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A Publication of the Howard County Master Gardeners
March 2014
From Georgiarsquos Desk
A warm welcome to the MG class of 2014 Elias Addleman Sharon Baker Willa Brooks
Jim Cimaglio Anne Cottle Paul DiCrispino Melissa Farris Ronald Fiskum Patricia Fletcher
Phyllis Geiger Lisa Geisler Sarah Herman William Horsey Sally Johnson Gregory Jones Gary
Laidig Ann Lee Debi MacKay Gail Mason Rita Moy MK Muncie Janet Ocheltree and Dot
Rockstroh We have had weather problemsmdashtwo out of four classes postponedmdashLetrsquos hope spring
is not far off I hope you will have a chance to meet our new folks
Join us for the Earth Forum on Sunday March 16 2-400 pm Gardening will be the topic
and we will be giving informal talks on a variety of gardening topics including GIEI and Bay-Wise
This is a special opportunity for us to share our horticultural experiences and knowledge with some
Howard County residents
Enjoy reading the seed catalogues
Georgia Eacker
Master Gardener Coordinator
410-313-1913
geackerumdedu
University of Maryland Extension programs are open to all citizens without regard to race color gender disability religion age sexual orientation marital or parental status or national origin
Educating People to Help Themselves
HOWARD COUNTY ∙ 3300 NORTH RIDGE ROAD ∙SUITE 240 ELLICOTT CITY MD 21043
HOWARD COUNTY MASTER GARDENERS ∙ (410) 313-2707 ∙ FAX (410) 313-2712
wwwmastergardenerumdedulocalhowardindexcfm
LOOSELEAF
March 2014 Looseleaf 2 Howard County Master Gardeners
March 2014 Looseleaf 1 From Georgiarsquos Desk 3 Whipps 4 GIEI 5 Mt Pleasant 6 Conservation Stewardship 8 Ask a Master Gardener 9 Bay-Wise 11 News from State Office
Suzette Holiday MG Editor webbratshotmailcom 410-903-6809
GIEI Vegetable Gardening by Jerry Kissel
Thursday March 6 730 pm
Kings Contrivance Community Center
Please confirm attendance with Dawn Linthicum at 410-381-9600
Deterring Deer and Other Critters by Kent Phillips
Thursday March 6 700 pm
Miller Library
Contact Ann Hackling for information 410-313-1950
GIEI Starting a Vegetable Garden by Jerry Kissel
Saturday March 8 at 1000 am
River Hill Community Center
Please confirm attendance with Maureen Cogan at 410-531-1749
Baywise Landscaping by Baywise Team
Wednesday March 12 at 700 pm
Oakland Mills Community Center
Please confirm attendance with Brigitta Warren at 410-730-4610
Native Plants in the Home Landscape by Pat Greenwald
Thursday March 20 at 1200 noon
Howard Community College
Contact Gina Guilliford for information 443-518-4542
Hot Composting by Kent Phillips
Wednesday March 26 at 730 pm
Hickory Ridge Community Center
Please confirm attendance with Joan Lancos at 410-730-7327
SUBMITTED BY ANN VIETH
Public Education for March
The Earth Forum of Howard County will present ―Gardens Galore on Sunday March 16 from
200 to 430 pm This session will feature different types of gardens in keeping with the Earth Forumrsquos
focus ―Food for Today and Tomorrow It is anticipated that Howard County Master Gardeners will play a
prominent role in the March 16 program Detailed information will be posted at wwwearthforumhcorg
when it becomes available
The Forums will be held at First Presbyterian Church of Howard County and are free and open to
all For further information contact earthforumfirstpreshcorg or call 410-730-3545
BY MICHELLE CONNOLLY
Earth Forum of Howard County
ldquoGardens Galorerdquo Sunday March 16 2014 200mdash430 PM
First Presbyterian Church Columbia MD
Pruning Presentation Master Gardener Joe DiGiovanni will be
presenting ―Pruning to the ―Friends of
Patuxent at the National Wildlife Visitors
Center at the Patuxent Research Center on
Saturday March 1 at 1030 am The pres-
entation is open to the public For direc-
tions and additional information check the
web site
Please submit items for the April Looseleaf by Thursday March 6
March 2014 Looseleaf 3 Howard County Master Gardeners
Strolling through the Whipps Garden
On January 31 our annual spring kick off
meeting was held at UME to review the upcoming
events slated for 2014 Starting in March when the
weather warms the Thursday work days will begin
with the removal of loose branches and leaves clutter-
ing the gardens
The spring cleanup is preparing the gardens for
Daffodil Day An inventory will be made to identify the
location of the daffodils in
preparation for separating and
transplanting the existing bulbs
and selecting additional bulbs
to enhance the gardens for the
upcoming years This year it is
time to separate many of the
daffodil clumps Included in
this project is evaluating the
front area around the parking
pad and along St Johnrsquos Lane
in preparation to enhance the
front entrance of Whipps Vol-
unteers will be needed to transplant the bulbs
After the weather turns we will again try our
luck to add vinca to the Whipps Garden This time we
will transplant existing vinca with hopes that the voles
do not enjoy mature plants These plants will come
from the rear of the Whipps Garden and the existing
daylilies will be spread out
Plans for Seventh Daffodil Day on Saturday
April 12 is underway with the purchase of spring bulbs
presentations entertainment refreshments and a raffle
The plant sale will follow on Friday May 9 and Satur-
day May 10 at the First Lutheran Church on the corner
of Chatham and Frederick Road Please donrsquot forget
our need for donations When you are opening your
garden this spring and have
extra plants remember
Whipps The upkeep and
maintenance of Whipps is
done through donations and
fund-raisers only Every plant
counts
Volunteers are needed
to share the duties of maintain-
ing the Herb Garden and But-
terfly Garden on a regular ba-
sis If you are interested
please let me know It isnrsquot a
daunting task just systematic and routine
If you would like to add your name to Whipps
weekly workday announcement please send Aleta
Gravelle a message at 4104652398 (home) or
4102747795 (cell) or agravelleverizonnet
CALL FOR PLANTS
Donate your extra garden perennials amp small shrubs Delivery drop-off Thursday April 24 ndash Monday May 5
Location Whipps Garden Cemetery
3651 St Johnrsquos Lane Ellicott City
We invite your donations of your extra garden perennials and small shrubs to be delivered to Whipps Ceme-tery (3651 St Johnrsquos Lane and place behind the Acuba near parking pad) Please bring -- potted up and labeled --what ever lovely plants you have just a few too many of in your gardens Please label Sun or Shade Native or Non-native Your plants will be happily bought by other gardeners at reasonable even weve been told LOW prices We just want to share with others -- and also make a little money to keep the Angel Garden growing and glowing
SUBMITTTED BY ALETA GRAVELLE
March 2014 Looseleaf 4 Howard County Master Gardeners
The Grow It Eat It (GIEI) team
is starting off a busy spring The photo-
graph at left shows Kent Phillips and
Ann Hackeling assembling a salad table
at Miller Library on February 6 Kent
also described the construction of a five
gallon self-watering bucket showing
examples pictured below of some of
the vegetables which can be grown The
class was well attended and the salad
table was given to the Bain Senior Cen-
ter to raise salad greens
Kent and Sharon Smith taught a
class at the Hickory Ridge Village cen-
ter on February 12 The topic was
―Ingredients to a Successful Vegetable
Garden Pat Greenwald taught a seed
starting class at Long Reach Community
Center
On February 27 the State GIEI
meeting was held in College Park Dis-
cussed at the meeting were plans for
advanced GIEI training and advertising
the vegetable of the year (Cucurbits
squash)
GIEI classes for March can be
found on the calendar or on the class
schedule for Howard County on the
GIEI website The GIEI website con-
tains registration and contact informa-
tion Classes for March include
―Deterring Deer and Other Critters and
―Spring Vegetable Gardening on
March 6 ―Starting a Vegetable Garden
on March 8 a round table discussion on
backyard vegetable gardening at ―Earth
Forum on March 16 and ―Hot Com-
posting on March 26
If you are interested in joining
the GIEI team contact either Kent or
Jerry Kissel
SUBMITTED BY KENT PHILLIPS MG
March 2014 Looseleaf 5 Howard County Master Gardeners
Volunteer Opportunity at the Conservancy Thursday March 27 930-12 noon 4th grade ―We Are All Connected program
MGs needed to lead small groups of students in environmental activities Contact Jo Ann for more information
Doings at the Howard County Conservancy at Mt Pleasant
March brings us the start of our growing sea-
son at the Conservancy Weather permitting we will
start preparing the historical vegetable garden on Fri-
day March 21 from 9-11 am Hopefully by then the
weather will have settled into a closer to normal
spring pattern During the growing season we will
have regular workdays every Friday from
9-1100 am We do not work if it is raining since this
tends to spread disease among the plants
During the spring there are several opportuni-
ties for Master Gardeners to volunteer with school
programs at the Conservancy The first of these will
take place on Thursday March 27 from 930-12 with
a 4th grade program titled ―We Are All Connected
This program involves leading small groups of stu-
dents with their adult leaders in environmental learn-
ing activities
In April and May there will be 7th grade ser-
vice learning programs which also need small group
leaders as the students complete service projects
around the farm
Spring is a beautiful time on the farm Come
out and explore the grounds see what is in bloom and
join us in working the gardens
Conservancy Upcoming Events
Join the Conservancy Saturday March 8 from
10 am-12 noon for a Hike to River Searching for
Signs of Spring with Conservancy Naturalists Are
you tired of cold and snow Want to take a
hike Search for signs of spring on our annual hike
from the farmhouse to the Patapsco Riverhellipacross the
fields and into the State Park A moderate hike ac-
companied by Conservancy naturalists FREE
The Howard County Conservancy will host its
Fifth Annual Juried Art Show The Art of Steward-
shipndash―The Artist as Messenger March 12 - April 19
2014 in the Gudelsky Center Gallery Join the artists
at The Art of Stewardship Opening Reception on
Thursday March 13 at 6 pm $10person in advance
$12 at the door See and hear what the theme of ―The
Artist as Messenger means to these artists and the
stellar panel of Judges Rebecca Alban Hoffberger
Founder and Director of the American Visionary Art
Museum Greg Mort internationally acclaimed artist
and Anne Raver writer columnist and gardener
extraordinaire serve as the Judges and initial speakers
this evening The Opening Reception begins at 6 pm
There will be a presentation by the artists followed
by ample time to browse the exhibit and speak to the
artists All artwork is available for sale A portion of
the proceeds benefits the Conservancyrsquos educational
programming The program will end at 830 pm
donrsquot miss it You may visit the Conservancy to view
the gallery display (FREE) March 12 ndash April 19 (call
before visiting)
Saturday March 22 from 900-330 the Con-
servancy will host Project WET training for teachers
naturalists and community members This training is
sponsored jointly by Robinson Nature Center and The
Howard County Conservancy It will be held in the
Conservancyrsquos Gudelsky Education Center For more
information or to register for this training please visit
wwwhcconservancyorg
The Conservancy trails are open dawn to dusk
7 days a week Check for additional information on
upcoming activities on the website
(wwwhcconservancyorg)
BY JO ANN RUSSO MG AND TABBY FIQUE MG
March 2014 Looseleaf 6 Howard County Master Gardeners
―Letrsquos Stop the Invasion A
Presentation on Non-Native Invasive
Plants will kick off the Conservation
Stewardship Projectrsquos 14th season This
PowerPoint talk is scheduled for
Wednesday March 19 at 730 pm at
the Robinson Nature Center 6692 Ce-
dar Lane Columbia It will feature the
alien plants that are steadily and
stealthily attacking our native habitats
and invading our native parks stream-
sides open spaces and backyards It
will cover common invasive plants and
touch on how ―invasives affect habi-
tat why you should care and what you
can do about it
Please join us for this educa-
tional event and encourage your
neighbors to attend Admission is
FREE For more information contact
me at 4109929889 or Jeff Claffy As-
sistant Natural Resources Manager
MPEA at 4103136209
Join us among the thorns at our
Barberry and Rose Removal event on
Tuesday March 25 as we begin the
14th year of this non-native invasive
plant removal proshygram at the MPEA
Evidence of our past efforts can be seen
in the new stands of trees and shrubs
along the stream banks or in the mead-
ows whose trunks are clearly visible
without their vine camouflage
Our formidable foes will be
Berberis thunbergii aka Japanese bar-
berry and Rosa multiflora better
known as multiflora rose If you like
digging and pulling you will love this
morning Therersquos a place for you
pruning lovers also Long pants and
shirt sleeves are recommended spine-
proof gloves are a must (they will be
provided)
Let us convene at 900 am at
the Trotter Road entrance and work un-
til 1130 (or as long as you can) Inter-
ested friends and neighbors are always
welcome
Directions From Route 29
Take 108 W towards Clarksville From
Route 32 Go north to Route 108
Clarksville and turn right For both
Turn into Trotter Road Continue 08
miles to the parking area on the left
For more information contact
me at 410 9929889 or Jeff Claffy at
4103136209
SUBMITTED BY AYLENE GARD
Middle Patuxent Environmental Area Conservation Stewardship Project
Before and after results are clear when an invasive like Japanese Barberry is removed Photograph Aylene Gard
March 2014 Looseleaf 7 Howard County Master Gardeners
Along the banks of the Patapsco River adjacent to the
Frederick Road Bridge entering Ellicott City from Baltimore
County is a community garden staffed by Master Gardeners
Patapsco Heritage Greenway members and community volun-
teers
Planted in 2010 the attractive riverfront garden was
funded with proceeds from the Maryland Home and Garden
tour of Oella and designed by landscape architect John Slater
The rock cairn sculpture at the center was dedicated to Teddy
Betts an artist educator and tireless volunteer who dedicated
his life to improving the riverine environment of the Patapsco
River The garden was inspired and initially maintained by
Howard County Master Gardener and Oella resident Lisa
Baum and funded in part by the Oella Garden Club
On Earth Day April 22 a volunteer event (10 am-
noon) will be held at the garden featuring a brief discussion by
John Slater on the design of the garden and use of native
plants Volunteer gardeners will then prune weed and mulch
the garden and those interested will walk across the street to
the trolley stop for lunch Like last yearrsquos event the morning
will feature an educational component a ―get your hands
dirty segment and an optional lunch time ―Dutch treat social
gathering
This garden event offers master gardeners the oppor-
tunity to be either a one-time volunteer on Earth Day or to
make a more substantial seasonal commitment If you would
like to participate in this event please email Paul Farragut the
gardenrsquos volunteer coordinator at pjfarragutaolcom Please
note on the ―subject line of the email - OellaEC garden
More detail will be provided to volunteers at a later date
SUBMITTED BY PAUL FARRAGUT MG
Earth Day Volunteer Opportunity in Oella
Photograph Lisa Baum
Bioblitz Howard County April 26 2014
Transition Howard Countyrsquos Ecosystem
Landscaping Committee The Howard County De-
partment of Recreation and Parks and the Howard
County Living Farm Heritage Museum are partner-
ing to host a Bioblitz in Howard County A
Bioblitz is a survey of the biota in a particular
place on a particular date The survey provides us
with base-line data about the biodiversity of an
area In this case the site is a part of our Howard
County home West Friendship Park
We are seeking your help for this impor-
tant project We need leaders who can identify
plants in the field both native and non-native
Leaders will lead small teams into the field to iden-
tify and count plants Please register at http
wwwtransitionhocoorgcommitteeseco-
landscaping If you are interested in participating
but do not want to lead a group we also welcome
your help You may register as a leader or partici-
pant
The relevance of the survey to Howard
County residents is that we are experiencing rapid
land use changes Our forests long ago became
farmland and that farmland is now becoming sub-
urban and urban development This is either frag-
menting or destroying whatrsquos left of the native
habitat Thus native populations are in decline in-
cluding those that humans value For instance the
beauty of butterflies and dogwoods bees to polli-
nate our crops snakes to eat the mice bats to eat
mosquitoeshellip
One goal of the Bioblitz is to determine
what lives here and to use that data for land use
management Another goal is to educate people
about biodiversity landscaping to preserve it and
reducing habitat fragmentation The site has lawn
farm fields woods and stream to survey
The Bioblitz will be at the Museum in
West Friendship Maryland on April 26 2014
Questions can be directed to Ann Coren Chairper-
son Ecosystem Landscaping Committee Transiti-
tion Howard County at anncorenhotmailcom
SUBMITTED BY ANN COREN
March 2014 Looseleaf 8 Howard County Master Gardeners
Ask a Master Gardener 2014
This year there will be Ask a
Master Gardener sites at three librar-
ies Miller Library will have a plant
clinic on Mondays and Saturdays
every week Glenwood Library will
have a Saturday clinic once a month
and Central Library will have a Sat-
urday clinic twice a month To vol-
unteer to work a clinic please con-
tact the coordinator in charge of the
library where you want to work
AAMG is a fun way to earn
some volunteer hours and to talk to
the public about one of our favorite
topics- gardening It is also a fun
way to get to know some of your
fellow master gardeners Volunteers
do not have to know everything
about gardening - most questions are
fairly basic A list has been compiled
of the most frequently asked ques-
tions There should be a copy of
those questions with the materials
Each site has a small box of
reference materials and most experi-
enced MGs bring a couple of their
favorite references There are also
notebooks with copies of HGIC pub-
lications for reference Most of these
are for your reference only Please
encourage clients to access this in-
formation and print what they want
There is Wi-Fi available at
Miller library so many MGs bring
an iPad or laptop which is useful for
accessing the HGIC website or
ipmnet website
Two volunteers are needed
for each session Many interns have
already signed up at the volunteer
fair so we need experienced MGs to
pair with each of them If you let the
coordinator know you are new you
will be paired with an experienced
person so you can learn the ropes
Monday evening hours are from 7-
830 Saturday morning hours are
from 1000 am to 1200 noon
Central
Please contact Barbara Smith to sign up for Cen-tral Library at herm-barbsmithgmailcom or 4107471311 All dates are on a Saturday
April 12 April 26 May 10 May 24 June 14 June 28 July 12 July 26
August 9 August 23
September 13 September 27
Glenwood
Please contact Clare Open-shaw to sign up for Glen-wood AAMG hello-clarecomcastnet or 4105312107 All dates are on a Saturday
April 19 May 17 June 21 July 19
August 16 September 20
Miller
Miller plant clinic (AAMG) operates on Monday eve-nings and Saturday morn-ings every week starting April 6 and ending Septem-ber 30 Monday evening hours are from 7-830 Satur-day morning hours are from 1000 to 1200 Please contact Barbara White to volunteer or if you have questions about the program barbarawhite17yahoocom 4107507949 (before 900 pm)
SUBMITTED BY BARBARA WHITE MG
March 2014 Looseleaf 9 Howard County Master Gardeners
The Howard County Master Gardeners are once again hosting a Native Plant Sale in the courtyard as part of GreenFest Vendor sign-up is in progress and three of the returning vendors want you to know that you may place preorders with them Keystone Wildflowers specializes in native wildflowers and grasses Contact Bill at httpwwwkeystonewildflowerscom to place an order Willow Oak Flowers and Herbs httpwwwwillowoakherbscom will be our herb vendor Besides their culinary use many of the herbs are great pollinator plants eg Allium Bo-rage Oregano Rosemary Mints Hyssop Fennels Dill Terra is returning with more lovely native plants and herbs and you can contact her at terragroundsfornaturecom Please come to the 2014 GreenFest and take the opportunity to add to your native plant collection We hope to see you there The Howard County Bay-Wise Team
March 2014 Looseleaf 10 Howard County Master Gardeners
Christmas Cactus (Schlumbergera tun-
cata or Zygocactus truncates) a lovely gift to
receive or give The Christmas cactus is a tropi-
cal plant not a desert plant that blooms at Christ-
mas with cascading blooms at the end of seg-
mented leaves There are also Thanksgiving
cacti and Easter cacti with similar blooms Easy
to maintain propagate and prune
After your gift stops blooming place the
plant in bright indirect light away from drafts
and high heat Place plant on a tray of rocks with
water for humidity Turn the plant often to keep
a nice shape Water only when the soil is drymdash
too much water causes white spots on the leaves
and leaf drop During winter and fall water less frequently If your plant leaves look wilted or limp it is most
likely suffering from lack of water or too much direct sun light The solution to limp leaves is to water spar-
ingly (little at a time) every few days and the plant will be revived As a tropical epiphyte plant from a tropical
area it absorbs water and nutrients from the air but here we have to create a somewhat similar environment
To get blooms for the holiday a dormant period is required In autumn move the plant to a cool (45-
50F) place and water after testing the soil for moisture The Christmas cactus starts to bloom in early winter
As the tips of the leaves become darker green you will see buds When the buds appear move the plant to a
warmer area A weak feed (20-20-20) should be applied to the water after the buds form and then feed for 2 ndash
3 weeks Overfeeding results in less blooms A holiday bloom requires proper light exposure correct tem-
peratures humidity and limited watering The plant is thermo-photoperiodic and sets its blooms when the day
and night length are the same and when temperatures are 50 ndash 60F in early November for several weeks It
requires dark periods of 12 hours each night in mid November 6 ndash 8 weeks or until buds form Do not use
plant grow lights at night ndash or plant will not bloom
A month after blooming or around March when new growth starts is a good time to prune Trim plant
to a desirable shape by cutting at the leaf joints Pruning forces the plant to branch out and become fuller and
bushier Keep the plant in indirect light and water only when dry
Propagation is an easy process done in the summer from cuttings or from seed Cut off a leaf with at
least 3 segments and set aside to dry a bit One part soil two parts peat moss or compost and one part sand or
perlite is the growth medium to create Put several leaf cuttings into the soil after dipping them into a rooting
hormone Since this is done in the summer set the plant outside in the shade or in dappled light-- it will flour-
ish but remember to bring it inside before frost
By JanWms-Nguyen MG
Christmas Cactus
March 2014 Looseleaf 11 Howard County Master Gardeners
News from the State Office
Save the date MG Annual Training Day will be Thursday 52914 at the University of Maryland College Park
Whatrsquos killing the bees and what to do about it is one of the most important topics of concern for MGs and people every-
where Because there is so much controversy on this complicated topic and itrsquos an area of such large concern we have
chosen a U of MD Research Scientist whorsquos in the thick of the controversy to help us understand what exactly is going
on ndashto separate the facts from hype
Keynote Speaker Dr Dennis VanEnglesdorp Research Scientist from the University of MD
Keynote Why we Need Bees Leading apiarist and U of MD Research Scientist Dennis vanEngelsdorp will look at
these gentle misunderstood creatures importance in agricultural and natural ecosystems and the alarming evidence of
their mysterious decline He will cover the latest theories behind honey bee losses the evidence supporting these theo-
ries and present ways in which all of us can help ensure a robust and health pollinator supply in our own communities
This talk will have important ramifications for all aspects of what MGs do
Featured speaker David Haskell Professor of Biology U of the South
The Forest Unseen Learn how the speakerrsquos research and study on one square meter of forest for one year contains
amazing revelations for our past present and future ―Invite a great rush of wonder into your life as you learn from
Haskellsrsquo personal and scientific insights His research and teaching examine the evolution and conservation of animals
especially forest-dwelling birds and invertebrates
Workshops This year yoursquoll have more workshops that ever before as we present 39 different sessions in 3 different
time periods No matter what your interest we have classes yoursquoll enjoy and learn from
GIEI classes on Greens Community Gardens Herbs Unusual Vegetables Seed Saving Cucurbits Backyard Chickens
Native Plants Turf to Natives Native Meadows Native Ground Covers Showy Ferns Plant Picks for Pollinators
Propagating Native Shrubs
Entomology Pollinator Yards Climate Change on Insects Pesticides on Insects Scale Insects
Plants and Design New Plants from the National Arboretum Pruning Accenting your Landscape with Color Founda-
tion Plants American Gardens Small Space Gardening Raingardens Climate Change and the Gardener
Naturalist Bird Migration Geology Naturersquos Puzzle Snakes Ecology of Oak forests as well as some of the topics
listed above
Nuts and Bolts Grant Writing Top Gardening Apps
We also have diagnostic disease labs and plant walk as well as a great talk on both Youth GardeningNutrition and on
Garden Soils
Full schedule list of workshops list of speakers with their biographical information and information and order form for
MG Identity Merchandise will be available in early March Registration will also open up at this time and close at the
very beginning of May Registration Fee will remain at $69 ndash the same price it has been for the past 4 years So watch
your mail in early March for your printed schedule and registration form Decide what merchandise yoursquod like to get and
which classes yoursquod like to take and then register using the hard copy or register on line Registration will open early-
mid March (Continued on page 12)
Advanced Training Classes amp
MG Annual Training Day
March 2014 Looseleaf 12 Howard County Master Gardeners
ADVANCED TRAINING CLASSES
Native Plant Essentials
This course will serve as the basic introductory course to all of the MG Advanced Training native plant classes and
as a survey course for folks who want to know what itrsquos all about Our presenter Sara Tangren PhD will consider
whatrsquos native and why soils ecology climate and the concept of native plant communities Why are native plants
important and what does their preservation and success mean for all of us We will also have a hands-on component
at the end of the day with either identification exercises or a field walk to observe geology soil and natural plant
communities
Presenter Sara Tangren PhD Registration Fee $35
Registration Form
NEW COURSE
Native Landscaping for Maryland Shade Gardens
In 2014 we will offer Native Landscaping for Maryland Shade Gardens (for both wet and dry areas) in three different loca-
tions one in the piedmont one in the coastal plain (Eastern shore) and one in the coastal plain (southern Maryland) In 2015 we
will offer Native Landscaping for Maryland Sun Gardens (both wet and dry) in three different locations
Course Description (Shade Gardens) In each of these workshops we will have 3 days to explore the beautiful and diverse
plants native of your region and practice using them to design sustainable native shade gardens In this course you will
1 Learn how the ecology and history of Marylandrsquos flora can inform native landscape design decisions today
