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THE ARCHITECTURE and DESIGN REVIEW HOUSTON 9001901902190319 o"'^^^^^"o 5 ! y u c^^^9 <r^^^r 90819 191019119121913191419151916191719181919 1920192119221923192419251926192719281 1930193119321933193419351936193719381939 1940194119421943194419451946194719/ 1950195119521953195419551956195719581 19601961196219631964196519661967 197019711972197319741975197619771 1980198119821983198419851986198719 9219931994199519961997 INAMING THE CITY HOUSTON 2000 LOST ARCHITECTURE THE POWER OF WATER FUTURE SCHEMES 1 4 6 : F a I I 1 9 9 9 W i n t e r 2 0 0 0 $ s 0 0

LOST ARCHITECTURE FUTURE SCHEMES

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THE A R C H I T E C T U R E and D E S I G N R E V I E W

H O U S T O N

9 0 0 1 9 0 1 9 0 2 1 9 0 3 1 9 o"'^^^^^"o 5 ! y u c^^^9 <r^^^r 9 0 8 1 9 1 9 1 0 1 9 1 1 9 1 2 1 9 1 3 1 9 1 4 1 9 1 5 1 9 1 6 1 9 1 7 1 9 1 8 1 9 1 9

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1 9 8 0 1 9 8 1 1 9 8 2 1 9 8 3 1 9 8 4 1 9 8 5 1 9 8 6 1 9 8 7 1 9 9 2 1 9 9 3 1 9 9 4 1 9 9 5 1 9 9 6 1 9 9 7

INAMING THE CITY HOUSTON 2000

LOST ARCHITECTURE

THE POWER OF WATER

FUTURE SCHEMES

1

4 6 : F a I I 1 9 9 9 — W i n t e r 2 0 0 0 $ s 0 0

Guest Editor Barry Moore

Editorial Committee Chairman

Barrie Scardino

Terrence Doody Stephen Fox

Nonya Circnader Lynn M. Herbert

Karl Kili.in Barrv Moore

William O. Neuhaus II] Danny Samuels Christof Spieler William F. Stern Rives T. Taylor Drexel Turner

Bruce C. Webb

Managing Editor Mitchell J. Shields

Graphic Design Minor Design Group

Photography Paul 1 lester

Proofreader Meredith 1.. Patterson

Advertising Lynn Kelly

Rice Design Alliance Board of Directors

President Jory Alexander

President-Elect Thomas F. Bellows

Vice President Larry E. Whaley

Treasurer James D. Burnett

Secretary Cynthia Toles

Natal ye L. Appel Marilyn Archer

Minnette B. Boescl Deborah Brochstein

Cindj M. Burns William R. Donovan

Charles W. Elder Edwin A. Eubanks

Hon. Jessica Farrar Gerry Fehn

Dietmar E. Froehlich David T. George

Alfred Glassell III Nonya Grenader

Guv Hagsterte Jennifer Harding

Kathy Heard G. Norman Hoover Katherine S. Howe

Chris A. Hudson Carlos Jimenez

Susan Booth Keeton Katherine King

Lars Letup Ching-Fung Lin

Charles D. Maynard, Jr. John D. Miner

William O. Neuhaus 111 Patrick Peters

Charlotte A, Rothwell Jeffrey D. Ryan

Danny Marc Samuels Barrie Scardino

Louis H. Skidmore. Jr. Roger M. Soto

S. Hill Swift Rives T Taylor Phoebe Tudor

Randall Walker Bruce C. Webb

[oe Douglas Webb William D. Williams

L Burke Windham III

Executive Director Linda L. Sylvan

Program Administrator Amanda l.ytz

Records Coordinator M 11 v su in

Notes on Contributors

Lynn M. Herbert is curator at the Contemporary Arts Museum, Houston.

Karl Kilian is the owner of Brazos Bookstore.

Barry Moore, president and managing partner of SJKB/Houston, is an adjunct professor in the Gerald D. Hincs College of Architecture, University of I louston, and directs its center for Historic Architecture.

Malcolm Quantr i l l is Distinguished Professor of Architecture at Texas A & M University.

Barrie Scardino was managing editor of Cite from 1 496 to 1998. She now lives in New York City, where she continues to write on architectural topics.

Ann Walton Sieber, editor of OutSmart, was managing editor of Cite from 1995 to 1996.

Mitchell J. Shields is managing editor of Cite.

Steven R. Strom is the architectural archivist for the Houston Public-Library.

Drexel Turner is a city planner and teaches in the Gerald D. Hines College of Architecture, University ol Houston.

Bruce C. Webb is a professor in the Gerald D, Fiines College of Architecture, University of Houston.

