Mac OS X Terminals

8/12/2019 Mac OS X Terminals

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An A-Z Index of the Apple OS Xcommandline

alias Create an alias alloc List used and free memory awk Find and Replace text withinfile(s)b basename Convert a full pathname to just afilename bash ourne!"#ain $%ell

b# $end to back#round bind &isplay readline key and functionbindin#s bless $et volume bootability and startupdisk options' break xit from a For *hile +ntil or$elect loop builtin xecute a shell builtin b,ip Compress or decompress filesc cal &isplay a calendar caller Return the context of a subroutinecall case Conditionally perform a command cat &isplay the contents of a file cd Chan#e &irectory chfla#s Chan#e a file or folder-s fla#s

ch#rp Chan#e #roup ownership chmod Chan#e access permissions chown Chan#e file owner and #roup chroot Run a command with a different rootdirectory cksum .rint CRC checksum and byte counts clear Clear terminal screen cmp Compare two files

comm Compare two sorted files line by
http://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/alias.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/awk.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/basename.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/bash.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/bg.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/bless.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/break.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/builtin.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/bzip.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/cal.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/caller.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/case.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/cat.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/cd.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/chflags.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/chgrp.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/chmod.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/chown.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/chroot.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/cksum.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/cmp.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/comm.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/awk.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/basename.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/bash.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/bg.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/bless.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/break.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/builtin.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/bzip.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/cal.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/caller.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/case.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/cat.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/cd.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/chflags.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/chgrp.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/chmod.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/chown.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/chroot.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/cksum.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/cmp.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/comm.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/alias.html


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line command Run a command (not a function) complete dit a command completion/word0pattern0list1

continue Resume the next iteration of a loop cp Copy one or more files to anotherlocation cron &aemon to execute scheduledcommands crontab $chedule a command to run at alater date0time

cut &ivide a file into several partsd date &isplay or chan#e the date 2 time dc &esk Calculator dd &ata &ump ! Convert and copy a file declare &eclare variable 2 set attributes defaults $et preferences show hidden files df &isplay free disk space

diff &isplay the differences between twofiles diff3 $how differences amon# three files di# &4$ lookup dirname Convert a full pathname to just apath dirs &isplay list of remembereddirectories

diskutil &isk utilities ! Format 5erifyRepair disown +nbind a job from the current lo#insession ditto Copy files and folders dot6clean Remove dot!underscore files drutil 7nteract with C&0&5& burners dscacheutil8uery or flush the &irectory

$ervice0&4$ cache dscl &irectory $ervice command line
http://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/command.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/complete.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/continue.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/cp.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/cron.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/crontab.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/cut.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/date.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/dc.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/dd.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/declare.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/defaults.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/df.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/diff.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/diff3.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/dig.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/basename.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/dirs.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/diskutil.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/disown.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/ditto.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/drutil.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/dscacheutil.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/dscl.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/command.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/complete.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/continue.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/cp.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/cron.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/crontab.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/cut.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/date.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/dc.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/dd.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/declare.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/defaults.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/df.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/diff.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/diff3.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/dig.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/basename.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/dirs.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/diskutil.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/disown.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/ditto.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/drutil.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/dscacheutil.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/dscl.html


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utility du stimate file space usa#ee echo &isplay messa#e on screen

ed " line!oriented text editor (edlin) enable nable and disable builtin shellcommands env $et environment and run a utility eval valuate several commands0ar#uments exec xecute a command exit xit the shell

expand Convert tabs to spaces expect .ro#rammed dialo#ue withinteractive pro#rams "lso see "pple$cript export $et an environment variable expr valuate expressionsf false &o nothin# unsuccessfully

fc Fix command (history) fdisk .artition table manipulator for&arwin +F$0%F$0&9$ f# $end job to fore#round file &etermine file type find $earch for files that meet adesired criteria fmt Reformat para#raph text

fold *rap text to fit a specified width for Loop command fsck Filesystem consistency check andrepair fsaclctl Filesystem enable0disable "CLsupport fs6usa#e Filesystem usa#e (process0pathname) ftp 7nternet file transfer pro#ram

# :etFile7nfo:et attributes of %F$; files
http://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/du.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/echo.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/enable.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/env.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/eval.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/exec.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/exit.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/expand.htmlhttp://www.apple.com/applescript/http://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/export.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/expr.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/fc.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/fdisk.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/fg.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/file.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/find.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/fmt.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/fold.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/for.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/fsck.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/fsaclctl.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/fs_usage.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/ftp.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/getfileinfo.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/du.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/echo.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/enable.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/env.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/eval.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/exec.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/exit.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/expand.htmlhttp://www.apple.com/applescript/http://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/export.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/expr.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/fc.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/fdisk.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/fg.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/file.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/find.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/fmt.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/fold.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/for.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/fsck.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/fsaclctl.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/fs_usage.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/ftp.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/getfileinfo.html


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#etopt .arse positional parameters #etopts .arse positional parameters #oto


