowsthattheirimple-
mentationwillincreasetheknowledge
andcompetenceofinstitutionsinthe
regionwithinthescopeofinnovation,
transferandcommercialisationof
knowledge,aswellasfosteringtech-
nologicalentrepreneurship.Toalarge
extent,theLodzregionisalready
carryingoutsomeactivityrelatedto
theimplementationofgoodpractices.
sothisstrengthensthesignificanceof
theprojectswehaveselectedfor
theregion.
Theimplementationofselected
practiceswill:
• increasetheroleofcentresgen-
eratingknowledgeandinnovative
technologies(goodpractice-Compe-
tenceCentreProgramme,stuttgart)
•facilitatethetransferandcommer-
cialisationofknowledgeandtech-
nologies(goodpractices-Compe-
tenceCentreProgramme,stuttgart;
regionalCentreforinnovationDe-
velopmentandinformationsociety,
Torun;CreativeConversionFactory,
eindhoven)
•buildaregionalcooperationmodel
(asattheregionalCentreforinno-
vationDevelopmentandinformation
society,Torun)
•strengthensupportforpersonnel
andexperts(asattheCompetence
CentreProgramme,stuttgart)
•selectideaswhichcanbeputinto
practice(asattheCreativeConver-
sionFactory,eindhoven)
•buildthebasisfortrust,cooperation
andpartnershipbetweenscience
andindustry(asattheCreative
ConversionFactory,eindhoven),and
betweenscience,businessandpublic
administration(asattheregional
CentreforinnovationDevelopment
andinformationsociety,Torun)
• intensifyandcreateacomprehen-
siverangeofinnovationsupport
programmesforenterprises(asat
theCompetenceCentreProgramme,
stuttgart)
• increasethecontributionofscience
tothesystemoftechnologytransfer
andthecommercialisationofknow-
ledge(asattheCreativeConversion
Factory,eindhoven,andtheCompe-
tenceCentreProgramme,stuttgart)
72 regional action plan 07 lomBardy regIoN, ITaly
01
030201 skyline of Milan, from the rooftop of duomo
02 the duomo, Milan’s gothic cathedral
03 the teatro alla scala, world-famous opera house in Milan, by night
04 skyline of Milan, from the rooftop of duomo
05 pinacoteca di Brera - the monumental courtyard
Making knowledge work 73
04
05
07 regional action PlanLombardyregion,italy
74 regional action plan 07 lomBardy regIoN, ITaly
Giventhenatureofourproject,a
transnationalcooperationinitiative
whichfocusesonthetransferofbest
practicesthroughregionaloperative
programmesfinancedbystructural
funds,theparticipationofthemilan
ChamberofCommerceinthemKw
projectwasseenascrucial.moreover,
theclearlinktothecommercialisation
ofknowledgeandpublic/privatere-
searchresultswasseenasimportant
addedvalue,sinceitisanassetwhich
iscarefullytakenintoconsideration
bytheregionalgovernmentitself.af-
tertheknowledgesharingphase,the
milanChamberofCommercecould
thenidentifysomebestpractices
whichwouldbesuitableforthelocal
environment.Thisarticlewillshow
howtocombinelessonslearntand
localobjectives,toachieveastrategy
fordevelopmentandforenhancing
thelocaleconomy’scompetitiveness.
1.0 Scope and context
TrIple helIx cooperaTIoN IN The lomBardy regIoNasastartingpoint,analysisoflocal
regionalcontexthighlightsthepres-
enceofacriticalmassoftriplehelix
playersinseveralfieldslikedesign,
fashion,agrofood,biotech,iCTand
newmaterials.however,whatis
lackingisamethodologythataims
atcommercialisingthesesectors
asnetworkswitha360degree
approach.
regionaleconomicdevelopmentcan
besupportedeffectivelywithcooper-
ativemethodologybetweennetworks
ofcompaniesandresearchcentresin
thesestrategicthematicareas.The
finalaimbeingtoshareabilitiesand
competencesinordertoinnovate
effectivelyandtocreateoperative
synergiesthatcouldgeneratean
effectivecriticalmassthatwillcreate
marketleadingpositions.
TheLombardyregionhas,since
2003,alreadyconsideredsomething
ofthiskind,bylaunchingoperative
programmesaimedatimprovingclus-
terpolicies.Previousthematicareas
werealreadybeingcommercialised
inanon-standardisedway(mainly
financialsupportforr&Dprojects),so
astructuredmethodologywasnever
implementedonaregionallevel.
however,financialtoolshaveevolved
since2003,rangingfromafirstinitia-
tivecalled‘Distretti’andthen‘meta-
distretti’whichofferedawiderange
offinancialsupportinitiativestowards
clusterscharacterisedbycommon
technologiesandknow-how,through
tothe‘Driade’initiative,aimedat
enhancingnetworksofcompaniesby
spotfinancingforcommoninitiatives.
Thelaststageofthisevolutionis
representedbytheerGoNinitiative,
whichcanbeconsideredasthefoun-
dationforthepracticalimplications
oftheimplementationofCentresof
excellence.
FouNdaTIoN: The ergoN INITIaTIveTheergoninitiativeisapilotexercise,
whichputsthecommercialisation
ofstableclustersofcompaniesinto
practiceonaregionalbasisthrough2
differentactions:
• Thecreationofcompanyclusters/
networks
• Thepromotionandencouragement
ofcompanyclusters/networks
Thefirstcourseofactionaimsaten-
hancingandconsolidatingthedevel-
opmentofalegallyrecognisedstable
networkandclustersofcompanies.in
particular,theobjectiveisfostering
theprocessofspecialisation,regard-
“Free movement of people, goods, services and capital. With the Making Knowledge Work project European policy makers have the possibility to cross the borders of their own country and experience several best practices to support innovation, promoting the fifth freedom: free movement of knowledge!”
Luca Sassi, Project Officer, Milan Chamber of Commerce
Making knowledge work 75
ingproductionprocessesand/orser-
vices,toenhancethemarketposition
ofsmesintheregion.Companiesin
theclusterswillsharecommoncompe-
tencesandresources.Theclusterswill
alsoeaseknowledgeexchangeinthe
fieldsofprocess,product,serviceand
organisationalinnovation.
Thecreationofcompanyclusters
involves4mainactivities:
•Developingandenhancingshared
functions(e.g.planning,logistics)in
theclusterinordertoimproveef-
ficiencyandproductivity
•Creatingcommonactivitiesaimed
attheinnovativesmeswhichare
involvedinclusteractions
•Commercialisingqualitymanage-
mentsystemsatclusterlevel
•Creatingandpromotingacommon
networktrademark,toenhance
thevisibilityandeffectivenessof
networkactivities.
Thesecondcourseofactionisfocused
onpromotingthecultureandtheneed
fornetworking,andspreadingthe
networkingcultureamongsmesby
supportingthecreationofnewforms
ofcompanyclustering.Thisaction
willhaveaspecialfocusoneasingthe
processofdevelopingnewkindsof
networks,aggregationsandplatforms.
Thedevelopmentofthesenewbusi-
nesslinksandagreementsstimulates
thelocaleconomybylinkingcom-
paniestogether.Therewillbespe-
cificsupportfortheveryprocessof
aggregationbetweencompanies.This
supportconsistsofenhancingskills
andcorecompetencesinthefieldof
aggregationdevelopment.
Theactionsplannedforachievingthis
importantobjectiveare:
•supportingcontactandcooperation
betweencompaniestocreatelong-
termrelationships
•supportingthecreationofnetwork
systemsbyintensifyingcooperation
andknowledgeexchangebetween
regionalandinternationalcompanies
•Definingstrategiesandactionsfor
thepromotionofregionalnetworks
andregionalterritory
•sharingknow-howaboutmethods
andtechniquesforthesupportof
companyclustersandcooperation
•Creatingandpromotinglocaltrade-
marks.
Giventhecharacteristicsofthe
erGoNpilotinitiative,itisclearhow
anintegratedmethodologyofcluster
commercialisationcanbeconsidered
asaperfectlynaturalevolutionof
networkpoliciesinLombardy,and
thisiswhythemainstakeholder,the
Lombardyregionalgovernment,has
shownsomuchinterest.
NorTherN ITalyTheinnovationlandscapeshouldalso
belookedatfromabroader,northern
italianperspective.ThePiedmontre-
gion,closetotheLombardyregion,
hasalreadyimplementedaninterest-
ingmethodologycalledinnovation
Poles.Companiesandr&Dcentresin
Piedmontaresuccessfullyorganised
intonetworks.Theregionalgovern-
menthasstructured,andiscoordi-
nating,thistriplehelixcooperation
persectorintheseinnovationPoles,
usingamanagementbody.
Thissuggeststhattheimplementa-
tionofasimilarmethodologyis
feasibleinnorthernitaly.
2.0 Project Centresofexcellence
WhaTasalreadystated,thedevelopment
andcommercialisationofstableand
formalcompanyclustersisakeyfac-
torforenhancingthecompetitiveness
andattractivenessoftheregional
economicsystem.soitisinteresting
toanalysetheCompetenceCentres
methodologydevelopedbythestutt-
gartregion.CompetenceCentresare
legallyrecognisedbodies,managed
bypermanentstaff,aimedatcommer-
cialisinglocalpointsofstrengthwith
networkswhichintegratecompanies,
universitiesandresearchinstitutes
inthesamefieldofactivity.Themain
taskistobuildaneffectivebasefor
knowledgeexchange,cooperationand
projectbuildingamongpartnerinsti-
tutions.Thisisinordertoincrease
thelevelofcoordinationandeffec-
tivenessoflocalactivitiesaimed
>
76 regional action plan 07 lomBardy regIoN, ITaly
atsupportingtechnologytransferand
thecommercialisationofresearch
results.
Theintegrationofthismethodology
intotheerGoNinitiativewillallow
somebreakthroughimprovements,
themainonesofwhicharesumma-
risedbelow:
•regionalavailabilityofastructured
toolforcommercialisingtheinnova-
tionprocess
•Developmentofaninnovation
strategyinlinewithlocaltrends
(r&Droadmap,existingtechnology
portfolio,longandmid-termr&D
objectives)
•accesstospecialisedresearchinfra-
structurestobegiventosmes
•effectivecommercialisationofthe
technologytransferprocess
WhoTheinitiativewillbeintegratedinthe
nextregionalprogrammingperiod,
andwillbemainlycoordinatedby
theregionalgovernment.other
stakeholderswhichwillbeinvolved
intheprocessarethemilanChamber
ofCommerceandthenetworkof
LombardyChambersofCommerce
(unioncamereLombardia).
TheroleoftheLombardyregionin
particularwillbetocoordinatethe
newsystem,asitisthelocalbody
responsiblefordesigningandimple-
mentingpoliciesthataimtoenhance
thecompetitivenessofthewhole
entrepreneurialecosystem.inother
words,thismeansperformingcrucial
taskssuchasstartingandpromoting
innovativeprojectsintheregional
context,supportingallnetworks’mar-
ketingandcommunicationactivities,
organisingeventsonbehalfofoneor
moreclusters,linkinglocalclustersto
othernational/internationalnetworks
andofferinginformationaboutexist-
ingfundingopportunities.
hoWTheinitiativewillbeintegratedin
nextperiod’sregionaloperative
programmes,eitherasacompletely
separateinitiativeor,morelikely,
partsofitasanevolutionofexisting
implementedmethodology.
WheNThenewprogramme,whichiscur-
rentlybeingfinalised,shouldbe
readybymid2012.itsimplementa-
tionwillrequirefine-tuningbyallthe
interestedpartners,i.e.theregional
government,themilanChamberof
CommerceandtheregionalCham-
ber’snetwork.
Throughadedicatedtaskforce,the
playersinvolvedwilldefinethepro-
gramme’sactions,thetimingofeach
call’spublicationandtheallocationof
moneyforeachcall.
inlinewiththeaboveelements,itis
likelythatergon2,basedonthemKw
actionplan,willbetotallyoperative
bytheendofnextyear.
FINaNcINgFundingwillbeonaregionalbasis,
andwillbegrantedthroughthe
Frameworkagreementfortheeco-
nomicdevelopmentandcompetitive-
nessoftheLombardyeconomy.This
isafinancialtoolbasedoninter-insti-
tutionalcooperationbetweenregional
government,ChambersofCommerce
andProvinces,anditisstructured
asagovernancetoolforterritorialco-
operationtostimulateandcoordinate
supportmeasuresforentrepreneurial
developmentonaregionalbasis.
Themainpriorityoftheagreementis
focusedonpromoting,supportingand
developingcompanies’competitive-
ness,aswellassupportingcompany
clusteringanddevelopingnetwork
andsectorpolicies.Forthisreasonit
istheperfectfundingtoolonwhich
torely.
Making knowledge work 77
78 regional action plan 07 lomBardy regIoN, ITaly
07BestPracticeLombardyregion,italy
parTNerinnovhub-stazionisperimentaliper
l'industria,specialagencyofmilan
ChamberofCommerce
coNTacTilariaBonetti
viaCamperio,1
20123milan,italy
+390285155230
andreavallan
viaCamperio,1
20123milan,italy
+390285155236
Framework agreement enhancing the competitiveness of Lombardy
Bringingregionalauthoritiesandchambersofcommercetogethertopromoteinnovation
Making knowledge work 79
since2006,theLombardyre-
gionalGovernmentandtheregion’s
networkof12ChambersofCom-
mercehaveworkedhand-in-handto
supportinnovationthroughaunique
cooperationagreement.Byworking
togethertomanagepublicfund-
ing,theregionandthenetworkof
Chambershavecreatedaninnova-
tivemodelthatalsoaddressespublic
policyissuessuchasrationalisation,
buildingtrustinpublicinstitutions
andcoordinatingtheeffectivealloca-
tionofpublicmoney.
Theyhavefocusedonfivemain
areas:
•innovation
•internationalisation
•Promotionoftheregionalenviron-
ment
•administrativemodernisation
•supportinginnovationfor
handicraftsandmicro-companies
Companiesseekingfundingcan
accessasinglepointofcontact
usingstandardisediTmethods.This
approachhasledtosignificantre-
ductionsinredtape,addressingreal
localneeds.
For2010,€66millionwasmadeavail-
ableundertheFrameworkagree-
ment,including€35.1million
fromtheLombardyregionalGovern-
ment,€30.7millionfromtheCham-
bersNetworkand€220,000from
externalpartners.
Theframeworkagreementhas
improvedthecompetitivenessof
localcompaniesparticipatingincalls
fortender.ithasdevelopedeffective
measurestosupportcompanies’r&D
projects,notablybyputtingthemin
touchwithskilledpartners,andhas
developedsimplifiedrulesforcalls.