2 Learn the most useful shade garden plants for your area including identification cultural requirements wildlife use and
more You will also learn basic research skills that will enable to expand your plant palette in the future
3 Enjoy field trip(s) to observe native gardens and
4 Practic shade garden design by selecting plants that are appropriate to site conditions (moisture pH) provide year-round
interest and benefit wildlife and wild plant populations
Registration Form
(Continued from page 11)
(Continued on page 13)
Cylburn Arboretum
(Baltimore)
Saturday March 15
930-330
Reg Deadline 37
UME Washington Co
(Boonsboro)
Tuesday March 18
930-330
Reg Deadline 311
Anne Arundel Co Dairy Farm
(Gambrills)
Thursday March 20
930-330 Reg Deadline 313
Piedmont (Howard Co)
UME Howard Co Ellicott City
Tuesdays Apr 22 Apr 29 May 6
930am-330pm
Registration Deadline
41414
Coastal Plain (Kent Co)
Adkins Arboretum
Thursdays Jun 5 Jun 12 Jun 19
10am-4pm
Registration Deadline
52314
Coastal Plain (Southern MD)
UME Calvert Co Prince Frederick
Tuesdays Sept 20 Oct 7 Oct 14 Registration Deadline
92314
News from the State Office
March 2014 Looseleaf 13 Howard County Master Gardeners
More classes will be announced soon including
EntomologyEcological IPM with Mike Raupp ndash Baltimore Co June
Intensive Techniques and Small Space Vegetable Gardening- Kent Co June
Vegetable Plant and Pest Diagnosis ndash July in Montgomery and Prince Georgersquos Counties
Plant Diseases ndash September in Frederick Co
Youth Vegetable GardeningmdashSeptember in Montgomery and Anne Arundel Counties
(Continued from page 12)
News from the State Office
SUBMITTED BY ROBIN HESSEY MG
2014 Continuing Education Speaker Series Updates Programs
We are pleased to feature fellow Master Gardener Sylvia Huestis as our Continuing Education Speaker on Tuesday
March 11 930 to 1130 am at the Extension office Please participate in this opportunity to learn and discuss building
and maintaining rain gardens MG volunteers working youth education or other community rain garden projects are en-
couraged to attend Also please note the new date for the Robinson Nature Center tour is Wednesday September 10
Rain Gardens Sylvia Huestis MG Tuesday March 18
UrbMat Chad Van Erbe Head of Production UrbnEarth Tuesday April 8
Ornaments in the Garden Pat Ferensic MG Tuesday May 13
Ellicott City Gardens Tour sponsored by the Horticultural Society of Maryland
Sunday June 1 10 am ndash 4 pm
Horticultural topic TBD Dr Roger Lawson retired Agricultural Research Service USDA former National Program
Leader for Horticultural Crops and Branch Chief Floral and Nursery Corp Tuesday July 8
Robinson Nature Center Tour at Robinson Nature Center Wednesday September 10
NOTE DATE CHANGE
Flower Transfer Betsy Grater MG Tuesday October 14
Global Warming Dr Sara Via Dept of Biology and Dept of Entomology University of Maryland College Park and
Climate Reality Leadership Corps
SUBMITTED BY KARIN DELAITSCH
Editorrsquos note This date is new The old date that appears in the hard copy of the March Looseleaf is incorrect
March 2014 Looseleaf 14 Howard County Master Gardeners
March 2014 Looseleaf 15 Howard County Master Gardeners
March 2014 Looseleaf 2 Howard County Master Gardeners
March 2014 Looseleaf 1 From Georgiarsquos Desk 3 Whipps 4 GIEI 5 Mt Pleasant 6 Conservation Stewardship 8 Ask a Master Gardener 9 Bay-Wise 11 News from State Office
Suzette Holiday MG Editor webbratshotmailcom 410-903-6809
GIEI Vegetable Gardening by Jerry Kissel
Thursday March 6 730 pm
Kings Contrivance Community Center
Please confirm attendance with Dawn Linthicum at 410-381-9600
Deterring Deer and Other Critters by Kent Phillips
Thursday March 6 700 pm
Miller Library
Contact Ann Hackling for information 410-313-1950
GIEI Starting a Vegetable Garden by Jerry Kissel
Saturday March 8 at 1000 am
River Hill Community Center
Please confirm attendance with Maureen Cogan at 410-531-1749
Baywise Landscaping by Baywise Team
Wednesday March 12 at 700 pm
Oakland Mills Community Center
Please confirm attendance with Brigitta Warren at 410-730-4610
Native Plants in the Home Landscape by Pat Greenwald
Thursday March 20 at 1200 noon
Howard Community College
Contact Gina Guilliford for information 443-518-4542
Hot Composting by Kent Phillips
Wednesday March 26 at 730 pm
Hickory Ridge Community Center
Please confirm attendance with Joan Lancos at 410-730-7327
SUBMITTED BY ANN VIETH
Public Education for March
The Earth Forum of Howard County will present ―Gardens Galore on Sunday March 16 from
200 to 430 pm This session will feature different types of gardens in keeping with the Earth Forumrsquos
focus ―Food for Today and Tomorrow It is anticipated that Howard County Master Gardeners will play a
prominent role in the March 16 program Detailed information will be posted at wwwearthforumhcorg
when it becomes available
The Forums will be held at First Presbyterian Church of Howard County and are free and open to
all For further information contact earthforumfirstpreshcorg or call 410-730-3545
BY MICHELLE CONNOLLY
Earth Forum of Howard County
ldquoGardens Galorerdquo Sunday March 16 2014 200mdash430 PM
First Presbyterian Church Columbia MD
Pruning Presentation Master Gardener Joe DiGiovanni will be
presenting ―Pruning to the ―Friends of
Patuxent at the National Wildlife Visitors
Center at the Patuxent Research Center on
Saturday March 1 at 1030 am The pres-
entation is open to the public For direc-
tions and additional information check the
web site
Please submit items for the April Looseleaf by Thursday March 6
March 2014 Looseleaf 3 Howard County Master Gardeners
Strolling through the Whipps Garden
On January 31 our annual spring kick off
meeting was held at UME to review the upcoming
events slated for 2014 Starting in March when the
weather warms the Thursday work days will begin
with the removal of loose branches and leaves clutter-
ing the gardens
The spring cleanup is preparing the gardens for
Daffodil Day An inventory will be made to identify the
location of the daffodils in
preparation for separating and
transplanting the existing bulbs
and selecting additional bulbs
to enhance the gardens for the
upcoming years This year it is
time to separate many of the
daffodil clumps Included in
this project is evaluating the
front area around the parking
pad and along St Johnrsquos Lane
in preparation to enhance the
front entrance of Whipps Vol-
unteers will be needed to transplant the bulbs
After the weather turns we will again try our
luck to add vinca to the Whipps Garden This time we
will transplant existing vinca with hopes that the voles
do not enjoy mature plants These plants will come
from the rear of the Whipps Garden and the existing
daylilies will be spread out
Plans for Seventh Daffodil Day on Saturday
April 12 is underway with the purchase of spring bulbs
presentations entertainment refreshments and a raffle
The plant sale will follow on Friday May 9 and Satur-
day May 10 at the First Lutheran Church on the corner
of Chatham and Frederick Road Please donrsquot forget
our need for donations When you are opening your
garden this spring and have
extra plants remember
Whipps The upkeep and
maintenance of Whipps is
done through donations and
fund-raisers only Every plant
counts
Volunteers are needed
to share the duties of maintain-
ing the Herb Garden and But-
terfly Garden on a regular ba-
sis If you are interested
please let me know It isnrsquot a
daunting task just systematic and routine
If you would like to add your name to Whipps
weekly workday announcement please send Aleta
Gravelle a message at 4104652398 (home) or
4102747795 (cell) or agravelleverizonnet
CALL FOR PLANTS
Donate your extra garden perennials amp small shrubs Delivery drop-off Thursday April 24 ndash Monday May 5
Location Whipps Garden Cemetery
3651 St Johnrsquos Lane Ellicott City
We invite your donations of your extra garden perennials and small shrubs to be delivered to Whipps Ceme-tery (3651 St Johnrsquos Lane and place behind the Acuba near parking pad) Please bring -- potted up and labeled --what ever lovely plants you have just a few too many of in your gardens Please label Sun or Shade Native or Non-native Your plants will be happily bought by other gardeners at reasonable even weve been told LOW prices We just want to share with others -- and also make a little money to keep the Angel Garden growing and glowing
SUBMITTTED BY ALETA GRAVELLE
March 2014 Looseleaf 4 Howard County Master Gardeners
The Grow It Eat It (GIEI) team
is starting off a busy spring The photo-
graph at left shows Kent Phillips and
Ann Hackeling assembling a salad table
at Miller Library on February 6 Kent
also described the construction of a five
gallon self-watering bucket showing
examples pictured below of some of
the vegetables which can be grown The
class was well attended and the salad
table was given to the Bain Senior Cen-
ter to raise salad greens
Kent and Sharon Smith taught a
class at the Hickory Ridge Village cen-
ter on February 12 The topic was
―Ingredients to a Successful Vegetable
Garden Pat Greenwald taught a seed
starting class at Long Reach Community
Center
On February 27 the State GIEI
meeting was held in College Park Dis-
cussed at the meeting were plans for
advanced GIEI training and advertising
the vegetable of the year (Cucurbits
squash)
GIEI classes for March can be
found on the calendar or on the class
schedule for Howard County on the
GIEI website The GIEI website con-
tains registration and contact informa-
tion Classes for March include
―Deterring Deer and Other Critters and
―Spring Vegetable Gardening on
March 6 ―Starting a Vegetable Garden
on March 8 a round table discussion on
backyard vegetable gardening at ―Earth
Forum on March 16 and ―Hot Com-
posting on March 26
If you are interested in joining
the GIEI team contact either Kent or
Jerry Kissel
SUBMITTED BY KENT PHILLIPS MG
March 2014 Looseleaf 5 Howard County Master Gardeners
Volunteer Opportunity at the Conservancy Thursday March 27 930-12 noon 4th grade ―We Are All Connected program
MGs needed to lead small groups of students in environmental activities Contact Jo Ann for more information
Doings at the Howard County Conservancy at Mt Pleasant
March brings us the start of our growing sea-
son at the Conservancy Weather permitting we will
start preparing the historical vegetable garden on Fri-
day March 21 from 9-11 am Hopefully by then the
weather will have settled into a closer to normal
spring pattern During the growing season we will
have regular workdays every Friday from
9-1100 am We do not work if it is raining since this
tends to spread disease among the plants
During the spring there are several opportuni-
ties for Master Gardeners to volunteer with school
programs at the Conservancy The first of these will
take place on Thursday March 27 from 930-12 with
a 4th grade program titled ―We Are All Connected
This program involves leading small groups of stu-
dents with their adult leaders in environmental learn-
ing activities
In April and May there will be 7th grade ser-
vice learning programs which also need small group
leaders as the students complete service projects
around the farm
Spring is a beautiful time on the farm Come
out and explore the grounds see what is in bloom and
join us in working the gardens
Conservancy Upcoming Events
Join the Conservancy Saturday March 8 from
10 am-12 noon for a Hike to River Searching for
Signs of Spring with Conservancy Naturalists Are
you tired of cold and snow Want to take a
hike Search for signs of spring on our annual hike
from the farmhouse to the Patapsco Riverhellipacross the
fields and into the State Park A moderate hike ac-
companied by Conservancy naturalists FREE
The Howard County Conservancy will host its
Fifth Annual Juried Art Show The Art of Steward-
shipndash―The Artist as Messenger March 12 - April 19
2014 in the Gudelsky Center Gallery Join the artists
at The Art of Stewardship Opening Reception on
Thursday March 13 at 6 pm $10person in advance
$12 at the door See and hear what the theme of ―The
Artist as Messenger means to these artists and the
stellar panel of Judges Rebecca Alban Hoffberger
Founder and Director of the American Visionary Art
Museum Greg Mort internationally acclaimed artist
and Anne Raver writer columnist and gardener
extraordinaire serve as the Judges and initial speakers
this evening The Opening Reception begins at 6 pm
There will be a presentation by the artists followed
by ample time to browse the exhibit and speak to the
artists All artwork is available for sale A portion of
the proceeds benefits the Conservancyrsquos educational
programming The program will end at 830 pm
donrsquot miss it You may visit the Conservancy to view
the gallery display (FREE) March 12 ndash April 19 (call
before visiting)
Saturday March 22 from 900-330 the Con-
servancy will host Project WET training for teachers
naturalists and community members This training is
sponsored jointly by Robinson Nature Center and The
Howard County Conservancy It will be held in the
Conservancyrsquos Gudelsky Education Center For more
information or to register for this training please visit
wwwhcconservancyorg
The Conservancy trails are open dawn to dusk
7 days a week Check for additional information on
upcoming activities on the website
(wwwhcconservancyorg)
BY JO ANN RUSSO MG AND TABBY FIQUE MG
March 2014 Looseleaf 6 Howard County Master Gardeners
―Letrsquos Stop the Invasion A
Presentation on Non-Native Invasive
Plants will kick off the Conservation
Stewardship Projectrsquos 14th season This
PowerPoint talk is scheduled for
Wednesday March 19 at 730 pm at
the Robinson Nature Center 6692 Ce-
dar Lane Columbia It will feature the
alien plants that are steadily and
stealthily attacking our native habitats
and invading our native parks stream-
sides open spaces and backyards It
will cover common invasive plants and
touch on how ―invasives affect habi-
tat why you should care and what you
can do about it
Please join us for this educa-
tional event and encourage your
neighbors to attend Admission is
FREE For more information contact
me at 4109929889 or Jeff Claffy As-
sistant Natural Resources Manager
MPEA at 4103136209
Join us among the thorns at our
Barberry and Rose Removal event on
Tuesday March 25 as we begin the
14th year of this non-native invasive
plant removal proshygram at the MPEA
Evidence of our past efforts can be seen
in the new stands of trees and shrubs
along the stream banks or in the mead-
ows whose trunks are clearly visible
without their vine camouflage
Our formidable foes will be
Berberis thunbergii aka Japanese bar-
berry and Rosa multiflora better
known as multiflora rose If you like
digging and pulling you will love this
morning Therersquos a place for you
pruning lovers also Long pants and
shirt sleeves are recommended spine-
proof gloves are a must (they will be
provided)
Let us convene at 900 am at
the Trotter Road entrance and work un-
til 1130 (or as long as you can) Inter-
ested friends and neighbors are always
welcome
Directions From Route 29
Take 108 W towards Clarksville From
Route 32 Go north to Route 108
Clarksville and turn right For both
Turn into Trotter Road Continue 08
miles to the parking area on the left
For more information contact
me at 410 9929889 or Jeff Claffy at
4103136209
SUBMITTED BY AYLENE GARD
Middle Patuxent Environmental Area Conservation Stewardship Project
Before and after results are clear when an invasive like Japanese Barberry is removed Photograph Aylene Gard
March 2014 Looseleaf 7 Howard County Master Gardeners
Along the banks of the Patapsco River adjacent to the
Frederick Road Bridge entering Ellicott City from Baltimore
County is a community garden staffed by Master Gardeners
Patapsco Heritage Greenway members and community volun-
teers
Planted in 2010 the attractive riverfront garden was
funded with proceeds from the Maryland Home and Garden
tour of Oella and designed by landscape architect John Slater
The rock cairn sculpture at the center was dedicated to Teddy
Betts an artist educator and tireless volunteer who dedicated
his life to improving the riverine environment of the Patapsco
River The garden was inspired and initially maintained by
Howard County Master Gardener and Oella resident Lisa
Baum and funded in part by the Oella Garden Club
On Earth Day April 22 a volunteer event (10 am-
noon) will be held at the garden featuring a brief discussion by
John Slater on the design of the garden and use of native
plants Volunteer gardeners will then prune weed and mulch
the garden and those interested will walk across the street to
the trolley stop for lunch Like last yearrsquos event the morning
will feature an educational component a ―get your hands
dirty segment and an optional lunch time ―Dutch treat social
gathering
This garden event offers master gardeners the oppor-
tunity to be either a one-time volunteer on Earth Day or to
make a more substantial seasonal commitment If you would
like to participate in this event please email Paul Farragut the
gardenrsquos volunteer coordinator at pjfarragutaolcom Please
note on the ―subject line of the email - OellaEC garden
More detail will be provided to volunteers at a later date
SUBMITTED BY PAUL FARRAGUT MG
Earth Day Volunteer Opportunity in Oella
Photograph Lisa Baum
Bioblitz Howard County April 26 2014
Transition Howard Countyrsquos Ecosystem
Landscaping Committee The Howard County De-
partment of Recreation and Parks and the Howard
County Living Farm Heritage Museum are partner-
ing to host a Bioblitz in Howard County A
Bioblitz is a survey of the biota in a particular
place on a particular date The survey provides us
with base-line data about the biodiversity of an
area In this case the site is a part of our Howard
County home West Friendship Park
We are seeking your help for this impor-
tant project We need leaders who can identify
plants in the field both native and non-native
Leaders will lead small teams into the field to iden-
tify and count plants Please register at http
wwwtransitionhocoorgcommitteeseco-
landscaping If you are interested in participating
but do not want to lead a group we also welcome
your help You may register as a leader or partici-
pant
The relevance of the survey to Howard
County residents is that we are experiencing rapid
land use changes Our forests long ago became
farmland and that farmland is now becoming sub-
urban and urban development This is either frag-
menting or destroying whatrsquos left of the native
habitat Thus native populations are in decline in-
cluding those that humans value For instance the
beauty of butterflies and dogwoods bees to polli-
nate our crops snakes to eat the mice bats to eat
mosquitoeshellip
One goal of the Bioblitz is to determine
what lives here and to use that data for land use
management Another goal is to educate people
about biodiversity landscaping to preserve it and
reducing habitat fragmentation The site has lawn
farm fields woods and stream to survey
The Bioblitz will be at the Museum in
West Friendship Maryland on April 26 2014
Questions can be directed to Ann Coren Chairper-
son Ecosystem Landscaping Committee Transiti-
tion Howard County at anncorenhotmailcom
SUBMITTED BY ANN COREN
March 2014 Looseleaf 8 Howard County Master Gardeners
Ask a Master Gardener 2014
This year there will be Ask a
Master Gardener sites at three librar-
ies Miller Library will have a plant
clinic on Mondays and Saturdays
every week Glenwood Library will
have a Saturday clinic once a month
and Central Library will have a Sat-
urday clinic twice a month To vol-
unteer to work a clinic please con-
tact the coordinator in charge of the
library where you want to work
AAMG is a fun way to earn
some volunteer hours and to talk to
the public about one of our favorite
topics- gardening It is also a fun
way to get to know some of your
fellow master gardeners Volunteers
do not have to know everything
about gardening - most questions are
fairly basic A list has been compiled
of the most frequently asked ques-
tions There should be a copy of
those questions with the materials
Each site has a small box of
reference materials and most experi-
enced MGs bring a couple of their
favorite references There are also
notebooks with copies of HGIC pub-
lications for reference Most of these
are for your reference only Please
encourage clients to access this in-
formation and print what they want
There is Wi-Fi available at
Miller library so many MGs bring
an iPad or laptop which is useful for
accessing the HGIC website or
ipmnet website
Two volunteers are needed
for each session Many interns have
already signed up at the volunteer
fair so we need experienced MGs to
pair with each of them If you let the
coordinator know you are new you
will be paired with an experienced
person so you can learn the ropes
Monday evening hours are from 7-
830 Saturday morning hours are
from 1000 am to 1200 noon
Central
Please contact Barbara Smith to sign up for Cen-tral Library at herm-barbsmithgmailcom or 4107471311 All dates are on a Saturday
April 12 April 26 May 10 May 24 June 14 June 28 July 12 July 26
August 9 August 23
September 13 September 27
Glenwood
Please contact Clare Open-shaw to sign up for Glen-wood AAMG hello-clarecomcastnet or 4105312107 All dates are on a Saturday
April 19 May 17 June 21 July 19
August 16 September 20
Miller
Miller plant clinic (AAMG) operates on Monday eve-nings and Saturday morn-ings every week starting April 6 and ending Septem-ber 30 Monday evening hours are from 7-830 Satur-day morning hours are from 1000 to 1200 Please contact Barbara White to volunteer or if you have questions about the program barbarawhite17yahoocom 4107507949 (before 900 pm)
SUBMITTED BY BARBARA WHITE MG
March 2014 Looseleaf 9 Howard County Master Gardeners
The Howard County Master Gardeners are once again hosting a Native Plant Sale in the courtyard as part of GreenFest Vendor sign-up is in progress and three of the returning vendors want you to know that you may place preorders with them Keystone Wildflowers specializes in native wildflowers and grasses Contact Bill at httpwwwkeystonewildflowerscom to place an order Willow Oak Flowers and Herbs httpwwwwillowoakherbscom will be our herb vendor Besides their culinary use many of the herbs are great pollinator plants eg Allium Bo-rage Oregano Rosemary Mints Hyssop Fennels Dill Terra is returning with more lovely native plants and herbs and you can contact her at terragroundsfornaturecom Please come to the 2014 GreenFest and take the opportunity to add to your native plant collection We hope to see you there The Howard County Bay-Wise Team
March 2014 Looseleaf 10 Howard County Master Gardeners
Christmas Cactus (Schlumbergera tun-
cata or Zygocactus truncates) a lovely gift to
receive or give The Christmas cactus is a tropi-
cal plant not a desert plant that blooms at Christ-
mas with cascading blooms at the end of seg-
mented leaves There are also Thanksgiving
cacti and Easter cacti with similar blooms Easy
to maintain propagate and prune
After your gift stops blooming place the
plant in bright indirect light away from drafts
and high heat Place plant on a tray of rocks with
water for humidity Turn the plant often to keep
a nice shape Water only when the soil is drymdash
too much water causes white spots on the leaves
and leaf drop During winter and fall water less frequently If your plant leaves look wilted or limp it is most
likely suffering from lack of water or too much direct sun light The solution to limp leaves is to water spar-
ingly (little at a time) every few days and the plant will be revived As a tropical epiphyte plant from a tropical
area it absorbs water and nutrients from the air but here we have to create a somewhat similar environment
To get blooms for the holiday a dormant period is required In autumn move the plant to a cool (45-
50F) place and water after testing the soil for moisture The Christmas cactus starts to bloom in early winter
As the tips of the leaves become darker green you will see buds When the buds appear move the plant to a
warmer area A weak feed (20-20-20) should be applied to the water after the buds form and then feed for 2 ndash
3 weeks Overfeeding results in less blooms A holiday bloom requires proper light exposure correct tem-
peratures humidity and limited watering The plant is thermo-photoperiodic and sets its blooms when the day
and night length are the same and when temperatures are 50 ndash 60F in early November for several weeks It
requires dark periods of 12 hours each night in mid November 6 ndash 8 weeks or until buds form Do not use
plant grow lights at night ndash or plant will not bloom
A month after blooming or around March when new growth starts is a good time to prune Trim plant
to a desirable shape by cutting at the leaf joints Pruning forces the plant to branch out and become fuller and
bushier Keep the plant in indirect light and water only when dry
Propagation is an easy process done in the summer from cuttings or from seed Cut off a leaf with at
least 3 segments and set aside to dry a bit One part soil two parts peat moss or compost and one part sand or
perlite is the growth medium to create Put several leaf cuttings into the soil after dipping them into a rooting
hormone Since this is done in the summer set the plant outside in the shade or in dappled light-- it will flour-
ish but remember to bring it inside before frost
By JanWms-Nguyen MG
Christmas Cactus
March 2014 Looseleaf 11 Howard County Master Gardeners
News from the State Office
Save the date MG Annual Training Day will be Thursday 52914 at the University of Maryland College Park
Whatrsquos killing the bees and what to do about it is one of the most important topics of concern for MGs and people every-
where Because there is so much controversy on this complicated topic and itrsquos an area of such large concern we have
chosen a U of MD Research Scientist whorsquos in the thick of the controversy to help us understand what exactly is going
on ndashto separate the facts from hype
Keynote Speaker Dr Dennis VanEnglesdorp Research Scientist from the University of MD
Keynote Why we Need Bees Leading apiarist and U of MD Research Scientist Dennis vanEngelsdorp will look at
these gentle misunderstood creatures importance in agricultural and natural ecosystems and the alarming evidence of
their mysterious decline He will cover the latest theories behind honey bee losses the evidence supporting these theo-
ries and present ways in which all of us can help ensure a robust and health pollinator supply in our own communities
This talk will have important ramifications for all aspects of what MGs do
Featured speaker David Haskell Professor of Biology U of the South
The Forest Unseen Learn how the speakerrsquos research and study on one square meter of forest for one year contains
amazing revelations for our past present and future ―Invite a great rush of wonder into your life as you learn from
Haskellsrsquo personal and scientific insights His research and teaching examine the evolution and conservation of animals
especially forest-dwelling birds and invertebrates
Workshops This year yoursquoll have more workshops that ever before as we present 39 different sessions in 3 different
time periods No matter what your interest we have classes yoursquoll enjoy and learn from
GIEI classes on Greens Community Gardens Herbs Unusual Vegetables Seed Saving Cucurbits Backyard Chickens
Native Plants Turf to Natives Native Meadows Native Ground Covers Showy Ferns Plant Picks for Pollinators
Propagating Native Shrubs
Entomology Pollinator Yards Climate Change on Insects Pesticides on Insects Scale Insects
Plants and Design New Plants from the National Arboretum Pruning Accenting your Landscape with Color Founda-
tion Plants American Gardens Small Space Gardening Raingardens Climate Change and the Gardener
Naturalist Bird Migration Geology Naturersquos Puzzle Snakes Ecology of Oak forests as well as some of the topics
listed above
Nuts and Bolts Grant Writing Top Gardening Apps
We also have diagnostic disease labs and plant walk as well as a great talk on both Youth GardeningNutrition and on
Garden Soils
Full schedule list of workshops list of speakers with their biographical information and information and order form for
MG Identity Merchandise will be available in early March Registration will also open up at this time and close at the
very beginning of May Registration Fee will remain at $69 ndash the same price it has been for the past 4 years So watch
your mail in early March for your printed schedule and registration form Decide what merchandise yoursquod like to get and
