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FINAL PROJECT FOR MASTER OF INTERACTION DESIGN 2014 / 2015 PROJECT BY Mallikarjun Bhogavi PROJECT ADVISOR Jozeph Forakis PROJECT LEADER Nima Gazestani BEHAVIORAL TRANSFORMATION

LovePills by Mallikarjun Bhogavi

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Final Master Project by Mallikarjun Bhogavi delivered at Domus AcademyLovePills is an easy to use, pill tracking dispenser that is used by patients undergoing medical treatments.This connected system tracks the pills so as to keep minimum wastage and add a social layer to the solution to leverage the socio-psychological and emotional impact on patients to increase engagement and enlarge the circle of care.

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  • FINAL PROJECT FOR MASTER OF INTERACTION DESIGN 2014 / 2015

    PROJECT BY

    Mallikarjun BhogaviPROJECT ADVISOR

    Jozeph ForakisPROJECT LEADER

    Nima Gazestani

    BEHAVIORAL

    TRANSFORMATION

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    300 millionCost of unused prescribed medicines to NHS

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    19,799

    Breast CancerTreatments

    300 millionCost of unused prescribed medicines to NHS

    Figures are based on average costs released by WHO

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    19,799

    Breast CancerTreatments

    101,351

    KneeReplacements

    300 millionCost of unused prescribed medicines to NHS

    Figures are based on average costs released by WHO

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    19,799

    Breast CancerTreatments

    101,351

    KneeReplacements

    300,000

    Alzheimers Disease Treatments

    300 millionCost of unused prescribed medicines to NHS

    Figures are based on average costs released by WHO

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    Framework.

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    Context

    DrugShortage

    Iran hit by drug short-

    age. Sanctions cause

    increasing shortfall in

    medicines and vaccines.

    10 millionChildren Die every-yearBecause of lack of

    healthcare

    Bio HazardWastePoisoning and pollution

    through the release of

    pharmaceutical prod-

    ucts, in particular, anti-

    biotics and cytotoxic

    drugs

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    What they had to say.Patients don't stick to prescription.

    Dont know wheather patient has taken pills or not.

    Only understant by blood report.

    50% of patients do not take their medications

    correctly.

    Many medicines are simply never taken.

    Most of them dispose unused medicines in bin or

    toilet ush.

    Feels uncontrolled and lonely!

    Most of the times, he forgets to take pills on time.

    Lack of emotional and psychological motivation.

    DOCTORS

    PHARMACISTS

    PATIENTS

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    Problem

    Patients are not fully aware of the importance of taking medicines and lack of psychological motivation behind it because of the disconnected system.

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    Requirements

    Should Track Pills

    Cloud Computing

    Easy Interface

    Social Support System

    DataSend/Receive

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    Framework

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    Concept.

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    Abstract

    LovePills is an easy to use, pill tracking dispenser that is

    used by patients undergoing medical treatments.

    This connected system tracks the pills so as to keep

    minimum wastage and add a social layer to the solution to

    leverage the socio-psychological and emotional impact on

    patients to increase engagement and enlarge the circle of

    care.

    Connected System

    Social & Emotional

    Care

    Tracking Pills

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    System Overview

    DOCTORS

    PHARMACISTS

    PATIENT

    TracksPills

    UniqueDispenser

    Easy to Use

    Connects with others who are on same midication

    Connects to Cloud

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    Reset Button

    Peizoelectric

    Press buttonDispense

    Opening

    NFC SignalsTracks Pills

    Connects to phone via NFC

    Special Opening to reload pills which can be

    opened only by pharmacists or doctors

    Dispenser works only when the patients phone

    is in proximity so that others cannot use it

    Dispenser has a N2 gas inside to maintain the

    freshness of pills

    Key Features;

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    Social UX Stratregy

    Discovernew people Validation

    Therpy 1st Stage

    Enters by CurosityValidating between each otherwho knows

    Therpy 2nd Stage

    ChatCreateGroup

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    Scenarios.