Byreducingoverlaps,theagree-
menthasledtoamoreefficientuse
ofpublicfunding.Thecreationofa
technicalsecretariatwhichmeets
stakeholdersregularly,hasledto
improvedlong-termplanningof
tenders.Particularattentionhas
beenpaidtothegreeneconomy,the
developmentofnewskills,accessto
creditandinternationalisation.one
oftheprincipleaimsistostrengthen
connectionsbetweenthe‘inventors
ofinnovations’andpeoplewhocan
puttheirinnovationsonthemarket.
in2010theframeworkfundingwas
sharedbetweenfourmainareas:
•companycompetitiveness:
€41million
•promotingtheregion’scompetitive-
nessanditsappealtoinvestors:
€10million
•supportformicro-companiesand
handicrafts:€14.5million
•communication,promotion,evalua-
tionoftheagreement:€500,000
inthecompanycompetitivenessseg-
ment,thecentralthemeisinnovation
forsustainability,placingemphasis
onenergysaving,theincreaseduse
ofrenewableresources,reducing
emissionsandwaste,andrecycling.
TheTechnoscoutingproject,
financedthroughacallfortender
basedontheframeworkagreement,
seekstoidentifytheresultsofscien-
tificandtechnicalresearchininstitu-
tionsacrossLombardyinthebiotech,
iCTandnewmaterialsfields,andact
asalinkbetweenbusinessandthe
publicsectorforpossiblecommer-
cialuse.anotherongoingproject
involvesexchangingskillsbetween
researchinstitutes,centres
ofexcellence,energycompanies
andtheirmajorclients,throughan
energyclusterdesignedtofunction
asanextendedlaboratorytofind
newideas.Lombardyisoneofthe
leadingeuropeanregionsinthisfield
andover100companiesareinvolved
intheproject,halfofthemsmall
companies.
Particularemphasisisbeingplaced
onsupportformicro-companies
andhandicrafts.withsupportfor
start-ups,craftfairsandschools
encouragingandtrainingqualified
artisans.
80 regional action plan 08 Navarra, spaIN
Making knowledge work 81
08 regional action PlanNavarra,spain
82 regional action plan 08 Navarra, spaIN
“At the Aalto Design Factory, final year students’ projects look for real life applications, so they get involved in real business
projects which really improves their motivation.”
1.0 Scope and context
Navarra’sregionalactionplanrefers
totwonewregionalpolicieswhich
weredesignedandagreedwhenthis
planwas.
• Navarra’s New Economic develop-
ment Model,moDerNaNavarra
(regionaleconomicstrategy),envis-
agesavisionfortheregionby2030,
whenNavarrahascompletedashift
fromamanufacturingeconomytoa
knowledge-basedeconomy,following
asmartspecialisationprocessin
12prioritysectorsorclusters.
•The Navarra 4th Technology Plan
2012-2015(regionalinnovation
strategy),asashorttomediumterm
deploymentofmoDerNaNavarra,
focusesonthesmartspecialisation
oftheregionalinnovationecosys-
tem,theinternationalisationand
socialisationofresearch&innovation
andembracinganopeninnovation
Culture.
withintheframeworkofmKw,five
fact-findingmissionsandfollow-ups
conductedby14representatives
fromtheNavarraregionalgovern-
ment,publicagencies,research
andTechnologyorganisationsand
universitieshaveallowedustoreflect
uponandbringnewapproachesand
ideastoNavarra.Thesehaveinspired
newprogrammesandtoolsforthe4th
TechnologyPlanofNavarra.These
newprogrammeswillbeimplemented
in2012,followingtheofficialapproval
andlaunchoftheNavarra4thTechnol-
ogyPlan,andmightbeco-financed
bytheerDF’s2007-2013regional
operationalProgrammeforNavarra.
maríajosésánchezdemiguel,scientificandTechnologicalinstitute,universityofNavarra(iCT)
Making knowledge work 83
2.0 Projects & initiatives
2.1 Project 1 strategicplanningbyreTeCNa(thenetworkofresearchandTechnologyorganisationsofNavarra)and‘jointresearchagenda’throughclusterinitiatives
WhaTmoDerNaNavarrahasagreed12
separatepriorityclustersorsectors.
aligningtheresearchandTechnology
organisations(rTos)andclusterinitia-
tivestotheregionaleconomystrategy
isplannedintwoways:
•strategicplanningbyreTeCNa(the
networkofresearchandTechnol-
ogyorganisationsofNavarra),
comprising11rTos.Thiswilltakethe
rTos’systemicroleintheregional
ecosystemintoconsiderationandwill
trytoaddressthechallengesposed
bymoDerNaandthe4thTechnology
Plan,intermsofrelationalcapital,
networking,mobility,multidiscipli-
naryapproachesandhybridisation,
knowledgeandtechnologytransfer
mechanisms,etc.
•Developmentof‘jointresearch
agendas’inmoDerNaNavarra
prioritysectorsinajointeffort
byregionalclusterinitiativesand
reTeCNa,leadingtothedevelop-
mentoftechnologyroadmapsin
selectedfields,therebycontributing
tothefurthersmartspecialisationof
theregion.
Who•TheNavarraregionalgovernment’s
DepartmentofruralDevelopment,
industry,employmentand
environmentwillpromoteandfund
thedevelopmentofthestrategic
planningandjointresearch
agendas.
•reTeCNawillconductthestrate-
gicplanningandtakepartinjoint
researchagendas.
•Navarra’sclusterinitiativesmight
takepartinjointresearchagendas.
•Navarra’seuropeanBusinessand
innovationcentre(CeiNs.L.),
apublicagencydeliveringcluster
supportservicesaswellas
facilitatingthecoordinationof
reTeCNa,mightco-ordinatethe
wholeinitiative.
hoWCeiNs.L.willsupportreTeCNain
developingastrategicplanning
exercise,aswellashelpingcluster
initiativestodevelopjointresearch
agendas
WheNreTeCNa’sjointstrategicPlanning
willbecarriedoutin2012.apilot
jointresearchagendaforaselected
targetsectorwillbeconductedthen,
andthechancesofreplicatingthe
approachtootherclustersassessed
bytheendoftheyear.
FINaNcINgTheNavarra4thTechnologyPlan2012-
2015providesforatoolforsupporting
rTosandclusterinitiativesonnon-r&i
relatedactivities,through‘Collabora-
tionagreements’.
lINkBirminghamCityCouncilissupporting
thedeliveryofBirminghamscience
City’svisionthroughBirmingham
scienceParkaston(BsPa,west
midlands,unitedKingdom).Thisalign-
menthasinspiredNavarratoreplicate
asimilarapproach.
2.2 Project 2 integratedr&iprojects
WhaTTheNavarraregionalgovernmenthas
beensuccessfullypromotingtheimple-
mentationofcollaborativer&iprojects
forthelast5years.>
84 regional action plan 08 Navarra, spaIN
asanevolutionandadaptationof
suchanapproachtothecurrentsmart
specialisationandr&isocialisation
processes,itwillpromoteanewkind
ofcollaborativer&iproject,knownas
‘integratedProjects’,withthefollowing
characteristics:
•Collaborativeresearchprojects,
withthecompulsoryparticipation
ofcompanies(smesandlarge
companies),rTosanduniversity
departments
•researchprojects,seekingmedium-
termresults,whosepotentialimpact
onresearchwillbeassessedwhen
theyareselected
•Projectsaddressingbothkeyregional
orsocietalchallengesandsmart
specialisationprocesses,inline
withmoDerNaNavarra.Public
administrationandend-userassocia-
tionsmighttakepartinselectingkey
targetareassuchashealthandsocial
servicesprovision,renewableenergies
challenges,etc.
•Projectsmustshowtheregional
populationandtheworldatlarge,the
region’sr&icapabilitiesinkeyand
relevantsocietalormarketchallenges
• ‘integratedProjects’willbesubmitted
totheexistingr&iGrantsCallpro-
grammeandwillbenefitfromhigher
grantsratesandswifterprocedures
Who•TheNavarraregionalgovernment’s
DepartmentofruralDevelopment,in-
dustry,employmentandenvironment
willhelptoidentify‘integratedPro-
jects’byconveningmulti-stakeholder
workshopsandwillfundtheresulting
proposalsthroughthecurrentr&i
projectsgrantsprogramme
•CeiNs.L.,aswellasreTeCNa,might
conveneandcoordinatemulti-
stakeholderworkshops,aswellas
supportingthedraftingof‘integrated
Projects’
hoWByholdingmulti-stakeholderwork-
shopsaboutkeysectorsorclusters
agreedbymoDerNaNavarra
whereregionalgovernmentdepart-
ments,reTeCNa,clusterinitiatives
andend-userassociationswillworkto
identifyregionalorsocietalchallenges.
Thedraftingofsuchproposalsmight
alsobesupportedbytheregional
governmentthroughCollaboration
agreementswithclusterinitiativesor
reTeCNa.
WheNafirstroundofmulti-stakeholder
workshopswillbeconvenedin2012,
leadingtothefundingsubmissionsfor
afirstwaveof‘integratedProjects’by
theendof2012.
FINaNcINgTheNavarra4thTechnologyPlan
2012-2015hasabudgetfor‘integrated
Projects’,aswellasforholdingmulti-
stakeholderworkshops.
lINkDemonstrationprojectspromoted
byBirminghamscienceCityCouncil
(unitedKingdom).
2.3 Project 3 BusinessaccelerationProgramme
WhaTTheNavarraregionalgovernment
currentlysupportsthreedifferent
schemesleadingtothecreationof
newtechnology-basedcompanies:
“The innovation hub at Birmingham Science Park Aston integrates universities, research centres and a business incubator. It represents a perfect example of how to commercialise knowledge by optimising resources and through the potential of synergies betweendifferent stakeholders.”
ignaciomartiPerez,NationalrenewablesenergyCentre(CeNer).
Making knowledge work 85
theinnovativeCompaniesNetwork
(eiBTNetwork),theincubation
programmeandthemoDerNa
entrepreneurshipGrantsProgramme.
however,wethinkthatthereisstill
greatuntappedpotentialintransfer-
ringtechnologyandresearchresults
intomarketableproductsandcom-
panies.Tothisend,anewBusiness
accelerationProgrammewillbeestab-
lishedbyCeiNs.L.,totrytofollowand
benefitfromthefollowingideas:
•ashort-termprogrammewithclear
milestones:generatingbusiness
ideas,marketscreeningbusiness
ideas,businessplandevelopment,
contactwithventurecapitalists,
companycreation.
•selectingparticipants’entrepre-
neurialskills.alimitednumberof
participantswillbeselectedaccord-
ingtotheirentrepreneurialskills
andtheirskillsforworkinginopen
innovationenvironments.
•usingopeninnovationtoolsto
sharepotentialbusinessideasand
thecollaborativethinkingbetween
programmeparticipants,suchas
databasesofunexploitedpatentsof
participatingcompanies,companies
sharingtechnologychallengesor
requiredsolutions,andCrashLab
methodsfordesigningbusiness
plans.
WhoCeiNs.L.whichiscurrentlymanaging
thethreeprogrammeswillalsode-
sign,manageandcoordinatethenew
BusinessaccelerationProgramme.
hoWCeiNs.L.willconductanevaluationof
thethreeprogrammesanddesignthe
contentsandrequirementsforapilot
BusinessaccelerationProgramme
tobelaunchedin2012:designinga
trainingpath,theappointmentand
trainingofbusinessadvisersand
mentorsinCrashLabandotheropen
innovationtools,outreachandinvolv-
ingcompanies,etc.
WheNin2012,thethreeprogrammeswill
beevaluated,leadingtothedesign
ofanewpilotBusinessacceleration
Programme,whichwillbetestedby
theendof2012.
FINaNcINgTheNavarra4thTechnologyPlan
2012-2015hasabudgetforthetech-
nology-basedcompaniesnetwork
andprogramme.Pilottestingwitha
firstgroupmighttakeplacein2012.
lINkmobileheightsBusinessCentre
(mhBC,Øresund)isa6-month
‘businessaccelerationprogramme’,
whichhasdirectlyinspiredCeiNs.L.
2.4 Project 4 BusinessClassrooms
WhaTTheBusinessClassroomsprogramme
seekscompanies’involvementinuni-
versities’educationalandresearch
activities.Thisyear-longuniver-
sityprogrammewillbringtogether
finalyearstudentstakingdifferent
degrees,post-graduatestudents,
researchersandcompaniesinan
interdisciplinaryprogrammewhere,
usingproblemandchallenge-based
learningtechniques,aswellasopen
innovationtools,studentswillbe
abletoworkonprojectideaswhich
willnecessarilybeofacollaborative
nature.Thesewillinvolvegroupsof
studentsandresearchersworking
togethertoprovideasolutiontoa
realcompanyproblem.
Thescopeoftheprojectscreated
bythisopeninnovationapproach
betweenstudents,researchersand
companiesmightbewide-ranging:spe-
cificresearchstudies,appliedresearch
solutions,newproductprototypes,
long-termbasicresearchstudies,etc.
WhoTheNavarraregionalgovernment’s
DepartmentofruralDevelopment,
industry,employmentandenviron-
mentwilldirecttheprogrammein
>
86 regional action plan 08 Navarra, spaIN
coordinationwiththeregional
government’sDepartmentof
education,thePublicuniversityof
Navarra(uPNa)andCeiNs.L.,which
canactasanintermediarybetween
theuniversityandcompanies
involvedintheprogramme.
hoWaspecificworkinggroupwillbe
createdbynominatedstakehold-
erswhowillworkondesigningthe
contentsofapilotBusinessClass-
roomprogramme,tobeimplemented
byuPNa:studentstakingdegrees,
mastersandDoctorateprogrammes,
outreachtoolstoinvolvesponsor
companies,outreachtoolsto
involvestudents,methodsfor
translatingaproblemorchallenge-
basedapproach,teacher/tutor
coachingmethods,etc.
WheNwepredictthatthedesignofthe
BusinessClassroomsprogramme
andtheoutreachandinvolvementof
companieswilltakeplaceduringthe
firstsemesterof2012.asaresult,
apilotBusinessClassrooms
programmemightbelaunchedby
thebeginningofthe2012/2013
academicyear.
FINaNcINgTheNavarra4thTechnologyPlan
2012-2015hasabudgetforthe
designofthepilotexperiencein
2012.afterthat,asolidbasisfor
theprogrammeforthe2012-2015
periodwillbeagreed
lINkaaltoDesignFactory,otaniemi
(Finland)initiative.specifically,the
ProductDevelopmentProject(PDP)
coursehasinspiredtheBusiness
Classroomsprogramme.
2.5 Project 5 innovativePublicProcurement
WhaTTheNavarra4thTechnologyPlan
2012-2015explicitlyrecognisesthe
rolethatthepublicadministration
canplayasaninnovationdriver
inbridgingthegapbetween
technology-drivenr&ianduser-
driveninnovation.Thiscantherefore
haveanimpactontheprovisionof
moreappropriatepublicservicesin
responsetosocietalchallenges.at
thesametime,itcanalsoacceler-
atetheprovisionofnewmarketable
productsandservices.Tothatend,
theplanhascreatedanewinnova-
tivePublicProcurementprogramme
designedtoformulateastrategyin
thisfield,followingdiagnosis,bench-
markingandpilottestingstages.
