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1 The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT Secure the High Ground Secure the High Ground Low Cost Tactical Launch Mr. John London Responsive Space Tech Div Space & Cyberspace Tech Dir Technology Center [email protected] 256-955-5287 26 October 2011 4 th Wernher von Braun Memorial Symposium Distribution A – Approved for Public Release; Distribution Unlimited. USASMDC/ARSTRAT Release #1262, 3 Aug 2011. Distribution A: Approved for Public Release, USASMDC/ARSTRAT Release #1262, 3 Aug 2011 Distribution A: Approved for Public Release, USASMDC/ARSTRAT Release #1262, 3 Aug 2011

Low Cost Tactical Launch - American Astronautical Society VB... · SMDC-ONE First Flight • Launched 8 Dec 2010 on Falcon 9 • SMDC-ONE flew as a secondary Deployed in low 35 day

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Page 1: Low Cost Tactical Launch - American Astronautical Society VB... · SMDC-ONE First Flight • Launched 8 Dec 2010 on Falcon 9 • SMDC-ONE flew as a secondary Deployed in low 35 day

1

The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT

The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT

““Secure the High Ground

Secure the High Ground””

Low Cost

Tactical Launch

Mr. John London

Responsive Space Tech Div

Space & Cyberspace Tech Dir

Technology Center

[email protected]

256-955-5287

26 October 2011

4thWernher von Braun Memorial Symposium

Distribution A –Approved for Public Release; Distribution Unlimited.

USASMDC/ARSTRAT Release #1262, 3 Aug 2011.

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Page 2: Low Cost Tactical Launch - American Astronautical Society VB... · SMDC-ONE First Flight • Launched 8 Dec 2010 on Falcon 9 • SMDC-ONE flew as a secondary Deployed in low 35 day

2

The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT

The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT

““Secure the High Ground

Secure the High Ground””

Benefits of Nanosatellites in LEO

Low Cost

•Per-Unit Cost Very Low

•Enables Affordable Satellite Constellations

•Minimal Personnel and Logistics Tail

•Frequent Technology Refresh

Survivability

•Fly Above Threats and Crowded Airspace

•Constellations Degrade Gracefully

•Augmentation and Reconstitution are Rapid

•ASAT Engagement Cost Ratio in Our Favor

•Very Small Target

Responsiveness

•Rapidly Designed and Built

•Rapid, Short-Notice Deployment

•Tasked from Theater

•Persistent and Globally Available

•Can Adapt to the Threat

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Page 3: Low Cost Tactical Launch - American Astronautical Society VB... · SMDC-ONE First Flight • Launched 8 Dec 2010 on Falcon 9 • SMDC-ONE flew as a secondary Deployed in low 35 day

3

The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT

The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT

““Secure the High Ground

Secure the High Ground””SMDC’s NanoSatellite Initiatives

•Low-Cost Launch Capability -$1M to Orbit

•Augmentable with ATACMS / MLRS Motors

•Target Vehicle, Sensor Testing, Long Range Strike

•Responsive Nanosat Orbital Launch

•Innovative yet Simple Design Approach

•15 kg Mass -$1M Each

•1.5m Imagery Resolution

•Tasked from Theater

•Launch 2012

Kestrel Eye

SMDC-ONE

•4kg Mass Cubesat -$300K Each

•Data Exfil / Over-The-Horizon Comms

•8 Flight-Ready Satellites Designed and

Built in One Year

•1stLaunch 8 Dec 2010

SMDC TechSat

NanoEye

Small Agile Tactical Satellite

ORS EnablerSat

Soldier-Warfighter Operationally Responsive Deployer for Space

(SWORDS)

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Page 4: Low Cost Tactical Launch - American Astronautical Society VB... · SMDC-ONE First Flight • Launched 8 Dec 2010 on Falcon 9 • SMDC-ONE flew as a secondary Deployed in low 35 day

4

The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT

The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT

““Secure the High Ground

Secure the High Ground””

SMDC-ONE First Flight

•Launched 8 Dec 2010 on Falcon 9

•SMDC-ONE flew as a secondary

�Deployed in low 35 day orbit

�CubeSat placed in 34.5 deg inclination

with Huntsville at ~34.5 deg N Latitude

•First Army satellite launched since

October 1960

•Down linked state-of-health data from

cubesat on first pass

•Exchanged files between Huntsville

and Colorado Springs 1000

land miles away

•Operated solely by in-house SMDC

personnel

•Successful exfiltration of unattended

ground sensor (UGS) data

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Page 5: Low Cost Tactical Launch - American Astronautical Society VB... · SMDC-ONE First Flight • Launched 8 Dec 2010 on Falcon 9 • SMDC-ONE flew as a secondary Deployed in low 35 day

5

The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT

The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT

““Secure the High Ground

Secure the High Ground””

Why Dedicated Small Launchers?

Riding as hitchhikers on large

launch vehicles will not put you

in the right orbiton the right

schedule

To achieve persistence from space

for the ground warfighter,

nanosats need to be deployed in

low earth orbit in large numbers

Targeted replacement of a nanosat

within the constellation needs a

responsive launcher that closely

matches the satellite’s price

point

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Page 6: Low Cost Tactical Launch - American Astronautical Society VB... · SMDC-ONE First Flight • Launched 8 Dec 2010 on Falcon 9 • SMDC-ONE flew as a secondary Deployed in low 35 day

6

The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT

The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT

““Secure the High Ground

Secure the High Ground””

Rapid Response to JFC Requirements

Low Cost Missile Defense Target

Augment and Reconstitute Capability

Rapid Test of New Technologies

Assemble

Transport

Launch

Ops

1 3

2

4

Multiple ConOps for Low Cost Tactical Launch

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Page 7: Low Cost Tactical Launch - American Astronautical Society VB... · SMDC-ONE First Flight • Launched 8 Dec 2010 on Falcon 9 • SMDC-ONE flew as a secondary Deployed in low 35 day

7

The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT

The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT

““Secure the High Ground

Secure the High Ground””

Low Cost Tactical Launch

Dis

trib

uti

on

A –

Ap

pro

ve

d f

or

Pu

bli

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ele

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; D

istr

ibu

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n U

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mit

ed

.