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Web Design Theory Louisa Lambregts, lambrel@algonquinc

Louisa Lambregts, [email protected]. What Makes a Web Site Successful and Effective? Bottom Line... Site are successful if they meet goals/expectations

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Page 1: Louisa Lambregts, lambrel@algonquincollege.com. What Makes a Web Site Successful and Effective? Bottom Line... Site are successful if they meet goals/expectations

Web Design TheoryLouisa Lambregts, [email protected]

Page 2: Louisa Lambregts, lambrel@algonquincollege.com. What Makes a Web Site Successful and Effective? Bottom Line... Site are successful if they meet goals/expectations

Group Discussion

What Makes a Web Site Successful and Effective?

Bottom Line . . .

Site are successful if they meet goals/expectations of client and target audience

Can achieve this through goal-oriented design

Golden Rule - Web Designhttp://www.webdesignfromscratch.com/basics/golden-rule/

Page 3: Louisa Lambregts, lambrel@algonquincollege.com. What Makes a Web Site Successful and Effective? Bottom Line... Site are successful if they meet goals/expectations

Basics of Web Site Design

An article that put together pieces of what we discussed.

The very basics for building an html web site.

http://www.webdesignfromscratch.com/basics/how-to-make-a-web-site/

Page 4: Louisa Lambregts, lambrel@algonquincollege.com. What Makes a Web Site Successful and Effective? Bottom Line... Site are successful if they meet goals/expectations

Website Design Process

Concept

Design

Implementation

Evaluation

Page 5: Louisa Lambregts, lambrel@algonquincollege.com. What Makes a Web Site Successful and Effective? Bottom Line... Site are successful if they meet goals/expectations

Concept

What happens during this phase?

Page 6: Louisa Lambregts, lambrel@algonquincollege.com. What Makes a Web Site Successful and Effective? Bottom Line... Site are successful if they meet goals/expectations

Concept

Gather Informationa) client meeting

b) competitor analysis

c) audience analysis/personnas

d) brainstorming

e) wireframe

f) confirm timeline of deliverables

g) resources inventory-do you have logo, images, content, domain name…

Product: Client Summary and/or Creative Brief with sign-off (to prevent “scope creep”)

Page 7: Louisa Lambregts, lambrel@algonquincollege.com. What Makes a Web Site Successful and Effective? Bottom Line... Site are successful if they meet goals/expectations

Design

What happens during this phase?

Page 8: Louisa Lambregts, lambrel@algonquincollege.com. What Makes a Web Site Successful and Effective? Bottom Line... Site are successful if they meet goals/expectations

Design

Plan the Interface and Content

▪ navigational flowchart▪ storyboards of key tasks▪ visual mock up of look and feel ▪ logo design▪ Dreamweaver/Contribute? Or CMS?

Page 9: Louisa Lambregts, lambrel@algonquincollege.com. What Makes a Web Site Successful and Effective? Bottom Line... Site are successful if they meet goals/expectations

Implement

What happens during this phase?

Page 10: Louisa Lambregts, lambrel@algonquincollege.com. What Makes a Web Site Successful and Effective? Bottom Line... Site are successful if they meet goals/expectations

Implement

Build, Launch, Maintain

▪ Create prototype▪ Usability testing▪ Build full version▪ Add analytics▪ Final review of content▪ Confirm maintenance plan▪ Train users on Contribute or CMS▪ FTP to live location

Page 11: Louisa Lambregts, lambrel@algonquincollege.com. What Makes a Web Site Successful and Effective? Bottom Line... Site are successful if they meet goals/expectations

Evaluate

What happens during this stage?

Page 12: Louisa Lambregts, lambrel@algonquincollege.com. What Makes a Web Site Successful and Effective? Bottom Line... Site are successful if they meet goals/expectations

Evaluate

Usability and True to Purpose

▪ surveys and usability testing▪ “Is site accomplishing what you

intended”

Page 13: Louisa Lambregts, lambrel@algonquincollege.com. What Makes a Web Site Successful and Effective? Bottom Line... Site are successful if they meet goals/expectations

Overview: Web Design Process

Plan Develop Publish Maintain

Concept Design(Evaluate)

Implement ImplementEvaluate

Page 14: Louisa Lambregts, lambrel@algonquincollege.com. What Makes a Web Site Successful and Effective? Bottom Line... Site are successful if they meet goals/expectations

Overview: Web Design Process

Plan Develop Publish Maintain

Part 1: Client Relationship-Gathering client info-Competitive analysis-confirming project details/getting sign-off

Part 2: Planning the Design-wireframe of layout-navigational structure (information architecture)-storyboard

Page 15: Louisa Lambregts, lambrel@algonquincollege.com. What Makes a Web Site Successful and Effective? Bottom Line... Site are successful if they meet goals/expectations

Information Architecture

What is?