WhoTheDepartmentofruralDevelop-
ment,industry,employmentand
environmentwillleadaninterdepart-
mentalworkinggrouponinnovative
PublicProcurementcomprising
representativesfromtheDepartment
ofeconomyandFinancesandother
regionalgovernmentdepartments
withpotentialareaswhichcouldbe
affectedbyinnovativepublicpro-
curement(health,education,
e-Government,etc.).
hoW•Theinterdepartmentalworking
grouponPublicProcurementwill
leadthethinkingintheregional
governmentaboutdeliveringa
regionalpolicyframeworkonthis
field.
•adiagnosisofcurrentregional
innovativePublicProcurement
practiceswillbecarriedout.
•abenchmarkingstudyoffurther
casestudiesaboutinnovativepub-
licprocurementineuropewillbe
conductedandsharedwithtarget
groups,takingintoconsideration
theexperiencesbroughtupby
Finland,theuK,TheNetherlands
Making knowledge work 87
asthemostadvancedcountries
inthisfield.
•The4thTechnologyPlanhas
earmarkedabudgetforpilotcases
inthisfield,eitherbysupporting
theprocurementdesignprocess
byotherdepartments,orby
developingpilotprojectsthrough
theDepartmentofruralDevelop-
ment,industry,employmentand
environment.
WheNThediagnosisandeucasestudies
reportwillbedeliveredin2012.The
implementationofpilotprojectsby
theDepartmentofruralDevelop-
ment,industry,employmentand
environmentmightalsotakeplace
in2012.
FINaNcINgThedeliveryofthediagnosisandeu
casestudiesreportsin2012already
hasabudget.afterthat,asolidbasis
fortheprogrammeforthe2012-2015
periodwillbeagreed.
lINkinnovativePublicProcurement
policiesinthehelsinkiregionand
Finland.asinnovativePublicPro-
curementpoliciesandprogrammes
arecloselylinkedtoregionalcontext
andlegalframework,theseexperi-
encesandoverallapproacheshave
beenveryusefulindesigningthe
currentinnovationPublicProcure-
mentstrategy.
“On examination of Innovative Public Procurement in Finland, I would like to highlight the close collaboration between theprivate and public sectors from the start of such processes.
This allows to build a trustworthy and solid partnership,based on shared social goals.”
Itziar Zabalza San Martín, International Affairs Service, Navarra Government.
“The population’s health and well-being are among Helsinki’s strategic priorities. We were surprised by how this strategic choice is boosting innovation in the ICT sector. Public sector
demands can play a key role in promoting regional innovation. We must adapt, and make public procurement processes more
flexible in order to fully tap this potential.”
javierBaztarrika,iniciativasinnovadoras,memberoftheConsultancyCompaniesassociationofNavarra(aNeC).
88 Best practice 08 Navarra, spaIN
MEUPoLE
Leadingthewaywithbiotech,renewableenergiesandnanotechnology
08BestPracticeNavarra,spainMEUPoLE
parTNerNavarra Government,
dG Enterprise and Innovation
coNTacTrafaelmuguerzaerasoinnovationandKnowledgeTransferserviceDirector,DepartmentofruralDevelopment,industry,employmentandenvironment
NavarraGovernment
ParqueTomásCaballero,
n°1,6°planta
31005Pamplona(spain)
+34848427663
Making knowledge work 89
TheregionalauthoritiesinNavarra
havedesignatedbiotech,renewable
energiesandnanotechnology
astheprioritysectorsfor
meuPoLe,asystemforidentifying
anddesigningcollaborativeresearch,
technologicaldevelopmentandin-
novationprojects.
setupin2006,meuPoLehasmobi-
lisedstakeholdersfrom
science,technologyandbusiness
tosupportintegratedcollaborative
projectsinthesethreesectors.
meuPoLemethodologyuseda
swoT(strengths,weaknesses,
opportunitiesandThreats)analysis
ineachofthesesectorstoidentify
companies,universitiesandresearch
centresintheregionwiththepoten-
tialforparticipatingincollaborative
r&Dprojects.
sector-basedcommitteeswere
setuptochoosepossibleprojects,
definethemethodologyandplanning
needed,selectlikelyparticipants,
applicabletechnologies,funding
sourcesanddefinetimetables.
Navarra’sinnovationagency,aNaiN,
coordinatedtheprojectwithfive
technologycentresplayingakeyrole
asdrivingagents.
Theinitiativewasopentoall
publicandprivatescienceand
technologycompanies,and57
businesses,universitiesandresearch
centresparticipated.inall,76ideas
forprojectsweresuggestedand
thesewereeventuallywhittleddown
tonineprojectsthatwereapproved
andtakenforward.
ThemeuPoLepilotwaskick-started
byabudgetof€429,240,co-financed
bytheerDFandtheregionalauthor-
ities.however,strategicresearch&
innovationprojectsgeneratedwillbe
implementedupto2011.
Theleverageeffectofthatinitial
fundingwashighandthenine
chosenprojectsweresupported
byatotalof€17.1millionofwhich
65%camefromregionalfunds,30%
fromprivatefinanceand4.5%from
theerDF.
meuPoLehasnowbeensuccessfully
mainstreamedintotheregionalin-
novationstrategy.
“Some of the methods and tools used by Mobile Heights Business Centre in Øresund for speeding up the creation
of new companies, such as the rapid screening of new products or services for the market, confirm the
effectiveness of the dynamic and swift entrepreneurship strategies that we are starting to implement in CEIN.”
BeatrizBlasco,Navarra’seuropeanBusinessandinnovationcentre(CeiN).
“After visiting the Aalto Design Factory, all I can say is, ‘prototyping, prototyping, prototyping!!!’ We need
to foster a prototyping culture, which is essential for learning from mistakes and for innovating.
We must look for the tools to achieve this in Navarra.”
BegoñavicenteYenes,Navarra’seuropeanBusinessandinnovationcentre(CeiN).
90 regional action plan 09 Nord-pas de calaIs, FraNce
0101 creators
02 working group of stakeholders in nord-pas de calais region
03 j’innove en nord-pas de calais - network of regional innovation operators
Making knowledge work 91
02
03
09 regional action PlanNord-PasdeCalais,France
92 regional action plan 09 Nord-pas de calaIs, FraNce
1.0 Scope and context
TheobjectivesofthemakingKnowl-
edgeworkprojectanditsrelated
activitiesaretotallyinlinewiththe
regionalinnovationstrategy.This
strategyistheresultofaeuropean
Commissionrequestforabetter
overviewoftheinnovationinitiatives
thattheregionalcouncilisfunding
withstructuralfunds.Followinglong
consultationsbetweentheregional
councilandtheregionalinnovation
stakeholders,theNord-PasdeCalais
region’sinnovationstrategywasof-
ficiallylaunchedin2010.
regIoNal INNovaTIoN sTraTegyinbrief,theNord-PasdeCalais’re-
gionalinnovationstrategyconsistsof
threethematicstrategiesandsixtypes
oftransversalinvolvement.
Thethreethematicstrategiesinclude:
1. Becomingareference,ateuropean
level,inalimitednumberofinnova-
tivesectorschosenonthebasis
oftheirscientificexcellenceand
theireconomicimportanceforthe
Nord-PasdeCalaisregion(‘smart
specialisation’):
•railways(includingaspects
ofintermodality,logisticsand
intelligenttransportsystems)
•Commerceofthefuture(including
aspectsoflogisticsandtech-
nology)
•health–Nutrition–Food(includ-
ingaquaticproducts,foodsafety
andsecurity)
2.Lookingaftersectorsintherestruc-
turingprocessthroughinnovation:
•automotive
•advancedmaterials(greenchem-
istry,textiles,composites)
•Buildingsandeco-construction
•mechanicalengineering
3.Focusingoninnovationtoenable
thecreationofnewsectors:
•energyandpowerelectronics
•wastemanagement,sediments,
pollutedsitesandsoils
• imagesanddigitalcreation
•e-health
Thesixtypesoftransversalinvolve-
mentinclude:
1. Fosteringthecreationofinnovative
companies
2.Betterfundingforinnovation
3.enhancingthepotentialofpublic
andprivateresearchaswellasthe
habitsoftechnologytransferand
researchvalorisation
4.Changingthehabitsofregional
smesbyfocusingontheanalysis
ofbusinessstrategiesandhuman
capital
5.attractingforeigndirectinvestment
with‘hightechnologicalintensity’,
andchangingtheregion’sreputa-
tion
6.innovatingthroughandforservices
sTakeholdersTheNord-PasdeCalais’regional
councilhasnominatedrelevant
‘pilots’,i.e.regionalstakeholders,
toimplementtheobjectivesofthe
threethematicstrategiesandofthe
sixtypesoftransversalinvolvement.
These‘pilots’areleadingdifferent
workinggroups,whichbringtogether
thestakeholdersconcernedtowrite,
developandimplementregional
actionPlans.ThesePlansareintegral
partsoftheregionalinnovation
strategy.so,forexample,NFiD(Nord
FranceinnovationDéveloppement),
theNord-PasdeCalais’regionalinno-
vationagency,isleadingtheworking
groupdealingwith‘thecreationof
innovativeenterprises’and,working
withotherstakeholders,wrotethe
regionalactionPlanfortheregional
innovationstrategy.
“It is essential that the Nord-Pas de Calais region becomes recognised amongst Europe’s regions. The MKW project allowed us to create the relevant conditions to discuss and exchange common problems and collective interests with our European partners.”
Yannick Giry, Regional Innovation Strategy Director, Nord-Pas de Calais Regional Council
Making knowledge work 93
evoluTIoNTheregionalinnovationstrategyand
therelatedregionalactionPlansare
notsupposedtobestaticinstruments.
instead,weexpecttheregionalstake-
holderstointroducenewaspects,
ideasandproposals,helpingthe
regionalactionPlanstoevolveand
develop.andthisisexactlywhathap-
penedwithinthemKwproject.The
projectgaveNFiDtheopportunityto
discovergoodpracticeinenterprise
creationinothereuropeanregions.
vIsITs To regIoNal good pracTIcesNFiDhasexpressedspecificinterestin
theregionalgoodpracticesfromthe
followingmKwpartnerregions:
•eindhoven:CreativeConversion
Factory
•Flanders:strategicCompetence
Centres
•helsinki:DesignFactory
•Øresund:mobileheightsBusiness
Centre
•stuttgart:CompetenceCentre
Programme
Bilateralmeetingswereorganised
tolearnmoreaboutthesegood
practicesindetail.inbrief,thefollow-
ingconclusionsweredrawnfromthe
bilateralmeetings.
2.0 Project 1 CreativeConversionFactory(Brainport,eindhoven)
WheNjuneandjuly2010,june2011
Who1. Léaauboiroux(universityof
Dunkerque)
2. hélèneCannard(iNovam–innova-
tionfunding)
3. ChristopheChaillou(mediacluster)
4. PascalLaurent(universityof
valenciennes)
5. jean-PierreLéac(NFiD)
6. CarlosPereira(NFiD)
7. BénédictePetit(GreaterLille
municipality)
8. ChantalPierrache(regionalcoun-
cil–managingauthority)
9. jean-mariePruvot(NFiD)
10.isamshahrour(universityofLille)
WhaTThetripstoeindhovenincluded
sitevisitstotheinnovationLabof
theTu/e(Technicaluniversityof
eindhoven),totheeindhovenhigh
TechCampusandtothe‘Klokgebouw’
reconversionarea.meetingswith
hansrobertus(CreativeConversion
Factory),Popke-reinmunniksma(aBN
amroDialoguesincubator),Bart
vanGogh(NYoYN),edgarvanLeest
(Brainport),Bartdejong(Tu/e),
Bert-janwoertman(highTech
Campuseindhoven),ruudvan
iwaarden(incubator3+),etc.gave
usgreatinsightintotheeindhoven
Brainportregion’sinnovation
ecosystem.
coNclusIoNTheeindhovengoodpracticeraised
alotofinterest.however,itbecame
clearthatitcannotbeimplemented
inNord-PasdeCalais,becausethere
isnobigindustrypartner(likePhilips)
inourregion,andbecausewedonot
haveenoughpatentsthatcouldbe
exploitedbyinterestedentrepreneurs.
2.1
Project 2 strategicresearchCentres(Flanders)
WheNseptember/october2010
Who1. julienBoudani(euraTechnologies–
iCTcluster)
2. FrédéricBlin(miTiincubator)
3. marcBurden(réseauentreprendre
Nord–entrepreneurshipnetwork)
4. YannickGiry(regionalcouncil-
managingauthority)
5. PatrickKennis(iemNresearchlab)
6. LoïcLaroche(GreaterLille
municipality)
>
94 regional action plan 09 Nord-pas de calaIs, FraNce
7. PascalLaurent(universityof
valenciennes)
8. jean-PierreLéac(NFiD)
9. CarlosPereira(NFiD)
10.BénédictePetit(GreaterLille
municipality)
WhaTThestudytriptoFlandersincludedsite
visitstotheinformation&Communica-
tionTechnologyCompetenceCentre
(iBBT),totheFlemishinteruniversity
instituteforBiotechnology(viB)and
totheinteruniversityCentreforNano
electronics(imeC).meetingswith
olivierDeCock(iBBT),joris
Gansemans(viB),ChrisDejonghe
(viB),LudoDeferm,PhilipPieters,
annouckvanrompayandothers(all
imeC)gaveaninterestinginsight
intotheFlandersregion’sinnovation
ecosystem.
coNclusIoNThemainlessonlearntinFlanders
(e.g.attheiBBT,theviBandtheimeC)
isrelatedtotheconsistentfinancing
andaccompanymentofstart-ups.
Followingthisexperience,agroup
ofexpertsinNord-PasdeCalaisis
discussingifandhowstart-upscan
beprovidedwithbetterfunding
andaccompanyment.
2.2 Project 3 aaltoDesignFactory(helsinki) WheNapril2011
Who1. valérieBachelet(ecoledesmines,
Douai)
2. marie-ClaireBilbault(regional
council-managingauthority)
3. marcBurden(réseauentrepren-
dreNord–entrepreneurship
network)
4.jean-PierreLéac(NFiD)
5. BlandineLebourg(iCTcluster)
6.annickLozac’k(réseaudes
ruches–regionalincubator
Network)
7. CarlosPereira(NFiD)
8.samuelTapin(euraTechnologies–
iCTcluster)
WhaTThestudytriptohelsinkiincluded
sitevisitstotheotaniemiscience
andtechnologypark,totheaalto
DesignFactoryandtotheDesign
Districthelsinki.meetingswithPekka
Front(otaniemi),rodrigoCervantes
mendesandwyclifferaduma(Design
Factory),andwithLailaalanen
(DesignDistricthelsinki)gaveus
astimulatinginsightintotheimpor-
tanceofdesigntotheinnovation
ecosysteminhelsinki.
coNclusIoNTheDesignFactoryinhelsinkiis,
infact,auniquelocation.however,
duringthestudytrip,ourexperts
realisedthatsomeoftheelements
thatmaketheDesignFactorya
success(e.g.cooperationbetween
students,applieddevelopment
projects,creativeweekends,etc.)
alsoexistinNord-PasdeCalais.