5/9

links symbolic links) local $et a local (function) variable locate Find files lo#name .rint current lo#in name

lo#in lo# into the computer lo#out xit a lo#in shell (bye) lpr .rint files lprm Remove jobs from the print >ueue lpstat .rinter status information ls List information about file(s) lsre#isterReset the Launch $ervices database lsbom List a bill of materials file

lsof List open filesm man %elp manual mdfind $potli#ht search mdutil =ana#e $potli#ht metadata store mkdir Create new folder(s) mkfifo =ake F7F9s (named pipes) more &isplay output one screen at a time

mount =ount a file system mv =ove or rename files or directoriesn net =ana#e network resources netstat $how network status networksetup 4etwork and $ystem .references nice $et the priority of a command nohup Run a command immune to han#ups

ntfs'util4?F$ file system utilityo onintr Control the action of a shellinterrupt open 9pen a file0folder0+RL0"pplication osacompileCompile "pplescript osascriptxecute "pple$criptp

passwd =odify a user password paste =er#e lines of files
http://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/local.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/locate.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/login.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/lpr.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/lprm.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/lpstat.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/ls.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/lsregister.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/lsbom.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/lsof.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/mdfind.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/mdutil.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/mkdir.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/mkfifo.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/more.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/mount.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/mv.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/net.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/nice.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/nohup.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/ntfs-util.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/onintr.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/open.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/osacompile.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/osascript.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/passwd.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/paste.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/local.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/locate.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/login.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/lpr.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/lprm.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/lpstat.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/ls.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/lsregister.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/lsbom.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/lsof.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/mdfind.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/mdutil.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/mkdir.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/mkfifo.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/more.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/mount.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/mv.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/net.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/nice.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/nohup.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/ntfs-util.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/onintr.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/open.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/osacompile.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/osascript.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/passwd.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/paste.html


6/9


7/9

sdiff =er#e two files interactively security "dminister Aeychains keyscertificates and the $ecurity framework sed $tream ditor

select :enerate a list of items set $et a shell variable B value setfile $et attributes of %F$; files shift $hift positional parameters shopt $et shell options shutdown $hutdown or restart 9$ @ sleep &elay for a specified time softwareupdate$ystem software update tool

sort $ort text files source xecute commands from a file split $plit a file into fixed!si,e pieces stop $top a job or process su $ubstitute user identity sudo xecute a command as another user sum .rint a checksum for a file suspend $uspend execution of this shell

sw6vers .rint =ac 9$ @ operatin# systemversion system6profiler Report system confi#uration systemsetup Computer and display systemsettin#st tail 9utput the last part of files tar ?ape "Rchiver

tee Redirect output to multiple files test Condition evaluation textutil =anipulate text files in variousformats (&ochtmlrtf) time =easure .ro#ram Resource +se times .rint shell 2 shell process times touch Chan#e file timestamps tr ?ranslate s>uee,e and0or delete

characters trap xecute a command when the shell
http://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/sdiff.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/sed.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/select.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/set.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/setfile.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/shift.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/shopt.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/shutdown.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/sleep.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/softwareupdate.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/sort.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/source.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/split.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/jobs.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/su.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/sudo.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/cksum.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/suspend.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/system_profiler.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/tail.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/tar.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/tee.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/test.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/textutil.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/time.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/times.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/touch.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/tr.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/trap.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/sdiff.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/sed.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/select.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/set.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/setfile.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/shift.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/shopt.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/shutdown.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/sleep.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/softwareupdate.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/sort.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/source.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/split.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/jobs.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/su.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/sudo.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/cksum.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/suspend.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/system_profiler.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/tail.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/tar.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/tee.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/test.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/textutil.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/time.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/times.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/touch.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/tr.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/trap.html


8/9

receives a si#nal traceroute?race Route to %ost true &o nothin# successfully tty .rint filename of terminal on stdin

type &escribe a command u ufs'util =ount0unmount +F$ file system ulimit limit the use of system!wideresources umask +sers file creation mask umount +nmount a device unalias Remove an alias

uname .rint system information unexpand Convert spaces to tabs uni> +ni>uify files units Convert units from one scale toanother unset Remove variable or function names until Loop command users .rint lo#in names of users

currently lo##ed in uuencode ncode a binary fileuudecode &ecode a file created by uuencode

uuid#en :enerate a +ni>ue 7& (++7&0:+7&) uucp +nix to +nix copyv vi ?ext ditorw

wait *ait for a process to complete wc .rint byte word and line counts where Report all known instances of acommand which Locate a pro#ram file in the user-spath while Loop command who .rint all usernames currently

lo##ed on whoami .rint the current user id and name
http://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/traceroute.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/tty.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/type.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/ulimit.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/umask.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/umount.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/alias.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/uname.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/expand.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/uniq.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/units.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/unset.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/while.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/uuencode.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/uuencode.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/uuidgen.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/vi.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/wait.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/wc.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/where.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/which.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/while.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/who.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/id.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/traceroute.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/tty.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/type.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/ulimit.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/umask.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/umount.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/alias.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/uname.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/expand.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/uniq.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/units.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/unset.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/while.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/uuencode.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/uuencode.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/uuidgen.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/vi.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/wait.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/wc.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/where.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/which.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/while.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/who.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/id.html


9/9

(id !un-) write $end a messa#e to another userx xar#s xecute utility ! passin# ar#uments

yes .rint a strin# until interrupted
http://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/write.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/xargs.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/write.htmlhttp://applewebdata//F017D13A-900F-4823-81D5-6155A3995712/xargs.html

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