Cite The Architecture a n d Des ign Rev iew ul H o u s t o n

A i'uhliciititin or the Rice Design Alliance 46: Fall HMN • Winter 2IMM)

Copyright V 2UU0 In [he Rice Design Alliance. Rrprodi iei i i iu oj .ill or pari iif eilLtiin.il content Without permission is slnellv prohibited. I lie opinions expressed in Cite do not necessarily rep-resent the \ iews ol the N u r d ol directors of the Rice Design Alliance. Publication of this issue of Cite is supported in pan by grants from the V i inm. i l Endowment lor (lie Aris, (he Turner Charitable Inundat ion, the Susan Vaughan Foun-dat ion, and the City ol I louston and the Texas Commission for the Arts through the Cultural Arts Counci l .

Cite (ISSN: 875.S-04I5) is published quarterly by • he Rice Design Alliance and is indexed in [he Ai'cry Index [o Architectural Periodicals. the Rice Design Alliance, established in I ' ' " 3, is .1 nonprofit educational organization dedicated 10 the advancement o l architecture and design.

WehCite: http://riceinlo.ricc.edu/proitcts/RDA

Rice Design Alliance Corporate Sponsors Anchorage Foundation of Texas Applied Finish Systems Inc. Ayrshire Development BMC Software. Inc. W. W. Bartlett, Inc. W. S. Bellows Construction Corp. Brochsteins Inc. The Office of James Burnett Cameron Management Inc. Century Development Corporation Compaq Computer Corporation Continental Airlines, Inc. Creative Flooring Resources Crcgan Design Crescent Real Estate F.quities Ltd. DMJM Rottet Day Brown Rice, Inc., Consulting

Engineers El Paso Energy Enron Property and Services Corp. FKP Architects, Inc. Falcon Group Construction Fretz Construction Fugro South, Inc. Gensler Gilbane Building Company Alfred C. Glassell III Gowan, Inc. HNTB Corporation Haynes Whaley Associates, Inc. Herman Miller, Inc. Jackson tv Ryan Architects Kendall/Heaton Associates Kirksey and Partners Architects I iribeck Construction Corporation The Marek Family of Companies Matrix/Structural Engineers, Inc. McCoy inc. McReynolds Architects, Inc. Mid-West Electric Co. Inc. Miner-Dederick Constructors, Inc. Minor Design Group, Inc.

Mission Constructors, Inc. Montalbano Lumber Co., Inc. Walter P. Moore-Morris Architects Planning Design Research Corporation The Powell Group Quality Woodwork Interiors Louisa Stude Sarofim Schenck and Company I cell Knowledge Consulting Turner Construction Company Vanguard Environments, Inc. CE Ward Constructors, Inc. Webb Architects Wells Design/Jerry Jeanmard Inc.

Rice Design Alliance-Corporate Members A & E Products Co. Inc. Abu so Catering Co. S.L. Anderson Company BCA Bricker + Cannady Architects Berger Iron Works, inc, Brand+Allen Architects, Inc. British Airways Brookstone Corporation Burns DcLatte & McCoy, Inc. ccrd partners Corporate Express A. Crain Construction Company, Inc. D/G L. Barry Davidson Architects A1A, Inc. Debner + Company Duke Energy Corporation Hellmuth, Obata and Kassabaum, Inc. Hines I louston Chapter-Associated General

Contractors of America Knoll Knudson and Associates The Lentz Group Lesley & Associates, Inc. I.ockwood, Andrews 8c Newnam The McCleary Partnership, Inc.

Mi lam & Co. Painting, Inc. LA. Naman + Associates, Inc. Nations Construction Management, Inc. Newberry Design Studio, I..I..C. O'Donncll/Snider Construction Inc, Office Pavilion F..F. Reed Construction l-.C. Reliant Energy l l l . & P Ridgway's Stem and Bucek Architects lellepsen Corporation I lionisen Company, Inc. .ID/International, Inc. Wall Company Printing Watkins I lamiltou Ross Architects Way Engineering Weingarten Realty Management Windham Builders Wylie & Associates, Inc.

Cite is printed on recycled paper. ^ J*.

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Calendar/Letters

Citclincs: Mosque on Main/Good llricks/Class of 2000/Allen Parkway Village/UT Tower/Battleship Texas/RDA Gala

The Name Game: What's in a Name? For Houston, a lot. Bruce C. Webb

Lost Houston: Images from a Century of F.rasurc Steven K. Srrmn

Looking Forward: Thoughts on the Shapes of Things to Come Drexe! Turner

^ O u s t o n : How Water Shaped the Bayou City Barrie Scardino

The Art of the Matter: A Talk with Jim Love and Edward Mayo Lynn M. Herbert and Karl Kilian

Down on the Corner: The Corner Store Exhibit review by Barrie Scardino

Life in the Suburb of a Theme Park: Celebration, U.S.A and The Celebration Chronicles

Book reviews by Malcolm Quanrrill

Hindcite: Sizing Up Stampede Square |)re\el Turner

Something old, something new: The Friedman Clock Tower, composed of elements from the 1904 City Hall that once graced Market Square, and Philip Johnson's modernistic Republic Bank Center.