Buttheyalsoconfirmedthatour
regionalinitiativesneedtobebetter
coordinated.
“In Lund, we were impressed by the number of patents made available for commercialisation and by the ability of the local operators to identify efficient developers and managers for innovative projects.”
Chantal Pierrache and Mr Laurent Matuszczak, Project Managers, Nord-Pas de Calais Regional Council
Making knowledge work 95
2.3 Project 4 mobileheightsBusinessCentre(Øresund)
WheNoctober2010
Who1. Franckarnold(sKemabusiness
school)
2. valérieBachelet(ecoledesmines,
Douai)
3. stéphaneBeaussart(iemN
researchlab)
4. FrédéricBlin(miTiincubator)
5. julienBoudani(euraTechnologies
–iCTcluster)
6. FrançoiseDepoorter(réseau
desruches–regionalincubator
Network)
7. jean-PierreLéac(NFiD)
8. Karlmartin(hauteBorne
Développement)
9. Laurentmatuszczak(regional
council-managingauthority)
10.CarlosPereira(NFiD)
11. ChantalPierrache(regional
council-managingauthority)
12.jean-mariePruvot(NFiD)
13.Dominiquerybicki(Lillemétro-
poleinitiative)
14.marcryckebusch(ecoledes
mines,Douai)
WhaTThestudytriptoLundincludedsite
visitstotheLunduniversitycampus,
totheiDeoNscienceandtechnology
park,andtothemobileheightsBusi-
nessCentre(mhBC).meetingswith
marianneLarsson(mhBC),joakim
Nelson(sonyericsson),johan
wickman(Teliasonera),marie-Louise
eriksson(skaneregion)andwith
antsmaran(Qubulus)providedreal
insightintotheØresundregion’s
innovationecosystem.
coNclusIoNTheLundprocedureofchoosing
high-potentialentrepreneursandthe
supportschemeforthemarouseda
lotofinterestinNord-PasdeCalais.
expertsarediscussinghowthis
kindofprocedurecanbedeveloped
furtherfortheincubatorsin
Nord-PasdeCalais.
2.4 Project 5 regionalCompetenceCentres(stuttgart)
WheNDecember2010andmay2011
Who1. DominiqueBoudin(LilleChamber
ofCommerce)
2. CatherineDupas(universityofLille)
3. jean-PierreLeac(NFiD)
4. Najimamaiz(NFiD)
5. CarlosPereira(NFiD)
6. jean-mariePruvot(NFiD)
7. Christineuseille(university
ofLille)
WhaTThestudytriptostuttgartincluded
sitevisitstothevirtualDimension
Centre(vDC),toBoschPackaging,
totheelectricmobilityCentre,tothe
stuttgartuniversitycampus,tothe
NationalhighPerformanceComputing
Centre(hLrs),andtotheFraunhofer
iao.meetingswithChristophrunde
(vDC),eberhardweissandChristiane
Ballreich(BoschPackaging),michael
>
Hélène Cannard Guillon, Director of INOVAM regional innovation fund
“I was impressed by the fact that a large company such as Philips makes part of its know-how
available to interested parties so that they canstart new companies.”
96 regional action plan 09 Nord-pas de calaIs, FraNce
resch(hLrs)andGüntherwenzel
(Fraunhoferiao)gaveusavery
interestinginsightintothestuttgart
region’sinnovationecosystem.
coNclusIoNThestuttgartgoodpracticeraised
interestbecausewehaveasimilar
scheme,namelyclustersofexcellence,
inNord-PasdeCalais.Themaindiffer-
enceisthatthecompetencecentres
instuttgartfollowabottom-up
approach,whereasourclustersof
excellencearetheresultofatop-
downinitiative.Thegoodpractice
wasveryinteresting,butnofurther
conclusionscouldbedrawnfrom
thisexperience.
regIoNal acTIoN plaNThemakingKnowledgework
fact-findingmissionsandbilateral
meetingshavehad(andarestill
having)arealimpactonenterprise
creationinNord-PasdeCalaisin
general,andontheregional
innovationstrategyinparticular.
manymembersofthe‘creationof
innovativeenterprises’workinggroup
hadtheopportunityoftakingpartin
thesevisits.Theyarenowdiscussing
andsharingtheirexperiences,impres-
sionsandideaswiththeirworking
groupcolleagues.Thisgroup’saction
planisinfactbeingrewritten.many
ofthelessonslearntfromthemKw
projectwillthereforefindtheirway
intothenewregionalactionPlan.we
expectthatthisplanwillbefinished
bytheendof2011.itwillthenbeof-
ficiallyincorporatedintotheregional
innovationstrategy.Finally,allthe
stakeholdersdealingwith‘creation
ofinnovativeenterprises’inthe
Nord-PasdeCalaisregionwilldirect
theiractivitiestowardstheobjectives
ofthisregionalactionPlan.
Theseactivitieswillbefinancedusing
partofthe€98.2millionthatthe
erDFhasallocatedtotheNord-Pas
deCalaisregionalcouncil’s2007-2013
operationalProgramme(Competitive-
nessandemployment)Line1
(researchanddevelopment,innova-
tion,enterprisepolicy).
Making knowledge work 97
INNoSCoPE
anonlinemappingtooltoidentifyinnovativecompanies
09BestPracticeNord-PasdeCalais,France
98 regional action plan 09 Nord-pas de calaIs, FraNce
parTNerNordFranceinnovation
Développement(NFiD)
coNTacTjean-ChristopheGodest
323boulevardduPrésidenthoover
59000Lille,France
+33320177228
Making knowledge work 99
Bydefiningsuitabletargetgroups,it
enableseconomicdevelopersinthe
regiontooffertailor-madebusiness
supportandenhancetheuptakeof
innovativeideas.
Theinitiativewaslaunchedin2002,
whentheregionalinnovationagency,
NordFranceinnovationDéveloppe-
ment(NFiD),founditselfwithagrow-
ingneedtoidentifysmesthatcould
benefitfrompublicsupportforinno-
vativeprojects.NFiDteamedupwith
theeconometricsdepartmentofthe
ecolesupérieuredesaffaires(esa)
oftheuniversitédeLille2,agradu-
atebusinessschoolwithexperience
infinancialdataanalysis,tosetupan
analyticaltoolbasedonfinancialdata
thatwouldhelptopinpointinnovative
companies.
Together,theydevelopediNNosCoPe
tousefinancialdataforanalys-
ingalargenumberofcompanies
andidentifythoseinnovativeones
amongstthemwithoutneedingto
knowthemindepth.itisalsopossible
tomatchiNNosCoPeresultswith
company-relatedinformationsuchas
keytechnologyuse,theexistenceof
patentsandparticipationininnova-
tion-relatedinformationevents.
inpracticalterms,iNNosCoPepro-
videsreliableandfunctionaldecision-
makingsupport.itmakesiteasyto
pickoutsmeswhicharepotentially
interestedinbeinghelpedwiththe
developmentofinnovativeprojects
andwhichshouldthereforebevisited
asapriority.
sinceitsinception,theiNNosCoPe
toolhasimprovedtheefficiency
ofpublicspending,increasedthe
motivationofoperatorsproviding
innovationsupportandenhancedthe
performanceofinnovationprojects.
oneinthreesmesidentifiedasbeing
potentiallyinnovativeisinterestedin
developinganinnovationproject.
TheiNNosCoPeprojectwas100%
publiclyfundedfromtheministryof
researchatacostof€60,000and
employedonefull-timestatistician.
Today,theiNNosCoPetoolisclosely
linkedwiththe‘j’innoveenNord-Pas
deCalais’platform.itismadeavail-
ableforthemembersof‘j’innove’
whichbringstogetherexpertsfrom
universities,chambersofcommerce,
researchcentres,competitive-
nessclustersandotherinnovation
operators.Theyprovideadvicefor
companieslaunchinginnovativepro-
jectsandsupporttoseetheprojects
through.
Thenetworkalsocontributesto
promotingresearchinover300labo-
ratoriesintheregion.itaimstohelp
transformideasintonewproducts
andservicesthatcanincreasethe
competitivenessoflocalcompanies
bothinFranceandininternational
markets.
Thenetwork’sexpertsareindirect
contactwiththecompaniesandvisit
themregularly,feedingbackinforma-
tionabouttheirinnovationpotential
totheiNNosCoPedatabase.
iNNosCoPehashelpedbuildadeep
insightintotheinnovationpotential
ofcompaniesintheNord-Pasde
Calaisregion.workiscurrentlyun-
derwaytowidenitsscopetoinclude
humanresourcesandexports,andto
furtherimprovethetool’sreliability
andefficiency.
“It’s a pleasure to think back to the MKW fact-finding missions (the interesting meetings, high quality exchanges, etc.).
They were a real source of inspiration for the furtherdevelopment of our processes of working with innovative
projects, such as funding, coaching, events, networking, etc.”
Marc Burden, Project Manager at the entrepreneurship network “Entreprendre Nord”
100 regional action plan 10 NorTh WesT, uNITed kINgdom
01
01 IDEAS workshop © ImaginationLancaster
02 IDEAS workshop © ImaginationLancaster
03 IDEAS workshop © ImaginationLancaster
Making knowledge work 101
02
03
10 regional action PlanNorthwest,unitedKingdom
102 regional action plan 10 NorTh WesT, uNITed kINgdom
1.0 Scope and context
Therehasrecentlybeenincreasing
emphasisondevelopingtheuK’sexist-
ingstrengths,“smartspecialisation”,
asseenbytheemergenceofTechnol-
ogyinnovationCentres.Thesecentres
markashiftinpolicyawayfrom
buildingtheknowledgebaseacross
alltechnologyfrontiers,towards
increasedspecialisationandexploit-
ingexistingworldclassexpertisein
researchanddevelopment.
recentchangesinuKgovernment
policyregardingregionaleconomic
developmenthaveledtotheclosure
oftheregionaldevelopmentagencies
inengland.Previously,theseagencies
wereresponsibleforsettingregional
developmentstrategies,managingde-
velopmentactivitiesthroughregional
stakeholders,andforcoordinating
nationalandeufundstoachievethis.
withthedemiseoftheregionalagen-
cies,noregionalbodieshaveemerged
toreplacethem.instead,localsub-re-
gionshaveappointedtheirownLocal
economicPartnerships(LePs).LePs
areprivatesectorledandreceivevery
littleoperatingbudgetfromnational
government.
Cumbriaisasub-regionoftheNorth
westanditsLePwasoneofthefirst
inenglandtobegivenofficialap-
proval.Thisisoneofthereasonswhy
Cumbriawasselectedasthefocus
forthisactionplan.The2007-2013
regionaloperationalplanfortheNorth
westuKiscurrentlymanagedbythe
DepartmentforCommunitiesand
LocalGovernment.however,thereis
currentlylittlefinanceavailabletoput
theactionplanintooperation,since
thecurrentprogrammeisgenerally
oversubscribed,withfewnewcalls
beingannounced.Thepartofthe
programmemostrelevanttotheBuild-
ingourinnovationassets(Bia)project
is‘TheregionalCompetitivenessand
employmentProgramme’.
employmentinCumbriaisfairlydi-
verse,themaincategoriesbeingpublic
administration,healthandeducation,
wholesalingandretailing,manufactur-
ing,andhotelsandrestaurants.Com-
paredwithotherregions,Cumbriahas
proportionallyfewerpeopleemployed
infinanceandbusinessservices.
sectorswhichareimportantbecause
theyprovideservicesthatsupport
innovationandentrepreneurship.
Therearedifferencesinthedensity
ofmanufacturingemployment,which
accountsfor23%ofemploymentin
Barrow(whereBaehasasubmarine
productionfacility),andforathird
ofallemploymentinwestCumbria,
hometoBritain’senergyCoast.em-
ploymentinthemanufacturingsector
inCumbriafellby10%between2003
and2008butthiswaslesssevere
thanthe16%rateofdeclinenationally.
(CumbriaLocaleconomicassessment,
November2010).
ratesofnewcompanycreationare
generallylowerthanthenationalaver-
age,at47.7per10,000ofthepopula-
tion.Thenationalaverageis57.2,and
theaveragefortheNorthwestregion
is49.6.Despitethepresenceofa
healthyspecialistmanufacturingsec-
torandthetalentthatBritain’senergy
Coastattractsbothincompaniesand
researchinstitutes,thereisalowlevel
ofcompanycreation.
sTakeholdersLancasteruniversityworksclosely
witharangeofstakeholdersinthe
Northwestregion,coveringthethree
componentsofthetriplehelixmodel:
government,educationandcompa-
nies.someofthesestakeholdersat-
tendedthefact-findingmissions.Due
topoliticalchanges,localareashave
theopportunitytotakecontroloftheir
futureeconomicdevelopment.Thus
stakeholdersfromtheCumbriaregion
haveplayedamajorroleinthecourse
ofthemKwproject.
cumBrIa local ecoNomIc parTNershIpLePsarelocally-ownedpartner-
shipsbetweenlocalauthoritiesand
businesses,andplayacentralrolein
determininglocaleconomicpriorities
andundertakingactivitiestodrive
economicgrowthandcreatelocal
jobs.Theyarealsokeyvehiclesin
deliveringGovernmentobjectivesfor
Making knowledge work 103
economicgrowthanddecentralisa-
tion,whilealsoprovidingameans
forlocalauthoritiestoworktogether
withbusinessinordertospeedup
theeconomicrecovery.
CumbriaLePprovidesastrategic
leadinallactivitieswhichcontribute
tothegrowthandvibrancyofCum-
bria’seconomyand,whereappropri-
ate,takespositiveactionusingthe
skills,capabilitiesandnetworksof
theLeP’spartners.
cumBrIa chamBer oF commerceTheCumbriaChamberofCommerce
offerssignificantbenefitsforany
businessintheregionwhichislook-
ingtodevelopandexpand.TheCham-
berisCumbria’spremierbusiness
supportandnetworkingorganisation
andisthevoiceofCumbrianbusiness,
representingbothsmesandlarger
corporateorganisations.TheChamber
isalobbyorganisationforCumbrian
businesses,andwillpetitiongovern-
mentandlocalauthoritiesontheis-
sueswhichmostaffectorimpedethe
developmentofbusiness.inaddition,
theChamberbuildsandmaintains
businessesacrossthesub-region,by
organisingstrategicemployergroups,
eventsandseminarstoencourage
communicationbetweenthekeystrat-
egistsandinfluencersintheregion
andthebusinesscommunity.
laNcasTer uNIversITyLancasteruniversityisoneofthe
uK’stop10universities.Throughthe
instituteforentrepreneurshipand
enterpriseDevelopment,ithasdevel-
opedastrongtrackrecordofbusiness
engagementwithintheNorthwest
regiontocomplementournational
andglobalcorporatelinks.Partner-
shipssuchastheiDeasandtheLeaD
providernetworkareexamplesofthe
widerimpacttheuniversityhashad.