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    John

    Personality

    Friendly social person - 36 yrs old

    Treatment undergoing

    Diabetes Type 2

    Technical Prociency

    Average - Operates smart phones

    Lives in

    Cinisello, Milano

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    John visits doctor for this sickness

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    Doctor diagnoses him with Diabetes T2. And prescribes him

    some Insulin pills. The prescription is stored into cloud

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    John visits pharmacy. He shows his Health card. Pharmacist

    is able to withdraw prescription info from cloud.

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    John buys LovePills Dispenser. He comes home and scans QR

    code on dispenser and downloads App.

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    Connects the dispenser to the cloud through his phone by

    NFC tapping phone on dispenser.

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    John scans his health card and details gets auto-populated

    for registration.

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    Home Dashboard - shows his pill taking schedule and

    status. Also displays motivating messages.

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    Redening reminder - The app reminds the John to meet his

    new pals when its time to take pills.

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    System mix-matches

    all the patients across

    globe who are on same

    medication and also

    those who are

    supposed to take pills

    at that time.

    Then the system puts

    all of them into

    conversation.

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    Discover

    John interacts, shares and exchanges messages with other

    mix-matched pals by the system.

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    Discover Validation

    Couple of weeks later, John checks his chat history. He nds

    pals with whom he was most matched. He creates group.

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    Discover Validation

    Group pals shares their video of taking pills, which can be

    validated by others. This is then recorded in system.

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    Successfully completed one dose of medication.

    Discover Validation

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    Morning dose

    taken!

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    David

    Personality

    Humble person and geek

    Treatment undergoing

    Recently diagnosed for Arthritis

    Technical Prociency

    High

    Lives in

    Australia

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    David starts taking medication as prescribed by doctor with

    his fellow pill-pals.

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    After 3 days, David develops strong reaction against

    medication. He visits doctor and doctor prescribes new medication.

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    Already a prescription is out. Kindly bring back

    the old one.

    Nearby Pharmacy

    Pharmacist red ags the incident and asks David to bring back the

    previous dispenser for that particular treatment and take a new one.

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    System Recap

  • Introduction Framework Concept Scenarios Conclusion

    Values

    One Pill, many Possibilities!

    Nobody ever uses expired medicines

    Proper disposal back at the Pharmacy

    Social Support System

  • News: Deaths caused annually because of lack of health care

    Medicine Wastage Reports

    Connected Healthcare Innovation by Software company and its eort to reduce wastage of medicines

    BBC Report on Medicine Wastage in UK alone

    Frog: Healthcare to shift from Rx to choice & Connected Healthcare by Fabio Sergio

    Thomas Sutton: Healthcare Design Advice from frog

    Accenture study explores the future of integrated healthcare delivery

    THE RISE OF COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL THERAPY by Steve Selzer

    http://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2009/09/newstudynds45000deathsannuallylinkedtolackofhealthcoverage/

    https://www.rpharms.com/publicaairspdfs/medicineswastageandmedicinesusereviews.pdfhttps://www.addisons.org.uk/comms/media/medicines_wastage.pdfhttp://www.medicinewaste.com/campaign/indexhttp://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs253/en/http://www.nature.com/news/iranhitbydrugshortage1.14292http://www.theguardian.com/world/2009/oct/04/indiaslumschildrendeathratehttp://www.nbcnews.com/id/24482102/ns/healthchildrens_health/t/millionchildrendielackhealthcare/#.VYFJunyqqkp

    http://www.happiestminds.com/pressreleases/HappiestMindsandXchangeLabsDevelopSiteMed%C2%AEtoImproveElderlyPatientSafety

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=54_0gZD1svk

    http://mobihealthnews.com/20187/froghealthcaretoshiftfromrxtochoice/

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4Te_XdkObM

    http://www.accenture.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/PDF/AccentureMakingCaseConnectedHealth.pdf

    http://www.frogdesign.com/techtrends2015/

    References

    For Individual Interview/Survey Report and Research data, inbox me.

  • Thank you.Special Thanks to

    Nima Gazestani

    Thanks to

    Jozeph Forakis,Classmates & DA Faculty