which classes yoursquod like to take and then register using the hard copy or register on line Registration will open early-
mid March (Continued on page 12)
Advanced Training Classes amp
MG Annual Training Day
March 2014 Looseleaf 12 Howard County Master Gardeners
ADVANCED TRAINING CLASSES
Native Plant Essentials
This course will serve as the basic introductory course to all of the MG Advanced Training native plant classes and
as a survey course for folks who want to know what itrsquos all about Our presenter Sara Tangren PhD will consider
whatrsquos native and why soils ecology climate and the concept of native plant communities Why are native plants
important and what does their preservation and success mean for all of us We will also have a hands-on component
at the end of the day with either identification exercises or a field walk to observe geology soil and natural plant
communities
Presenter Sara Tangren PhD Registration Fee $35
Registration Form
NEW COURSE
Native Landscaping for Maryland Shade Gardens
In 2014 we will offer Native Landscaping for Maryland Shade Gardens (for both wet and dry areas) in three different loca-
tions one in the piedmont one in the coastal plain (Eastern shore) and one in the coastal plain (southern Maryland) In 2015 we
will offer Native Landscaping for Maryland Sun Gardens (both wet and dry) in three different locations
Course Description (Shade Gardens) In each of these workshops we will have 3 days to explore the beautiful and diverse
plants native of your region and practice using them to design sustainable native shade gardens In this course you will
1 Learn how the ecology and history of Marylandrsquos flora can inform native landscape design decisions today
2 Learn the most useful shade garden plants for your area including identification cultural requirements wildlife use and
more You will also learn basic research skills that will enable to expand your plant palette in the future
3 Enjoy field trip(s) to observe native gardens and
4 Practic shade garden design by selecting plants that are appropriate to site conditions (moisture pH) provide year-round
interest and benefit wildlife and wild plant populations
Registration Form
(Continued from page 11)
(Continued on page 13)
Cylburn Arboretum
(Baltimore)
Saturday March 15
930-330
Reg Deadline 37
UME Washington Co
(Boonsboro)
Tuesday March 18
930-330
Reg Deadline 311
Anne Arundel Co Dairy Farm
(Gambrills)
Thursday March 20
930-330 Reg Deadline 313
Piedmont (Howard Co)
UME Howard Co Ellicott City
Tuesdays Apr 22 Apr 29 May 6
930am-330pm
Registration Deadline
41414
Coastal Plain (Kent Co)
Adkins Arboretum
Thursdays Jun 5 Jun 12 Jun 19
10am-4pm
Registration Deadline
52314
Coastal Plain (Southern MD)
UME Calvert Co Prince Frederick
Tuesdays Sept 20 Oct 7 Oct 14 Registration Deadline
92314
News from the State Office
March 2014 Looseleaf 13 Howard County Master Gardeners
More classes will be announced soon including
EntomologyEcological IPM with Mike Raupp ndash Baltimore Co June
Intensive Techniques and Small Space Vegetable Gardening- Kent Co June
Vegetable Plant and Pest Diagnosis ndash July in Montgomery and Prince Georgersquos Counties
Plant Diseases ndash September in Frederick Co
Youth Vegetable GardeningmdashSeptember in Montgomery and Anne Arundel Counties
(Continued from page 12)
News from the State Office
SUBMITTED BY ROBIN HESSEY MG
2014 Continuing Education Speaker Series Updates Programs
We are pleased to feature fellow Master Gardener Sylvia Huestis as our Continuing Education Speaker on Tuesday
March 11 930 to 1130 am at the Extension office Please participate in this opportunity to learn and discuss building
and maintaining rain gardens MG volunteers working youth education or other community rain garden projects are en-
couraged to attend Also please note the new date for the Robinson Nature Center tour is Wednesday September 10
Rain Gardens Sylvia Huestis MG Tuesday March 18
UrbMat Chad Van Erbe Head of Production UrbnEarth Tuesday April 8
Ornaments in the Garden Pat Ferensic MG Tuesday May 13
Ellicott City Gardens Tour sponsored by the Horticultural Society of Maryland
Sunday June 1 10 am ndash 4 pm
Horticultural topic TBD Dr Roger Lawson retired Agricultural Research Service USDA former National Program
Leader for Horticultural Crops and Branch Chief Floral and Nursery Corp Tuesday July 8
Robinson Nature Center Tour at Robinson Nature Center Wednesday September 10
NOTE DATE CHANGE
Flower Transfer Betsy Grater MG Tuesday October 14
Global Warming Dr Sara Via Dept of Biology and Dept of Entomology University of Maryland College Park and
Climate Reality Leadership Corps
SUBMITTED BY KARIN DELAITSCH
Editorrsquos note This date is new The old date that appears in the hard copy of the March Looseleaf is incorrect
March 2014 Looseleaf 14 Howard County Master Gardeners
March 2014 Looseleaf 15 Howard County Master Gardeners
March 2014 Looseleaf 3 Howard County Master Gardeners
Strolling through the Whipps Garden
On January 31 our annual spring kick off
meeting was held at UME to review the upcoming
events slated for 2014 Starting in March when the
weather warms the Thursday work days will begin
with the removal of loose branches and leaves clutter-
ing the gardens
The spring cleanup is preparing the gardens for
Daffodil Day An inventory will be made to identify the
location of the daffodils in
preparation for separating and
transplanting the existing bulbs
and selecting additional bulbs
to enhance the gardens for the
upcoming years This year it is
time to separate many of the
daffodil clumps Included in
this project is evaluating the
front area around the parking
pad and along St Johnrsquos Lane
in preparation to enhance the
front entrance of Whipps Vol-
unteers will be needed to transplant the bulbs
After the weather turns we will again try our
luck to add vinca to the Whipps Garden This time we
will transplant existing vinca with hopes that the voles
do not enjoy mature plants These plants will come
from the rear of the Whipps Garden and the existing
daylilies will be spread out
Plans for Seventh Daffodil Day on Saturday
April 12 is underway with the purchase of spring bulbs
presentations entertainment refreshments and a raffle
The plant sale will follow on Friday May 9 and Satur-
day May 10 at the First Lutheran Church on the corner
of Chatham and Frederick Road Please donrsquot forget
our need for donations When you are opening your
garden this spring and have
extra plants remember
Whipps The upkeep and
maintenance of Whipps is
done through donations and
fund-raisers only Every plant
counts
Volunteers are needed
to share the duties of maintain-
ing the Herb Garden and But-
terfly Garden on a regular ba-
sis If you are interested
please let me know It isnrsquot a
daunting task just systematic and routine
If you would like to add your name to Whipps
weekly workday announcement please send Aleta
Gravelle a message at 4104652398 (home) or
4102747795 (cell) or agravelleverizonnet
CALL FOR PLANTS
Donate your extra garden perennials amp small shrubs Delivery drop-off Thursday April 24 ndash Monday May 5
Location Whipps Garden Cemetery
3651 St Johnrsquos Lane Ellicott City
We invite your donations of your extra garden perennials and small shrubs to be delivered to Whipps Ceme-tery (3651 St Johnrsquos Lane and place behind the Acuba near parking pad) Please bring -- potted up and labeled --what ever lovely plants you have just a few too many of in your gardens Please label Sun or Shade Native or Non-native Your plants will be happily bought by other gardeners at reasonable even weve been told LOW prices We just want to share with others -- and also make a little money to keep the Angel Garden growing and glowing
SUBMITTTED BY ALETA GRAVELLE
March 2014 Looseleaf 4 Howard County Master Gardeners
The Grow It Eat It (GIEI) team
is starting off a busy spring The photo-
graph at left shows Kent Phillips and
Ann Hackeling assembling a salad table
at Miller Library on February 6 Kent
also described the construction of a five
gallon self-watering bucket showing
examples pictured below of some of
the vegetables which can be grown The
class was well attended and the salad
table was given to the Bain Senior Cen-
ter to raise salad greens
Kent and Sharon Smith taught a
class at the Hickory Ridge Village cen-
ter on February 12 The topic was
―Ingredients to a Successful Vegetable
Garden Pat Greenwald taught a seed
starting class at Long Reach Community
Center
On February 27 the State GIEI
meeting was held in College Park Dis-
cussed at the meeting were plans for
advanced GIEI training and advertising
the vegetable of the year (Cucurbits
squash)
GIEI classes for March can be
found on the calendar or on the class
schedule for Howard County on the
GIEI website The GIEI website con-
tains registration and contact informa-
tion Classes for March include
―Deterring Deer and Other Critters and
―Spring Vegetable Gardening on
March 6 ―Starting a Vegetable Garden
on March 8 a round table discussion on
backyard vegetable gardening at ―Earth
Forum on March 16 and ―Hot Com-
posting on March 26
If you are interested in joining
the GIEI team contact either Kent or
Jerry Kissel
SUBMITTED BY KENT PHILLIPS MG
March 2014 Looseleaf 5 Howard County Master Gardeners
Volunteer Opportunity at the Conservancy Thursday March 27 930-12 noon 4th grade ―We Are All Connected program
MGs needed to lead small groups of students in environmental activities Contact Jo Ann for more information
Doings at the Howard County Conservancy at Mt Pleasant
March brings us the start of our growing sea-
son at the Conservancy Weather permitting we will
start preparing the historical vegetable garden on Fri-
day March 21 from 9-11 am Hopefully by then the
weather will have settled into a closer to normal
spring pattern During the growing season we will
have regular workdays every Friday from
9-1100 am We do not work if it is raining since this
tends to spread disease among the plants
During the spring there are several opportuni-
ties for Master Gardeners to volunteer with school
programs at the Conservancy The first of these will
take place on Thursday March 27 from 930-12 with
a 4th grade program titled ―We Are All Connected
This program involves leading small groups of stu-
dents with their adult leaders in environmental learn-
ing activities
In April and May there will be 7th grade ser-
vice learning programs which also need small group
leaders as the students complete service projects
around the farm
Spring is a beautiful time on the farm Come
out and explore the grounds see what is in bloom and
join us in working the gardens
Conservancy Upcoming Events
Join the Conservancy Saturday March 8 from
10 am-12 noon for a Hike to River Searching for
Signs of Spring with Conservancy Naturalists Are
you tired of cold and snow Want to take a
hike Search for signs of spring on our annual hike
from the farmhouse to the Patapsco Riverhellipacross the
fields and into the State Park A moderate hike ac-
companied by Conservancy naturalists FREE
The Howard County Conservancy will host its
Fifth Annual Juried Art Show The Art of Steward-
shipndash―The Artist as Messenger March 12 - April 19
2014 in the Gudelsky Center Gallery Join the artists
at The Art of Stewardship Opening Reception on
Thursday March 13 at 6 pm $10person in advance
$12 at the door See and hear what the theme of ―The
Artist as Messenger means to these artists and the
stellar panel of Judges Rebecca Alban Hoffberger
Founder and Director of the American Visionary Art
Museum Greg Mort internationally acclaimed artist
and Anne Raver writer columnist and gardener
extraordinaire serve as the Judges and initial speakers
this evening The Opening Reception begins at 6 pm
There will be a presentation by the artists followed
by ample time to browse the exhibit and speak to the
artists All artwork is available for sale A portion of
the proceeds benefits the Conservancyrsquos educational
programming The program will end at 830 pm
donrsquot miss it You may visit the Conservancy to view
the gallery display (FREE) March 12 ndash April 19 (call
before visiting)
Saturday March 22 from 900-330 the Con-
servancy will host Project WET training for teachers
naturalists and community members This training is
sponsored jointly by Robinson Nature Center and The
Howard County Conservancy It will be held in the
Conservancyrsquos Gudelsky Education Center For more
information or to register for this training please visit
wwwhcconservancyorg
The Conservancy trails are open dawn to dusk
7 days a week Check for additional information on
upcoming activities on the website
(wwwhcconservancyorg)
BY JO ANN RUSSO MG AND TABBY FIQUE MG
March 2014 Looseleaf 6 Howard County Master Gardeners
―Letrsquos Stop the Invasion A
Presentation on Non-Native Invasive
Plants will kick off the Conservation
Stewardship Projectrsquos 14th season This
PowerPoint talk is scheduled for
Wednesday March 19 at 730 pm at
the Robinson Nature Center 6692 Ce-
dar Lane Columbia It will feature the
alien plants that are steadily and
stealthily attacking our native habitats
and invading our native parks stream-
sides open spaces and backyards It
will cover common invasive plants and
touch on how ―invasives affect habi-
tat why you should care and what you
can do about it
Please join us for this educa-
tional event and encourage your
neighbors to attend Admission is
FREE For more information contact
me at 4109929889 or Jeff Claffy As-
sistant Natural Resources Manager
MPEA at 4103136209
Join us among the thorns at our
Barberry and Rose Removal event on
Tuesday March 25 as we begin the
14th year of this non-native invasive
plant removal proshygram at the MPEA
Evidence of our past efforts can be seen
in the new stands of trees and shrubs
along the stream banks or in the mead-
ows whose trunks are clearly visible
without their vine camouflage
Our formidable foes will be
Berberis thunbergii aka Japanese bar-
berry and Rosa multiflora better
known as multiflora rose If you like
digging and pulling you will love this
morning Therersquos a place for you
pruning lovers also Long pants and
shirt sleeves are recommended spine-
proof gloves are a must (they will be
provided)
Let us convene at 900 am at
the Trotter Road entrance and work un-
til 1130 (or as long as you can) Inter-
ested friends and neighbors are always
welcome
Directions From Route 29
Take 108 W towards Clarksville From
Route 32 Go north to Route 108
Clarksville and turn right For both
Turn into Trotter Road Continue 08
miles to the parking area on the left
For more information contact
me at 410 9929889 or Jeff Claffy at
4103136209
SUBMITTED BY AYLENE GARD
Middle Patuxent Environmental Area Conservation Stewardship Project
Before and after results are clear when an invasive like Japanese Barberry is removed Photograph Aylene Gard
March 2014 Looseleaf 7 Howard County Master Gardeners
Along the banks of the Patapsco River adjacent to the
Frederick Road Bridge entering Ellicott City from Baltimore
County is a community garden staffed by Master Gardeners
Patapsco Heritage Greenway members and community volun-
teers
Planted in 2010 the attractive riverfront garden was
funded with proceeds from the Maryland Home and Garden
tour of Oella and designed by landscape architect John Slater
The rock cairn sculpture at the center was dedicated to Teddy
Betts an artist educator and tireless volunteer who dedicated
his life to improving the riverine environment of the Patapsco
River The garden was inspired and initially maintained by
Howard County Master Gardener and Oella resident Lisa
Baum and funded in part by the Oella Garden Club
On Earth Day April 22 a volunteer event (10 am-
noon) will be held at the garden featuring a brief discussion by
John Slater on the design of the garden and use of native
plants Volunteer gardeners will then prune weed and mulch
the garden and those interested will walk across the street to
the trolley stop for lunch Like last yearrsquos event the morning
will feature an educational component a ―get your hands
dirty segment and an optional lunch time ―Dutch treat social
gathering
This garden event offers master gardeners the oppor-
tunity to be either a one-time volunteer on Earth Day or to
make a more substantial seasonal commitment If you would
like to participate in this event please email Paul Farragut the
gardenrsquos volunteer coordinator at pjfarragutaolcom Please
note on the ―subject line of the email - OellaEC garden
More detail will be provided to volunteers at a later date
SUBMITTED BY PAUL FARRAGUT MG
Earth Day Volunteer Opportunity in Oella
Photograph Lisa Baum
Bioblitz Howard County April 26 2014
Transition Howard Countyrsquos Ecosystem
Landscaping Committee The Howard County De-
partment of Recreation and Parks and the Howard
County Living Farm Heritage Museum are partner-
ing to host a Bioblitz in Howard County A
Bioblitz is a survey of the biota in a particular
place on a particular date The survey provides us
with base-line data about the biodiversity of an
area In this case the site is a part of our Howard
County home West Friendship Park
We are seeking your help for this impor-
tant project We need leaders who can identify
plants in the field both native and non-native
Leaders will lead small teams into the field to iden-
tify and count plants Please register at http
wwwtransitionhocoorgcommitteeseco-
landscaping If you are interested in participating
but do not want to lead a group we also welcome
your help You may register as a leader or partici-
pant
The relevance of the survey to Howard
County residents is that we are experiencing rapid
land use changes Our forests long ago became
farmland and that farmland is now becoming sub-
urban and urban development This is either frag-
menting or destroying whatrsquos left of the native
habitat Thus native populations are in decline in-
cluding those that humans value For instance the
beauty of butterflies and dogwoods bees to polli-
nate our crops snakes to eat the mice bats to eat
mosquitoeshellip
One goal of the Bioblitz is to determine
what lives here and to use that data for land use
management Another goal is to educate people
about biodiversity landscaping to preserve it and
reducing habitat fragmentation The site has lawn
farm fields woods and stream to survey
The Bioblitz will be at the Museum in
West Friendship Maryland on April 26 2014
Questions can be directed to Ann Coren Chairper-
son Ecosystem Landscaping Committee Transiti-
tion Howard County at anncorenhotmailcom
SUBMITTED BY ANN COREN
March 2014 Looseleaf 8 Howard County Master Gardeners
Ask a Master Gardener 2014
This year there will be Ask a
Master Gardener sites at three librar-
ies Miller Library will have a plant
clinic on Mondays and Saturdays
every week Glenwood Library will
have a Saturday clinic once a month
and Central Library will have a Sat-
urday clinic twice a month To vol-
unteer to work a clinic please con-
tact the coordinator in charge of the
library where you want to work
AAMG is a fun way to earn
some volunteer hours and to talk to
the public about one of our favorite
topics- gardening It is also a fun
way to get to know some of your
fellow master gardeners Volunteers
do not have to know everything
about gardening - most questions are
fairly basic A list has been compiled
of the most frequently asked ques-
tions There should be a copy of
those questions with the materials
Each site has a small box of
reference materials and most experi-
enced MGs bring a couple of their
favorite references There are also
notebooks with copies of HGIC pub-
lications for reference Most of these
are for your reference only Please
encourage clients to access this in-
formation and print what they want
There is Wi-Fi available at
Miller library so many MGs bring
an iPad or laptop which is useful for
accessing the HGIC website or
ipmnet website
Two volunteers are needed
for each session Many interns have
already signed up at the volunteer
fair so we need experienced MGs to
pair with each of them If you let the
coordinator know you are new you
will be paired with an experienced
person so you can learn the ropes
Monday evening hours are from 7-
830 Saturday morning hours are
from 1000 am to 1200 noon
Central
Please contact Barbara Smith to sign up for Cen-tral Library at herm-barbsmithgmailcom or 4107471311 All dates are on a Saturday
April 12 April 26 May 10 May 24 June 14 June 28 July 12 July 26
August 9 August 23
September 13 September 27
Glenwood
Please contact Clare Open-shaw to sign up for Glen-wood AAMG hello-clarecomcastnet or 4105312107 All dates are on a Saturday
April 19 May 17 June 21 July 19
August 16 September 20
Miller
Miller plant clinic (AAMG) operates on Monday eve-nings and Saturday morn-ings every week starting April 6 and ending Septem-ber 30 Monday evening hours are from 7-830 Satur-day morning hours are from 1000 to 1200 Please contact Barbara White to volunteer or if you have questions about the program barbarawhite17yahoocom 4107507949 (before 900 pm)
SUBMITTED BY BARBARA WHITE MG
March 2014 Looseleaf 9 Howard County Master Gardeners
The Howard County Master Gardeners are once again hosting a Native Plant Sale in the courtyard as part of GreenFest Vendor sign-up is in progress and three of the returning vendors want you to know that you may place preorders with them Keystone Wildflowers specializes in native wildflowers and grasses Contact Bill at httpwwwkeystonewildflowerscom to place an order Willow Oak Flowers and Herbs httpwwwwillowoakherbscom will be our herb vendor Besides their culinary use many of the herbs are great pollinator plants eg Allium Bo-rage Oregano Rosemary Mints Hyssop Fennels Dill Terra is returning with more lovely native plants and herbs and you can contact her at terragroundsfornaturecom Please come to the 2014 GreenFest and take the opportunity to add to your native plant collection We hope to see you there The Howard County Bay-Wise Team
March 2014 Looseleaf 10 Howard County Master Gardeners
Christmas Cactus (Schlumbergera tun-
cata or Zygocactus truncates) a lovely gift to
receive or give The Christmas cactus is a tropi-
cal plant not a desert plant that blooms at Christ-
mas with cascading blooms at the end of seg-
mented leaves There are also Thanksgiving
cacti and Easter cacti with similar blooms Easy
to maintain propagate and prune
After your gift stops blooming place the
plant in bright indirect light away from drafts
and high heat Place plant on a tray of rocks with
water for humidity Turn the plant often to keep
a nice shape Water only when the soil is drymdash
too much water causes white spots on the leaves
and leaf drop During winter and fall water less frequently If your plant leaves look wilted or limp it is most
likely suffering from lack of water or too much direct sun light The solution to limp leaves is to water spar-
ingly (little at a time) every few days and the plant will be revived As a tropical epiphyte plant from a tropical
area it absorbs water and nutrients from the air but here we have to create a somewhat similar environment
To get blooms for the holiday a dormant period is required In autumn move the plant to a cool (45-
50F) place and water after testing the soil for moisture The Christmas cactus starts to bloom in early winter
As the tips of the leaves become darker green you will see buds When the buds appear move the plant to a
warmer area A weak feed (20-20-20) should be applied to the water after the buds form and then feed for 2 ndash
3 weeks Overfeeding results in less blooms A holiday bloom requires proper light exposure correct tem-
peratures humidity and limited watering The plant is thermo-photoperiodic and sets its blooms when the day
and night length are the same and when temperatures are 50 ndash 60F in early November for several weeks It
requires dark periods of 12 hours each night in mid November 6 ndash 8 weeks or until buds form Do not use
plant grow lights at night ndash or plant will not bloom
A month after blooming or around March when new growth starts is a good time to prune Trim plant
to a desirable shape by cutting at the leaf joints Pruning forces the plant to branch out and become fuller and
bushier Keep the plant in indirect light and water only when dry
Propagation is an easy process done in the summer from cuttings or from seed Cut off a leaf with at
least 3 segments and set aside to dry a bit One part soil two parts peat moss or compost and one part sand or
perlite is the growth medium to create Put several leaf cuttings into the soil after dipping them into a rooting
hormone Since this is done in the summer set the plant outside in the shade or in dappled light-- it will flour-
ish but remember to bring it inside before frost
By JanWms-Nguyen MG
Christmas Cactus
March 2014 Looseleaf 11 Howard County Master Gardeners
News from the State Office
Save the date MG Annual Training Day will be Thursday 52914 at the University of Maryland College Park
Whatrsquos killing the bees and what to do about it is one of the most important topics of concern for MGs and people every-
where Because there is so much controversy on this complicated topic and itrsquos an area of such large concern we have
chosen a U of MD Research Scientist whorsquos in the thick of the controversy to help us understand what exactly is going
on ndashto separate the facts from hype
Keynote Speaker Dr Dennis VanEnglesdorp Research Scientist from the University of MD
Keynote Why we Need Bees Leading apiarist and U of MD Research Scientist Dennis vanEngelsdorp will look at
these gentle misunderstood creatures importance in agricultural and natural ecosystems and the alarming evidence of
their mysterious decline He will cover the latest theories behind honey bee losses the evidence supporting these theo-
ries and present ways in which all of us can help ensure a robust and health pollinator supply in our own communities
This talk will have important ramifications for all aspects of what MGs do
Featured speaker David Haskell Professor of Biology U of the South
The Forest Unseen Learn how the speakerrsquos research and study on one square meter of forest for one year contains
amazing revelations for our past present and future ―Invite a great rush of wonder into your life as you learn from
Haskellsrsquo personal and scientific insights His research and teaching examine the evolution and conservation of animals
especially forest-dwelling birds and invertebrates
Workshops This year yoursquoll have more workshops that ever before as we present 39 different sessions in 3 different
time periods No matter what your interest we have classes yoursquoll enjoy and learn from
GIEI classes on Greens Community Gardens Herbs Unusual Vegetables Seed Saving Cucurbits Backyard Chickens
Native Plants Turf to Natives Native Meadows Native Ground Covers Showy Ferns Plant Picks for Pollinators
Propagating Native Shrubs
Entomology Pollinator Yards Climate Change on Insects Pesticides on Insects Scale Insects
Plants and Design New Plants from the National Arboretum Pruning Accenting your Landscape with Color Founda-
tion Plants American Gardens Small Space Gardening Raingardens Climate Change and the Gardener
Naturalist Bird Migration Geology Naturersquos Puzzle Snakes Ecology of Oak forests as well as some of the topics
listed above
Nuts and Bolts Grant Writing Top Gardening Apps
We also have diagnostic disease labs and plant walk as well as a great talk on both Youth GardeningNutrition and on
Garden Soils
Full schedule list of workshops list of speakers with their biographical information and information and order form for
MG Identity Merchandise will be available in early March Registration will also open up at this time and close at the
very beginning of May Registration Fee will remain at $69 ndash the same price it has been for the past 4 years So watch
your mail in early March for your printed schedule and registration form Decide what merchandise yoursquod like to get and
which classes yoursquod like to take and then register using the hard copy or register on line Registration will open early-
mid March (Continued on page 12)
Advanced Training Classes amp
MG Annual Training Day
March 2014 Looseleaf 12 Howard County Master Gardeners
ADVANCED TRAINING CLASSES
Native Plant Essentials
This course will serve as the basic introductory course to all of the MG Advanced Training native plant classes and
as a survey course for folks who want to know what itrsquos all about Our presenter Sara Tangren PhD will consider
whatrsquos native and why soils ecology climate and the concept of native plant communities Why are native plants