Lancasteruniversity’sworkFounda-
tion(ahighlyregardedpolicythink
tank)hassignificantstrengthsofits
ownininnovationresearchandknowl-
edgeexchangeprogrammes.The
workFoundationhasexcellentlinks
withtheuKgovernment’sDepartment
forBusinessinnovationandskills.
TheworkFoundation’sBiginnovation
Centre(BiC)combinesadialoguewith
policymakers,largeorganisations
withdeliverytosmegazellesand
hightechcompanies.TheBiCbrings
togetherarangeofcompanies,trusts,
universitiesandpublicbodiestocre-
ateapracticalanddynamichubwith
thevisionandambitionofbuildinga
world-classinnovationandinvestment
ecosystemby2025.
TheBiCwillfurtherestablishLancas-
teruniversity’spositioninknowledge
exchangeexpertise,byextendingits
partnershipwithinnovationpolicy
researchersanddemonstratingeco-
nomicimpactthroughthedeliveryof
knowledgeexchangeprogrammes.
ByworkingcloselywiththeBiC,
theBuildingourinnovationassets
(Bia)projectwillhelptoidentify
ideas,encourageinnovationwithin
andbetweenanchorcompaniesand
theirsupplychains,andhopefullybe
abletoidentifypotentialgazellesby
developingin-depthknowledgeof
players,limitationsandconditions
affectinglowcarbonenergyand
specialistmanufacturingsectors.
2.0 Building our Innovation assets (BIa) project
TheaimoftheBiaprojectisto
developandsupporttheinnovation
ecosystemofCumbria,specifically
byfocusingonsmartspecialisation;
buildingourinnovationstrengths
inlowcarbonenergy,specialist
manufacturingandrenewableenergy
throughanapproachthatdrawsupon
aneffectivepartnershipbetweenthe
region’suniversities,industryand
localauthorities.
smartspecialisationdoesnotcallfor
atopdownapproachtothedevelop-
mentofinnovationsystemsanden-
vironments.TheBiaprojectaimsto
createeffectivesmartspecialisation
throughanentrepreneurialprocess
ofdiscovery.Thisislikely
>
104 regional action plan 10 NorTh WesT, uNITed kINgdom
tocomefromtheprivatesector,
fromsmallcompaniesandthrough
effectiveinvolvementwithhigher
education.however,smallcompanies
andbuddingentrepreneursneed
businessandmanagementsupportto
commercialisescientificideasandto
usegeneralpurposetechnologies.
TheBiaprojectwillsupportentre-
preneurshipandinnovationinavery
practicalway,aswellasthroughthe
adoptionofthegoodpracticesofthe
mobileheightsBusinessCentreand
theCreativeConversionFactory.
WhaTTheBiaprojectwillbegintobuild
avibrantandinvolvednetworkof
highereducation,businessesand
publicsectorbodiesinCumbriato
supportinnovationandentrepreneur-
shipinareaswherewehaveexisting
strengths,namelylowcarbonenergy
andspecialistmanufacturing.itwill:
1. Buildunderstandingofthefactors
thatconstraininnovationandentre-
preneurshipinlowcarbonenergy
andspecialistmanufacturing.
2.Developrelationshipsandac-
tivitiesbetweenstakeholdersto
supportinnovationandentrepre-
neurshipfurtherinlowcarbonand
specialistmanufacturingfields.
3.Buildabilitiesforentrepreneurship
andinnovationatanindividual,
companyandcountylevelinthe
fieldsofspecialistmanufacturing
andlowcarbon.
WhoDetailedplansforthecreationand
applicationofBiawillbedeveloped
aspartofanybiddingprocessfor
externalfunds.Biawillneedtobe
activelysupportedbyallthefollow-
ingstakeholdersandbyinnovation
anchors:TheuniversityofCumbria;
TheuniversityofCentralLancashire;
Carlisle,Furness,LakesColleges;
Furnessenterprise;energyCoast
BusinessCluster;Britain’senergy
Coast;energyCoastCampusProject;
NationalNuclearLaboratories;
TheDaltoninstitute,manchester
university.
hoWBiawillfirstcreateastrategicframe-
workfromwhichdetailed,meaning-
fulanalysisofinnovationactivity
inthelowcarbonandspecialist
manufacturingsectorscantake
place.Fromtheseprocesses,innova-
tionroadmapswillbeproducedthat
willfunctionasausefullydetailed
descriptionofthefieldofinnovation,
outliningtheroleoftheinnovators
withinthisanddescribingcourses
forfurtheraction.Thesemapswill
provideinsightsintotheactions
requiredforthestrategicdevelop-
mentofthetwosectors;identifying
strengths,encouragingcohesionand
understandingbybuildingacommon
languagebetweenstakeholders.
Theinnovationroadmapswillhelp
toformaworkingmodelofinnova-
tionandentrepreneurshipwithin
specialistmanufacturingandlow
carbonsectors,andwillfullyexplain
therelationshipbetween,‘innova-
tionanchors’,associatedsmesand
thetriplehelix.Thiswillprovide
stakeholderswithinformationfrom
whichtobuildconsensus,inform
strategyandinfluencethecontinued
developmentofthesetwosectorsat
sub-regional,regionalandeulevels.
secondly,wewillfocusonrelation-
shipsandpartnerinvolvement.
entrepreneurswhoarewell-placed
toexploreandidentifynewac-
tivitieswilloftennothavesufficient
contactswithsourcesofmarketing
andfinance.Thiswillplacethemin
aweakpositionwhennegotiating
withtheseexternalpartiesforthe
resourcestheyneedtoexpandtheir
youngenterprises,thusreducing
theirincentivestoundertakenew
activitiesinthefirstplace.Biawill
thereforeworkwithexistingbusi-
nesssupportorganisationstohelp
localentrepreneurstocoordinate
themselvesinformingmutually
reinforcingnetworks,topoolgeneric
knowledge,andprovideinputsfrom
organisationsandindividualsoutside
theareatosharenewthinking,con-
nectionsandideas.Thisthemewill
drawheavilyonlessonsfromthe
mobileheightsBusinessCentreand
theCreativeConversionFactory.
Thirdly,wewilldevelopandtest
Making knowledge work 105
approachestoemployeeinvolvement
andparticipationininnovationand
entrepreneurship.initiallyweaimto
workwithatleasttwoinnovationan-
chorsineachsector.oncerecruited
toworkwiththeinnovationanchors,
theChamber,theLePandLancaster
universitywilldevelopideasfora
pilotprogrammetotestpossibilities
foraCumbriaCreativeConversion
Factory.apilotprogrammewillbe
developedtoestablish‘mini’Creative
ConversionFactorieswithinthetwo
innovationanchors.
3.0 Integration of MKw best practices
TheBiaprojectdrawsmainlyontwo
mKwbestpractices;theCreative
ConversionFactoryandØresund
mobileheightsBusinessCentre.
however,ifwecanattracttheright
levelsoffunding,wewouldwelcome
moreinteractionwithNavarra,to
learnfromtheirapproachtosup-
portingtriplehelixrelationshipsand
tolinkwiththeirlowcarbonenergy
stakeholders.
openandmulti-party,theCreative
ConversionFactoryisparticularly
usefultoBiaasitsaimistoincrease
cross-sectoralworkingbyinvolving
multiplepartnersThiswillfoster
serendipityandthepotentialforthe
speedingupinnovativeideas.
mobileheightsBusinessCentrehasa
proventrackrecordinmobilisingide-
as,peopleandresourcesforexploit-
ingiPforthemobilecommunication
industry.specifically,andinaddition
totheCreativeConversionFactory
model,thereisanemphasisinthe
mobileheightsmodeltowardslinking
greatideaswithaspiring/budding
entrepreneurs.itisthereforeamodel
ledbyentrepreneurialcapabilities
ratherthanideas.Thisisdifferent
fromthenorm,whichisusuallyled
bytechnology.Thisapproachhas
particularrelevancetoCumbria
wheretherearerelativelylowlevels
ofentrepreneurshipand,inthe
currenteconomicclimate,somecon-
siderableinstancesofredundancies
frommajorpublicandprivatesector
bodies.wearethereforeparticularly
interestedin‘matching’entrepreneur
toiP,aswellasconnectingbudding
entrepreneurswithunexploited
ideas.Thismakesitinterestingfor
stakeholdersinCumbria.
Britain’senergyCoast,whichsym-
bolisestheambitionofCumbria’slow
carbonenergysector,maybeableto
takeideasfromtheapproachunder-
takenbyØresund.Thebreadthand
depthofØresundisparticularly
interesting,crossingnationalborders
andinvolving12researchinstitutes.
ifCumbriadoeswanttoleadinlow
carbonenergy,thisisthescaleof
approachthatwillbenecessary.
WheNBiaisscheduledforimplementation
inaccordancewiththecurrentre-
gionaloperationalPlan,2007-2013,
iffundingisavailable.ifnofundingis
found,wewilllaythegroundworkfor
biddinginthenextroundoftheerDF
operationalProgramme,2014-2020.
FINaNcINgCurrently,thereisnoclearwaywe
canaccessfunding.Therearenosub-
regional,regionalornationalfunding
sourcesavailable.ourintentionisto
developrelationships,laytheground-
workfortheprojectandapplyforeu
structuralfundswhenanopportunity
arises.Lancasteruniversitycancom-
mittosomefundingfordeveloping
thisinitiative,intheformofstaff
time,specificallyfromstaffinvolved
intheBiginnovationCentre.
106 Best practices 10 NorTh WesT, uNITed kINgdom
IdEaS: Innovation, design, Entrepreneurship and Science
Promotinginnovationthrougheffectiveknowledgeexchange
10BestPracticeNorthwest,unitedKingdom
parTNerLancasteruniversity
coNTacT helenFogg
Bailrigg,LancasterLa14YX
unitedKingdom
+441524510706
Making knowledge work 107
iDeasisacollaborationbetween
threeleadinguniversitiesinNorth
westenglandtopromoteinnovation
whensmes,largecorporations,uni-
versitiesandstrategicgovernment-
fundedsciencemeetoneanother.
Theprojectwaslaunchedin2008
bythebusinessandmanagement
schoolsoftheuniversitiesofLancas-
ter,Liverpoolandmanchesterand
imaginationLancasteracreative
designresearchhubwithinLancaster
university.
iDeashasinitiallybeenfocussed
upontheDaresburyscienceand
innovationCampus(DsiC),midway
betweenmanchesterandLiverpool,
whichishometoover100high-tech
companiesandcuttingedgescien-
tificfacilities.
TheaimofiDeasistouseresearch
andknowledgetransfertopromote
innovation,competitivenessandeco-
nomicdevelopment,whileenhancing
theperformanceofcompaniesand
organisationsbasedattheDsiC,and
inthewiderbusinesscommunity.
ToachievethisiDeasfocusesonen-
terprisedevelopment,openinnovation
andeconomicimpactanalysisusing
thedevelopmentofneweconomic
models,andinnovativeskillsand
originalapproachestometrics,map-
pingandentrepreneurship.having
theNorthwest’sleadinguniversities
representedon-sitegrantsseam-
lessaccesstothreeglobalnetworks
ofexpertise,andallowsworld-class
researchtobepassedontothesmall
andmediumsizedenterprises(smes)
inrealtime.
halfofNorthwest’sfundingcomes
fromtheerDF,13%fromregional
authoritiesand37%fromtheuni-
versities.oneofiDeas’objectives
istodevelopneweconomicmodels
thatcanbetestedina‘realworld
laboratory’situationinDaresbury
andatiDeas’othersiteatharwell,
nearoxford.Thepartnershipaims
toestablishtheDaresburymodel
asatestbedforsimilarinitiatives
inBritainandbeyond.onegoal
istoensurethatcommercialand
academicenvironmentsnurtureand
support‘skilledinnovators’withinthe
workforceandfacultybydeveloping
newrolesandworkingmethodsthat
supportinnovativepractice.Consid-
erablefocusisplacedondeveloping
enhancedmeasuringandmapping
techniquestomonitortheapplication
ofinnovationbothwithintheNorth
westandinotherregions.
Frommarch2009tojune2010,
iDeaswonfundingfromtheeuro-
peanregionalDevelopmentFund
(erDF)andtheNorthwestregional
Developmentagencytodelivera
programmeofin-depthknowledge
exchangethroughaseriesofinterac-
tiveworkshopsfor40regionalsmes,
mainlyhigh-techmicrobusinesses.
eachofthethreeworkshops
consistedoffourorfivehalf-dayses-
sionsthathighlightedcriticalissues
forsmallbusinesses:
•Customer-Focusedinnovation-to
enhancemarketingskillsandhelp
participants,whomostlycamefrom
theadvancedengineeringanddigi-
talsectors,todefineneeds,identify
valueandreassesscustomerrela-
tions.
•Competitiveadvantagethrough
PeopleandProcesses-which
aimedtohelpsmallbusinesses
improvetheirinternalmanagement
andorganisation.
•movingBeyondNetworking:
Creativity,Collaborationand
Growth-whichexplainedthevalue
ofcollaboratingeffectivelyand
networkingwithotherfirmsand
organisations.
senioracademicsfromthethree
partneruniversitiesdeliveredhighly
interactiveandpracticalsessions
whichwerefullyfundedtoeligible
high-techsmes.Follow-upsupport
forthecompaniesincludedinten-
siveone-daymasterclassesandthe
chancetohaveone-on-oneconsul-
tancysessionswithiDeas’experts.
iDeasiscurrentlyworkingwithother
regionstocreatealearningnetwork
ofinnovativepracticeinknowledge
exchangetosupportsmesacross
northwesteurope.
108 regional action plan1 11 ØresuNd, sWedeN
03
Making knowledge work 109
11 Øresund,sweden
110 regional action plan1 11 ØresuNd, sWedeN
1.0 Mobile Heights Business Centre
Lunduniversityhassubmittedthe
mobileheightsBusinessCentre
(mhBC)asabestpractice,torep-
resenttheØresundregioninthe
makingKnowledgeworkproject.
mhBClivesandbreathestheessence
ofthecurrentinitiativesintheregion,
tryingtoalignworkinpracticewith
theeuropeanunion’sstrategyofthe
innovationunion.itcarriesoutexten-
sivepolicyworkwiththeaimofac-
tivelypromotinguser-drivenaspects
ofinnovationandcreatingtriplehelix
linksbetweenacademia,industryand
thepublicsectorincross-sectoral
collaborationstocombatglobalchal-
lengesahead.
mhBCstartedasapilotprojectin
march2009,tostrengthengrowthin
thetelecomsindustryinthesouthof
swedenthroughdivestitures,inother
words,tobuildcompaniesbased
onpatentsandbusinessideasfrom
existingindustry.sofar,thetelecoms
industry(ericsson,Teliasonera,TaT)
hascontributedwithover400pat-
entsandideas.