Organizing functionality and content into a web site structure that people can easily navigate.

It’s how people are able to perform tasks and find information.

http://www.webdesignfromscratch.com/website-architecture/ia-models/ 

Page 16: Louisa Lambregts, lambrel@algonquincollege.com. What Makes a Web Site Successful and Effective? Bottom Line... Site are successful if they meet goals/expectations

Overview: Web Design Process

Plan Develop Publish Maintain

-interface design-build pages-add content-edit content-add analytics-build/embed features-user testing

Page 17: Louisa Lambregts, lambrel@algonquincollege.com. What Makes a Web Site Successful and Effective? Bottom Line... Site are successful if they meet goals/expectations

Overview: Web Design Process

Plan Develop Publish Maintain

-review content-upload to server-get web host-get domain name

Page 18: Louisa Lambregts, lambrel@algonquincollege.com. What Makes a Web Site Successful and Effective? Bottom Line... Site are successful if they meet goals/expectations

Overview: Web Design Process

Plan Develop Publish Maintain

-set up content maintenance plan-set up content owners with Contribute-set up administrative settings (e.g. versioning,check files in and out)

Page 19: Louisa Lambregts, lambrel@algonquincollege.com. What Makes a Web Site Successful and Effective? Bottom Line... Site are successful if they meet goals/expectations

Dreamweaver/ContributeWorkflow

Site Designed

and Published

in Dreamwea

ver

Site Administrator Assigns Contribute

Roles

Content Contributor

sUse

Contribute to maintain site content

Page 20: Louisa Lambregts, lambrel@algonquincollege.com. What Makes a Web Site Successful and Effective? Bottom Line... Site are successful if they meet goals/expectations

Why use a CMS?

Allows categorization of content for easy retrieval

Website requires frequent updating

Easily add features (e.g. photogalleries, event calendar, polling tools etc)

Maintenance of web content doesn’t require technical knowledge of web design

If multiple people will maintain content (especially if they are not knowledgeable about web design)

Page 21: Louisa Lambregts, lambrel@algonquincollege.com. What Makes a Web Site Successful and Effective? Bottom Line... Site are successful if they meet goals/expectations

Content Management Systems

Open Source CMS

http://php.opensourcecms.com/

You can try demos of various CMS systems

Page 22: Louisa Lambregts, lambrel@algonquincollege.com. What Makes a Web Site Successful and Effective? Bottom Line... Site are successful if they meet goals/expectations

Project Team: Roles

What Are the Main Tasks and Roles?

Page 23: Louisa Lambregts, lambrel@algonquincollege.com. What Makes a Web Site Successful and Effective? Bottom Line... Site are successful if they meet goals/expectations

Project Team: Roles

What Are Some Main Tasks and Roles?

Content Development•Copy writer•Graphic Designer•Multimedia Developer•Videographer

Web Development•Programmer (Flash, client (browser-side)•Database programmer•CMS Implementation Expert•Web Applications programmer

Project Manager

Information Management•Information Architect

Social Media Expert

•SEO Expert

Interface Design

•Interface Designer

Search Engine Optimization

Business Intelligence Expert

Page 24: Louisa Lambregts, lambrel@algonquincollege.com. What Makes a Web Site Successful and Effective? Bottom Line... Site are successful if they meet goals/expectations

Assignment

In this assignment, you will take turns playing the role of client and web designer.

1) As client: Decide on a simple site that you want designed. (e.g. pretend you own a coffeeshop).

2) As web designer:

a) determine: purpose/key goals of client web site

b) determine target audience

c) do competitive analysis: look for 3 competitor sites and record: i) features of siteii) navigational/content categoriesiii) special functionality: social media, sign-up forms,

video or flash video etc.

d) Summarize a) b) a) c) in a Word document

e) Create a wireframe (on paper or in PowerPoint)

f) Share with your client

Page 25: Louisa Lambregts, lambrel@algonquincollege.com. What Makes a Web Site Successful and Effective? Bottom Line... Site are successful if they meet goals/expectations

Selecting Tools to Use

Adobe Suite

Educational SoftwareThrough Algonquin’s ComputerStore