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ARCHITECTURAL TECHNOLOGY AND CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT BUILDING SURVEY, 8200 AARHUS N, MYGGENÆSVEJ 25 GROUP NO.15 CLASS: 2ND SEMESTER DATE: NOVEMBER 2015
Made by: Kevin Bojesen Mathias Sinding Krog Nick Toustrup Nielsen Norbert Nadudvari
class 15bk1b 15bk1c 15bk1a 15bk1ena
signatures signatures signatures signatur
Architectural Technology and Construction Management
Building survey Group no.15
Table of content
Contents
Location .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 3
Historical facts..................................................................................................................................................................................... 5
Photographic documentation ............................................................................................................................................................. 7
Room schedule ................................................................................................................................................................................. 12
Energy refurbishment ....................................................................................................................................................................... 13
Conversion of the building – habitable basement ............................................................................................................................ 14
Conclusion of the assignment ........................................................................................................................................................... 15
Literature .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 16
Architectural Technology and Construction Management
Building survey Group no.15
3
Location
Myggenæsvej 25–8200Århus N
Jylland, Denmark
Architectural Technology and Construction Management
Building survey Group no.15
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Architectural Technology and Construction Management
Building survey Group no.15
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Historical facts The building is located in Aarhus, an ancient and historically rich town in the east of Jylland, Denmark. It is the second major city of the country. The house was
built at the end of the post-war era in1956, almost a decade after the Danish government introduced a special state-loan, to kick-start the building industry while
keeping the costs down. The loan was only available if the price of the house was kept in a certain limit, and there were demands made on the interior and on the
construction.
For example:
the house had to have a toilet and the size of the house could not exceed
110m²
the walls must built by bricks
pitched roof with roof tiles or profiled sheets
windows with wooden frames
one storey, sometimes with a basement
The surveyed house shows characteristics of the ‘50s state loan:
it is 87m²
pitched roof with small overhang
high basement, external walls of red bricks
it is like an update of the master-builder’s house from the 1920’s
BATHROOM
BEDROOM LIVINGROOM DINING ROOOM
KITCHEN
Architectural Technology and Construction Management
Building survey Group no.15
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It had a major conversion in 1976. Just right after the big building boom (højkonjunkturperioden 1958-73) came the energy crises (tyve års krise 1974-94), but the
building got an extension anyway, the size of 42m². This building part shows that the family needed more rooms.
The next and last conversion was in 2005, when the building got a carport facing to the street front.
Nowadays the house have a medium size of 124m², excluding basement and the carport. The walls consists of bricks and the roof has got tiles.
Architectural Technology and Construction Management
Building survey Group no.15
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Photographic documentation
From the garden we can easily observe where the old
building ends and where the new extension starts. We
estimate the age difference of the tiles around 20 years.
Architectural Technology and Construction Management
Building survey Group no.15
8
We have measured the habitable parts of the household.
The carport and the extension part of the carport – what is
used as a storage for garden tools – is not taking place on
our survey.
Architectural Technology and Construction Management
Building survey Group no.15
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The bathroom is quite a new part of the household, and
surprisingly contains shower and a bathtub as well. The
reason behind this idea could be that the house has one
bathroom and two children (they are happy to splash and
dabble at times)
Architectural Technology and Construction Management
Building survey Group no.15
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The kitchen arrangement gives the feeling of the ‘70s, with its upper cabinets and
the in-built corner. Of course it comes with modern kitchen equipment.
Architectural Technology and Construction Management
Building survey Group no.15
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The purpose of the conversion was to give more space and
separated rooms to the family members. On the pictures
above the bedroom and the kids rooms.