ThefinancialframeworkformhBC
isbuiltonsponsorshipfrompublic
organisations,workingbyexpand-
inggrowthandopportunitiesin
theregion,skåneregion,theeu,
innovationsbron,Blekingeregion
andTeknopolaB.Theintrinsicambi-
tionisthatmhBC,asasuccessful
pilotproject,willprovidetheregion
withpositiveeffectsintermsofnew
businessandincreasedemployment
opportunities.
itsgoalsare10newviablecompa-
nieswithpositivecashflowwithin
twoyears.eachofthesecompanies
shouldhaveananticipatedincomeof
atleastseK3millioninthethirdyear,
withthepotentialofatleastseK100
million,employing100peopleinthe
skåne/Blekingeregions.
hardfactsshowthatbymarch2011,
mhBChascontributedto53newjobs
andinternshipswhichwillhopefully
leadtoemploymentinstart-ups.From
41entrepreneurs,26havebecome
membersand8haveachievedmarket
andsales(revenues)duringmember-
shipofmhBC.upuntilmarch2011,4
entrepreneurshavereachedprofit-
ability.
mhBCinvolvesahighly-structured
processthatiscontinuouslybeingad-
justedandfine-tunedateachstageto
matchpeopleintheproject,demand
fromcompaniesandpublicsectors,
andrealworldfactors.
anyonecanapplytobecomeanen-
trepreneurwithinthemhBCscheme.
aftersubmittinganotificationof
interest,thenextstepinvolvesaper-
sonalitytestwhichprovidesanoppor-
tunitytoevaluateifthepersonhas
thecapabilitiesnecessaryforthem
tomeetthescheme’srequirements.
Followingthisthereisaninterview,
toaskin-depthquestionsandassess
qualitieswhicharenotapparenton
paper,andwhereentrepreneurial
drivecanbetestedandproven.
if,afterthetestandinterview,an
individualisapprovedandwouldlike
tojointhescheme,heorshewillbe
presentedwiththebankofunex-
ploredpatents,businessideasandthe
solutionsrequestedbyindustry.
startingtheprocessisintense,witha
specifiedformulaandextensivefocus
onmarketability,salesandcustomers.
ina‘CrashLab’ledbyprofessional
Businessadvisers,businessideasare
discussedopenly.Thiswholeprocess
isbasedonopeninnovation,where
givingisreceiving.
onceaweek,representativesfromin-
dustrymeettheentrepreneurstolis-
tenandgivethemadviceabouttheir
ideas.Theyoffertheirknow-howand
insightsintheestablishedtelecoms
andLifesciencesindustries,inorder
tominimisetheriskofdevelopingan
ideawhichdoesn’thaveamarket.
havingchosenanidea,thenextstep
istodevelopabusinessplan.mhBC
canprovidesupportintermsofpro-
fessionallegal,hr,Pr,marketingand
Businessadviserstocreateasolid
foundationforthedevelopingbusi-
nesses.whentheentrepreneurhas
builtacase,thebusinessplanwillbe
Making knowledge work 111
presentedattheinvestmentDay,to
whichonlyactiveinvestorsareinvit-
ed.ifthoseinvestors,Businessangels
aswellasventureCapitalcompanies,
takeaninterestinthecase,mhBC
encouragesthemtolookatitover
thelongerterm.Therecommendation
istoinvestforuptotwoyears,with
setmilestonestokeepthemclosely
involvedwiththeentrepreneurand
monitordevelopment.Thisallowsthe
entrepreneurtofocusondevelop-
ingthebusinessduringthatperiod,
insteadofconstantlystrugglingto
findadditionalcapital.
mhBCisawaytoformaunique
collaborationofprivateandpublic
playersworkingtocreateashortcut
tothemarket.regularcustomer
feedbackabouttheidea,together
withasegment-specificnetworkand
businessadvice,helpstheentrepre-
neurtobuildamarketableproduct
orservice.Furthermore,assistance
throughtailoredinvestorevents
andhradvicewhenrecruitingthe
firstteammemberswillsupportthe
entrepreneurthroughoutthestart-up
phase.
2.0 organisations behind MHBC
TekNopol aBTeknopolaBspecialisesinthebusiness
developmentofinnovative,earlystage
ventureswithsubstantialbusinessand
growthpotential.Teknopol’smission
istofacilitatethecreationofmore
successfulgrowth-orientedcompanies,
primarilywithinLifesciences,Biotech,
Food,Cleantech,movingmediaand
Telecoms.
Teknopoloffersprofessionalbusiness
advice,aswellasdevelopingnew
methodsofcommercialisation,helping
industriesandregionstocreatespin-
offsandattractcompetence.
TeknopolaBisownedbyinnovations-
bronaB,skåneregionandaLmi
skåne.
moBIle heIghTsmobileheightsisamobilecommuni-
cationsclusterinitiativeinsouthern
sweden.itbringstogetherworld-class
organisationsfromindustryandaca-
demia,aswellasinstitutionsfromthe
publicsector,incross-collaborations.
mobileheightsexiststocreatea
foundationforinternationallycompeti-
tiveandgrowingcompaniesinmobile
communications.Thiswillbeachieved
throughworld-classresearch,educa-
tionandthepowertoattractinterest.
ThemobileheightsBusinessCentreis
fullyinlinewithmobileheights’ambi-
tiontoestablishsouthernswedenasa
world-leadingregioninresearch,inno-
vationandentrepreneurshipinmobile
communications,usingtheentirevalue
chainofmobiledevices,hardware,soft-
wareandservices.
allmembershaveestablishedopera-
tionsintheregion.Theinitiatorsand
foundingmembersofmobileheights
aresonyericsson,ericsson,sT-
ericsson,Teliasonera,LundsTekniska
högskola,LTh,malmöhögskolaand
skåneregion.
Tas 3.0TheTas3.0platform,Tillväxtarena
syd,consistsofvariousprivateand
publicplayersworkinginaunique
collaboration.Theseplayerscontribute
theirspecificresourcesatdifferent
stagesofthebusinessdevelopment
process,suchasshortcutstofinancing,
findingtherightskillsfortheteamand
offeringaccesstotheknowledgebank
whichindustryresearcherspossess.
ContributingplayersinTas3.0are
skåneregion,Blekingeregion,vin-
nova,innovationsbron,TeknopolaB,
Trygghetsrådet,arbetsförmedlingen.
europeanregionalDevelopmentFund
TheerDFisoneofmhBC’ssponsors.
112 Best practices 11 ØresuNd, sWedeN
Putting all the pieces together for start-ups in mobile innovation
11mobileheightsBusinessCentre
parTNersLunduniversity,Øresund
coNTacTulrikaCattermole
Box117,22100Lund,
sweden
+46709718952
Making knowledge work 113
Theinitialdrivetosetupmobile
heightscamefromindustry,when
thetelecommunicationsgianterics-
sonturnedtotheregionalauthorities
inskånelookingforgreaterinvest-
mentinmobilecommunication
research.Thevisionwastoestablish
mobileheightsastheworld’sfirst
ecosystembasedonopeninnovation
inmobilecommunications,linking
business,academiaandregional
government.
mobileheightsisaclusterorganisa-
tionthatwasinitiatedtoboosttriple
helixcooperationintheregion.
inordertoacceleratethetriplehelix
cooperationmobileheightsBusiness
Centre(mhBC)waslaunchedin2009
asapilotprojectinordertostrength-
engrowthwithinthetelecomsector
insouthernswedenbydivestitures/
spin-offsbasedonpatentsandbusi-
nessideasfromtheindustry.
mhBCisbackedbyfinancialsupport
fromskåneandtheneighbouring
regionofBlekinge,togetherwith
innovationsbronandTeknopol,two
state-fundedorganisationswhich
providefundingandsupporttoin-
novativebusinesses.
Thegoalistocreate10newviable
companies,withpositivecashflow
within2years,eachwithabudgeted
incomeofatleastseK3millionthe
thirdyearandthepotentialofat
leastseK100million-employing100
peopleintheskåne/Blekingeregion.
Bytheendof2010,therewere23
start-upmembers.anyentrepreneur
Planningtosetupintheregioncan
apply.aftertheirpersonalcapacities
asanentrepreneurhavebeenas-
sessed,theindividualsaregivenac-
cesstoabankofunexploredpatents,
ideasand,increasingly,requests
frommajorcompaniestosolvespe-
cifictelecomsproblems.
Techpartners,companiesthat
haveshowedinterestinsupporting
mhBCentrepreneursandstart-ups,
supplytechnicaladvice,labaccess,
prototypingandothersupport.after
‘CrashLab’discussionswithbusiness
advisersandindustryrepresenta-
tives,entrepreneurswhohavecho-
sentheirprojectaregivenprofes-
sionalhelpfromlegal,Pr,human
resources,Businessandmarketing
adviserstodrawupabusinessplan.
whentheprojectisreadytoroll,the
entrepreneurspitchtheirideasto
investorswhoareencouragedtolook
atatwo-yearinvestmentperspec-
tivewithsetmilestones,togivethe
start-uptimetofocusondeveloping
thebusinessratherthanhuntingfor
freshcapital.
uptooctober2010,thetelecoms
industryhadcontributedover400
patentsandtheprojecthadcreated
67newjobsintheregion.Thestart-
upsareworkinginareasranging
fromnocturnalvisiontechnologyand
automatictextextractiontodiscount
shoppingvoucherscarriedbymobile
phone.
114 regional action plan 12 sTuTTgarT regIoN, germaNy
02 01
01 the international centre at the University of stuttgart.
© Universität stuttgart
02 stuttgart television tower
© stuttgart-Marketing gmbH
03 the publishing sector is preparing for the digital future (for “newBook” innovation centre)
© wirtschaftsförderung region stuttgart gmbH
04 counselling interview (for entrepreneurship and Business incubation)
© rido/fotolia.com
Making knowledge work 115
03
04
12 regional action Planstuttgartregion,Germany
116 regional action plan 12 sTuTTgarT regIoN, germaNy
1.0 Scope and context
The sTuTTgarT regIoN Thestuttgartregioncomprises
179municipalities,whichformfive
countiesandtheCityofstuttgart.
hometoaround2.7millionpeople
from170countries,itisagreatplace
toliveandwork.inadditiontothe
excellentqualityoflife,thestuttgart
regionisoneoftheworld’sleading
centresforbusinessandtechnology.
itcurrentlyhasGermany’shighest
densityofscientific,academicand
researchorganisations,andtopsthe
nationalleagueforpatentapplica-
tions.majorglobalplayers,including
Daimler,Porsche,robertBosch,iBm,
hP,andhighlysuccessfulmedium-
sizedcompaniessuchasKärcher,
Dürr,schuler,eberspächerandBeru,
arelocatedinthestuttgartregion.
Theregionisoneofeurope’sleading
hightechnologyareas.Theexcellent
researchinfrastructure,including
manyuniversitiesandresearch
institutesworkingatthecutting
edgeofnewtechnology,createsa
fertileenvironmentforinnovation.its
directlyelectedparliament,uniquein
Germany,ensuresfastandeffective
decisionmakingonregionalissues.
asapoliticalentityonaregional
level,thestuttgartregionislegally
responsibleforeverythingrelatedto
regionalandinfrastructureplanning,
regionaltransportandeconomic
development.Foundedin1995as
theeconomicdevelopmentagency
fortheregion,thestuttgartregion
economicDevelopmentCorporation
(wrs)isasubsidiaryofthepublic
bodyverbandregionstuttgart.
Thesearethetworelevantbodies
whichdevelopthepoliciesintheir
fieldsofresponsibility,andimple-
mentthemintheregion.
ecoNomIc developmeNT sTraTegy By 2020in2010,thewrsdrewupastrategy
papercontainingdifferentfieldsof
actiontoenabletheregiontomeet
itseconomicchallenges.Forinstance,
theregioniscurrentlyfacingfunda-
mentaltechnologicalandstructural
changesinregionalkeysectors,such
asautomotiveandpublishing.an
implementationconceptforthenext
fewyearscontainsspecificprojects
andmeasuresinthefieldsofinno-
vation,skilledpersonnel,investors
andmarketingfortheregion.itwill
helptoincreasetheregion’seco-
nomiccompetitivenessfurtherand
placeitinagoodpositiontomeet
thechallengesofthefuture,and
securelong-termemploymentand
wealthinthestuttgartregion.The
conceptwasadoptedbytheregional
parliamentin2011.implementation
isbasedonthestuttgartregion’s
visionasmappedoutinthestrategy
paper:thestuttgartregionisgoing
tobethemostcompetitiveeconomic
regionineurope,acreativeregion
withahighsocialandeducational
level,whereideasarequicklyturned
intoinnovativeprocesses,products
andservices.Forthewrs,itisvery
importanttoimplementtheprojects
incooperationwithmunicipalities
andcounties,chambersandlabour
unionsaswellaswithotherregional
stakeholders.Thiscooperationand
coordinationbetweenregional
stakeholdersisbecomingincreas-
inglyimportantforregions’com-
petitivenessandasacriterionfor
companies’investmentdecisions.
inadditiontoregionalcooperation,
networkingwithothereuropean
regionsisalsoofincreasingimpor-
tance.exchangingexperiencesand
informationaswellasthejointrepre-
sentationofinterestshaveapositive
impactonregionalcompetitiveness.
Thefollowingprojectsareembedded
intheregionaldevelopmentstrategy
andwillbeimplementedwiththeaim
ofachievingthestuttgartregion’s
economicobjectives.Theyaddress
specificfieldsofaction,mainlyinthe
areaofinnovation,andhavebeende-
velopedincooperationwithregional
stakeholders.variousfact-finding
missions,organisedduringthe
makingKnowledgeworkproject,
havebeenavitalsourceofinspira-
tionforthedesignoftheseprojects.
Forthestuttgartregion,itwillbe
atransferofspecialinstruments
oraspectstocomplementorto
enhancenewandexistingpro-
grammesorinitiativesinthe
region.
Making knowledge work 117
2.0 Project 1 stuttgartresearchCampus
WhaT withthedesignofthe‘stuttgart
researchCampus’andthestrength-
eningofitstechnologytransfer
system,theuniversityofstuttgart
isfosteringenhancedresearch
activitiesandthevalorisationof
researchfindingsandknowledge.
akeyelementofthenewstrategy
istheinvolvementofvariousgroups
ofpartnerstocooperatewiththe
university:non-universityresearch
institutions,companies,intermediar-
iesandsocietyingeneral.Bycombin-
ingregionalresourcesinan‘open
innovationculture’,theresearch
Campuswillcreateanenvironment
forcomprehensivelytacklingthema-
jorchallengesofthefuture,through
jointeffortsandtothebenefitof
society.oneofthemainfacilities
willbeatransferagencyactingas
acentralservicepointforscience
andbusiness,offeringascouting
functionbothforresearchersand
companies.moreservicesconsistof
organisingfurthertrainingmeasures,
adviceaboutinventions,patents
andquestionsrelatingtointellec-
tualproperty,aswellasstart-up
assistance.
