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7/23/2019 Macintosh Operating System X
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Mac OS X
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Mac OS X Versions
Mac OS X v10.0 (Cheetah) Mac OS X v10.1 (Puma)
Mac OS X v10.2 (Jaguar)
Mac OS X v10.3 (Panther) Mac OS X v10.4 (Tiger)
Mac OS X v10.5 (Leopard)
Mac OS X v10.6 (Snow Leopard) Mac OS X v10.7 (Lion)
OS X v10.8 (Mountain Lion)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac_OS_X_v10.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac_OS_X_v10.1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac_OS_X_v10.2http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac_OS_X_v10.3http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac_OS_X_v10.4http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac_OS_X_v10.5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac_OS_X_v10.6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac_OS_X_v10.7http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac_OS_X_Mountain_Lionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac_OS_X_Mountain_Lionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac_OS_X_v10.7http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac_OS_X_v10.6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac_OS_X_v10.5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac_OS_X_v10.4http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac_OS_X_v10.3http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac_OS_X_v10.2http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac_OS_X_v10.1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac_OS_X_v10.07/23/2019 Macintosh Operating System X
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Mac OS X v10.0 (Cheetah)
Date released:
March 24, 2001
Price:
US$129
Supported Computers:
Power Macintosh G3, G3 B&W, G4, G4
Cube, iMac,PowerBook G3, PowerBook G4, iBookRAM required: 128 mb
Hard Drive Space: 1.5 gigabytes (GB)
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Mac OS X v10.0 (Cheetah)
Features: Dock the Dock was a new way of organizing one's Mac OS X applications on a user interface, and
a change from the classic method of Application launching in previous Mac OS systems. Until MacOS X Leopard, the dock was shown in 2-D form.
Terminal the Terminal was a feature that allowed access to Mac OS X's underpinnings, namelythe Unix core.
Mail (e-mail client)
Address Book New word processor replacing SimpleText called TextEdit.
Full preemptive multitasking support, a long awaited feature on the Mac.
PDF Support (create PDFs from any application)
Aqua Interface
Built on XNU, a Unix-like operating system and its Darwin development platform.
OpenGL
AppleScript Supports Carbon and Cocoa APIs
Sherlock desktop and Internet search
Protected memory memory protection so that if an application corrupts its memory, thememory of other applications will not be corrupted.
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Mac OS X v10.1 (Puma)
Date released:
September 25, 2001
Supported Computers:
Power Mac G3, G4, G4 Cube, iMac G3, DV,
eMac, PowerBook, or iBookRAM required: 128 mb
Hard Drive Space: 1.5 gigabytes (GB)
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Mac OS X v10.1 (Puma)
Features:
Performance enhancementsMac OS X v10.1 introduced large performance increases throughout
the system.
Easier CD and DVD burningbetter support in Finder as well as iTunes
DVD playback supportDVDs can be played in Apple DVD Player
More printer support (200 printers supported out of the box)One of the main complaints of
version 10.0 users was the lack of printer drivers, and Apple attempted to remedy the situation by
including more drivers, although many critics complained that there were still not enough.
Faster 3D (OpenGL performs 20% faster)The OpenGL drivers, and handling were vastly improved
in this version of Mac OS X, which created a large performance gap for 3D elements in the
interface, and 3D applications.
Improved AppleScriptThe scripting interface now allows scripting access to many more system
components, such as the Printer Center, and Terminal, thus improving the customizability of theinterface. As well, Apple introduced AppleScript Studio, which allows a user to create full
AppleScript applications in a simple graphical interface.
ColorSync 4.0, the color management system and API.
Image Capture, for acquiring images from digital cameras and scanners.
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Mac OS X v10.2 (Jaguar)
Date released:
August 23, 2002
Supported Computers:
PowerMac G3, G4, early PowerMac
G5, iMac, eMac, PowerBook G3 or G4, or iBookRAM required: 128 mb (256 for v10.3.8)
Hard Drive Space: 1.5 gigabytes (GB)
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Mac OS X v10.3 (Panther)
Features:
FinderUpdated with a brushed-metal interface, a new live search engine, customizable Sidebar, secure
deletion, File labels and Zipsupport built in. The Finder icon was also changed.