Architectural Technology and Construction Management
Building survey Group no.15
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Room schedule Materials (Internal) Ground floor
Bat
hro
om
Sto
rage
Gu
estr
oo
m
Stai
rcas
e
Livi
ngr
oo
m
Kit
chen
Kid
sro
om
Kid
sro
om
Entr
een
s
Co
rrid
or
Bed
roo
m
Floors Wood 1N 1N 1N 1N 1N 1N 1N 1N State:
Tiles 1W 2N 1 = good
Carpet 2G 2 = satisfactory
Walls Plastered 1W(½) 1W 1W 1W 1W 1W 1W 1W 1W 1W 1W 3 = poor
Tiles 1W(½) Colors:
Windows Wood 1W 1W 1W 1W 1W 1W 1W 1W 1W 1W 1W W = white
Doors (Int.) Wood 1W 1W 1W 1W 1W 1W 1W 1W 1W 1W 1W R= red
Doors (Ext.) Wood 1B 1B 1B B= brown
Ceilings Wood cladding 1W 1W 1W 1W 1W 1W 1W 1W 1W 1W 1W G= grey
Stairs Wooden railing 2G N= nature
Carpet 2G Z= zinc
Installations - fixed Radiator 2W 2W 2W 2W 1W 1W 2W 2W 1W
furniture Sink 1W 1Z
Mech. Ventilation 2W 2Z
Electric cabinet 2W
Materials (Internal) Basement
Bat
hro
om
Sto
rage
Stai
rcas
e
Floors Tiles 3N State:
Carpet 3G 2G 1 = good
Walls Plastred 2W(½) 1W 2 = satisfactory
Tiles 2W(½) 3 = poor
Windows Wood 1B Colors:
Doors (Int.) Wood 2W 2W 2W W = white
Doors (Ext.) Wood 1B R= red
Ceilings Wood cladding 1W B= brown
Stairs Wooden railing 2G G= grey
Carpet 2G N= nature
Installations - fixed Radiator 3W 3W 3W Z= zinc
furnitures Sink 2W
Mech. Ventilation 3Z
Electric cabinet 2W
Materials External
Faca
de
faci
ng
No
rth
Faca
de
faci
ng
Sou
th
Gab
le f
acin
g M
ygge
væsv
ej (
East
)
Gab
le f
acin
g ga
rden
(W
est
)
Plinth Plastred 1W 1W 3W 1W
Wall Plastred 1W 1W 3W 1W
Window Wood 1B 1B 1B 1B
Doors Wood 1B 1B 1B
Roof Roofbricks 2R 2R
Gutter/downpipe Zink 2Z 2Z 3Z 2Z
Architectural Technology and Construction Management
Building survey Group no.15
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Energy refurbishment Which architectural thoughts you should make before making energy refurbishment? Energy refurbishment is good for the environment, our economy
and our health. Important is to consider that the original lines in the house are respected, so the house does not look “out of balance”.
We consider the following:
Solar panels – It will be possible to use the position of the roof, which goes to the south. Then it will be obvious to use of the power of the sun, and use
it in the energy frame in the house, and the economy for the owner of the house.
New roof – It will also be possible to make roof improvement in the same time. More isolation would give a positive impact to the heat lose through the
roof construction. As it is now the isolation between the ceiling and the roof is approximate 20-30 cm in the old part of the building. Altogether, there
are good reasons to make this improvement.
A one family house on approximate 150 m2, like our house at 128 m2, uses on heat 17.500 kWh on yearly basis. The plan could be to double the isolation
from 200 mm isolation on a 150 m2 roof area, and if it put altogether 400 mm isolation. In there is a short calculation it will show as following.
Yearly energy safe kWh pr. m2 = 12 kWh/m2 Yearly energy safe kWh 150 m2 x 12 kWh/m2 = 1800 kWh/year Yearly C02-safe kg 0,122 kg/kWh x 1800 kWh = 219,6 kg
After the improvement on the roof it will be possible to reduce the kWh per year with 1,25 pct. which goes directly in a positive way to the economy on
the warming payment yearly.
Skylights/renew windows – It is important to draw daylight into your home for indoor air quality and your health’s sake. It can be done, with well-placed large window openings, like tall windows from floor to the ceiling, which ensures light far into the room, glass facades and skylights. Bright surfaces and relatively smooth surfaces also helps daylight into the room Especially there are possibilities the new improved skylights in the kitchen and Livingroom area, where the ceilings are made with perfect degrees angle
to get the sun from the south into the room and bring lights and heat into the space.
Architectural Technology and Construction Management
Building survey Group no.15
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Conversion of the building – habitable basement The family would like to add more habitable space to its existing building, and at the same time, they consider to keep the nice backyard. That makes our
proposal opportunities limited, so we came up with the idea of making a habitable basement for a single person or a couple. The basement has an
individual entrance from the side yard of the house, which makes it an ideal rental, where the family is not bothered by the subtenant.
A small bathroom along with a washing machine, kitchen and an in-built wardrobe can easily be placed in the 45 m² sized basement, leaving the
opportunity to have a 14m² room as a living/bedroom.
Architectural Technology and Construction Management
Building survey Group no.15
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Conclusion of the assignment During the last few weeks we have completed a task, what was new for all the group members. We choose a single family house, located close to our
school, what made our surveying job easier. The group very quickly agreed on the main rules and terms concerning our project.
While measuring the house we made some mistakes. To begin with, we did not started drawing on the recommended millimeter paper on the spot, we
made our own drawing with the measures. The upcoming days we learned the lesson, why it is important to do it in way, how the task was introduced
by the teachers. Luckily after finding out the missing measures we had the time to go back and collect the missing data.
We believe that the energy refurbishment and a future renovation will affect the family in a positive way both economically and health wise. For example
improving the incoming natural light in the living room/kitchen area would make the cold and dark room a lovely warm sweet home. The renovation
gives optimal use of the basement according to the wishes of the family.
Architectural Technology and Construction Management
Building survey Group no.15
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Literature Arkitektur Guide Jylland - Olaf Lind, Arkitektens Forlag 2002
Dansk Arkitektur – vilkår, muligheder og udfordringer – J. W. Hansen, G. Knudsen, N-O. Lund, E. Nygaard, M. Lyhne-Knudsen; 1994 Kulturens politik
Danmarks Arkitektur – Enfamiliehuset – Lisbet Balslev Jørgensen, 1979 Gyldeldal
http://www.byggeriogenergi.dk/energiloesninger.aspx