WhoTheuniversityofstuttgartisdevel-
opingthisprojectwithseveralexter-
nalpartners.Thestuttgartregion
economicDevelopmentCorpora-
tionisoneofthemainpartnersfor
developingthetransferagency.ata
laterstage,otherstakeholderswill
bebroughtin,mainlyotherresearch
institutionsandindustrypartners,
butalsopublicauthorities.
hoWworkinggroupswithregionalstake-
holdersarenowdiscussingthecon-
ceptanddevelopingitfurther.ingen-
eralterms,theprojectaimsatbetter
andmoreopencooperationbetween
theuniversity,thebusinesscommu-
nityandsociety.agoodexampleis
theopenresearchPlatform,atool
forknowledgevalorisation,whichis
alreadyunderdevelopment.
WheNTheworkinggroupshavenearly
finishedtheirpreparatorywork.in
November2011,ahighleveldelega-
tionfromstuttgart,including
therectoroftheuniversityof
stuttgart,willbevisitingeindhoven
toinitiatecooperationandexperi-
enceexchange.Bytheendof2011or
early2012,theconceptandproposal
willbecompletedandsubmittedfor
funding.
FINaNcINgPartsoftheprojectareexpected
tobefundedinthecourseofthe
national‘researchCampus–Public-
privatePartnershipsforinnovation’
supportprogrammebytheFederal
ministryofeducationandresearch.
TheopenresearchPlatformis
financedthroughtheoPrproject,
whichisasub-projectwithinthe
frameworkoftheiNTerreGivC
eurisproject.
lINk To good pracTIces•highTechCampuseindhoven(eind-
hoven,TheNetherlands)
•Businessincubation(eindhoven,
TheNetherlands)
•CreativeConversionFactory(eind-
hoven,TheNetherlands)
•mobileheightsBusinessCentre
(Øresund,sweden)
3.0 Project 2 ‘NewBook’innovationCentre
WhaT Tomeetfuturechallengesintermsof
technologicalandstructuralchange
inthepublishingsector,aninnova-
tionNetworkandCompetenceCentre
attachedtothestuttgartmedia
universitywillbeestablished.
>
118 regional action plan 12 sTuTTgarT regIoN, germaNy
Theconceptcomprisesanetwork
andcommoninfrastructurefor
matchingbusinesscasesfrom
industrywithprojectandstudent
teams,bringinginnewideasand
approachestodevelopnewproducts,
technologiesandservices,aswellas
solvingcompanies’specificproblems.
TheconceptisbasedontheLiving
Labsapproachintermsoforganisa-
tionandmethodology.allinnovation-
relevantinstitutionsfromthemedia
clusterandtheregionwillcollabo-
rateintheCompetenceCentre,which
willbeorganisedasaregistered
association.
WhoTheprojectisajointstuttgartmedia
universityandstuttgartregion
economicDevelopmentCorporation
initiative.Currently,severalcom-
paniesfromthestuttgartregion
mediaclusterhavebeenaskedfor
theircooperation.otherrelevant
stakeholders(universities,r&D,
banks,publicauthorities,etc.)willbe
involvedthroughouttheimplementa-
tionphase.
hoWThe‘NewBook’innovationCentre
willprovidespaceandinfrastructure
fortheinnovationprocess,including
co-workingspace,premisesforwork-
shopsandaLivingLabshowroom,
andwillserveasanincubator.itis
meantasamoderatedplatformfor
nationalandinternationalcoopera-
tionprojects,developingnewbusi-
nessmodelsandpromotingopenin-
novationinthepublishingsector.The
broadrangeofservicesembraces
training,studyandanalysis,consult-
ing,partnerbrokerage,marketing
andcommunication.withitsCompe-
tenceCentreinitiative,thestuttgart
regioneconomicDevelopment
Corporationhasprofoundknowledge
ofimplementingsuchcentres.
WheNTheconceptwasfinalisedinsum-
mer2011andthefoundingprocess
forthe‘NewBook’associationwas
started.inautumn2011,anapplica-
tionforsupportwillbesubmittedfor
nationalfunding.Theimplementation
isprojectedforearly2012.
FINaNcINgToimplementtheproject,thepart-
nerswillapplyforfinancialsupport
fromtheFederalministryofeconom-
icsandTechnology’snationalZim-
Nemoprogramme.Thisprogramme
aimstoenhancetheinnovative
capacityofsmesbyestablishing
networks.
lINk To good pracTIces•aaltouniversityDesignFactory
(helsinki,Finland)
•Businessincubation(eindhoven,
TheNetherlands)
4.0 Project 3 entrepreneurshipandBusinessincubation
WhaT Push!,thestuttgartregion’ssup-
portprogrammeforhigh-techstart-
ups,isgoingtoredesignitsstrategy.
Theprogrammewillhaveparticular
focusonhighlyinnovativehigh-tech
start-upswithlargegrowthpotential,
followingtheprinciple‘greaterqual-
ityinsteadofquantity’.suchstart-
upsneedspecialabilitiesforbuilding
andleadingafast-growingcompany,
aswellasaccesstoventurecapital.
inaddition,thereisgreatpotential
forbusinessdevelopmentnotonly
atuniversities,butalsointhefield
ofspin-offsfromexistingcompanies.
high-techcompaniesareveryoften
foundedbyskilledandhighlymoti-
vatedpeople,mainlywithacademic
backgrounds,afterseveralyearsof
professionalexperience.Takingthis
intoaccount,Push!wantstotapthe
fullpotentialofhigh-techstart-ups
inthestuttgartregionbyredesign-
ingitsorganisationalstructureand
broadeningitsfocus.
WhoThedevelopmentprocessofthenew
conceptwasledbythePush!branch
office,runbythestuttgartregion
economicDevelopmentCorporation.
Theexecutiveboardandmembers
Making knowledge work 119Making knowledge work 119
ofPush!andthestuttgartregion’s
Businessangelsnetworkwerealso
involved.Bothwillplayamajorrole,
especiallyfortheimplementation
process.
hoWBydevelopingandoperatinga
cooperationplatform,aswellasby
organisingmatchmakingevents,the
specificneedsforhighlyinnovative
high-techstart-upswillbeidentified
andserved.Thiswillbeachievedby
introducingthemostsuitablecon-
tactstoothercompanies,investors,
industryandtechnologyexperts,
andbycoordinatingandcultivatinga
correspondingnetworkofexperts.in
addition,thestuttgartregion’sBusi-
nessangelsnetworkwillbeenlarged
inlinewiththenewPush!approach.
Thequalificationofitsmembers
isalsobeingaddressed,asseveral
formermanagersorentrepreneurs
areinterestedinbecomingBusiness
angels,butlacktheadequateexperi-
ence.Bybringingtogetherexperi-
encedandnewBusinessangels,they
canlearnfromeachother.
WheNThenewstrategywasdeveloped
during2011,andwillbediscussedby
thePush!executiveboardinautumn
2011.Thenextstepscomprisethe
furtherimplementationofthecon-
ceptandtheassessmentoffunding
issues.
FINaNcINgPossiblesourcesforfundingthe
projectarecurrentlyunderinvestiga-
tion,suchasesFfunding,national
andregionalfunding,orgrantsfrom
thestateofBaden-württemberg.
lINk To good pracTIces•mobileheightsBusinessCentre
(Øresund,sweden)
•Businessincubation(eindhoven,
TheNetherlands)
5.0 Project 4 Fabspace
WhaT The‘Fabspace’sociallabprojectis
aimedatcreatinganopenlabforde-
signandprototyping.Privatepeople,
smallcompanies(designagencies,
smes)andstudentsarethelab’s
targetgroups.Theconceptfollows
theapproachofso-called‘fablabs’
(fabricationlaboratory),which
originallycamefromtheunited
states.Thematically,itcanberelated
tothefieldofopenhardware.The
labprovidesanopencreativespace
andinfrastructureforcollaboration
andjointlearning.itincludessocial
aspects,asitgrantsaccessto
productiontechnologyandproduc-
tionknow-howwheneducation,
age,wealthorregionalbarriersare
ahandicap.italsoincludesavision
forthefuture,becauseitopensup
high-techproductionmethodstothe
generalpublic,justasthepersonal
computerdidinthe1970sintermsof
electronicinformationtechnologies.
Theproject’sobjectiveistobuildup
andoperatethiskindoffacilityinthe
stuttgartregion.
WhoTheconcepthasbeendeveloped
bythestuttgartregioneconomic
DevelopmentCorporation,involving
theshackassociationandtheCity
ofstuttgart.morestakeholderswill
beincludedfortheimplementation,
suchasthevirtualDimensionCenter
Fellbach,institutionsfromeducation
anddesign,severalinstitutionssup-
portingyouthprogrammes,aswell
asseveralcompanies.
hoWTheservicesofferedincludeanopen
factorywhichwillprovidemachines,
materialsandknow-how,aswellas
workshopsandeventsaboutdiffer-
enttopics,withexpertsorpeer-to-
peer.Therewillberoomsforworking
orforseminars,andanopenspace
formeetingsandexperience
>
120 regional action plan 12 sTuTTgarT regIoN, germaNy
exchange.aspecialbenefitis
seenthroughcooperationwith
schools,universitiesandtraining
companies,andtheinvolvementof
peopleengagedintheculturalor
creativesector.anassociationisthe
preferredorganisationalstructure,
asthefablabcouldbelocatedat
theshackspaceinstuttgart.Their
membersareopentothisprojectand
wouldsupporttheassociationwith
staffandspace.
WheNTheconceptfortheprojectwasfinal-
isedinaugust2011.inautumnand
winter2011,therewillbenegotiations
withsuppliersofhardwareandother
potentialpartnerswhoarewillingto
supporttheproject.Theimplementa-
tionisprojectedfor2012.
FINaNcINgexpensesforthepremisescouldbe
coveredbyassociationmembership
fees.machinesandmaterialswill
mainlybefinancedbydonationsin
kind(ormoney).Theavailabilityof
regionalfundsfromdifferentsources
isalsobeingexamined.
lINk To good pracTIces•aaltouniversityDesignFactory
(helsinki,Finland)
Making knowledge work 121
122 Best practices 12 sTuTTgarT regIoN, germaNy
12CompetenceCentreProgrammestuttgartregion
Translating the latest research into the language of business
parTNerstuttgartregioneconomic
DevelopmentCorporation
coNTacTDr.martinZagermannand
Dr.andreasFindeis
Friedrichstraße10
70174stuttgart
Germany
+4971122835-53
+4971122835-69
Making knowledge work 123
Thestuttgartregionbelievesthatthe
internationalcompetitivenessofcom-
paniesdependsonbringingpioneering
productstomarket,fast.Toachieve
this,collaborationwiththerightpart-
nersisessential,particularlyforsmall
andmedium-sizedtechnologycompa-
nies.Theregionisthereforepromot-
ingcooperationbetweenbusinesses
andresearchfacilities,focusingonthe
region’stechnologicalstrengths,such
asmechatronics,fuel-celltechnology
andrenewableenergy.
TheCompetenceandinnovation
Centresinitiativelaunchedin1999
bythestuttgartregioneconomic
DevelopmentCorporation(wrs)aims
topursuethisapproachsystematically
bybringingtogetherinnovativeplay-
ersfrombusiness,education,research
andlocalgovernmentincentresdedi-
catedtospecifictechnologies.Their
goalistopooltheexpertiserequired
forinnovationwithineachofthedes-
ignatedspecialistfieldsandtoidentify
andachievesynergiesthataccelerate
thetransformationofcutting-edge
researchintomarketableproducts.
overthepastdecade,13Competence
andinnovationCentreshavebeen
setuparoundtheregion,focusing
onareasrangingfromtechnical
textilestosoftwaredevelopmentand
eco-design.membersofthecentres
includeover500companies,mostly
smes,alongwith60universityorpri-
vateresearchestablishments,15local
governmentpartnersandseveral
chambersofcommerceandtrade
associations.examplesofprojects
developedinthecentresincludethe
3DFitnessCheckdevelopedatthe
virtualDimensionCentreinFellbach
andtheapplicationofultrasonic
weldinginpackagingtechnology.
Thestuttgartregionsupported
thecentreswitheur2millionin
structuralfundingupto2002.since
then,theCompetenceCentreshave
beensupportedfinanciallythrough
aproject-basedprogramme.Private
fundingcomesthroughannual
membershipfeesandcontributions
tocooperationprojectswithinthe
CompetenceCentres.Thewrs
providesarangeofpracticalsupport
forthecentres.examplesinclude
coordinationbetweenthemunici-
palities,companies,universitiesand
researchfacilities,lobbyingatstate,
federalandeulevels,recruitment
andmarketing,aswellasoffering
anexpertdatabasesupporting
know-ledgetransferbetweenthe
CompetenceCentres.
overtheyears,thecentreshave
becomeinternationallyrecognisedas
ahighlyeffectivemethodofpromoting
leading-edgetechnologiesbyidentify-
ingandconsolidatingtechnological
andbusinessexpertise,andmaking
itavailabletolocalfirms.Theyhave
beenofparticularbenefittosmeswith
limitedr&Dresourcesoftheirown.
mostCompetenceCentresare
organisedasregisteredassocia-
tionsandemployaprofessionalfull
orpart-timeclustermanager,often
withsomesupportstafftoorganise
collectiveactivitiesandtoprovide
supportservicesforthemembers.
From2010on,selectedcentres
willreceiveerDFfinancingforthe
implementationofnewservices.
124 errIN
03
Making knowledge work 125
04
05
13 European regionsresearch and Innovation Network
126 regional action plan 13 errIN
1.0 what is ErrIN?
erriN,theeuropeanregionsre-
searchandinnovationNetwork,is
adynamicnetworkofmorethan
90euregionsandtheirBrussels
offices.erriNcelebratesitstenth
anniversaryin2011.
erriN’saimistostrengthenregional
researchandinnovationcapacities
byfacilitatingknowledgeexchange,
jointactivitiesandprojectpartner-
shipsbetweenitsmembers.
withitslargecriticalmass,erriN
hasstrongcontactswiththe
europeaninstitutionsandother
Brusselsnetworks,givingitsmember
regionsanopportunitytomaketheir
voicesheardinBrussels.
errIN aNd The makINg kNoWledge Work projecTerriNisdelightedtobeoneof
themKwproject’scommunication
partners,workingwiththeproject’s
12erriNmemberregionstoimprove
theirabilitiestoadoptinnovative
ideas.erriNhashelpedpublicise
theproject’sdiscussions,ideasand
activitiesthroughfourBrussels
Briefingsandwillhelptomain-
streamthelessonslearnedandthe
knowledgegeneratedintoitswider
network.itwillensurethecontinued
useoftwokeyoutputsfromthe
project,thegoodpracticedatabase
whichallowsaneasyexchange
ofinformation,andtheregional
profiledatabasewhichmakesonline
collaborationsimplerandprovides
regionswithaplatformtopromote
theirsuccessstoriesandraisetheir
profiles.Thisprofiledatabasewillbe-
comemoreimportantasdiscussions
aboutsmartspecialisationdevelop.