important and what does their preservation and success mean for all of us We will also have a hands-on component
at the end of the day with either identification exercises or a field walk to observe geology soil and natural plant
communities
Presenter Sara Tangren PhD Registration Fee $35
Registration Form
NEW COURSE
Native Landscaping for Maryland Shade Gardens
In 2014 we will offer Native Landscaping for Maryland Shade Gardens (for both wet and dry areas) in three different loca-
tions one in the piedmont one in the coastal plain (Eastern shore) and one in the coastal plain (southern Maryland) In 2015 we
will offer Native Landscaping for Maryland Sun Gardens (both wet and dry) in three different locations
Course Description (Shade Gardens) In each of these workshops we will have 3 days to explore the beautiful and diverse
plants native of your region and practice using them to design sustainable native shade gardens In this course you will
1 Learn how the ecology and history of Marylandrsquos flora can inform native landscape design decisions today
2 Learn the most useful shade garden plants for your area including identification cultural requirements wildlife use and
more You will also learn basic research skills that will enable to expand your plant palette in the future
3 Enjoy field trip(s) to observe native gardens and
4 Practic shade garden design by selecting plants that are appropriate to site conditions (moisture pH) provide year-round
interest and benefit wildlife and wild plant populations
Registration Form
(Continued from page 11)
(Continued on page 13)
Cylburn Arboretum
(Baltimore)
Saturday March 15
930-330
Reg Deadline 37
UME Washington Co
(Boonsboro)
Tuesday March 18
930-330
Reg Deadline 311
Anne Arundel Co Dairy Farm
(Gambrills)
Thursday March 20
930-330 Reg Deadline 313
Piedmont (Howard Co)
UME Howard Co Ellicott City
Tuesdays Apr 22 Apr 29 May 6
930am-330pm
Registration Deadline
41414
Coastal Plain (Kent Co)
Adkins Arboretum
Thursdays Jun 5 Jun 12 Jun 19
10am-4pm
Registration Deadline
52314
Coastal Plain (Southern MD)
UME Calvert Co Prince Frederick
Tuesdays Sept 20 Oct 7 Oct 14 Registration Deadline
92314
News from the State Office
March 2014 Looseleaf 13 Howard County Master Gardeners
More classes will be announced soon including
EntomologyEcological IPM with Mike Raupp ndash Baltimore Co June
Intensive Techniques and Small Space Vegetable Gardening- Kent Co June
Vegetable Plant and Pest Diagnosis ndash July in Montgomery and Prince Georgersquos Counties
Plant Diseases ndash September in Frederick Co
Youth Vegetable GardeningmdashSeptember in Montgomery and Anne Arundel Counties
(Continued from page 12)
News from the State Office
SUBMITTED BY ROBIN HESSEY MG
2014 Continuing Education Speaker Series Updates Programs
We are pleased to feature fellow Master Gardener Sylvia Huestis as our Continuing Education Speaker on Tuesday
March 11 930 to 1130 am at the Extension office Please participate in this opportunity to learn and discuss building
and maintaining rain gardens MG volunteers working youth education or other community rain garden projects are en-
couraged to attend Also please note the new date for the Robinson Nature Center tour is Wednesday September 10
Rain Gardens Sylvia Huestis MG Tuesday March 18
UrbMat Chad Van Erbe Head of Production UrbnEarth Tuesday April 8
Ornaments in the Garden Pat Ferensic MG Tuesday May 13
Ellicott City Gardens Tour sponsored by the Horticultural Society of Maryland
Sunday June 1 10 am ndash 4 pm
Horticultural topic TBD Dr Roger Lawson retired Agricultural Research Service USDA former National Program
Leader for Horticultural Crops and Branch Chief Floral and Nursery Corp Tuesday July 8
Robinson Nature Center Tour at Robinson Nature Center Wednesday September 10
NOTE DATE CHANGE
Flower Transfer Betsy Grater MG Tuesday October 14
Global Warming Dr Sara Via Dept of Biology and Dept of Entomology University of Maryland College Park and
Climate Reality Leadership Corps
SUBMITTED BY KARIN DELAITSCH
Editorrsquos note This date is new The old date that appears in the hard copy of the March Looseleaf is incorrect
March 2014 Looseleaf 14 Howard County Master Gardeners
March 2014 Looseleaf 15 Howard County Master Gardeners
March 2014 Looseleaf 4 Howard County Master Gardeners
The Grow It Eat It (GIEI) team
is starting off a busy spring The photo-
graph at left shows Kent Phillips and
Ann Hackeling assembling a salad table
at Miller Library on February 6 Kent
also described the construction of a five
gallon self-watering bucket showing
examples pictured below of some of
the vegetables which can be grown The
class was well attended and the salad
table was given to the Bain Senior Cen-
ter to raise salad greens
Kent and Sharon Smith taught a
class at the Hickory Ridge Village cen-
ter on February 12 The topic was
―Ingredients to a Successful Vegetable
Garden Pat Greenwald taught a seed
starting class at Long Reach Community
Center
On February 27 the State GIEI
meeting was held in College Park Dis-
cussed at the meeting were plans for
advanced GIEI training and advertising
the vegetable of the year (Cucurbits
squash)
GIEI classes for March can be
found on the calendar or on the class
schedule for Howard County on the
GIEI website The GIEI website con-
tains registration and contact informa-
tion Classes for March include
―Deterring Deer and Other Critters and
―Spring Vegetable Gardening on
March 6 ―Starting a Vegetable Garden
on March 8 a round table discussion on
backyard vegetable gardening at ―Earth
Forum on March 16 and ―Hot Com-
posting on March 26
If you are interested in joining
the GIEI team contact either Kent or
Jerry Kissel
SUBMITTED BY KENT PHILLIPS MG
March 2014 Looseleaf 5 Howard County Master Gardeners
Volunteer Opportunity at the Conservancy Thursday March 27 930-12 noon 4th grade ―We Are All Connected program
MGs needed to lead small groups of students in environmental activities Contact Jo Ann for more information
Doings at the Howard County Conservancy at Mt Pleasant
March brings us the start of our growing sea-
son at the Conservancy Weather permitting we will
start preparing the historical vegetable garden on Fri-
day March 21 from 9-11 am Hopefully by then the
weather will have settled into a closer to normal
spring pattern During the growing season we will
have regular workdays every Friday from
9-1100 am We do not work if it is raining since this
tends to spread disease among the plants
During the spring there are several opportuni-
ties for Master Gardeners to volunteer with school
programs at the Conservancy The first of these will
take place on Thursday March 27 from 930-12 with
a 4th grade program titled ―We Are All Connected
This program involves leading small groups of stu-
dents with their adult leaders in environmental learn-
ing activities
In April and May there will be 7th grade ser-
vice learning programs which also need small group
leaders as the students complete service projects
around the farm
Spring is a beautiful time on the farm Come
out and explore the grounds see what is in bloom and
join us in working the gardens
Conservancy Upcoming Events
Join the Conservancy Saturday March 8 from
10 am-12 noon for a Hike to River Searching for
Signs of Spring with Conservancy Naturalists Are
you tired of cold and snow Want to take a
hike Search for signs of spring on our annual hike
from the farmhouse to the Patapsco Riverhellipacross the
fields and into the State Park A moderate hike ac-
companied by Conservancy naturalists FREE
The Howard County Conservancy will host its
Fifth Annual Juried Art Show The Art of Steward-
shipndash―The Artist as Messenger March 12 - April 19
2014 in the Gudelsky Center Gallery Join the artists
at The Art of Stewardship Opening Reception on
Thursday March 13 at 6 pm $10person in advance
$12 at the door See and hear what the theme of ―The
Artist as Messenger means to these artists and the
stellar panel of Judges Rebecca Alban Hoffberger
Founder and Director of the American Visionary Art
Museum Greg Mort internationally acclaimed artist
and Anne Raver writer columnist and gardener
extraordinaire serve as the Judges and initial speakers
this evening The Opening Reception begins at 6 pm
There will be a presentation by the artists followed
by ample time to browse the exhibit and speak to the
artists All artwork is available for sale A portion of
the proceeds benefits the Conservancyrsquos educational
programming The program will end at 830 pm
donrsquot miss it You may visit the Conservancy to view
the gallery display (FREE) March 12 ndash April 19 (call
before visiting)
Saturday March 22 from 900-330 the Con-
servancy will host Project WET training for teachers
naturalists and community members This training is
sponsored jointly by Robinson Nature Center and The
Howard County Conservancy It will be held in the
Conservancyrsquos Gudelsky Education Center For more
information or to register for this training please visit
wwwhcconservancyorg
The Conservancy trails are open dawn to dusk
7 days a week Check for additional information on
upcoming activities on the website
(wwwhcconservancyorg)
BY JO ANN RUSSO MG AND TABBY FIQUE MG
March 2014 Looseleaf 6 Howard County Master Gardeners
―Letrsquos Stop the Invasion A
Presentation on Non-Native Invasive
Plants will kick off the Conservation
Stewardship Projectrsquos 14th season This
PowerPoint talk is scheduled for
Wednesday March 19 at 730 pm at
the Robinson Nature Center 6692 Ce-
dar Lane Columbia It will feature the
alien plants that are steadily and
stealthily attacking our native habitats
and invading our native parks stream-
sides open spaces and backyards It
will cover common invasive plants and
touch on how ―invasives affect habi-
tat why you should care and what you
can do about it
Please join us for this educa-
tional event and encourage your
neighbors to attend Admission is
FREE For more information contact
me at 4109929889 or Jeff Claffy As-
sistant Natural Resources Manager
MPEA at 4103136209
Join us among the thorns at our
Barberry and Rose Removal event on
Tuesday March 25 as we begin the
14th year of this non-native invasive
plant removal proshygram at the MPEA
Evidence of our past efforts can be seen
in the new stands of trees and shrubs
along the stream banks or in the mead-
ows whose trunks are clearly visible
without their vine camouflage
Our formidable foes will be
Berberis thunbergii aka Japanese bar-
berry and Rosa multiflora better
known as multiflora rose If you like
digging and pulling you will love this
morning Therersquos a place for you
pruning lovers also Long pants and
shirt sleeves are recommended spine-
proof gloves are a must (they will be
provided)
Let us convene at 900 am at
the Trotter Road entrance and work un-
til 1130 (or as long as you can) Inter-
ested friends and neighbors are always
welcome
Directions From Route 29
Take 108 W towards Clarksville From
Route 32 Go north to Route 108
Clarksville and turn right For both
Turn into Trotter Road Continue 08
miles to the parking area on the left
For more information contact
me at 410 9929889 or Jeff Claffy at
4103136209
SUBMITTED BY AYLENE GARD
Middle Patuxent Environmental Area Conservation Stewardship Project
Before and after results are clear when an invasive like Japanese Barberry is removed Photograph Aylene Gard
March 2014 Looseleaf 7 Howard County Master Gardeners
Along the banks of the Patapsco River adjacent to the
Frederick Road Bridge entering Ellicott City from Baltimore
County is a community garden staffed by Master Gardeners
Patapsco Heritage Greenway members and community volun-
teers
Planted in 2010 the attractive riverfront garden was
funded with proceeds from the Maryland Home and Garden
tour of Oella and designed by landscape architect John Slater
The rock cairn sculpture at the center was dedicated to Teddy
Betts an artist educator and tireless volunteer who dedicated
his life to improving the riverine environment of the Patapsco
River The garden was inspired and initially maintained by
Howard County Master Gardener and Oella resident Lisa
Baum and funded in part by the Oella Garden Club
On Earth Day April 22 a volunteer event (10 am-
noon) will be held at the garden featuring a brief discussion by
John Slater on the design of the garden and use of native
plants Volunteer gardeners will then prune weed and mulch
the garden and those interested will walk across the street to
the trolley stop for lunch Like last yearrsquos event the morning
will feature an educational component a ―get your hands
dirty segment and an optional lunch time ―Dutch treat social
gathering
This garden event offers master gardeners the oppor-
tunity to be either a one-time volunteer on Earth Day or to
make a more substantial seasonal commitment If you would
like to participate in this event please email Paul Farragut the
gardenrsquos volunteer coordinator at pjfarragutaolcom Please
note on the ―subject line of the email - OellaEC garden
More detail will be provided to volunteers at a later date
SUBMITTED BY PAUL FARRAGUT MG
Earth Day Volunteer Opportunity in Oella
Photograph Lisa Baum
Bioblitz Howard County April 26 2014
Transition Howard Countyrsquos Ecosystem
Landscaping Committee The Howard County De-
partment of Recreation and Parks and the Howard
County Living Farm Heritage Museum are partner-
ing to host a Bioblitz in Howard County A
Bioblitz is a survey of the biota in a particular
place on a particular date The survey provides us
with base-line data about the biodiversity of an
area In this case the site is a part of our Howard
County home West Friendship Park
We are seeking your help for this impor-
tant project We need leaders who can identify
plants in the field both native and non-native
Leaders will lead small teams into the field to iden-
tify and count plants Please register at http
wwwtransitionhocoorgcommitteeseco-
landscaping If you are interested in participating
but do not want to lead a group we also welcome
your help You may register as a leader or partici-
pant
The relevance of the survey to Howard
County residents is that we are experiencing rapid
land use changes Our forests long ago became
farmland and that farmland is now becoming sub-
urban and urban development This is either frag-
menting or destroying whatrsquos left of the native
habitat Thus native populations are in decline in-
cluding those that humans value For instance the
beauty of butterflies and dogwoods bees to polli-
nate our crops snakes to eat the mice bats to eat
mosquitoeshellip
One goal of the Bioblitz is to determine
what lives here and to use that data for land use
management Another goal is to educate people
about biodiversity landscaping to preserve it and
reducing habitat fragmentation The site has lawn
farm fields woods and stream to survey
The Bioblitz will be at the Museum in
West Friendship Maryland on April 26 2014
Questions can be directed to Ann Coren Chairper-
son Ecosystem Landscaping Committee Transiti-
tion Howard County at anncorenhotmailcom
SUBMITTED BY ANN COREN
March 2014 Looseleaf 8 Howard County Master Gardeners
Ask a Master Gardener 2014
This year there will be Ask a
Master Gardener sites at three librar-
ies Miller Library will have a plant
clinic on Mondays and Saturdays
every week Glenwood Library will
have a Saturday clinic once a month
and Central Library will have a Sat-
urday clinic twice a month To vol-
unteer to work a clinic please con-
tact the coordinator in charge of the
library where you want to work
AAMG is a fun way to earn
some volunteer hours and to talk to
the public about one of our favorite
topics- gardening It is also a fun
way to get to know some of your
fellow master gardeners Volunteers
do not have to know everything
about gardening - most questions are
fairly basic A list has been compiled
of the most frequently asked ques-
tions There should be a copy of
those questions with the materials
Each site has a small box of
reference materials and most experi-
enced MGs bring a couple of their
favorite references There are also
notebooks with copies of HGIC pub-
lications for reference Most of these
are for your reference only Please
encourage clients to access this in-
formation and print what they want
There is Wi-Fi available at
Miller library so many MGs bring
an iPad or laptop which is useful for
accessing the HGIC website or
ipmnet website
Two volunteers are needed
for each session Many interns have
already signed up at the volunteer
fair so we need experienced MGs to
pair with each of them If you let the
coordinator know you are new you
will be paired with an experienced
person so you can learn the ropes
Monday evening hours are from 7-
830 Saturday morning hours are
from 1000 am to 1200 noon
Central
Please contact Barbara Smith to sign up for Cen-tral Library at herm-barbsmithgmailcom or 4107471311 All dates are on a Saturday
April 12 April 26 May 10 May 24 June 14 June 28 July 12 July 26
August 9 August 23
September 13 September 27
Glenwood
Please contact Clare Open-shaw to sign up for Glen-wood AAMG hello-clarecomcastnet or 4105312107 All dates are on a Saturday
April 19 May 17 June 21 July 19
August 16 September 20
Miller
Miller plant clinic (AAMG) operates on Monday eve-nings and Saturday morn-ings every week starting April 6 and ending Septem-ber 30 Monday evening hours are from 7-830 Satur-day morning hours are from 1000 to 1200 Please contact Barbara White to volunteer or if you have questions about the program barbarawhite17yahoocom 4107507949 (before 900 pm)
SUBMITTED BY BARBARA WHITE MG
March 2014 Looseleaf 9 Howard County Master Gardeners
The Howard County Master Gardeners are once again hosting a Native Plant Sale in the courtyard as part of GreenFest Vendor sign-up is in progress and three of the returning vendors want you to know that you may place preorders with them Keystone Wildflowers specializes in native wildflowers and grasses Contact Bill at httpwwwkeystonewildflowerscom to place an order Willow Oak Flowers and Herbs httpwwwwillowoakherbscom will be our herb vendor Besides their culinary use many of the herbs are great pollinator plants eg Allium Bo-rage Oregano Rosemary Mints Hyssop Fennels Dill Terra is returning with more lovely native plants and herbs and you can contact her at terragroundsfornaturecom Please come to the 2014 GreenFest and take the opportunity to add to your native plant collection We hope to see you there The Howard County Bay-Wise Team
March 2014 Looseleaf 10 Howard County Master Gardeners
Christmas Cactus (Schlumbergera tun-
cata or Zygocactus truncates) a lovely gift to
receive or give The Christmas cactus is a tropi-
cal plant not a desert plant that blooms at Christ-
mas with cascading blooms at the end of seg-
mented leaves There are also Thanksgiving
cacti and Easter cacti with similar blooms Easy
to maintain propagate and prune
After your gift stops blooming place the
plant in bright indirect light away from drafts
and high heat Place plant on a tray of rocks with
water for humidity Turn the plant often to keep
a nice shape Water only when the soil is drymdash
too much water causes white spots on the leaves
and leaf drop During winter and fall water less frequently If your plant leaves look wilted or limp it is most
likely suffering from lack of water or too much direct sun light The solution to limp leaves is to water spar-
ingly (little at a time) every few days and the plant will be revived As a tropical epiphyte plant from a tropical
area it absorbs water and nutrients from the air but here we have to create a somewhat similar environment
To get blooms for the holiday a dormant period is required In autumn move the plant to a cool (45-
50F) place and water after testing the soil for moisture The Christmas cactus starts to bloom in early winter
As the tips of the leaves become darker green you will see buds When the buds appear move the plant to a
warmer area A weak feed (20-20-20) should be applied to the water after the buds form and then feed for 2 ndash
3 weeks Overfeeding results in less blooms A holiday bloom requires proper light exposure correct tem-
peratures humidity and limited watering The plant is thermo-photoperiodic and sets its blooms when the day
and night length are the same and when temperatures are 50 ndash 60F in early November for several weeks It
requires dark periods of 12 hours each night in mid November 6 ndash 8 weeks or until buds form Do not use
plant grow lights at night ndash or plant will not bloom
A month after blooming or around March when new growth starts is a good time to prune Trim plant
to a desirable shape by cutting at the leaf joints Pruning forces the plant to branch out and become fuller and
bushier Keep the plant in indirect light and water only when dry
Propagation is an easy process done in the summer from cuttings or from seed Cut off a leaf with at
least 3 segments and set aside to dry a bit One part soil two parts peat moss or compost and one part sand or
perlite is the growth medium to create Put several leaf cuttings into the soil after dipping them into a rooting
hormone Since this is done in the summer set the plant outside in the shade or in dappled light-- it will flour-
ish but remember to bring it inside before frost
By JanWms-Nguyen MG
Christmas Cactus
March 2014 Looseleaf 11 Howard County Master Gardeners
News from the State Office
Save the date MG Annual Training Day will be Thursday 52914 at the University of Maryland College Park
Whatrsquos killing the bees and what to do about it is one of the most important topics of concern for MGs and people every-
where Because there is so much controversy on this complicated topic and itrsquos an area of such large concern we have
chosen a U of MD Research Scientist whorsquos in the thick of the controversy to help us understand what exactly is going
on ndashto separate the facts from hype
Keynote Speaker Dr Dennis VanEnglesdorp Research Scientist from the University of MD
Keynote Why we Need Bees Leading apiarist and U of MD Research Scientist Dennis vanEngelsdorp will look at
these gentle misunderstood creatures importance in agricultural and natural ecosystems and the alarming evidence of
their mysterious decline He will cover the latest theories behind honey bee losses the evidence supporting these theo-
ries and present ways in which all of us can help ensure a robust and health pollinator supply in our own communities
This talk will have important ramifications for all aspects of what MGs do
Featured speaker David Haskell Professor of Biology U of the South
The Forest Unseen Learn how the speakerrsquos research and study on one square meter of forest for one year contains
amazing revelations for our past present and future ―Invite a great rush of wonder into your life as you learn from
Haskellsrsquo personal and scientific insights His research and teaching examine the evolution and conservation of animals
especially forest-dwelling birds and invertebrates
Workshops This year yoursquoll have more workshops that ever before as we present 39 different sessions in 3 different
time periods No matter what your interest we have classes yoursquoll enjoy and learn from
GIEI classes on Greens Community Gardens Herbs Unusual Vegetables Seed Saving Cucurbits Backyard Chickens
Native Plants Turf to Natives Native Meadows Native Ground Covers Showy Ferns Plant Picks for Pollinators
Propagating Native Shrubs
Entomology Pollinator Yards Climate Change on Insects Pesticides on Insects Scale Insects
Plants and Design New Plants from the National Arboretum Pruning Accenting your Landscape with Color Founda-
tion Plants American Gardens Small Space Gardening Raingardens Climate Change and the Gardener
Naturalist Bird Migration Geology Naturersquos Puzzle Snakes Ecology of Oak forests as well as some of the topics
listed above
Nuts and Bolts Grant Writing Top Gardening Apps
We also have diagnostic disease labs and plant walk as well as a great talk on both Youth GardeningNutrition and on
Garden Soils
Full schedule list of workshops list of speakers with their biographical information and information and order form for
MG Identity Merchandise will be available in early March Registration will also open up at this time and close at the
very beginning of May Registration Fee will remain at $69 ndash the same price it has been for the past 4 years So watch
your mail in early March for your printed schedule and registration form Decide what merchandise yoursquod like to get and
which classes yoursquod like to take and then register using the hard copy or register on line Registration will open early-
mid March (Continued on page 12)
Advanced Training Classes amp
MG Annual Training Day
March 2014 Looseleaf 12 Howard County Master Gardeners
ADVANCED TRAINING CLASSES
Native Plant Essentials
This course will serve as the basic introductory course to all of the MG Advanced Training native plant classes and
as a survey course for folks who want to know what itrsquos all about Our presenter Sara Tangren PhD will consider
whatrsquos native and why soils ecology climate and the concept of native plant communities Why are native plants
important and what does their preservation and success mean for all of us We will also have a hands-on component
at the end of the day with either identification exercises or a field walk to observe geology soil and natural plant
communities
Presenter Sara Tangren PhD Registration Fee $35
Registration Form
NEW COURSE
Native Landscaping for Maryland Shade Gardens
In 2014 we will offer Native Landscaping for Maryland Shade Gardens (for both wet and dry areas) in three different loca-
tions one in the piedmont one in the coastal plain (Eastern shore) and one in the coastal plain (southern Maryland) In 2015 we
will offer Native Landscaping for Maryland Sun Gardens (both wet and dry) in three different locations
Course Description (Shade Gardens) In each of these workshops we will have 3 days to explore the beautiful and diverse
plants native of your region and practice using them to design sustainable native shade gardens In this course you will
1 Learn how the ecology and history of Marylandrsquos flora can inform native landscape design decisions today
2 Learn the most useful shade garden plants for your area including identification cultural requirements wildlife use and
more You will also learn basic research skills that will enable to expand your plant palette in the future
3 Enjoy field trip(s) to observe native gardens and
4 Practic shade garden design by selecting plants that are appropriate to site conditions (moisture pH) provide year-round
interest and benefit wildlife and wild plant populations
Registration Form
(Continued from page 11)
(Continued on page 13)
Cylburn Arboretum
(Baltimore)
Saturday March 15
930-330
Reg Deadline 37
UME Washington Co
(Boonsboro)
Tuesday March 18
930-330
Reg Deadline 311
Anne Arundel Co Dairy Farm
(Gambrills)
Thursday March 20
930-330 Reg Deadline 313
Piedmont (Howard Co)
UME Howard Co Ellicott City
Tuesdays Apr 22 Apr 29 May 6
930am-330pm
Registration Deadline
41414
Coastal Plain (Kent Co)
Adkins Arboretum
Thursdays Jun 5 Jun 12 Jun 19
10am-4pm
Registration Deadline
52314
Coastal Plain (Southern MD)
UME Calvert Co Prince Frederick
Tuesdays Sept 20 Oct 7 Oct 14 Registration Deadline
92314
News from the State Office
March 2014 Looseleaf 13 Howard County Master Gardeners
More classes will be announced soon including
EntomologyEcological IPM with Mike Raupp ndash Baltimore Co June
Intensive Techniques and Small Space Vegetable Gardening- Kent Co June
Vegetable Plant and Pest Diagnosis ndash July in Montgomery and Prince Georgersquos Counties
Plant Diseases ndash September in Frederick Co
Youth Vegetable GardeningmdashSeptember in Montgomery and Anne Arundel Counties
(Continued from page 12)
News from the State Office
SUBMITTED BY ROBIN HESSEY MG
2014 Continuing Education Speaker Series Updates Programs
We are pleased to feature fellow Master Gardener Sylvia Huestis as our Continuing Education Speaker on Tuesday
March 11 930 to 1130 am at the Extension office Please participate in this opportunity to learn and discuss building
and maintaining rain gardens MG volunteers working youth education or other community rain garden projects are en-
couraged to attend Also please note the new date for the Robinson Nature Center tour is Wednesday September 10
Rain Gardens Sylvia Huestis MG Tuesday March 18
UrbMat Chad Van Erbe Head of Production UrbnEarth Tuesday April 8
Ornaments in the Garden Pat Ferensic MG Tuesday May 13
Ellicott City Gardens Tour sponsored by the Horticultural Society of Maryland
Sunday June 1 10 am ndash 4 pm
