Los verbos irregulares

en el presente

Revisión• Verbos regulares• Follow a predictable pattern• HablarYo hablo Nosotros hablamosTú hablasÉl habla Ellos hablan

Verbos irregulares

• An irregular verb is a verb that does not follow a predictable pattern.

• There are three types of irregular verbs.

1st person irregular

• “_____” soy-estoy-voy-_____• “_____” tengo - vengo - salgo - valgo –

vengo -___________ - ___________ • ** Caer =__________ and Traer =

___________

doyoygo

hago digocaigo

traigo

• cer/cir = _______ ending ONLY in the YO form.

• producir = yo _______________tú produces• conocer = yo _______________tú conoces• “weird verbs” = saber (_____ in YO form) /

caber (________ in YO form)

zco

produzco

conozco

séquepo

Stem-changing (cambios radicales)

• The stem of the verb hold the meaning. The stem includes everything up until the ____ , ____ , and ____ ending.

• ***Think of a flower. The roots and the stem are the life and the petals are just decor

ar er ir

“Bailar”

bail

oasa

amosáisan

Prometer = prometservir= serv

5 Characteristics of stem-changing verbs• ONLY __________ change• ONLY “___” and “___” change. The

exception is the verb ____________ which changes “___” to “____”

Stem-changing (cambios radicales)

VOWELSo e

jugaru ue

Stem-changing (cambios radicales)

• The letter “O” always changes to “____”• The letter “E” changes to either... (e -->

“____”) or (e --> “___”)• Nosotros and vosotros NEVER stem

change.

ue

i ie

• Stem-changing verbs are also known as “shoe verbs”

Stem-changing (cambios radicales)

JugarYo juego Nosotros jugamosTú juegas Vosotros jugáisÉl juega Ellos juegan

• Stem-changing verbs are also known as “shoe verbs”

Stem-changing (cambios radicales)

PoderYo puedo Nosotros pudemosTú puedes Vosotros pudeisÉl puede  Ellos pueden

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