2.0How does ErrIN work?
ThemaTIc WorkINg groups — BuIldINg TrusT, parTNer-shIps aNd projecTsoneoferriN’smainactivitiesis
developingbottom-upworking
groupsintwelvethematicareasled
byregionalofficesinBrussels:
•Biotechnology
•DesignandCreativity
•energyandClimateChange
•Futurer&D
•health
•innovationFunding
•iCT
•internationalCooperation
•Nanotech
•scienceandsociety
•Tourism
•Transport
Theseworkinggroupsmeetregularly
inBrussels,buildingstrongteams
forexchanginginformationand
bestpracticesandfordevelopinga
knowledgebasethroughmeeting
europeanexpertsandnetworks.one
importantfeatureoftheworking
groupsishelpingregionalplayers
todevelopeuropeanprojectsand
accesseuropeanfunding.
erriNalsohastwohorizontal
workinggroups.ThePolicy
workingGrouptakespartinkey
policydebatesaffectingitsregions,
andresearchandinnovation,like
theeurope2020strategyandits
flagshipinitiativessuchasinnovation
union,smartspecialisation,future
Cohesionpolicy,horizon2020and
theeubudget.TheProjectsworking
GroupiserriN’slearningarm,
helpingregionalofficestodevelop
theirprofessionalskills.
overitstenyears,erriNhashelped
itsregionstoreceivetimelyintel-
ligenceabouteuprojectcallsand
opportunities,andtobenefitfrom
thematicknowledgeandnetwork-
ingthroughworkingGroups.This
in-depthknowledgeandwiderange
ofcontactsmeansthaterriNcan
helpitsregionstobuildstrong
Making knowledge work 127
partnershipswhichcanbenefitfrom
europeanprojectssuchasmaking
Knowledgework.
withmorethan90members,erriN
providesavoiceforitsmember
regionsinBrussels.erriNsupports
theregionaldimensionofresearch
andinnovationpolicy,justasthe
mKwprojecthasclearlyshown
thatregionsarekeycatalystsin
supportingresearchandinnovation.
For more INFormaTIoNryanTitley
avenuePalmerston23,
1000Brussels
+3222305641,
www.errin.eu
128 conclUsion
Making knowledge work 129
14 Conclusions
Making Knowledge work:
lookingback,movingahead
130 conclUsion
"MKW is one of the best Interreg
IVC projects we've been in."
1 ProJECTafter2yearsoffactfindingmissions,
exchangingbestpracticesandthink-
ingabouthowknowledgecanbe
turnedintoarealasset,we,thepart-
nersofmakingKnowledgeworkand
allourstakeholdersinourregions,
havelearnedalot.wedidevenmore
thanthat:wetranslatedallthese
lessonslearntintoactionplansfor
ourregionsimprovingthewayour
regionsmakeknowledgework.
wethanktheeuropeanunionfor
makingthiswonderfulprojectpos-
sible.
Thisprojecthaslearnedusalot.
Beingabletotaketimefromday-to-
dayoccupationsandstartthinking
aboutthebiggerpictureisaluxury
thatweenjoyedaspartnersofmKw.
Thefact-findingmissionsandall
projectmeetingsformedtheideal
momentsofdiscussionand
self-reflection.
“These fact-finding missions are
awesome. We should do our own
Making Knowledge Work within
Flanders next year!”
whatmakesthesuccessofthis
projectistheverydowntoearth
approach:allpartnersrealizethat
theydon’tneedtoreinventthe
wheel.Learningfromeachother
isindeedabestpracticeinitself.
aNd WhaT dId We learN TheN?
“We have learned new ways of
thinking and presenting from the
fact-finding missions, embedded
in regional cultures and skills.”
“Learning from other regions is
a best practice in itself; you don't
need to reinvent the wheel.”
“We learned about practices we had
never thought of.”
“It was useful to learn that all re-
gions in Europe face the same chal-
lenges. Supporting start-ups, the
lack of entrepreneurship, innovative
public procurement…”
erDFfundingisanadequatewayto
acceleratethecreationofnetworks
andtheexchangeofbestpractices.
howeverinsomeregionserDF-
fundingisalreadydepletedwhich
makesithardtoimplementthose
actionplansinshortnotice.itwould
beinterestingtoseewhatlessonswe
canlearnfromtherealtransferof
thebestpractices.
100’S oF CoNTaCTSwegottoknoweachother.wecre-
atedanetworkofpeople,institutions
andregionsthatleadtoothercol-
laborationopportunities.
“Making Knowledge Work gave us
the possibility of getting in touch
with other interesting regions/
people within those regions. These
contacts will lead to other projects
and initiatives for sure.”
“Being together on a MKW fact
finding mission, we formed addi-
tional contacts, even within our own
region. This project really opened
doors.”
weexperiencedthat,althoughthese
regionsareverydifferentintheirap-
proach,theyfacesimilarchallenges:
enterpriseeducation,livelonglearn-
ing,supportofinnovativestartups,
cross-oversbetweencreativeand
moreconventionalindustries,making
themostoutofcollaborationbe-
tweenuniversitiesandcompanies…
“Innovation is a complex mix of
people, process, product and place.”
“It was good to have regions with
different levels of innovation in the
project. It makes the project more
difficult but also much richer.”
Making knowledge work 131
itwassurprisingtoseehow,atfirst
sightschools,startersandexisting
companiesseemsodifferentbutin
theendformulateanswerstothe
samequestions.
1000 IdEaSwegottoknowhowsimpleideas
andsmallinvestmentscanalready
bringgreatchanges.Thatmightbe
themostprominentlessonwehave
learned:peoplearethekeydriversto
bridgethegapbetweenknowledge
andinnovation.Policiesandaction
plansarejustaframeworkandare
notagoalinitself.andthekeyto
turningtheseintosuccessisthe
peoplebehindthem.
“Simple ideas and small invest-
ments can bring big difference.”
“We have harvested a lot of ideas.”
welearnedthatvisitingother
partnersisagoodwaytobench-
mark.Comparingandassessingyour
region,yourinstitutionandyourin-
novationapproachtothoseofother
regionsandpartnersvalorisesyour
ownstrengthsandweaknesses.
“MKW was an eye opener. It brings
new ideas into our region inspired
by best practices in other regions.
The fact finding missions also
confirmed what we do in our region,
because we’ve seen similar solu-
tions abroad.”
weexperiencedthattransferring
thosebestpracticesishowever
harderthanwethought.eachregion
builtanactionplan,basedonreal
collaborationopportunitiesand
validatedbypartnersinthefield.
Thekeytobringingthesepractices
fromoneregiontotheotheristo
stepawayfromthecaseitself,distil
themainideasfromitandtranslate
thosetoyourownreality.
rEGIoNS BENEFIT-TING…ThemakingKnowledgeworkproject
raisedawarenessaboutthecommon
challengesthateuropeanregionsare
facing.italsohelpedustoidentify
creativeandinnovativesolutionsin
otherregions.inspiredbythebest
practicesinotherregionsandcol-
laboratingtogetherwithusefulnew
contactintheseregions,europacan
overcomethechallenges.Together,
wecan!
“We’ve discovered effective innova-
tion methodologies that we have
been able to quickly implement in
our region, e.g. workflow processes
and brainstorming tools.”
“People are the key drivers to
bridge the innovation gap. Not
regional policies. Policies and plans
are just the framework, not a goal
in itself.”
eachregionnowhasaregionalac-
tionplantomakeknowledgework,
betterthaneverbefore.Buildingon
andinspiredbytheideasinother
regions,andwithstrongsupportof
erDFandourlocalgovernments,our
regionalactionplanswillmakemil-
lionsofeuropeansbenefitting.
andthatisexactlywhatmaking
knowledgeworkisabout.Peoplefor
people.inventingnewideasinunver-
sitiesorknowledgecentres,making
theseideasworkbyvalorisingthem,
creatingeconomicvalueforeurope
andourpeople.
wealsohopethatYou,thereader
ofthisconcludingreportof2years
ofmakingKnowledgeworkwillbe
inspired.ifyouareinspiredbyone
ofthebestpracticesorifyouare
curiousabouttheimplicationsofthe
regionalactionplansinthe12making
Knowledgeworkregions?
>
132 conclUsion
Contactus!Let’sdiscusshowyou
andyourregioncouldbeinvolved.
Forallpartnersof
makingKnowledgework
Laurens Meijering,
Project Manager,
Making Knowledge Work,
Brainport Development N.V.,
Brainport Eindhoven Region,
The Netherlands
richard Tuffs,
Project Leader,
MKW Communication, Director
of European Regions Research
and Innovation Network (ERRIN),
Brussels, Belgium
Peter Bertels,
Project Leader,
MKW Transfer of Knowledge,
Flanders District of Creativity,
Leuven, Belgium
Colophon
BIrMINGHaM CITy CoUNCIL
Suresh Patel
Businessinnovationmanager,
BirminghamCityCouncil
BraINPorT dEVELoPMENT N.V.
Laurens Meijering
Projectmanager
Ton van Lier
FormerProjectmanager,
helmondmunicipality
Anne Verhaag – van Nuland
managerinternationalProjects
Wim De Kinderen
internationalProjectmanager
Edgar van Leest
sectormanagerstrategy&Publicaffairs
Bart Jansen
Financialmanager
Marieke van Lieshout
Projectmanager
Linco Nieuwenhuyzen
Projectmanager
Anthony van de Ven
eindhovenmunicipality
FLaNdErS rEGIoN
Peter Bertels
FlandersDistrictofCreativity
Filip Burgelman,
LessiusuniversityCollege
Natascha Rommens,
FlandersDistrictofCreativity
Carlo Vuijlsteke
FlandersDistrictofCreativity
Hilde Vermeulen
FlemishGovernment
HELSINKI
Riikka Hietanen
CulminatuminnovationoyLtd
Kauko Huhtinen
CulminatuminnovationoyLtd
Ilona Lundström
Tekes-FinnishFundingagency
forTechnologyandinnovation
Kalevi Ekman
aaltoDesignFactory
KUJawSKo-PoMorSKIE
Piotr Całbecki
marshaloftheKujawsko-Pomorskie
region
Grzegorz Borek
marshal'sPlenipotentiaryforinternational
Cooperation
Maciej Krużewski
DirectoroftheinternationalCooperation
Department
Rafał Modrzewski
headoftheeuropeanTerritorialCoopera-
tionDivision
Joanna Zieliżska
Projectmanager,internationalCoopera-
tionDepartment
Marta Dolecka
DepartmentofeconomicDevelopment
Making knowledge work 133
NorTH wEST, UNITEd KINGdoM
Helen Fogg
Projectmanager,Lancasteruniversity
managementschool
Magnus George
headofstrategicPartnershipsandPolicy,
Lancasteruniversitymanagementschool
Al Mather
aLmaLtd
LodzKIE rEGIoN
Witold Stepien
marshalofLodzkieregion
Marcin Bugajski
memberoftheBoardofLodzkieregion
Michal Mackiewicz
DirectorofregionalPolicyDepartment,
marshal'sofficeinLodz
Artur Stelmach
formerDirectorofregionalPolicyDepart-
ment,marshal'sofficeinLodz
Malgorzata Drozdzal
Projectofficer-regionalPolicyDepart-
ment,marshal'sofficeinLodz
Monika Urbaniak
Projectofficer-regionalPolicyDepart-
ment,marshal'sofficeinLodz
Monika Zielinska
Projectofficer-regionalPolicyDepart-
ment,marshal'sofficeinLodz
Bartosz Krawczyk
Projectofficer-regionalPolicyDepart-
ment,marshal'soffceinLodz
LoMBardIa
Attilio Martinetti
GeneralDirector-innovhub,stazionisper-
imentaliperl'industria,specialagencyof
milanChamberofCommerce
Ilaria Bonetti
Projectmanager-innovhub,stazionisper-
imentaliperl'industria,specialagencyof
milanChamberofCommerce
Andrea Vallan
Projectofficer-innovhub,stazionisperi-
mentaliperl'industria,specialagencyof
milanChamberofCommerce
Luca Sassi
Projectofficer-milanChamber
ofCommerce
NaVarra
Alfonso Carlosena
researchvice-Chancellor,Publicuniver-
sityofNavarra(uPNa).
Begoña Sesma
euProgrammesofficer,andtheeuPro-
grammesTeam,innovationandKnowledge
Transferservice,NavarraGovernment.
Carlos Gonzalez Navarro
r&iunitDirector,NationalCentrefor
FoodTechnologyandsafety(CNTa),as
appointedrepresentativeofNetworkof
researchandTechnologyorganisationsof
Navarra(reTeCNa).
Carmen Leza
managingDirector,europeanBusinessand
innovationCenterofNavarra(CeiN).
Cristina Blanco Vaca,Controlunit,
internationalaffairsservice,Navarra
Government.
Guillermo García del Barrio
Director,scientificandTechnologyinsti-
tute(iCT)ofuniversityofNavarra.
Itziar Zabalza
Programmeofficer,internationalaffairs
service,NavarraGovernment.
Jorge San Miguel
Director,DGenterpriseandinnovation,
NavarraGovernment.
Juan Ramón de la Torre
researchandDevelopmentunitDirector,
Navarraindustryassociation(aiN),as
appointedrepresentativeofNetworkof
researchandTechnologyorganisationsof
Navarra(reTeCNa).
María Jesús Valdemoros
Director,DGinternationalandeconomic
Policy,NavarraGovernment.
Rafael Muguerza
Director,innovationandKnowledge
Transferservice,NavarraGovernment.
Nord FraNCE INNoVaTIoN
déVELoPPEMENT
Jean-Marie Pruvot
director
Jean-Pierre Léac
projectmanager
Jean-Christophe Godest
projectmanager
Carlos Pereira
projectmanager
STUTTGarT rEGIoN
Stephanie Fleischmann
stuttgartregioneconomic
DevelopmentCorporation
Veit Haug
stuttgartregioneconomic
DevelopmentCorporation
Florian Krebs
stuttgartregioneconomic
DevelopmentCorporation
Bertram Gaiser
stuttgartregioneconomic
DevelopmentCorporation
Sylvia Schreiber
stuttgartregioneuropean
officeinBrussels
ØrESUNd
Ulrika Cattermole
Lunduniversity
Daniel Kronmann
Lunduniversity
Marianne Larsson
Teknopol(mobileheightsBusinessCentre)
Jonas Klevhag
Teknopol(mobileheightsBusinessCentre)
ErrIN
Richard Tuffs
Director
Anett Ruszanov
Projectsmanager
Ryan Titley
Communication&Projectmanager
dESIGN By
www.makingknowledgework.eu
European UnionEuropean Regional Development Fund
European UnionEuropean Regional Development Fund
PARTNERS
region