Horticultural topic TBD Dr Roger Lawson retired Agricultural Research Service USDA former National Program
Leader for Horticultural Crops and Branch Chief Floral and Nursery Corp Tuesday July 8
Robinson Nature Center Tour at Robinson Nature Center Wednesday September 10
NOTE DATE CHANGE
Flower Transfer Betsy Grater MG Tuesday October 14
Global Warming Dr Sara Via Dept of Biology and Dept of Entomology University of Maryland College Park and
Climate Reality Leadership Corps
SUBMITTED BY KARIN DELAITSCH
Editorrsquos note This date is new The old date that appears in the hard copy of the March Looseleaf is incorrect
March 2014 Looseleaf 14 Howard County Master Gardeners
March 2014 Looseleaf 15 Howard County Master Gardeners
March 2014 Looseleaf 5 Howard County Master Gardeners
Volunteer Opportunity at the Conservancy Thursday March 27 930-12 noon 4th grade ―We Are All Connected program
MGs needed to lead small groups of students in environmental activities Contact Jo Ann for more information
Doings at the Howard County Conservancy at Mt Pleasant
March brings us the start of our growing sea-
son at the Conservancy Weather permitting we will
start preparing the historical vegetable garden on Fri-
day March 21 from 9-11 am Hopefully by then the
weather will have settled into a closer to normal
spring pattern During the growing season we will
have regular workdays every Friday from
9-1100 am We do not work if it is raining since this
tends to spread disease among the plants
During the spring there are several opportuni-
ties for Master Gardeners to volunteer with school
programs at the Conservancy The first of these will
take place on Thursday March 27 from 930-12 with
a 4th grade program titled ―We Are All Connected
This program involves leading small groups of stu-
dents with their adult leaders in environmental learn-
ing activities
In April and May there will be 7th grade ser-
vice learning programs which also need small group
leaders as the students complete service projects
around the farm
Spring is a beautiful time on the farm Come
out and explore the grounds see what is in bloom and
join us in working the gardens
Conservancy Upcoming Events
Join the Conservancy Saturday March 8 from
10 am-12 noon for a Hike to River Searching for
Signs of Spring with Conservancy Naturalists Are
you tired of cold and snow Want to take a
hike Search for signs of spring on our annual hike
from the farmhouse to the Patapsco Riverhellipacross the
fields and into the State Park A moderate hike ac-
companied by Conservancy naturalists FREE
The Howard County Conservancy will host its
Fifth Annual Juried Art Show The Art of Steward-
shipndash―The Artist as Messenger March 12 - April 19
2014 in the Gudelsky Center Gallery Join the artists
at The Art of Stewardship Opening Reception on
Thursday March 13 at 6 pm $10person in advance
$12 at the door See and hear what the theme of ―The
Artist as Messenger means to these artists and the
stellar panel of Judges Rebecca Alban Hoffberger
Founder and Director of the American Visionary Art
Museum Greg Mort internationally acclaimed artist
and Anne Raver writer columnist and gardener
extraordinaire serve as the Judges and initial speakers
this evening The Opening Reception begins at 6 pm
There will be a presentation by the artists followed
by ample time to browse the exhibit and speak to the
artists All artwork is available for sale A portion of
the proceeds benefits the Conservancyrsquos educational
programming The program will end at 830 pm
donrsquot miss it You may visit the Conservancy to view
the gallery display (FREE) March 12 ndash April 19 (call
before visiting)
Saturday March 22 from 900-330 the Con-
servancy will host Project WET training for teachers
naturalists and community members This training is
sponsored jointly by Robinson Nature Center and The
Howard County Conservancy It will be held in the
Conservancyrsquos Gudelsky Education Center For more
information or to register for this training please visit
wwwhcconservancyorg
The Conservancy trails are open dawn to dusk
7 days a week Check for additional information on
upcoming activities on the website
(wwwhcconservancyorg)
BY JO ANN RUSSO MG AND TABBY FIQUE MG
March 2014 Looseleaf 6 Howard County Master Gardeners
―Letrsquos Stop the Invasion A
Presentation on Non-Native Invasive
Plants will kick off the Conservation
Stewardship Projectrsquos 14th season This
PowerPoint talk is scheduled for
Wednesday March 19 at 730 pm at
the Robinson Nature Center 6692 Ce-
dar Lane Columbia It will feature the
alien plants that are steadily and
stealthily attacking our native habitats
and invading our native parks stream-
sides open spaces and backyards It
will cover common invasive plants and
touch on how ―invasives affect habi-
tat why you should care and what you
can do about it
Please join us for this educa-
tional event and encourage your
neighbors to attend Admission is
FREE For more information contact
me at 4109929889 or Jeff Claffy As-
sistant Natural Resources Manager
MPEA at 4103136209
Join us among the thorns at our
Barberry and Rose Removal event on
Tuesday March 25 as we begin the
14th year of this non-native invasive
plant removal proshygram at the MPEA
Evidence of our past efforts can be seen
in the new stands of trees and shrubs
along the stream banks or in the mead-
ows whose trunks are clearly visible
without their vine camouflage
Our formidable foes will be
Berberis thunbergii aka Japanese bar-
berry and Rosa multiflora better
known as multiflora rose If you like
digging and pulling you will love this
morning Therersquos a place for you
pruning lovers also Long pants and
shirt sleeves are recommended spine-
proof gloves are a must (they will be
provided)
Let us convene at 900 am at
the Trotter Road entrance and work un-
til 1130 (or as long as you can) Inter-
ested friends and neighbors are always
welcome
Directions From Route 29
Take 108 W towards Clarksville From
Route 32 Go north to Route 108
Clarksville and turn right For both
Turn into Trotter Road Continue 08
miles to the parking area on the left
For more information contact
me at 410 9929889 or Jeff Claffy at
4103136209
SUBMITTED BY AYLENE GARD
Middle Patuxent Environmental Area Conservation Stewardship Project
Before and after results are clear when an invasive like Japanese Barberry is removed Photograph Aylene Gard
March 2014 Looseleaf 7 Howard County Master Gardeners
Along the banks of the Patapsco River adjacent to the
Frederick Road Bridge entering Ellicott City from Baltimore
County is a community garden staffed by Master Gardeners
Patapsco Heritage Greenway members and community volun-
teers
Planted in 2010 the attractive riverfront garden was
funded with proceeds from the Maryland Home and Garden
tour of Oella and designed by landscape architect John Slater
The rock cairn sculpture at the center was dedicated to Teddy
Betts an artist educator and tireless volunteer who dedicated
his life to improving the riverine environment of the Patapsco
River The garden was inspired and initially maintained by
Howard County Master Gardener and Oella resident Lisa
Baum and funded in part by the Oella Garden Club
On Earth Day April 22 a volunteer event (10 am-
noon) will be held at the garden featuring a brief discussion by
John Slater on the design of the garden and use of native
plants Volunteer gardeners will then prune weed and mulch
the garden and those interested will walk across the street to
the trolley stop for lunch Like last yearrsquos event the morning
will feature an educational component a ―get your hands
dirty segment and an optional lunch time ―Dutch treat social
gathering
This garden event offers master gardeners the oppor-
tunity to be either a one-time volunteer on Earth Day or to
make a more substantial seasonal commitment If you would
like to participate in this event please email Paul Farragut the
gardenrsquos volunteer coordinator at pjfarragutaolcom Please
note on the ―subject line of the email - OellaEC garden
More detail will be provided to volunteers at a later date
SUBMITTED BY PAUL FARRAGUT MG
Earth Day Volunteer Opportunity in Oella
Photograph Lisa Baum
Bioblitz Howard County April 26 2014
Transition Howard Countyrsquos Ecosystem
Landscaping Committee The Howard County De-
partment of Recreation and Parks and the Howard
County Living Farm Heritage Museum are partner-
ing to host a Bioblitz in Howard County A
Bioblitz is a survey of the biota in a particular
place on a particular date The survey provides us
with base-line data about the biodiversity of an
area In this case the site is a part of our Howard
County home West Friendship Park
We are seeking your help for this impor-
tant project We need leaders who can identify
plants in the field both native and non-native
Leaders will lead small teams into the field to iden-
tify and count plants Please register at http
wwwtransitionhocoorgcommitteeseco-
landscaping If you are interested in participating
but do not want to lead a group we also welcome
your help You may register as a leader or partici-
pant
The relevance of the survey to Howard
County residents is that we are experiencing rapid
land use changes Our forests long ago became
farmland and that farmland is now becoming sub-
urban and urban development This is either frag-
menting or destroying whatrsquos left of the native
habitat Thus native populations are in decline in-
cluding those that humans value For instance the
beauty of butterflies and dogwoods bees to polli-
nate our crops snakes to eat the mice bats to eat
mosquitoeshellip
One goal of the Bioblitz is to determine
what lives here and to use that data for land use
management Another goal is to educate people
about biodiversity landscaping to preserve it and
reducing habitat fragmentation The site has lawn
farm fields woods and stream to survey
The Bioblitz will be at the Museum in
West Friendship Maryland on April 26 2014
Questions can be directed to Ann Coren Chairper-
son Ecosystem Landscaping Committee Transiti-
tion Howard County at anncorenhotmailcom
SUBMITTED BY ANN COREN
March 2014 Looseleaf 8 Howard County Master Gardeners
Ask a Master Gardener 2014
This year there will be Ask a
Master Gardener sites at three librar-
ies Miller Library will have a plant
clinic on Mondays and Saturdays
every week Glenwood Library will
have a Saturday clinic once a month
and Central Library will have a Sat-
urday clinic twice a month To vol-
unteer to work a clinic please con-
tact the coordinator in charge of the
library where you want to work
AAMG is a fun way to earn
some volunteer hours and to talk to
the public about one of our favorite
topics- gardening It is also a fun
way to get to know some of your
fellow master gardeners Volunteers
do not have to know everything
about gardening - most questions are
fairly basic A list has been compiled
of the most frequently asked ques-
tions There should be a copy of
those questions with the materials
Each site has a small box of
reference materials and most experi-
enced MGs bring a couple of their
favorite references There are also
notebooks with copies of HGIC pub-
lications for reference Most of these
are for your reference only Please
encourage clients to access this in-
formation and print what they want
There is Wi-Fi available at
Miller library so many MGs bring
an iPad or laptop which is useful for
accessing the HGIC website or
ipmnet website
Two volunteers are needed
for each session Many interns have
already signed up at the volunteer
fair so we need experienced MGs to
pair with each of them If you let the
coordinator know you are new you
will be paired with an experienced
person so you can learn the ropes
Monday evening hours are from 7-
830 Saturday morning hours are
from 1000 am to 1200 noon
Central
Please contact Barbara Smith to sign up for Cen-tral Library at herm-barbsmithgmailcom or 4107471311 All dates are on a Saturday
April 12 April 26 May 10 May 24 June 14 June 28 July 12 July 26
August 9 August 23
September 13 September 27
Glenwood
Please contact Clare Open-shaw to sign up for Glen-wood AAMG hello-clarecomcastnet or 4105312107 All dates are on a Saturday
April 19 May 17 June 21 July 19
August 16 September 20
Miller
Miller plant clinic (AAMG) operates on Monday eve-nings and Saturday morn-ings every week starting April 6 and ending Septem-ber 30 Monday evening hours are from 7-830 Satur-day morning hours are from 1000 to 1200 Please contact Barbara White to volunteer or if you have questions about the program barbarawhite17yahoocom 4107507949 (before 900 pm)
SUBMITTED BY BARBARA WHITE MG
March 2014 Looseleaf 9 Howard County Master Gardeners
The Howard County Master Gardeners are once again hosting a Native Plant Sale in the courtyard as part of GreenFest Vendor sign-up is in progress and three of the returning vendors want you to know that you may place preorders with them Keystone Wildflowers specializes in native wildflowers and grasses Contact Bill at httpwwwkeystonewildflowerscom to place an order Willow Oak Flowers and Herbs httpwwwwillowoakherbscom will be our herb vendor Besides their culinary use many of the herbs are great pollinator plants eg Allium Bo-rage Oregano Rosemary Mints Hyssop Fennels Dill Terra is returning with more lovely native plants and herbs and you can contact her at terragroundsfornaturecom Please come to the 2014 GreenFest and take the opportunity to add to your native plant collection We hope to see you there The Howard County Bay-Wise Team
March 2014 Looseleaf 10 Howard County Master Gardeners
Christmas Cactus (Schlumbergera tun-
cata or Zygocactus truncates) a lovely gift to
receive or give The Christmas cactus is a tropi-
cal plant not a desert plant that blooms at Christ-
mas with cascading blooms at the end of seg-
mented leaves There are also Thanksgiving
cacti and Easter cacti with similar blooms Easy
to maintain propagate and prune
After your gift stops blooming place the
plant in bright indirect light away from drafts
and high heat Place plant on a tray of rocks with
water for humidity Turn the plant often to keep
a nice shape Water only when the soil is drymdash
too much water causes white spots on the leaves
and leaf drop During winter and fall water less frequently If your plant leaves look wilted or limp it is most
likely suffering from lack of water or too much direct sun light The solution to limp leaves is to water spar-
ingly (little at a time) every few days and the plant will be revived As a tropical epiphyte plant from a tropical
area it absorbs water and nutrients from the air but here we have to create a somewhat similar environment
To get blooms for the holiday a dormant period is required In autumn move the plant to a cool (45-
50F) place and water after testing the soil for moisture The Christmas cactus starts to bloom in early winter
As the tips of the leaves become darker green you will see buds When the buds appear move the plant to a
warmer area A weak feed (20-20-20) should be applied to the water after the buds form and then feed for 2 ndash
3 weeks Overfeeding results in less blooms A holiday bloom requires proper light exposure correct tem-
peratures humidity and limited watering The plant is thermo-photoperiodic and sets its blooms when the day
and night length are the same and when temperatures are 50 ndash 60F in early November for several weeks It
requires dark periods of 12 hours each night in mid November 6 ndash 8 weeks or until buds form Do not use
plant grow lights at night ndash or plant will not bloom
A month after blooming or around March when new growth starts is a good time to prune Trim plant
to a desirable shape by cutting at the leaf joints Pruning forces the plant to branch out and become fuller and
bushier Keep the plant in indirect light and water only when dry
Propagation is an easy process done in the summer from cuttings or from seed Cut off a leaf with at
least 3 segments and set aside to dry a bit One part soil two parts peat moss or compost and one part sand or
perlite is the growth medium to create Put several leaf cuttings into the soil after dipping them into a rooting
hormone Since this is done in the summer set the plant outside in the shade or in dappled light-- it will flour-
ish but remember to bring it inside before frost
By JanWms-Nguyen MG
Christmas Cactus
March 2014 Looseleaf 11 Howard County Master Gardeners
News from the State Office
Save the date MG Annual Training Day will be Thursday 52914 at the University of Maryland College Park
Whatrsquos killing the bees and what to do about it is one of the most important topics of concern for MGs and people every-
where Because there is so much controversy on this complicated topic and itrsquos an area of such large concern we have
chosen a U of MD Research Scientist whorsquos in the thick of the controversy to help us understand what exactly is going
on ndashto separate the facts from hype
Keynote Speaker Dr Dennis VanEnglesdorp Research Scientist from the University of MD
Keynote Why we Need Bees Leading apiarist and U of MD Research Scientist Dennis vanEngelsdorp will look at
these gentle misunderstood creatures importance in agricultural and natural ecosystems and the alarming evidence of
their mysterious decline He will cover the latest theories behind honey bee losses the evidence supporting these theo-
ries and present ways in which all of us can help ensure a robust and health pollinator supply in our own communities
This talk will have important ramifications for all aspects of what MGs do
Featured speaker David Haskell Professor of Biology U of the South
The Forest Unseen Learn how the speakerrsquos research and study on one square meter of forest for one year contains
amazing revelations for our past present and future ―Invite a great rush of wonder into your life as you learn from
Haskellsrsquo personal and scientific insights His research and teaching examine the evolution and conservation of animals
especially forest-dwelling birds and invertebrates
Workshops This year yoursquoll have more workshops that ever before as we present 39 different sessions in 3 different
time periods No matter what your interest we have classes yoursquoll enjoy and learn from
GIEI classes on Greens Community Gardens Herbs Unusual Vegetables Seed Saving Cucurbits Backyard Chickens
Native Plants Turf to Natives Native Meadows Native Ground Covers Showy Ferns Plant Picks for Pollinators
Propagating Native Shrubs
Entomology Pollinator Yards Climate Change on Insects Pesticides on Insects Scale Insects
Plants and Design New Plants from the National Arboretum Pruning Accenting your Landscape with Color Founda-
tion Plants American Gardens Small Space Gardening Raingardens Climate Change and the Gardener
Naturalist Bird Migration Geology Naturersquos Puzzle Snakes Ecology of Oak forests as well as some of the topics
listed above
Nuts and Bolts Grant Writing Top Gardening Apps
We also have diagnostic disease labs and plant walk as well as a great talk on both Youth GardeningNutrition and on
Garden Soils
Full schedule list of workshops list of speakers with their biographical information and information and order form for
MG Identity Merchandise will be available in early March Registration will also open up at this time and close at the
very beginning of May Registration Fee will remain at $69 ndash the same price it has been for the past 4 years So watch
your mail in early March for your printed schedule and registration form Decide what merchandise yoursquod like to get and
which classes yoursquod like to take and then register using the hard copy or register on line Registration will open early-
mid March (Continued on page 12)
Advanced Training Classes amp
MG Annual Training Day
March 2014 Looseleaf 12 Howard County Master Gardeners
ADVANCED TRAINING CLASSES
Native Plant Essentials
This course will serve as the basic introductory course to all of the MG Advanced Training native plant classes and
as a survey course for folks who want to know what itrsquos all about Our presenter Sara Tangren PhD will consider
whatrsquos native and why soils ecology climate and the concept of native plant communities Why are native plants
important and what does their preservation and success mean for all of us We will also have a hands-on component
at the end of the day with either identification exercises or a field walk to observe geology soil and natural plant
communities
Presenter Sara Tangren PhD Registration Fee $35
Registration Form
NEW COURSE
Native Landscaping for Maryland Shade Gardens
In 2014 we will offer Native Landscaping for Maryland Shade Gardens (for both wet and dry areas) in three different loca-
tions one in the piedmont one in the coastal plain (Eastern shore) and one in the coastal plain (southern Maryland) In 2015 we
will offer Native Landscaping for Maryland Sun Gardens (both wet and dry) in three different locations
Course Description (Shade Gardens) In each of these workshops we will have 3 days to explore the beautiful and diverse
plants native of your region and practice using them to design sustainable native shade gardens In this course you will
1 Learn how the ecology and history of Marylandrsquos flora can inform native landscape design decisions today
2 Learn the most useful shade garden plants for your area including identification cultural requirements wildlife use and
more You will also learn basic research skills that will enable to expand your plant palette in the future
3 Enjoy field trip(s) to observe native gardens and
4 Practic shade garden design by selecting plants that are appropriate to site conditions (moisture pH) provide year-round
interest and benefit wildlife and wild plant populations
Registration Form
(Continued from page 11)
(Continued on page 13)
Cylburn Arboretum
(Baltimore)
Saturday March 15
930-330
Reg Deadline 37
UME Washington Co
(Boonsboro)
Tuesday March 18
930-330
Reg Deadline 311
Anne Arundel Co Dairy Farm
(Gambrills)
Thursday March 20
930-330 Reg Deadline 313
Piedmont (Howard Co)
UME Howard Co Ellicott City
Tuesdays Apr 22 Apr 29 May 6
930am-330pm
Registration Deadline
41414
Coastal Plain (Kent Co)
Adkins Arboretum
Thursdays Jun 5 Jun 12 Jun 19
10am-4pm
Registration Deadline
52314
Coastal Plain (Southern MD)
UME Calvert Co Prince Frederick
Tuesdays Sept 20 Oct 7 Oct 14 Registration Deadline
92314
News from the State Office
March 2014 Looseleaf 13 Howard County Master Gardeners
More classes will be announced soon including
EntomologyEcological IPM with Mike Raupp ndash Baltimore Co June
Intensive Techniques and Small Space Vegetable Gardening- Kent Co June
Vegetable Plant and Pest Diagnosis ndash July in Montgomery and Prince Georgersquos Counties
Plant Diseases ndash September in Frederick Co
Youth Vegetable GardeningmdashSeptember in Montgomery and Anne Arundel Counties
(Continued from page 12)
News from the State Office
SUBMITTED BY ROBIN HESSEY MG
2014 Continuing Education Speaker Series Updates Programs
We are pleased to feature fellow Master Gardener Sylvia Huestis as our Continuing Education Speaker on Tuesday
March 11 930 to 1130 am at the Extension office Please participate in this opportunity to learn and discuss building
and maintaining rain gardens MG volunteers working youth education or other community rain garden projects are en-
couraged to attend Also please note the new date for the Robinson Nature Center tour is Wednesday September 10
Rain Gardens Sylvia Huestis MG Tuesday March 18
UrbMat Chad Van Erbe Head of Production UrbnEarth Tuesday April 8
Ornaments in the Garden Pat Ferensic MG Tuesday May 13
Ellicott City Gardens Tour sponsored by the Horticultural Society of Maryland
Sunday June 1 10 am ndash 4 pm
Horticultural topic TBD Dr Roger Lawson retired Agricultural Research Service USDA former National Program
Leader for Horticultural Crops and Branch Chief Floral and Nursery Corp Tuesday July 8
Robinson Nature Center Tour at Robinson Nature Center Wednesday September 10
NOTE DATE CHANGE
Flower Transfer Betsy Grater MG Tuesday October 14
Global Warming Dr Sara Via Dept of Biology and Dept of Entomology University of Maryland College Park and
Climate Reality Leadership Corps
SUBMITTED BY KARIN DELAITSCH
Editorrsquos note This date is new The old date that appears in the hard copy of the March Looseleaf is incorrect
March 2014 Looseleaf 14 Howard County Master Gardeners
March 2014 Looseleaf 15 Howard County Master Gardeners
March 2014 Looseleaf 6 Howard County Master Gardeners
―Letrsquos Stop the Invasion A
Presentation on Non-Native Invasive
Plants will kick off the Conservation
Stewardship Projectrsquos 14th season This
PowerPoint talk is scheduled for
Wednesday March 19 at 730 pm at
the Robinson Nature Center 6692 Ce-
dar Lane Columbia It will feature the
alien plants that are steadily and
stealthily attacking our native habitats
and invading our native parks stream-
sides open spaces and backyards It
will cover common invasive plants and
touch on how ―invasives affect habi-
tat why you should care and what you
can do about it
Please join us for this educa-
tional event and encourage your
neighbors to attend Admission is
FREE For more information contact
me at 4109929889 or Jeff Claffy As-
sistant Natural Resources Manager
MPEA at 4103136209
Join us among the thorns at our
Barberry and Rose Removal event on
Tuesday March 25 as we begin the
14th year of this non-native invasive
plant removal proshygram at the MPEA
Evidence of our past efforts can be seen
in the new stands of trees and shrubs
along the stream banks or in the mead-
ows whose trunks are clearly visible
without their vine camouflage
Our formidable foes will be
Berberis thunbergii aka Japanese bar-
berry and Rosa multiflora better
known as multiflora rose If you like
digging and pulling you will love this
morning Therersquos a place for you
pruning lovers also Long pants and
shirt sleeves are recommended spine-
proof gloves are a must (they will be
provided)
Let us convene at 900 am at
the Trotter Road entrance and work un-
til 1130 (or as long as you can) Inter-
ested friends and neighbors are always
welcome
Directions From Route 29
Take 108 W towards Clarksville From
Route 32 Go north to Route 108
Clarksville and turn right For both
Turn into Trotter Road Continue 08
miles to the parking area on the left
For more information contact
me at 410 9929889 or Jeff Claffy at
4103136209
SUBMITTED BY AYLENE GARD
Middle Patuxent Environmental Area Conservation Stewardship Project
Before and after results are clear when an invasive like Japanese Barberry is removed Photograph Aylene Gard
March 2014 Looseleaf 7 Howard County Master Gardeners
Along the banks of the Patapsco River adjacent to the
Frederick Road Bridge entering Ellicott City from Baltimore
County is a community garden staffed by Master Gardeners
Patapsco Heritage Greenway members and community volun-
teers
Planted in 2010 the attractive riverfront garden was
funded with proceeds from the Maryland Home and Garden
tour of Oella and designed by landscape architect John Slater
The rock cairn sculpture at the center was dedicated to Teddy
Betts an artist educator and tireless volunteer who dedicated
his life to improving the riverine environment of the Patapsco
River The garden was inspired and initially maintained by
Howard County Master Gardener and Oella resident Lisa
Baum and funded in part by the Oella Garden Club
On Earth Day April 22 a volunteer event (10 am-
noon) will be held at the garden featuring a brief discussion by
John Slater on the design of the garden and use of native
plants Volunteer gardeners will then prune weed and mulch
the garden and those interested will walk across the street to
the trolley stop for lunch Like last yearrsquos event the morning
will feature an educational component a ―get your hands
dirty segment and an optional lunch time ―Dutch treat social
gathering
This garden event offers master gardeners the oppor-
tunity to be either a one-time volunteer on Earth Day or to
make a more substantial seasonal commitment If you would
like to participate in this event please email Paul Farragut the
gardenrsquos volunteer coordinator at pjfarragutaolcom Please
note on the ―subject line of the email - OellaEC garden
More detail will be provided to volunteers at a later date
SUBMITTED BY PAUL FARRAGUT MG
Earth Day Volunteer Opportunity in Oella
Photograph Lisa Baum
Bioblitz Howard County April 26 2014
Transition Howard Countyrsquos Ecosystem
Landscaping Committee The Howard County De-
partment of Recreation and Parks and the Howard
County Living Farm Heritage Museum are partner-
ing to host a Bioblitz in Howard County A
Bioblitz is a survey of the biota in a particular
place on a particular date The survey provides us