Fast User SwitchingAllows a user to remain logged in while another user logs in
ExposHelps the user manage windows by showing them all as thumbnails.
TextEdit TextEdit now is also compatible with Microsoft Word (.doc) documents.
Xcode developer toolsFaster compile times with gcc 3.3.
PreviewIncreased speed with PDF rendering
QuickTimeNow supports the Pixlet high definition video codec
Font BookFont Book, Apple's font manager, simplifies viewing character maps and installing fonts. It
also allows the user to sort fonts into categories.
FileVaultOn the fly encryption and decryption of a users home folder
iChat AVThe new version of iChat. Now with built-in Audio- and video-conferencing.
X11X11 is built into Panther
SafariNew browser made to replace Internet Explorer for Mac, developed when the contract between
Apple and Microsoft ended. Internet Explorer for Mac was still available but not supported by Microsoft
or Apple. Safari 1.0 was included in an update in Jaguar but was used as the default browser in Panther.
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Mac OS X v10.4 (Tiger)
Date released:April 29, 2005
Price:
US$129.95Supported Computers:
A PowerPC G3, G4, or G5 processor running at
300 MHz or fasterRAM required: 256 mb (512 mb recommended )
Hard Drive Space: 3 gigabytes (GB)
Required: DVD ROM Drive
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Mac OS X v10.5 (Leopard)
Date released:
October 26, 2007
Supported Mobile Phones:
Motorola(c343, c350, E398, E550, E815)
Samsung(Samsung D600, D900, X820)Nokia(7650, 8800, 8801, 9300i, N-Gage)
Sony Ericsson(T39c, R520, T39m, T68)
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Mac OS X v10.5 (Leopard)
Features: iChat enhancements, including multiple logins, invisibility, animated icons, and tabbed chats, similar to
features present in Pidgin, Adiumand the iChat plugin Chax; iChat Theater, allowing users to incorporate
images from iPhoto, presentations from Keynote, videos fromQuickTime, and other Quick Look features
into video chats; and Backdrops, which are similar to chroma keys, but use a real-time difference matte
technique which does not require a green or blue screen. iChat also implements screen sharing, a
feature previously available with Apple Remote Desktop.
Mail enhancements including the additions of RSS feeds, Stationery, Notes, and to-dos. To-dos use asystem-wide service that is available to all applications.
Photo Booth enhancements, including video recording with real-time filters and blue/green-screen
technology.
Podcast Capture, an application allowing users to record and distribute podcasts. It requires access to a
computer running Mac OS X Server with Podcast Producer.
Preview adds support for annotation, graphics, extraction, search, markup, Instant Alpha and sizeadjustment tools.
Quick Look, a framework allowing documents to be viewed without opening them in an external
application and can preview it in full screen. Plug-ins are available for Quick Look so that you can also
view other files, such as Installer Packages.
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Mac OS X v10.7 (Lion)
Date released:October 20, 2010
Price:
US$29(dload)US$69(flashdrive)
Supported Computers:
x86-64 CPU (with an Intel Core 2 Duo/ IntelCore i3/Intel Core i5/ Intel Core i7)
RAM required: 2 GB
Hard Drive Space: 7 gigabytes (GB)
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OS X v10.8 (Mountain Lion)
Date released:
February 16, 2012
Supported Computers:
x86-64 CPU (with an Intel Core 2 Duo/
i3/ i5/ i7/ or Xeon processor)RAM required: 2 GB
Hard Drive Space: 8 gigabytes (GB)
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OS X v10.8 (Mountain Lion)Features:
Messages a multi-protocol instant messaging and texting client (replacingiChat); supportsthe iMessage service.
Reminders a to-do list application, also on iOS, separated from Calendar
Notes previously in iOS and separated from Mail into its own application, with support for desktop
notes added
Share Sheets a "Share" button and dialog box in Safari and other applications
Game Center borrowed from iOS
AirPlay Mirroring remote broadcast of OS X desktop to Apple TV via AirPlay
Gatekeeper an anti-malware feature based on digital signatures and the Mac App Store
Twitter integration
Notification Center A desktop version similar to the one introduced in iOS 5. Application pop-ups are
now concentrated on the corner of the screen, and the Center itself is pulled from the right side of the
screen.
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