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Intelligent Database Systems Presenter : CHANG, SHIH-JIE Authors : Andrés Ortiz , Juan M. Górriz , Javier Ramírez , F.J. Martínez-Murcia 2013.PRL LVQ-SVM based CAD tool applied to structural MRI for the diagnosis of the Alzheimer’s disease

LVQ-SVM based CAD tool applied to structural MRI for the diagnosis of the Alzheimer’s disease

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LVQ-SVM based CAD tool applied to structural MRI for the diagnosis of the Alzheimer’s disease. Presenter : CHANG, SHIH-JIE Authors : Andrés Ortiz , Juan M. Górriz , Javier Ramírez , F.J. Martínez -Murcia 2013.PRL. Outlines. Motivation Objectives - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: LVQ-SVM based CAD tool applied to structural MRI for the diagnosis  of the  Alzheimer’s disease

Intelligent Database Systems Lab

Presenter : CHANG, SHIH-JIE

Authors : Andrés Ortiz , Juan M. Górriz , Javier Ramírez ,

F.J. Martínez-Murcia

2013.PRL

LVQ-SVM based CAD tool applied to structural MRI for the diagnosis of the Alzheimer’s disease

Page 2: LVQ-SVM based CAD tool applied to structural MRI for the diagnosis  of the  Alzheimer’s disease

Intelligent Database Systems Lab

Outlines

MotivationObjectivesMethodologyExperimentsConclusionsComments

Page 3: LVQ-SVM based CAD tool applied to structural MRI for the diagnosis  of the  Alzheimer’s disease

Intelligent Database Systems Lab

Motivation

The Alzheimer’s disease is at an advanced stage and there is no a known cure for the AD disease since currently .

Page 4: LVQ-SVM based CAD tool applied to structural MRI for the diagnosis  of the  Alzheimer’s disease

Intelligent Database Systems Lab

Objectives

• In order to deal with objective diagnosis of the AD, this paper use many techniques to diagnosis more effective better than before.

Page 5: LVQ-SVM based CAD tool applied to structural MRI for the diagnosis  of the  Alzheimer’s disease

Intelligent Database Systems Lab

Methodology- ADNI DB(25Normal、 25AD)

Page 6: LVQ-SVM based CAD tool applied to structural MRI for the diagnosis  of the  Alzheimer’s disease

Intelligent Database Systems Lab

Methodology -Segmentation

Feature extraction

CONN linkage for SOM clustering

segmentation process : two stages 1. Classification 2. SOM Clustering

Page 7: LVQ-SVM based CAD tool applied to structural MRI for the diagnosis  of the  Alzheimer’s disease

Intelligent Database Systems Lab

Methodology

Page 8: LVQ-SVM based CAD tool applied to structural MRI for the diagnosis  of the  Alzheimer’s disease

Intelligent Database Systems Lab

Methodology

Use LVQ3 algorithm:

Length w=

Page 9: LVQ-SVM based CAD tool applied to structural MRI for the diagnosis  of the  Alzheimer’s disease

Intelligent Database Systems Lab

Methodology

feature reduction :

Feature generation, computed reduced features

Page 10: LVQ-SVM based CAD tool applied to structural MRI for the diagnosis  of the  Alzheimer’s disease

Intelligent Database Systems Lab

Methodology

Page 11: LVQ-SVM based CAD tool applied to structural MRI for the diagnosis  of the  Alzheimer’s disease

Intelligent Database Systems Lab

Methodology - SVM

Function h:

Radial Basis Function

Page 12: LVQ-SVM based CAD tool applied to structural MRI for the diagnosis  of the  Alzheimer’s disease

Intelligent Database Systems Lab

Experiments  檢測為正確 檢測為錯誤

Disease (+) 生病

number of True Positives

(TP)

number of False Negatives

(FN)

Disease (-) 健康

number of False Positives

(FP)

number of True Negatives

(TN)

Page 13: LVQ-SVM based CAD tool applied to structural MRI for the diagnosis  of the  Alzheimer’s disease

Intelligent Database Systems Lab

Experiments – Classification results

Page 14: LVQ-SVM based CAD tool applied to structural MRI for the diagnosis  of the  Alzheimer’s disease

Intelligent Database Systems Lab

Experiments

Page 15: LVQ-SVM based CAD tool applied to structural MRI for the diagnosis  of the  Alzheimer’s disease

Intelligent Database Systems Lab

Experiments

Page 16: LVQ-SVM based CAD tool applied to structural MRI for the diagnosis  of the  Alzheimer’s disease

Intelligent Database Systems Lab

Conclusions– The results provided by the presented method

outperform other previous approaches based on MRI images. .

Page 17: LVQ-SVM based CAD tool applied to structural MRI for the diagnosis  of the  Alzheimer’s disease

Intelligent Database Systems Lab

Comments• Advantages

– Good classification• Applications

– Diagnosis Alzheimer’s disease