with base-line data about the biodiversity of an
area In this case the site is a part of our Howard
County home West Friendship Park
We are seeking your help for this impor-
tant project We need leaders who can identify
plants in the field both native and non-native
Leaders will lead small teams into the field to iden-
tify and count plants Please register at http
wwwtransitionhocoorgcommitteeseco-
landscaping If you are interested in participating
but do not want to lead a group we also welcome
your help You may register as a leader or partici-
pant
The relevance of the survey to Howard
County residents is that we are experiencing rapid
land use changes Our forests long ago became
farmland and that farmland is now becoming sub-
urban and urban development This is either frag-
menting or destroying whatrsquos left of the native
habitat Thus native populations are in decline in-
cluding those that humans value For instance the
beauty of butterflies and dogwoods bees to polli-
nate our crops snakes to eat the mice bats to eat
mosquitoeshellip
One goal of the Bioblitz is to determine
what lives here and to use that data for land use
management Another goal is to educate people
about biodiversity landscaping to preserve it and
reducing habitat fragmentation The site has lawn
farm fields woods and stream to survey
The Bioblitz will be at the Museum in
West Friendship Maryland on April 26 2014
Questions can be directed to Ann Coren Chairper-
son Ecosystem Landscaping Committee Transiti-
tion Howard County at anncorenhotmailcom
SUBMITTED BY ANN COREN
March 2014 Looseleaf 8 Howard County Master Gardeners
Ask a Master Gardener 2014
This year there will be Ask a
Master Gardener sites at three librar-
ies Miller Library will have a plant
clinic on Mondays and Saturdays
every week Glenwood Library will
have a Saturday clinic once a month
and Central Library will have a Sat-
urday clinic twice a month To vol-
unteer to work a clinic please con-
tact the coordinator in charge of the
library where you want to work
AAMG is a fun way to earn
some volunteer hours and to talk to
the public about one of our favorite
topics- gardening It is also a fun
way to get to know some of your
fellow master gardeners Volunteers
do not have to know everything
about gardening - most questions are
fairly basic A list has been compiled
of the most frequently asked ques-
tions There should be a copy of
those questions with the materials
Each site has a small box of
reference materials and most experi-
enced MGs bring a couple of their
favorite references There are also
notebooks with copies of HGIC pub-
lications for reference Most of these
are for your reference only Please
encourage clients to access this in-
formation and print what they want
There is Wi-Fi available at
Miller library so many MGs bring
an iPad or laptop which is useful for
accessing the HGIC website or
ipmnet website
Two volunteers are needed
for each session Many interns have
already signed up at the volunteer
fair so we need experienced MGs to
pair with each of them If you let the
coordinator know you are new you
will be paired with an experienced
person so you can learn the ropes
Monday evening hours are from 7-
830 Saturday morning hours are
from 1000 am to 1200 noon
Central
Please contact Barbara Smith to sign up for Cen-tral Library at herm-barbsmithgmailcom or 4107471311 All dates are on a Saturday
April 12 April 26 May 10 May 24 June 14 June 28 July 12 July 26
August 9 August 23
September 13 September 27
Glenwood
Please contact Clare Open-shaw to sign up for Glen-wood AAMG hello-clarecomcastnet or 4105312107 All dates are on a Saturday
April 19 May 17 June 21 July 19
August 16 September 20
Miller
Miller plant clinic (AAMG) operates on Monday eve-nings and Saturday morn-ings every week starting April 6 and ending Septem-ber 30 Monday evening hours are from 7-830 Satur-day morning hours are from 1000 to 1200 Please contact Barbara White to volunteer or if you have questions about the program barbarawhite17yahoocom 4107507949 (before 900 pm)
SUBMITTED BY BARBARA WHITE MG
March 2014 Looseleaf 9 Howard County Master Gardeners
The Howard County Master Gardeners are once again hosting a Native Plant Sale in the courtyard as part of GreenFest Vendor sign-up is in progress and three of the returning vendors want you to know that you may place preorders with them Keystone Wildflowers specializes in native wildflowers and grasses Contact Bill at httpwwwkeystonewildflowerscom to place an order Willow Oak Flowers and Herbs httpwwwwillowoakherbscom will be our herb vendor Besides their culinary use many of the herbs are great pollinator plants eg Allium Bo-rage Oregano Rosemary Mints Hyssop Fennels Dill Terra is returning with more lovely native plants and herbs and you can contact her at terragroundsfornaturecom Please come to the 2014 GreenFest and take the opportunity to add to your native plant collection We hope to see you there The Howard County Bay-Wise Team
March 2014 Looseleaf 10 Howard County Master Gardeners
Christmas Cactus (Schlumbergera tun-
cata or Zygocactus truncates) a lovely gift to
receive or give The Christmas cactus is a tropi-
cal plant not a desert plant that blooms at Christ-
mas with cascading blooms at the end of seg-
mented leaves There are also Thanksgiving
cacti and Easter cacti with similar blooms Easy
to maintain propagate and prune
After your gift stops blooming place the
plant in bright indirect light away from drafts
and high heat Place plant on a tray of rocks with
water for humidity Turn the plant often to keep
a nice shape Water only when the soil is drymdash
too much water causes white spots on the leaves
and leaf drop During winter and fall water less frequently If your plant leaves look wilted or limp it is most
likely suffering from lack of water or too much direct sun light The solution to limp leaves is to water spar-
ingly (little at a time) every few days and the plant will be revived As a tropical epiphyte plant from a tropical
area it absorbs water and nutrients from the air but here we have to create a somewhat similar environment
To get blooms for the holiday a dormant period is required In autumn move the plant to a cool (45-
50F) place and water after testing the soil for moisture The Christmas cactus starts to bloom in early winter
As the tips of the leaves become darker green you will see buds When the buds appear move the plant to a
warmer area A weak feed (20-20-20) should be applied to the water after the buds form and then feed for 2 ndash
3 weeks Overfeeding results in less blooms A holiday bloom requires proper light exposure correct tem-
peratures humidity and limited watering The plant is thermo-photoperiodic and sets its blooms when the day
and night length are the same and when temperatures are 50 ndash 60F in early November for several weeks It
requires dark periods of 12 hours each night in mid November 6 ndash 8 weeks or until buds form Do not use
plant grow lights at night ndash or plant will not bloom
A month after blooming or around March when new growth starts is a good time to prune Trim plant
to a desirable shape by cutting at the leaf joints Pruning forces the plant to branch out and become fuller and
bushier Keep the plant in indirect light and water only when dry
Propagation is an easy process done in the summer from cuttings or from seed Cut off a leaf with at
least 3 segments and set aside to dry a bit One part soil two parts peat moss or compost and one part sand or
perlite is the growth medium to create Put several leaf cuttings into the soil after dipping them into a rooting
hormone Since this is done in the summer set the plant outside in the shade or in dappled light-- it will flour-
ish but remember to bring it inside before frost
By JanWms-Nguyen MG
Christmas Cactus
March 2014 Looseleaf 11 Howard County Master Gardeners
News from the State Office
Save the date MG Annual Training Day will be Thursday 52914 at the University of Maryland College Park
Whatrsquos killing the bees and what to do about it is one of the most important topics of concern for MGs and people every-
where Because there is so much controversy on this complicated topic and itrsquos an area of such large concern we have
chosen a U of MD Research Scientist whorsquos in the thick of the controversy to help us understand what exactly is going
on ndashto separate the facts from hype
Keynote Speaker Dr Dennis VanEnglesdorp Research Scientist from the University of MD
Keynote Why we Need Bees Leading apiarist and U of MD Research Scientist Dennis vanEngelsdorp will look at
these gentle misunderstood creatures importance in agricultural and natural ecosystems and the alarming evidence of
their mysterious decline He will cover the latest theories behind honey bee losses the evidence supporting these theo-
ries and present ways in which all of us can help ensure a robust and health pollinator supply in our own communities
This talk will have important ramifications for all aspects of what MGs do
Featured speaker David Haskell Professor of Biology U of the South
The Forest Unseen Learn how the speakerrsquos research and study on one square meter of forest for one year contains
amazing revelations for our past present and future ―Invite a great rush of wonder into your life as you learn from
Haskellsrsquo personal and scientific insights His research and teaching examine the evolution and conservation of animals
especially forest-dwelling birds and invertebrates
Workshops This year yoursquoll have more workshops that ever before as we present 39 different sessions in 3 different
time periods No matter what your interest we have classes yoursquoll enjoy and learn from
GIEI classes on Greens Community Gardens Herbs Unusual Vegetables Seed Saving Cucurbits Backyard Chickens
Native Plants Turf to Natives Native Meadows Native Ground Covers Showy Ferns Plant Picks for Pollinators
Propagating Native Shrubs
Entomology Pollinator Yards Climate Change on Insects Pesticides on Insects Scale Insects
Plants and Design New Plants from the National Arboretum Pruning Accenting your Landscape with Color Founda-
tion Plants American Gardens Small Space Gardening Raingardens Climate Change and the Gardener
Naturalist Bird Migration Geology Naturersquos Puzzle Snakes Ecology of Oak forests as well as some of the topics
listed above
Nuts and Bolts Grant Writing Top Gardening Apps
We also have diagnostic disease labs and plant walk as well as a great talk on both Youth GardeningNutrition and on
Garden Soils
Full schedule list of workshops list of speakers with their biographical information and information and order form for
MG Identity Merchandise will be available in early March Registration will also open up at this time and close at the
very beginning of May Registration Fee will remain at $69 ndash the same price it has been for the past 4 years So watch
your mail in early March for your printed schedule and registration form Decide what merchandise yoursquod like to get and
which classes yoursquod like to take and then register using the hard copy or register on line Registration will open early-
mid March (Continued on page 12)
Advanced Training Classes amp
MG Annual Training Day
March 2014 Looseleaf 12 Howard County Master Gardeners
ADVANCED TRAINING CLASSES
Native Plant Essentials
This course will serve as the basic introductory course to all of the MG Advanced Training native plant classes and
as a survey course for folks who want to know what itrsquos all about Our presenter Sara Tangren PhD will consider
whatrsquos native and why soils ecology climate and the concept of native plant communities Why are native plants
important and what does their preservation and success mean for all of us We will also have a hands-on component
at the end of the day with either identification exercises or a field walk to observe geology soil and natural plant
communities
Presenter Sara Tangren PhD Registration Fee $35
Registration Form
NEW COURSE
Native Landscaping for Maryland Shade Gardens
In 2014 we will offer Native Landscaping for Maryland Shade Gardens (for both wet and dry areas) in three different loca-
tions one in the piedmont one in the coastal plain (Eastern shore) and one in the coastal plain (southern Maryland) In 2015 we
will offer Native Landscaping for Maryland Sun Gardens (both wet and dry) in three different locations
Course Description (Shade Gardens) In each of these workshops we will have 3 days to explore the beautiful and diverse
plants native of your region and practice using them to design sustainable native shade gardens In this course you will
1 Learn how the ecology and history of Marylandrsquos flora can inform native landscape design decisions today
2 Learn the most useful shade garden plants for your area including identification cultural requirements wildlife use and
more You will also learn basic research skills that will enable to expand your plant palette in the future
3 Enjoy field trip(s) to observe native gardens and
4 Practic shade garden design by selecting plants that are appropriate to site conditions (moisture pH) provide year-round
interest and benefit wildlife and wild plant populations
Registration Form
(Continued from page 11)
(Continued on page 13)
Cylburn Arboretum
(Baltimore)
Saturday March 15
930-330
Reg Deadline 37
UME Washington Co
(Boonsboro)
Tuesday March 18
930-330
Reg Deadline 311
Anne Arundel Co Dairy Farm
(Gambrills)
Thursday March 20
930-330 Reg Deadline 313
Piedmont (Howard Co)
UME Howard Co Ellicott City
Tuesdays Apr 22 Apr 29 May 6
930am-330pm
Registration Deadline
41414
Coastal Plain (Kent Co)
Adkins Arboretum
Thursdays Jun 5 Jun 12 Jun 19
10am-4pm
Registration Deadline
52314
Coastal Plain (Southern MD)
UME Calvert Co Prince Frederick
Tuesdays Sept 20 Oct 7 Oct 14 Registration Deadline
92314
News from the State Office
March 2014 Looseleaf 13 Howard County Master Gardeners
More classes will be announced soon including
EntomologyEcological IPM with Mike Raupp ndash Baltimore Co June
Intensive Techniques and Small Space Vegetable Gardening- Kent Co June
Vegetable Plant and Pest Diagnosis ndash July in Montgomery and Prince Georgersquos Counties
Plant Diseases ndash September in Frederick Co
Youth Vegetable GardeningmdashSeptember in Montgomery and Anne Arundel Counties
(Continued from page 12)
News from the State Office
SUBMITTED BY ROBIN HESSEY MG
2014 Continuing Education Speaker Series Updates Programs
We are pleased to feature fellow Master Gardener Sylvia Huestis as our Continuing Education Speaker on Tuesday
March 11 930 to 1130 am at the Extension office Please participate in this opportunity to learn and discuss building
and maintaining rain gardens MG volunteers working youth education or other community rain garden projects are en-
couraged to attend Also please note the new date for the Robinson Nature Center tour is Wednesday September 10
Rain Gardens Sylvia Huestis MG Tuesday March 18
UrbMat Chad Van Erbe Head of Production UrbnEarth Tuesday April 8
Ornaments in the Garden Pat Ferensic MG Tuesday May 13
Ellicott City Gardens Tour sponsored by the Horticultural Society of Maryland
Sunday June 1 10 am ndash 4 pm
Horticultural topic TBD Dr Roger Lawson retired Agricultural Research Service USDA former National Program
Leader for Horticultural Crops and Branch Chief Floral and Nursery Corp Tuesday July 8
Robinson Nature Center Tour at Robinson Nature Center Wednesday September 10
NOTE DATE CHANGE
Flower Transfer Betsy Grater MG Tuesday October 14
Global Warming Dr Sara Via Dept of Biology and Dept of Entomology University of Maryland College Park and
Climate Reality Leadership Corps
SUBMITTED BY KARIN DELAITSCH
Editorrsquos note This date is new The old date that appears in the hard copy of the March Looseleaf is incorrect
March 2014 Looseleaf 14 Howard County Master Gardeners
March 2014 Looseleaf 15 Howard County Master Gardeners
March 2014 Looseleaf 7 Howard County Master Gardeners
Along the banks of the Patapsco River adjacent to the
Frederick Road Bridge entering Ellicott City from Baltimore
County is a community garden staffed by Master Gardeners
Patapsco Heritage Greenway members and community volun-
teers
Planted in 2010 the attractive riverfront garden was
funded with proceeds from the Maryland Home and Garden
tour of Oella and designed by landscape architect John Slater
The rock cairn sculpture at the center was dedicated to Teddy
Betts an artist educator and tireless volunteer who dedicated
his life to improving the riverine environment of the Patapsco
River The garden was inspired and initially maintained by
Howard County Master Gardener and Oella resident Lisa
Baum and funded in part by the Oella Garden Club
On Earth Day April 22 a volunteer event (10 am-
noon) will be held at the garden featuring a brief discussion by
John Slater on the design of the garden and use of native
plants Volunteer gardeners will then prune weed and mulch
the garden and those interested will walk across the street to
the trolley stop for lunch Like last yearrsquos event the morning
will feature an educational component a ―get your hands
dirty segment and an optional lunch time ―Dutch treat social
gathering
This garden event offers master gardeners the oppor-
tunity to be either a one-time volunteer on Earth Day or to
make a more substantial seasonal commitment If you would
like to participate in this event please email Paul Farragut the
gardenrsquos volunteer coordinator at pjfarragutaolcom Please
note on the ―subject line of the email - OellaEC garden
More detail will be provided to volunteers at a later date
SUBMITTED BY PAUL FARRAGUT MG
Earth Day Volunteer Opportunity in Oella
Photograph Lisa Baum
Bioblitz Howard County April 26 2014
Transition Howard Countyrsquos Ecosystem
Landscaping Committee The Howard County De-
partment of Recreation and Parks and the Howard
County Living Farm Heritage Museum are partner-
ing to host a Bioblitz in Howard County A
Bioblitz is a survey of the biota in a particular
place on a particular date The survey provides us
with base-line data about the biodiversity of an
area In this case the site is a part of our Howard
County home West Friendship Park
We are seeking your help for this impor-
tant project We need leaders who can identify
plants in the field both native and non-native
Leaders will lead small teams into the field to iden-
tify and count plants Please register at http
wwwtransitionhocoorgcommitteeseco-
landscaping If you are interested in participating
but do not want to lead a group we also welcome
your help You may register as a leader or partici-
pant
The relevance of the survey to Howard
County residents is that we are experiencing rapid
land use changes Our forests long ago became
farmland and that farmland is now becoming sub-
urban and urban development This is either frag-
menting or destroying whatrsquos left of the native
habitat Thus native populations are in decline in-
cluding those that humans value For instance the
beauty of butterflies and dogwoods bees to polli-
nate our crops snakes to eat the mice bats to eat
mosquitoeshellip
One goal of the Bioblitz is to determine
what lives here and to use that data for land use
management Another goal is to educate people
about biodiversity landscaping to preserve it and
reducing habitat fragmentation The site has lawn
farm fields woods and stream to survey
The Bioblitz will be at the Museum in
West Friendship Maryland on April 26 2014
Questions can be directed to Ann Coren Chairper-
son Ecosystem Landscaping Committee Transiti-
tion Howard County at anncorenhotmailcom
SUBMITTED BY ANN COREN
March 2014 Looseleaf 8 Howard County Master Gardeners
Ask a Master Gardener 2014
This year there will be Ask a
Master Gardener sites at three librar-
ies Miller Library will have a plant
clinic on Mondays and Saturdays
every week Glenwood Library will
have a Saturday clinic once a month
and Central Library will have a Sat-
urday clinic twice a month To vol-
unteer to work a clinic please con-
tact the coordinator in charge of the
library where you want to work
AAMG is a fun way to earn
some volunteer hours and to talk to
the public about one of our favorite
topics- gardening It is also a fun
way to get to know some of your
fellow master gardeners Volunteers
do not have to know everything
about gardening - most questions are
fairly basic A list has been compiled
of the most frequently asked ques-
tions There should be a copy of
those questions with the materials
Each site has a small box of
reference materials and most experi-
enced MGs bring a couple of their
favorite references There are also
notebooks with copies of HGIC pub-
lications for reference Most of these
are for your reference only Please
encourage clients to access this in-
formation and print what they want
There is Wi-Fi available at
Miller library so many MGs bring
an iPad or laptop which is useful for
accessing the HGIC website or
ipmnet website
Two volunteers are needed
for each session Many interns have
already signed up at the volunteer
fair so we need experienced MGs to
pair with each of them If you let the
coordinator know you are new you
will be paired with an experienced
person so you can learn the ropes
Monday evening hours are from 7-
830 Saturday morning hours are
from 1000 am to 1200 noon
Central
Please contact Barbara Smith to sign up for Cen-tral Library at herm-barbsmithgmailcom or 4107471311 All dates are on a Saturday
April 12 April 26 May 10 May 24 June 14 June 28 July 12 July 26
August 9 August 23
September 13 September 27
Glenwood
Please contact Clare Open-shaw to sign up for Glen-wood AAMG hello-clarecomcastnet or 4105312107 All dates are on a Saturday
April 19 May 17 June 21 July 19
August 16 September 20
Miller
Miller plant clinic (AAMG) operates on Monday eve-nings and Saturday morn-ings every week starting April 6 and ending Septem-ber 30 Monday evening hours are from 7-830 Satur-day morning hours are from 1000 to 1200 Please contact Barbara White to volunteer or if you have questions about the program barbarawhite17yahoocom 4107507949 (before 900 pm)
SUBMITTED BY BARBARA WHITE MG
March 2014 Looseleaf 9 Howard County Master Gardeners
The Howard County Master Gardeners are once again hosting a Native Plant Sale in the courtyard as part of GreenFest Vendor sign-up is in progress and three of the returning vendors want you to know that you may place preorders with them Keystone Wildflowers specializes in native wildflowers and grasses Contact Bill at httpwwwkeystonewildflowerscom to place an order Willow Oak Flowers and Herbs httpwwwwillowoakherbscom will be our herb vendor Besides their culinary use many of the herbs are great pollinator plants eg Allium Bo-rage Oregano Rosemary Mints Hyssop Fennels Dill Terra is returning with more lovely native plants and herbs and you can contact her at terragroundsfornaturecom Please come to the 2014 GreenFest and take the opportunity to add to your native plant collection We hope to see you there The Howard County Bay-Wise Team
March 2014 Looseleaf 10 Howard County Master Gardeners
Christmas Cactus (Schlumbergera tun-
cata or Zygocactus truncates) a lovely gift to
receive or give The Christmas cactus is a tropi-
cal plant not a desert plant that blooms at Christ-
mas with cascading blooms at the end of seg-
mented leaves There are also Thanksgiving
cacti and Easter cacti with similar blooms Easy
to maintain propagate and prune
After your gift stops blooming place the
plant in bright indirect light away from drafts
and high heat Place plant on a tray of rocks with
water for humidity Turn the plant often to keep
a nice shape Water only when the soil is drymdash
too much water causes white spots on the leaves
and leaf drop During winter and fall water less frequently If your plant leaves look wilted or limp it is most
likely suffering from lack of water or too much direct sun light The solution to limp leaves is to water spar-
ingly (little at a time) every few days and the plant will be revived As a tropical epiphyte plant from a tropical
area it absorbs water and nutrients from the air but here we have to create a somewhat similar environment
To get blooms for the holiday a dormant period is required In autumn move the plant to a cool (45-
50F) place and water after testing the soil for moisture The Christmas cactus starts to bloom in early winter
As the tips of the leaves become darker green you will see buds When the buds appear move the plant to a
warmer area A weak feed (20-20-20) should be applied to the water after the buds form and then feed for 2 ndash
3 weeks Overfeeding results in less blooms A holiday bloom requires proper light exposure correct tem-
peratures humidity and limited watering The plant is thermo-photoperiodic and sets its blooms when the day
and night length are the same and when temperatures are 50 ndash 60F in early November for several weeks It
requires dark periods of 12 hours each night in mid November 6 ndash 8 weeks or until buds form Do not use
plant grow lights at night ndash or plant will not bloom
A month after blooming or around March when new growth starts is a good time to prune Trim plant
to a desirable shape by cutting at the leaf joints Pruning forces the plant to branch out and become fuller and
bushier Keep the plant in indirect light and water only when dry
Propagation is an easy process done in the summer from cuttings or from seed Cut off a leaf with at
least 3 segments and set aside to dry a bit One part soil two parts peat moss or compost and one part sand or
perlite is the growth medium to create Put several leaf cuttings into the soil after dipping them into a rooting
hormone Since this is done in the summer set the plant outside in the shade or in dappled light-- it will flour-
ish but remember to bring it inside before frost
By JanWms-Nguyen MG
Christmas Cactus
March 2014 Looseleaf 11 Howard County Master Gardeners
News from the State Office
Save the date MG Annual Training Day will be Thursday 52914 at the University of Maryland College Park
Whatrsquos killing the bees and what to do about it is one of the most important topics of concern for MGs and people every-
where Because there is so much controversy on this complicated topic and itrsquos an area of such large concern we have
chosen a U of MD Research Scientist whorsquos in the thick of the controversy to help us understand what exactly is going
on ndashto separate the facts from hype
Keynote Speaker Dr Dennis VanEnglesdorp Research Scientist from the University of MD
Keynote Why we Need Bees Leading apiarist and U of MD Research Scientist Dennis vanEngelsdorp will look at
these gentle misunderstood creatures importance in agricultural and natural ecosystems and the alarming evidence of
their mysterious decline He will cover the latest theories behind honey bee losses the evidence supporting these theo-
ries and present ways in which all of us can help ensure a robust and health pollinator supply in our own communities
This talk will have important ramifications for all aspects of what MGs do
Featured speaker David Haskell Professor of Biology U of the South
The Forest Unseen Learn how the speakerrsquos research and study on one square meter of forest for one year contains
amazing revelations for our past present and future ―Invite a great rush of wonder into your life as you learn from
Haskellsrsquo personal and scientific insights His research and teaching examine the evolution and conservation of animals
especially forest-dwelling birds and invertebrates
Workshops This year yoursquoll have more workshops that ever before as we present 39 different sessions in 3 different
time periods No matter what your interest we have classes yoursquoll enjoy and learn from
GIEI classes on Greens Community Gardens Herbs Unusual Vegetables Seed Saving Cucurbits Backyard Chickens
Native Plants Turf to Natives Native Meadows Native Ground Covers Showy Ferns Plant Picks for Pollinators
Propagating Native Shrubs
Entomology Pollinator Yards Climate Change on Insects Pesticides on Insects Scale Insects
Plants and Design New Plants from the National Arboretum Pruning Accenting your Landscape with Color Founda-
tion Plants American Gardens Small Space Gardening Raingardens Climate Change and the Gardener
Naturalist Bird Migration Geology Naturersquos Puzzle Snakes Ecology of Oak forests as well as some of the topics
listed above
Nuts and Bolts Grant Writing Top Gardening Apps
We also have diagnostic disease labs and plant walk as well as a great talk on both Youth GardeningNutrition and on
Garden Soils
Full schedule list of workshops list of speakers with their biographical information and information and order form for
MG Identity Merchandise will be available in early March Registration will also open up at this time and close at the
very beginning of May Registration Fee will remain at $69 ndash the same price it has been for the past 4 years So watch
your mail in early March for your printed schedule and registration form Decide what merchandise yoursquod like to get and
which classes yoursquod like to take and then register using the hard copy or register on line Registration will open early-
mid March (Continued on page 12)
Advanced Training Classes amp
MG Annual Training Day
March 2014 Looseleaf 12 Howard County Master Gardeners
ADVANCED TRAINING CLASSES
Native Plant Essentials
This course will serve as the basic introductory course to all of the MG Advanced Training native plant classes and
as a survey course for folks who want to know what itrsquos all about Our presenter Sara Tangren PhD will consider
whatrsquos native and why soils ecology climate and the concept of native plant communities Why are native plants
important and what does their preservation and success mean for all of us We will also have a hands-on component
at the end of the day with either identification exercises or a field walk to observe geology soil and natural plant
communities
Presenter Sara Tangren PhD Registration Fee $35
Registration Form
NEW COURSE
Native Landscaping for Maryland Shade Gardens
In 2014 we will offer Native Landscaping for Maryland Shade Gardens (for both wet and dry areas) in three different loca-
tions one in the piedmont one in the coastal plain (Eastern shore) and one in the coastal plain (southern Maryland) In 2015 we
will offer Native Landscaping for Maryland Sun Gardens (both wet and dry) in three different locations
Course Description (Shade Gardens) In each of these workshops we will have 3 days to explore the beautiful and diverse
plants native of your region and practice using them to design sustainable native shade gardens In this course you will
1 Learn how the ecology and history of Marylandrsquos flora can inform native landscape design decisions today
2 Learn the most useful shade garden plants for your area including identification cultural requirements wildlife use and
more You will also learn basic research skills that will enable to expand your plant palette in the future
3 Enjoy field trip(s) to observe native gardens and
4 Practic shade garden design by selecting plants that are appropriate to site conditions (moisture pH) provide year-round
interest and benefit wildlife and wild plant populations
Registration Form
(Continued from page 11)
(Continued on page 13)
Cylburn Arboretum
(Baltimore)
Saturday March 15
930-330
Reg Deadline 37
UME Washington Co
(Boonsboro)
Tuesday March 18
930-330
Reg Deadline 311
Anne Arundel Co Dairy Farm
(Gambrills)
Thursday March 20
930-330 Reg Deadline 313
Piedmont (Howard Co)
UME Howard Co Ellicott City
Tuesdays Apr 22 Apr 29 May 6
930am-330pm
Registration Deadline
41414
Coastal Plain (Kent Co)
Adkins Arboretum
Thursdays Jun 5 Jun 12 Jun 19
10am-4pm
Registration Deadline
52314
Coastal Plain (Southern MD)
UME Calvert Co Prince Frederick
Tuesdays Sept 20 Oct 7 Oct 14 Registration Deadline
92314
News from the State Office
March 2014 Looseleaf 13 Howard County Master Gardeners
More classes will be announced soon including
EntomologyEcological IPM with Mike Raupp ndash Baltimore Co June
Intensive Techniques and Small Space Vegetable Gardening- Kent Co June
Vegetable Plant and Pest Diagnosis ndash July in Montgomery and Prince Georgersquos Counties
Plant Diseases ndash September in Frederick Co
Youth Vegetable GardeningmdashSeptember in Montgomery and Anne Arundel Counties
(Continued from page 12)
News from the State Office
SUBMITTED BY ROBIN HESSEY MG
2014 Continuing Education Speaker Series Updates Programs
We are pleased to feature fellow Master Gardener Sylvia Huestis as our Continuing Education Speaker on Tuesday
March 11 930 to 1130 am at the Extension office Please participate in this opportunity to learn and discuss building
and maintaining rain gardens MG volunteers working youth education or other community rain garden projects are en-
couraged to attend Also please note the new date for the Robinson Nature Center tour is Wednesday September 10
Rain Gardens Sylvia Huestis MG Tuesday March 18
UrbMat Chad Van Erbe Head of Production UrbnEarth Tuesday April 8
Ornaments in the Garden Pat Ferensic MG Tuesday May 13
Ellicott City Gardens Tour sponsored by the Horticultural Society of Maryland
Sunday June 1 10 am ndash 4 pm
Horticultural topic TBD Dr Roger Lawson retired Agricultural Research Service USDA former National Program
Leader for Horticultural Crops and Branch Chief Floral and Nursery Corp Tuesday July 8
Robinson Nature Center Tour at Robinson Nature Center Wednesday September 10
NOTE DATE CHANGE
Flower Transfer Betsy Grater MG Tuesday October 14
Global Warming Dr Sara Via Dept of Biology and Dept of Entomology University of Maryland College Park and
Climate Reality Leadership Corps
SUBMITTED BY KARIN DELAITSCH
Editorrsquos note This date is new The old date that appears in the hard copy of the March Looseleaf is incorrect
March 2014 Looseleaf 14 Howard County Master Gardeners
March 2014 Looseleaf 15 Howard County Master Gardeners
March 2014 Looseleaf 8 Howard County Master Gardeners
Ask a Master Gardener 2014
This year there will be Ask a
Master Gardener sites at three librar-
ies Miller Library will have a plant
clinic on Mondays and Saturdays
every week Glenwood Library will
have a Saturday clinic once a month
and Central Library will have a Sat-
urday clinic twice a month To vol-
unteer to work a clinic please con-
tact the coordinator in charge of the
library where you want to work
AAMG is a fun way to earn
some volunteer hours and to talk to
the public about one of our favorite
topics- gardening It is also a fun
way to get to know some of your
fellow master gardeners Volunteers
do not have to know everything
about gardening - most questions are
fairly basic A list has been compiled
of the most frequently asked ques-
tions There should be a copy of
those questions with the materials
Each site has a small box of
reference materials and most experi-
enced MGs bring a couple of their
favorite references There are also
notebooks with copies of HGIC pub-
lications for reference Most of these
are for your reference only Please
encourage clients to access this in-
formation and print what they want
There is Wi-Fi available at
Miller library so many MGs bring
an iPad or laptop which is useful for
accessing the HGIC website or
ipmnet website
Two volunteers are needed
for each session Many interns have
already signed up at the volunteer
fair so we need experienced MGs to
pair with each of them If you let the
coordinator know you are new you
will be paired with an experienced
person so you can learn the ropes
Monday evening hours are from 7-
830 Saturday morning hours are
from 1000 am to 1200 noon
Central
Please contact Barbara Smith to sign up for Cen-tral Library at herm-barbsmithgmailcom or 4107471311 All dates are on a Saturday
April 12 April 26 May 10 May 24 June 14 June 28 July 12 July 26
August 9 August 23
September 13 September 27
Glenwood
Please contact Clare Open-shaw to sign up for Glen-wood AAMG hello-clarecomcastnet or 4105312107 All dates are on a Saturday
April 19 May 17 June 21 July 19
August 16 September 20
Miller
Miller plant clinic (AAMG) operates on Monday eve-nings and Saturday morn-ings every week starting April 6 and ending Septem-ber 30 Monday evening hours are from 7-830 Satur-day morning hours are from 1000 to 1200 Please contact Barbara White to volunteer or if you have questions about the program barbarawhite17yahoocom 4107507949 (before 900 pm)
SUBMITTED BY BARBARA WHITE MG
March 2014 Looseleaf 9 Howard County Master Gardeners
The Howard County Master Gardeners are once again hosting a Native Plant Sale in the courtyard as part of GreenFest Vendor sign-up is in progress and three of the returning vendors want you to know that you may place preorders with them Keystone Wildflowers specializes in native wildflowers and grasses Contact Bill at httpwwwkeystonewildflowerscom to place an order Willow Oak Flowers and Herbs httpwwwwillowoakherbscom will be our herb vendor Besides their culinary use many of the herbs are great pollinator plants eg Allium Bo-rage Oregano Rosemary Mints Hyssop Fennels Dill Terra is returning with more lovely native plants and herbs and you can contact her at terragroundsfornaturecom Please come to the 2014 GreenFest and take the opportunity to add to your native plant collection We hope to see you there The Howard County Bay-Wise Team
March 2014 Looseleaf 10 Howard County Master Gardeners
Christmas Cactus (Schlumbergera tun-
cata or Zygocactus truncates) a lovely gift to
receive or give The Christmas cactus is a tropi-
cal plant not a desert plant that blooms at Christ-
mas with cascading blooms at the end of seg-
mented leaves There are also Thanksgiving
cacti and Easter cacti with similar blooms Easy
to maintain propagate and prune
After your gift stops blooming place the
plant in bright indirect light away from drafts
and high heat Place plant on a tray of rocks with
water for humidity Turn the plant often to keep
a nice shape Water only when the soil is drymdash
too much water causes white spots on the leaves
and leaf drop During winter and fall water less frequently If your plant leaves look wilted or limp it is most
likely suffering from lack of water or too much direct sun light The solution to limp leaves is to water spar-
ingly (little at a time) every few days and the plant will be revived As a tropical epiphyte plant from a tropical
area it absorbs water and nutrients from the air but here we have to create a somewhat similar environment
To get blooms for the holiday a dormant period is required In autumn move the plant to a cool (45-
50F) place and water after testing the soil for moisture The Christmas cactus starts to bloom in early winter
As the tips of the leaves become darker green you will see buds When the buds appear move the plant to a
warmer area A weak feed (20-20-20) should be applied to the water after the buds form and then feed for 2 ndash
3 weeks Overfeeding results in less blooms A holiday bloom requires proper light exposure correct tem-
peratures humidity and limited watering The plant is thermo-photoperiodic and sets its blooms when the day
and night length are the same and when temperatures are 50 ndash 60F in early November for several weeks It
requires dark periods of 12 hours each night in mid November 6 ndash 8 weeks or until buds form Do not use
plant grow lights at night ndash or plant will not bloom
A month after blooming or around March when new growth starts is a good time to prune Trim plant
to a desirable shape by cutting at the leaf joints Pruning forces the plant to branch out and become fuller and
bushier Keep the plant in indirect light and water only when dry
Propagation is an easy process done in the summer from cuttings or from seed Cut off a leaf with at
least 3 segments and set aside to dry a bit One part soil two parts peat moss or compost and one part sand or
perlite is the growth medium to create Put several leaf cuttings into the soil after dipping them into a rooting
hormone Since this is done in the summer set the plant outside in the shade or in dappled light-- it will flour-
ish but remember to bring it inside before frost
By JanWms-Nguyen MG
Christmas Cactus
March 2014 Looseleaf 11 Howard County Master Gardeners
News from the State Office
Save the date MG Annual Training Day will be Thursday 52914 at the University of Maryland College Park
Whatrsquos killing the bees and what to do about it is one of the most important topics of concern for MGs and people every-
where Because there is so much controversy on this complicated topic and itrsquos an area of such large concern we have
chosen a U of MD Research Scientist whorsquos in the thick of the controversy to help us understand what exactly is going
on ndashto separate the facts from hype
Keynote Speaker Dr Dennis VanEnglesdorp Research Scientist from the University of MD
Keynote Why we Need Bees Leading apiarist and U of MD Research Scientist Dennis vanEngelsdorp will look at
these gentle misunderstood creatures importance in agricultural and natural ecosystems and the alarming evidence of
their mysterious decline He will cover the latest theories behind honey bee losses the evidence supporting these theo-
ries and present ways in which all of us can help ensure a robust and health pollinator supply in our own communities
This talk will have important ramifications for all aspects of what MGs do
Featured speaker David Haskell Professor of Biology U of the South
The Forest Unseen Learn how the speakerrsquos research and study on one square meter of forest for one year contains
amazing revelations for our past present and future ―Invite a great rush of wonder into your life as you learn from
Haskellsrsquo personal and scientific insights His research and teaching examine the evolution and conservation of animals
especially forest-dwelling birds and invertebrates
Workshops This year yoursquoll have more workshops that ever before as we present 39 different sessions in 3 different
time periods No matter what your interest we have classes yoursquoll enjoy and learn from
GIEI classes on Greens Community Gardens Herbs Unusual Vegetables Seed Saving Cucurbits Backyard Chickens
Native Plants Turf to Natives Native Meadows Native Ground Covers Showy Ferns Plant Picks for Pollinators
Propagating Native Shrubs
Entomology Pollinator Yards Climate Change on Insects Pesticides on Insects Scale Insects
Plants and Design New Plants from the National Arboretum Pruning Accenting your Landscape with Color Founda-
tion Plants American Gardens Small Space Gardening Raingardens Climate Change and the Gardener
Naturalist Bird Migration Geology Naturersquos Puzzle Snakes Ecology of Oak forests as well as some of the topics
listed above
Nuts and Bolts Grant Writing Top Gardening Apps
We also have diagnostic disease labs and plant walk as well as a great talk on both Youth GardeningNutrition and on
Garden Soils
Full schedule list of workshops list of speakers with their biographical information and information and order form for
MG Identity Merchandise will be available in early March Registration will also open up at this time and close at the
very beginning of May Registration Fee will remain at $69 ndash the same price it has been for the past 4 years So watch
your mail in early March for your printed schedule and registration form Decide what merchandise yoursquod like to get and
which classes yoursquod like to take and then register using the hard copy or register on line Registration will open early-
mid March (Continued on page 12)
Advanced Training Classes amp
MG Annual Training Day
March 2014 Looseleaf 12 Howard County Master Gardeners
ADVANCED TRAINING CLASSES
Native Plant Essentials
This course will serve as the basic introductory course to all of the MG Advanced Training native plant classes and
as a survey course for folks who want to know what itrsquos all about Our presenter Sara Tangren PhD will consider
whatrsquos native and why soils ecology climate and the concept of native plant communities Why are native plants
important and what does their preservation and success mean for all of us We will also have a hands-on component
at the end of the day with either identification exercises or a field walk to observe geology soil and natural plant
communities
Presenter Sara Tangren PhD Registration Fee $35
Registration Form
NEW COURSE
Native Landscaping for Maryland Shade Gardens
In 2014 we will offer Native Landscaping for Maryland Shade Gardens (for both wet and dry areas) in three different loca-
tions one in the piedmont one in the coastal plain (Eastern shore) and one in the coastal plain (southern Maryland) In 2015 we
will offer Native Landscaping for Maryland Sun Gardens (both wet and dry) in three different locations
Course Description (Shade Gardens) In each of these workshops we will have 3 days to explore the beautiful and diverse
plants native of your region and practice using them to design sustainable native shade gardens In this course you will
1 Learn how the ecology and history of Marylandrsquos flora can inform native landscape design decisions today
2 Learn the most useful shade garden plants for your area including identification cultural requirements wildlife use and
more You will also learn basic research skills that will enable to expand your plant palette in the future
3 Enjoy field trip(s) to observe native gardens and
4 Practic shade garden design by selecting plants that are appropriate to site conditions (moisture pH) provide year-round
interest and benefit wildlife and wild plant populations
Registration Form
(Continued from page 11)
(Continued on page 13)
Cylburn Arboretum
(Baltimore)
Saturday March 15
930-330
Reg Deadline 37
UME Washington Co
(Boonsboro)
Tuesday March 18
930-330
Reg Deadline 311
Anne Arundel Co Dairy Farm
(Gambrills)
Thursday March 20
930-330 Reg Deadline 313
Piedmont (Howard Co)
UME Howard Co Ellicott City
Tuesdays Apr 22 Apr 29 May 6
930am-330pm
Registration Deadline
41414
Coastal Plain (Kent Co)
Adkins Arboretum
Thursdays Jun 5 Jun 12 Jun 19
10am-4pm
Registration Deadline
52314
Coastal Plain (Southern MD)
UME Calvert Co Prince Frederick
Tuesdays Sept 20 Oct 7 Oct 14 Registration Deadline
92314
News from the State Office
March 2014 Looseleaf 13 Howard County Master Gardeners
More classes will be announced soon including
EntomologyEcological IPM with Mike Raupp ndash Baltimore Co June
Intensive Techniques and Small Space Vegetable Gardening- Kent Co June
Vegetable Plant and Pest Diagnosis ndash July in Montgomery and Prince Georgersquos Counties
Plant Diseases ndash September in Frederick Co
Youth Vegetable GardeningmdashSeptember in Montgomery and Anne Arundel Counties
(Continued from page 12)
News from the State Office
SUBMITTED BY ROBIN HESSEY MG
2014 Continuing Education Speaker Series Updates Programs
We are pleased to feature fellow Master Gardener Sylvia Huestis as our Continuing Education Speaker on Tuesday
March 11 930 to 1130 am at the Extension office Please participate in this opportunity to learn and discuss building
and maintaining rain gardens MG volunteers working youth education or other community rain garden projects are en-
couraged to attend Also please note the new date for the Robinson Nature Center tour is Wednesday September 10
Rain Gardens Sylvia Huestis MG Tuesday March 18
UrbMat Chad Van Erbe Head of Production UrbnEarth Tuesday April 8
Ornaments in the Garden Pat Ferensic MG Tuesday May 13
Ellicott City Gardens Tour sponsored by the Horticultural Society of Maryland
Sunday June 1 10 am ndash 4 pm
Horticultural topic TBD Dr Roger Lawson retired Agricultural Research Service USDA former National Program
Leader for Horticultural Crops and Branch Chief Floral and Nursery Corp Tuesday July 8
Robinson Nature Center Tour at Robinson Nature Center Wednesday September 10
NOTE DATE CHANGE
Flower Transfer Betsy Grater MG Tuesday October 14
Global Warming Dr Sara Via Dept of Biology and Dept of Entomology University of Maryland College Park and
Climate Reality Leadership Corps
SUBMITTED BY KARIN DELAITSCH
Editorrsquos note This date is new The old date that appears in the hard copy of the March Looseleaf is incorrect
March 2014 Looseleaf 14 Howard County Master Gardeners
March 2014 Looseleaf 15 Howard County Master Gardeners
March 2014 Looseleaf 9 Howard County Master Gardeners
The Howard County Master Gardeners are once again hosting a Native Plant Sale in the courtyard as part of GreenFest Vendor sign-up is in progress and three of the returning vendors want you to know that you may place preorders with them Keystone Wildflowers specializes in native wildflowers and grasses Contact Bill at httpwwwkeystonewildflowerscom to place an order Willow Oak Flowers and Herbs httpwwwwillowoakherbscom will be our herb vendor Besides their culinary use many of the herbs are great pollinator plants eg Allium Bo-rage Oregano Rosemary Mints Hyssop Fennels Dill Terra is returning with more lovely native plants and herbs and you can contact her at terragroundsfornaturecom Please come to the 2014 GreenFest and take the opportunity to add to your native plant collection We hope to see you there The Howard County Bay-Wise Team
March 2014 Looseleaf 10 Howard County Master Gardeners
Christmas Cactus (Schlumbergera tun-
cata or Zygocactus truncates) a lovely gift to
receive or give The Christmas cactus is a tropi-
cal plant not a desert plant that blooms at Christ-
mas with cascading blooms at the end of seg-
mented leaves There are also Thanksgiving
cacti and Easter cacti with similar blooms Easy
to maintain propagate and prune
After your gift stops blooming place the
plant in bright indirect light away from drafts
and high heat Place plant on a tray of rocks with
water for humidity Turn the plant often to keep
a nice shape Water only when the soil is drymdash
too much water causes white spots on the leaves
and leaf drop During winter and fall water less frequently If your plant leaves look wilted or limp it is most
likely suffering from lack of water or too much direct sun light The solution to limp leaves is to water spar-
ingly (little at a time) every few days and the plant will be revived As a tropical epiphyte plant from a tropical
area it absorbs water and nutrients from the air but here we have to create a somewhat similar environment
To get blooms for the holiday a dormant period is required In autumn move the plant to a cool (45-
50F) place and water after testing the soil for moisture The Christmas cactus starts to bloom in early winter
As the tips of the leaves become darker green you will see buds When the buds appear move the plant to a
warmer area A weak feed (20-20-20) should be applied to the water after the buds form and then feed for 2 ndash
3 weeks Overfeeding results in less blooms A holiday bloom requires proper light exposure correct tem-
peratures humidity and limited watering The plant is thermo-photoperiodic and sets its blooms when the day
and night length are the same and when temperatures are 50 ndash 60F in early November for several weeks It
requires dark periods of 12 hours each night in mid November 6 ndash 8 weeks or until buds form Do not use
plant grow lights at night ndash or plant will not bloom
A month after blooming or around March when new growth starts is a good time to prune Trim plant
to a desirable shape by cutting at the leaf joints Pruning forces the plant to branch out and become fuller and
bushier Keep the plant in indirect light and water only when dry
Propagation is an easy process done in the summer from cuttings or from seed Cut off a leaf with at
least 3 segments and set aside to dry a bit One part soil two parts peat moss or compost and one part sand or
perlite is the growth medium to create Put several leaf cuttings into the soil after dipping them into a rooting
hormone Since this is done in the summer set the plant outside in the shade or in dappled light-- it will flour-
ish but remember to bring it inside before frost
By JanWms-Nguyen MG
Christmas Cactus
March 2014 Looseleaf 11 Howard County Master Gardeners
News from the State Office
Save the date MG Annual Training Day will be Thursday 52914 at the University of Maryland College Park
Whatrsquos killing the bees and what to do about it is one of the most important topics of concern for MGs and people every-
where Because there is so much controversy on this complicated topic and itrsquos an area of such large concern we have
chosen a U of MD Research Scientist whorsquos in the thick of the controversy to help us understand what exactly is going
on ndashto separate the facts from hype
Keynote Speaker Dr Dennis VanEnglesdorp Research Scientist from the University of MD
Keynote Why we Need Bees Leading apiarist and U of MD Research Scientist Dennis vanEngelsdorp will look at
these gentle misunderstood creatures importance in agricultural and natural ecosystems and the alarming evidence of
their mysterious decline He will cover the latest theories behind honey bee losses the evidence supporting these theo-
ries and present ways in which all of us can help ensure a robust and health pollinator supply in our own communities
This talk will have important ramifications for all aspects of what MGs do
Featured speaker David Haskell Professor of Biology U of the South
The Forest Unseen Learn how the speakerrsquos research and study on one square meter of forest for one year contains
amazing revelations for our past present and future ―Invite a great rush of wonder into your life as you learn from
Haskellsrsquo personal and scientific insights His research and teaching examine the evolution and conservation of animals
especially forest-dwelling birds and invertebrates
Workshops This year yoursquoll have more workshops that ever before as we present 39 different sessions in 3 different
time periods No matter what your interest we have classes yoursquoll enjoy and learn from
GIEI classes on Greens Community Gardens Herbs Unusual Vegetables Seed Saving Cucurbits Backyard Chickens
Native Plants Turf to Natives Native Meadows Native Ground Covers Showy Ferns Plant Picks for Pollinators
Propagating Native Shrubs
Entomology Pollinator Yards Climate Change on Insects Pesticides on Insects Scale Insects
Plants and Design New Plants from the National Arboretum Pruning Accenting your Landscape with Color Founda-
tion Plants American Gardens Small Space Gardening Raingardens Climate Change and the Gardener
Naturalist Bird Migration Geology Naturersquos Puzzle Snakes Ecology of Oak forests as well as some of the topics
listed above
Nuts and Bolts Grant Writing Top Gardening Apps
We also have diagnostic disease labs and plant walk as well as a great talk on both Youth GardeningNutrition and on
Garden Soils
Full schedule list of workshops list of speakers with their biographical information and information and order form for
MG Identity Merchandise will be available in early March Registration will also open up at this time and close at the
very beginning of May Registration Fee will remain at $69 ndash the same price it has been for the past 4 years So watch
your mail in early March for your printed schedule and registration form Decide what merchandise yoursquod like to get and
which classes yoursquod like to take and then register using the hard copy or register on line Registration will open early-
mid March (Continued on page 12)
Advanced Training Classes amp
MG Annual Training Day
March 2014 Looseleaf 12 Howard County Master Gardeners
ADVANCED TRAINING CLASSES
Native Plant Essentials
This course will serve as the basic introductory course to all of the MG Advanced Training native plant classes and
as a survey course for folks who want to know what itrsquos all about Our presenter Sara Tangren PhD will consider
whatrsquos native and why soils ecology climate and the concept of native plant communities Why are native plants
important and what does their preservation and success mean for all of us We will also have a hands-on component
at the end of the day with either identification exercises or a field walk to observe geology soil and natural plant
communities
Presenter Sara Tangren PhD Registration Fee $35
Registration Form
NEW COURSE
Native Landscaping for Maryland Shade Gardens
In 2014 we will offer Native Landscaping for Maryland Shade Gardens (for both wet and dry areas) in three different loca-
tions one in the piedmont one in the coastal plain (Eastern shore) and one in the coastal plain (southern Maryland) In 2015 we
will offer Native Landscaping for Maryland Sun Gardens (both wet and dry) in three different locations
Course Description (Shade Gardens) In each of these workshops we will have 3 days to explore the beautiful and diverse
plants native of your region and practice using them to design sustainable native shade gardens In this course you will
1 Learn how the ecology and history of Marylandrsquos flora can inform native landscape design decisions today
2 Learn the most useful shade garden plants for your area including identification cultural requirements wildlife use and
more You will also learn basic research skills that will enable to expand your plant palette in the future
3 Enjoy field trip(s) to observe native gardens and
4 Practic shade garden design by selecting plants that are appropriate to site conditions (moisture pH) provide year-round
interest and benefit wildlife and wild plant populations
Registration Form
(Continued from page 11)
(Continued on page 13)
Cylburn Arboretum
(Baltimore)
Saturday March 15
930-330
Reg Deadline 37
UME Washington Co
(Boonsboro)
Tuesday March 18
930-330
Reg Deadline 311
Anne Arundel Co Dairy Farm
(Gambrills)
Thursday March 20
930-330 Reg Deadline 313
Piedmont (Howard Co)
UME Howard Co Ellicott City
Tuesdays Apr 22 Apr 29 May 6
930am-330pm
Registration Deadline
41414
Coastal Plain (Kent Co)
Adkins Arboretum
Thursdays Jun 5 Jun 12 Jun 19
10am-4pm
Registration Deadline
52314
Coastal Plain (Southern MD)
UME Calvert Co Prince Frederick
Tuesdays Sept 20 Oct 7 Oct 14 Registration Deadline
92314
News from the State Office
March 2014 Looseleaf 13 Howard County Master Gardeners
More classes will be announced soon including
EntomologyEcological IPM with Mike Raupp ndash Baltimore Co June
Intensive Techniques and Small Space Vegetable Gardening- Kent Co June
Vegetable Plant and Pest Diagnosis ndash July in Montgomery and Prince Georgersquos Counties
Plant Diseases ndash September in Frederick Co
Youth Vegetable GardeningmdashSeptember in Montgomery and Anne Arundel Counties
(Continued from page 12)
News from the State Office
SUBMITTED BY ROBIN HESSEY MG
2014 Continuing Education Speaker Series Updates Programs
We are pleased to feature fellow Master Gardener Sylvia Huestis as our Continuing Education Speaker on Tuesday
March 11 930 to 1130 am at the Extension office Please participate in this opportunity to learn and discuss building
and maintaining rain gardens MG volunteers working youth education or other community rain garden projects are en-
couraged to attend Also please note the new date for the Robinson Nature Center tour is Wednesday September 10
Rain Gardens Sylvia Huestis MG Tuesday March 18
UrbMat Chad Van Erbe Head of Production UrbnEarth Tuesday April 8
Ornaments in the Garden Pat Ferensic MG Tuesday May 13
Ellicott City Gardens Tour sponsored by the Horticultural Society of Maryland
Sunday June 1 10 am ndash 4 pm
Horticultural topic TBD Dr Roger Lawson retired Agricultural Research Service USDA former National Program
Leader for Horticultural Crops and Branch Chief Floral and Nursery Corp Tuesday July 8
Robinson Nature Center Tour at Robinson Nature Center Wednesday September 10
NOTE DATE CHANGE
Flower Transfer Betsy Grater MG Tuesday October 14
Global Warming Dr Sara Via Dept of Biology and Dept of Entomology University of Maryland College Park and
Climate Reality Leadership Corps
SUBMITTED BY KARIN DELAITSCH
Editorrsquos note This date is new The old date that appears in the hard copy of the March Looseleaf is incorrect
March 2014 Looseleaf 14 Howard County Master Gardeners
March 2014 Looseleaf 15 Howard County Master Gardeners
March 2014 Looseleaf 10 Howard County Master Gardeners
Christmas Cactus (Schlumbergera tun-
cata or Zygocactus truncates) a lovely gift to
receive or give The Christmas cactus is a tropi-
cal plant not a desert plant that blooms at Christ-
mas with cascading blooms at the end of seg-
mented leaves There are also Thanksgiving
cacti and Easter cacti with similar blooms Easy
to maintain propagate and prune
After your gift stops blooming place the
plant in bright indirect light away from drafts
and high heat Place plant on a tray of rocks with
water for humidity Turn the plant often to keep
a nice shape Water only when the soil is drymdash
too much water causes white spots on the leaves
and leaf drop During winter and fall water less frequently If your plant leaves look wilted or limp it is most
likely suffering from lack of water or too much direct sun light The solution to limp leaves is to water spar-
ingly (little at a time) every few days and the plant will be revived As a tropical epiphyte plant from a tropical
area it absorbs water and nutrients from the air but here we have to create a somewhat similar environment
To get blooms for the holiday a dormant period is required In autumn move the plant to a cool (45-
50F) place and water after testing the soil for moisture The Christmas cactus starts to bloom in early winter
As the tips of the leaves become darker green you will see buds When the buds appear move the plant to a
warmer area A weak feed (20-20-20) should be applied to the water after the buds form and then feed for 2 ndash
3 weeks Overfeeding results in less blooms A holiday bloom requires proper light exposure correct tem-
peratures humidity and limited watering The plant is thermo-photoperiodic and sets its blooms when the day
and night length are the same and when temperatures are 50 ndash 60F in early November for several weeks It
requires dark periods of 12 hours each night in mid November 6 ndash 8 weeks or until buds form Do not use
plant grow lights at night ndash or plant will not bloom
A month after blooming or around March when new growth starts is a good time to prune Trim plant
to a desirable shape by cutting at the leaf joints Pruning forces the plant to branch out and become fuller and
bushier Keep the plant in indirect light and water only when dry
Propagation is an easy process done in the summer from cuttings or from seed Cut off a leaf with at
least 3 segments and set aside to dry a bit One part soil two parts peat moss or compost and one part sand or
perlite is the growth medium to create Put several leaf cuttings into the soil after dipping them into a rooting
hormone Since this is done in the summer set the plant outside in the shade or in dappled light-- it will flour-
ish but remember to bring it inside before frost
By JanWms-Nguyen MG
Christmas Cactus
March 2014 Looseleaf 11 Howard County Master Gardeners
News from the State Office
Save the date MG Annual Training Day will be Thursday 52914 at the University of Maryland College Park
Whatrsquos killing the bees and what to do about it is one of the most important topics of concern for MGs and people every-
where Because there is so much controversy on this complicated topic and itrsquos an area of such large concern we have
chosen a U of MD Research Scientist whorsquos in the thick of the controversy to help us understand what exactly is going
on ndashto separate the facts from hype
Keynote Speaker Dr Dennis VanEnglesdorp Research Scientist from the University of MD
Keynote Why we Need Bees Leading apiarist and U of MD Research Scientist Dennis vanEngelsdorp will look at
these gentle misunderstood creatures importance in agricultural and natural ecosystems and the alarming evidence of
their mysterious decline He will cover the latest theories behind honey bee losses the evidence supporting these theo-
ries and present ways in which all of us can help ensure a robust and health pollinator supply in our own communities
This talk will have important ramifications for all aspects of what MGs do
Featured speaker David Haskell Professor of Biology U of the South
The Forest Unseen Learn how the speakerrsquos research and study on one square meter of forest for one year contains
amazing revelations for our past present and future ―Invite a great rush of wonder into your life as you learn from
Haskellsrsquo personal and scientific insights His research and teaching examine the evolution and conservation of animals
especially forest-dwelling birds and invertebrates
Workshops This year yoursquoll have more workshops that ever before as we present 39 different sessions in 3 different
time periods No matter what your interest we have classes yoursquoll enjoy and learn from
GIEI classes on Greens Community Gardens Herbs Unusual Vegetables Seed Saving Cucurbits Backyard Chickens
Native Plants Turf to Natives Native Meadows Native Ground Covers Showy Ferns Plant Picks for Pollinators
Propagating Native Shrubs
Entomology Pollinator Yards Climate Change on Insects Pesticides on Insects Scale Insects
Plants and Design New Plants from the National Arboretum Pruning Accenting your Landscape with Color Founda-
tion Plants American Gardens Small Space Gardening Raingardens Climate Change and the Gardener
Naturalist Bird Migration Geology Naturersquos Puzzle Snakes Ecology of Oak forests as well as some of the topics
listed above
Nuts and Bolts Grant Writing Top Gardening Apps
We also have diagnostic disease labs and plant walk as well as a great talk on both Youth GardeningNutrition and on
Garden Soils
Full schedule list of workshops list of speakers with their biographical information and information and order form for
MG Identity Merchandise will be available in early March Registration will also open up at this time and close at the
very beginning of May Registration Fee will remain at $69 ndash the same price it has been for the past 4 years So watch
your mail in early March for your printed schedule and registration form Decide what merchandise yoursquod like to get and
which classes yoursquod like to take and then register using the hard copy or register on line Registration will open early-
mid March (Continued on page 12)
Advanced Training Classes amp
MG Annual Training Day
March 2014 Looseleaf 12 Howard County Master Gardeners
ADVANCED TRAINING CLASSES
Native Plant Essentials
This course will serve as the basic introductory course to all of the MG Advanced Training native plant classes and
as a survey course for folks who want to know what itrsquos all about Our presenter Sara Tangren PhD will consider
whatrsquos native and why soils ecology climate and the concept of native plant communities Why are native plants
important and what does their preservation and success mean for all of us We will also have a hands-on component
at the end of the day with either identification exercises or a field walk to observe geology soil and natural plant
communities
Presenter Sara Tangren PhD Registration Fee $35
Registration Form
NEW COURSE
Native Landscaping for Maryland Shade Gardens
In 2014 we will offer Native Landscaping for Maryland Shade Gardens (for both wet and dry areas) in three different loca-
tions one in the piedmont one in the coastal plain (Eastern shore) and one in the coastal plain (southern Maryland) In 2015 we
will offer Native Landscaping for Maryland Sun Gardens (both wet and dry) in three different locations
Course Description (Shade Gardens) In each of these workshops we will have 3 days to explore the beautiful and diverse
plants native of your region and practice using them to design sustainable native shade gardens In this course you will
1 Learn how the ecology and history of Marylandrsquos flora can inform native landscape design decisions today
2 Learn the most useful shade garden plants for your area including identification cultural requirements wildlife use and
more You will also learn basic research skills that will enable to expand your plant palette in the future
3 Enjoy field trip(s) to observe native gardens and
4 Practic shade garden design by selecting plants that are appropriate to site conditions (moisture pH) provide year-round
interest and benefit wildlife and wild plant populations
Registration Form
(Continued from page 11)
(Continued on page 13)
Cylburn Arboretum
(Baltimore)
Saturday March 15
930-330
Reg Deadline 37
UME Washington Co
(Boonsboro)
Tuesday March 18
930-330
Reg Deadline 311
Anne Arundel Co Dairy Farm
(Gambrills)
Thursday March 20
930-330 Reg Deadline 313
Piedmont (Howard Co)
UME Howard Co Ellicott City
Tuesdays Apr 22 Apr 29 May 6
930am-330pm
Registration Deadline
41414
Coastal Plain (Kent Co)
Adkins Arboretum
Thursdays Jun 5 Jun 12 Jun 19
10am-4pm
Registration Deadline
52314
Coastal Plain (Southern MD)
UME Calvert Co Prince Frederick
Tuesdays Sept 20 Oct 7 Oct 14 Registration Deadline
92314
News from the State Office
March 2014 Looseleaf 13 Howard County Master Gardeners
More classes will be announced soon including
EntomologyEcological IPM with Mike Raupp ndash Baltimore Co June
Intensive Techniques and Small Space Vegetable Gardening- Kent Co June
Vegetable Plant and Pest Diagnosis ndash July in Montgomery and Prince Georgersquos Counties
Plant Diseases ndash September in Frederick Co
Youth Vegetable GardeningmdashSeptember in Montgomery and Anne Arundel Counties
(Continued from page 12)
News from the State Office
SUBMITTED BY ROBIN HESSEY MG
2014 Continuing Education Speaker Series Updates Programs
We are pleased to feature fellow Master Gardener Sylvia Huestis as our Continuing Education Speaker on Tuesday
March 11 930 to 1130 am at the Extension office Please participate in this opportunity to learn and discuss building
and maintaining rain gardens MG volunteers working youth education or other community rain garden projects are en-
couraged to attend Also please note the new date for the Robinson Nature Center tour is Wednesday September 10
Rain Gardens Sylvia Huestis MG Tuesday March 18
UrbMat Chad Van Erbe Head of Production UrbnEarth Tuesday April 8
Ornaments in the Garden Pat Ferensic MG Tuesday May 13
Ellicott City Gardens Tour sponsored by the Horticultural Society of Maryland
Sunday June 1 10 am ndash 4 pm
Horticultural topic TBD Dr Roger Lawson retired Agricultural Research Service USDA former National Program
Leader for Horticultural Crops and Branch Chief Floral and Nursery Corp Tuesday July 8
Robinson Nature Center Tour at Robinson Nature Center Wednesday September 10
NOTE DATE CHANGE
Flower Transfer Betsy Grater MG Tuesday October 14
Global Warming Dr Sara Via Dept of Biology and Dept of Entomology University of Maryland College Park and
Climate Reality Leadership Corps
SUBMITTED BY KARIN DELAITSCH
Editorrsquos note This date is new The old date that appears in the hard copy of the March Looseleaf is incorrect
March 2014 Looseleaf 14 Howard County Master Gardeners
March 2014 Looseleaf 15 Howard County Master Gardeners
March 2014 Looseleaf 11 Howard County Master Gardeners
News from the State Office
Save the date MG Annual Training Day will be Thursday 52914 at the University of Maryland College Park
Whatrsquos killing the bees and what to do about it is one of the most important topics of concern for MGs and people every-
where Because there is so much controversy on this complicated topic and itrsquos an area of such large concern we have
chosen a U of MD Research Scientist whorsquos in the thick of the controversy to help us understand what exactly is going
on ndashto separate the facts from hype
Keynote Speaker Dr Dennis VanEnglesdorp Research Scientist from the University of MD
Keynote Why we Need Bees Leading apiarist and U of MD Research Scientist Dennis vanEngelsdorp will look at
these gentle misunderstood creatures importance in agricultural and natural ecosystems and the alarming evidence of
their mysterious decline He will cover the latest theories behind honey bee losses the evidence supporting these theo-
ries and present ways in which all of us can help ensure a robust and health pollinator supply in our own communities
This talk will have important ramifications for all aspects of what MGs do
Featured speaker David Haskell Professor of Biology U of the South
The Forest Unseen Learn how the speakerrsquos research and study on one square meter of forest for one year contains
amazing revelations for our past present and future ―Invite a great rush of wonder into your life as you learn from
Haskellsrsquo personal and scientific insights His research and teaching examine the evolution and conservation of animals
especially forest-dwelling birds and invertebrates
Workshops This year yoursquoll have more workshops that ever before as we present 39 different sessions in 3 different
time periods No matter what your interest we have classes yoursquoll enjoy and learn from
GIEI classes on Greens Community Gardens Herbs Unusual Vegetables Seed Saving Cucurbits Backyard Chickens
Native Plants Turf to Natives Native Meadows Native Ground Covers Showy Ferns Plant Picks for Pollinators
Propagating Native Shrubs
Entomology Pollinator Yards Climate Change on Insects Pesticides on Insects Scale Insects
Plants and Design New Plants from the National Arboretum Pruning Accenting your Landscape with Color Founda-
tion Plants American Gardens Small Space Gardening Raingardens Climate Change and the Gardener
Naturalist Bird Migration Geology Naturersquos Puzzle Snakes Ecology of Oak forests as well as some of the topics
listed above
Nuts and Bolts Grant Writing Top Gardening Apps
We also have diagnostic disease labs and plant walk as well as a great talk on both Youth GardeningNutrition and on
Garden Soils
Full schedule list of workshops list of speakers with their biographical information and information and order form for
MG Identity Merchandise will be available in early March Registration will also open up at this time and close at the
very beginning of May Registration Fee will remain at $69 ndash the same price it has been for the past 4 years So watch
your mail in early March for your printed schedule and registration form Decide what merchandise yoursquod like to get and
which classes yoursquod like to take and then register using the hard copy or register on line Registration will open early-
mid March (Continued on page 12)
Advanced Training Classes amp
MG Annual Training Day
March 2014 Looseleaf 12 Howard County Master Gardeners
ADVANCED TRAINING CLASSES
Native Plant Essentials
This course will serve as the basic introductory course to all of the MG Advanced Training native plant classes and
as a survey course for folks who want to know what itrsquos all about Our presenter Sara Tangren PhD will consider
whatrsquos native and why soils ecology climate and the concept of native plant communities Why are native plants
important and what does their preservation and success mean for all of us We will also have a hands-on component
at the end of the day with either identification exercises or a field walk to observe geology soil and natural plant
communities
Presenter Sara Tangren PhD Registration Fee $35
Registration Form
NEW COURSE
Native Landscaping for Maryland Shade Gardens
In 2014 we will offer Native Landscaping for Maryland Shade Gardens (for both wet and dry areas) in three different loca-
tions one in the piedmont one in the coastal plain (Eastern shore) and one in the coastal plain (southern Maryland) In 2015 we
will offer Native Landscaping for Maryland Sun Gardens (both wet and dry) in three different locations
Course Description (Shade Gardens) In each of these workshops we will have 3 days to explore the beautiful and diverse
plants native of your region and practice using them to design sustainable native shade gardens In this course you will
1 Learn how the ecology and history of Marylandrsquos flora can inform native landscape design decisions today
2 Learn the most useful shade garden plants for your area including identification cultural requirements wildlife use and
more You will also learn basic research skills that will enable to expand your plant palette in the future
3 Enjoy field trip(s) to observe native gardens and
4 Practic shade garden design by selecting plants that are appropriate to site conditions (moisture pH) provide year-round
interest and benefit wildlife and wild plant populations
Registration Form
(Continued from page 11)
(Continued on page 13)
Cylburn Arboretum
(Baltimore)
Saturday March 15
930-330
Reg Deadline 37
UME Washington Co
(Boonsboro)
Tuesday March 18
930-330
Reg Deadline 311
Anne Arundel Co Dairy Farm
(Gambrills)
Thursday March 20
930-330 Reg Deadline 313
Piedmont (Howard Co)
UME Howard Co Ellicott City
Tuesdays Apr 22 Apr 29 May 6
930am-330pm
Registration Deadline
41414
Coastal Plain (Kent Co)
Adkins Arboretum
Thursdays Jun 5 Jun 12 Jun 19
10am-4pm
Registration Deadline
52314
Coastal Plain (Southern MD)
UME Calvert Co Prince Frederick
Tuesdays Sept 20 Oct 7 Oct 14 Registration Deadline
92314
News from the State Office
March 2014 Looseleaf 13 Howard County Master Gardeners
More classes will be announced soon including
EntomologyEcological IPM with Mike Raupp ndash Baltimore Co June
Intensive Techniques and Small Space Vegetable Gardening- Kent Co June
Vegetable Plant and Pest Diagnosis ndash July in Montgomery and Prince Georgersquos Counties
Plant Diseases ndash September in Frederick Co
Youth Vegetable GardeningmdashSeptember in Montgomery and Anne Arundel Counties
(Continued from page 12)
News from the State Office
SUBMITTED BY ROBIN HESSEY MG
2014 Continuing Education Speaker Series Updates Programs
We are pleased to feature fellow Master Gardener Sylvia Huestis as our Continuing Education Speaker on Tuesday
March 11 930 to 1130 am at the Extension office Please participate in this opportunity to learn and discuss building
and maintaining rain gardens MG volunteers working youth education or other community rain garden projects are en-
couraged to attend Also please note the new date for the Robinson Nature Center tour is Wednesday September 10
Rain Gardens Sylvia Huestis MG Tuesday March 18
UrbMat Chad Van Erbe Head of Production UrbnEarth Tuesday April 8
Ornaments in the Garden Pat Ferensic MG Tuesday May 13
Ellicott City Gardens Tour sponsored by the Horticultural Society of Maryland
Sunday June 1 10 am ndash 4 pm
Horticultural topic TBD Dr Roger Lawson retired Agricultural Research Service USDA former National Program
Leader for Horticultural Crops and Branch Chief Floral and Nursery Corp Tuesday July 8
Robinson Nature Center Tour at Robinson Nature Center Wednesday September 10
NOTE DATE CHANGE
Flower Transfer Betsy Grater MG Tuesday October 14
Global Warming Dr Sara Via Dept of Biology and Dept of Entomology University of Maryland College Park and
Climate Reality Leadership Corps
SUBMITTED BY KARIN DELAITSCH
Editorrsquos note This date is new The old date that appears in the hard copy of the March Looseleaf is incorrect
March 2014 Looseleaf 14 Howard County Master Gardeners
March 2014 Looseleaf 15 Howard County Master Gardeners
March 2014 Looseleaf 12 Howard County Master Gardeners
ADVANCED TRAINING CLASSES
Native Plant Essentials
This course will serve as the basic introductory course to all of the MG Advanced Training native plant classes and
as a survey course for folks who want to know what itrsquos all about Our presenter Sara Tangren PhD will consider
whatrsquos native and why soils ecology climate and the concept of native plant communities Why are native plants
important and what does their preservation and success mean for all of us We will also have a hands-on component
at the end of the day with either identification exercises or a field walk to observe geology soil and natural plant
communities
Presenter Sara Tangren PhD Registration Fee $35
Registration Form
NEW COURSE
Native Landscaping for Maryland Shade Gardens
In 2014 we will offer Native Landscaping for Maryland Shade Gardens (for both wet and dry areas) in three different loca-
tions one in the piedmont one in the coastal plain (Eastern shore) and one in the coastal plain (southern Maryland) In 2015 we
will offer Native Landscaping for Maryland Sun Gardens (both wet and dry) in three different locations
Course Description (Shade Gardens) In each of these workshops we will have 3 days to explore the beautiful and diverse
plants native of your region and practice using them to design sustainable native shade gardens In this course you will
1 Learn how the ecology and history of Marylandrsquos flora can inform native landscape design decisions today
2 Learn the most useful shade garden plants for your area including identification cultural requirements wildlife use and
more You will also learn basic research skills that will enable to expand your plant palette in the future
3 Enjoy field trip(s) to observe native gardens and
4 Practic shade garden design by selecting plants that are appropriate to site conditions (moisture pH) provide year-round
interest and benefit wildlife and wild plant populations
Registration Form
(Continued from page 11)
(Continued on page 13)
Cylburn Arboretum
(Baltimore)
Saturday March 15
930-330
Reg Deadline 37
UME Washington Co
(Boonsboro)
Tuesday March 18
930-330
Reg Deadline 311
Anne Arundel Co Dairy Farm
(Gambrills)
Thursday March 20
930-330 Reg Deadline 313
Piedmont (Howard Co)
UME Howard Co Ellicott City
Tuesdays Apr 22 Apr 29 May 6
930am-330pm
Registration Deadline
41414
Coastal Plain (Kent Co)
Adkins Arboretum
Thursdays Jun 5 Jun 12 Jun 19
10am-4pm
Registration Deadline
52314
Coastal Plain (Southern MD)
UME Calvert Co Prince Frederick
Tuesdays Sept 20 Oct 7 Oct 14 Registration Deadline
92314
News from the State Office
March 2014 Looseleaf 13 Howard County Master Gardeners
More classes will be announced soon including
EntomologyEcological IPM with Mike Raupp ndash Baltimore Co June
Intensive Techniques and Small Space Vegetable Gardening- Kent Co June
Vegetable Plant and Pest Diagnosis ndash July in Montgomery and Prince Georgersquos Counties
Plant Diseases ndash September in Frederick Co
Youth Vegetable GardeningmdashSeptember in Montgomery and Anne Arundel Counties
(Continued from page 12)
News from the State Office
SUBMITTED BY ROBIN HESSEY MG
2014 Continuing Education Speaker Series Updates Programs
We are pleased to feature fellow Master Gardener Sylvia Huestis as our Continuing Education Speaker on Tuesday
March 11 930 to 1130 am at the Extension office Please participate in this opportunity to learn and discuss building
and maintaining rain gardens MG volunteers working youth education or other community rain garden projects are en-
couraged to attend Also please note the new date for the Robinson Nature Center tour is Wednesday September 10
Rain Gardens Sylvia Huestis MG Tuesday March 18
UrbMat Chad Van Erbe Head of Production UrbnEarth Tuesday April 8
Ornaments in the Garden Pat Ferensic MG Tuesday May 13
Ellicott City Gardens Tour sponsored by the Horticultural Society of Maryland
Sunday June 1 10 am ndash 4 pm
Horticultural topic TBD Dr Roger Lawson retired Agricultural Research Service USDA former National Program
Leader for Horticultural Crops and Branch Chief Floral and Nursery Corp Tuesday July 8
Robinson Nature Center Tour at Robinson Nature Center Wednesday September 10
NOTE DATE CHANGE
Flower Transfer Betsy Grater MG Tuesday October 14
Global Warming Dr Sara Via Dept of Biology and Dept of Entomology University of Maryland College Park and
Climate Reality Leadership Corps
SUBMITTED BY KARIN DELAITSCH
Editorrsquos note This date is new The old date that appears in the hard copy of the March Looseleaf is incorrect
March 2014 Looseleaf 14 Howard County Master Gardeners
March 2014 Looseleaf 15 Howard County Master Gardeners
March 2014 Looseleaf 13 Howard County Master Gardeners
More classes will be announced soon including
EntomologyEcological IPM with Mike Raupp ndash Baltimore Co June
Intensive Techniques and Small Space Vegetable Gardening- Kent Co June
Vegetable Plant and Pest Diagnosis ndash July in Montgomery and Prince Georgersquos Counties
Plant Diseases ndash September in Frederick Co
Youth Vegetable GardeningmdashSeptember in Montgomery and Anne Arundel Counties
(Continued from page 12)
News from the State Office
SUBMITTED BY ROBIN HESSEY MG
2014 Continuing Education Speaker Series Updates Programs
We are pleased to feature fellow Master Gardener Sylvia Huestis as our Continuing Education Speaker on Tuesday
March 11 930 to 1130 am at the Extension office Please participate in this opportunity to learn and discuss building
and maintaining rain gardens MG volunteers working youth education or other community rain garden projects are en-
couraged to attend Also please note the new date for the Robinson Nature Center tour is Wednesday September 10
Rain Gardens Sylvia Huestis MG Tuesday March 18
UrbMat Chad Van Erbe Head of Production UrbnEarth Tuesday April 8
Ornaments in the Garden Pat Ferensic MG Tuesday May 13
Ellicott City Gardens Tour sponsored by the Horticultural Society of Maryland
Sunday June 1 10 am ndash 4 pm
Horticultural topic TBD Dr Roger Lawson retired Agricultural Research Service USDA former National Program
Leader for Horticultural Crops and Branch Chief Floral and Nursery Corp Tuesday July 8
Robinson Nature Center Tour at Robinson Nature Center Wednesday September 10
NOTE DATE CHANGE
Flower Transfer Betsy Grater MG Tuesday October 14
Global Warming Dr Sara Via Dept of Biology and Dept of Entomology University of Maryland College Park and
Climate Reality Leadership Corps
SUBMITTED BY KARIN DELAITSCH
Editorrsquos note This date is new The old date that appears in the hard copy of the March Looseleaf is incorrect
March 2014 Looseleaf 14 Howard County Master Gardeners
March 2014 Looseleaf 15 Howard County Master Gardeners
March 2014 Looseleaf 14 Howard County Master Gardeners
March 2014 Looseleaf 15 Howard County Master Gardeners