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London Student Housing Conference
30 June 2008
Designing in Sustainability
Victoria Hands and Ian Spencer
London School of Economics & Political Science
30 June 2008Victoria Hands and Ian Spencer, LSE
Content Background Sustainable Development Logistics/Management/Services/Financial Building Specifications
Design-in sustainability requirements Design-in
fitness for purpose operational effectiveness for SD
30 June 2008Victoria Hands and Ian Spencer, LSE
Sustainable Development Increasing pressure via legislation Resource efficiency=cost savings Operational efficiency=cost savings Social and environmental responsibility Sector demand–(International eg:GULF; Regional eg:HEFCE;
People & Planet Green League; BITC; Green Gowns; Bradford Ecoversity)
Student demand (Future Leaders Survey)
Trend for contracted-out accommodation
30 June 2008Victoria Hands and Ian Spencer, LSE
SD & Logistics High density, multiple occupancy dwellings Health & Safety standards + SD now Security – control person access/comms Restricted access – deliveries/check-in/out Limited space – storage issues Short and Long stay needs
Student residents vs hotel guests
30 June 2008Victoria Hands and Ian Spencer, LSE
SD & Management Residents-contractual obligations Support/guide young people (first time living out)
Many overseas fee paying students High aspirations-quality/convenience/SD Part of total student experience Important student wellbeing environment Diversity, Equality, Disability needs
30 June 2008Victoria Hands and Ian Spencer, LSE
SD & Service Cleaning – products/labour changes Maintenance & upkeep–hazwaste/WEEE Catering – LOAF/energy/waste Waste management
Increase in waste per capita nationally No additional space, restricted recycling Cost/availability of collection provisions Forced focus on REDUCE and REUSE
30 June 2008Victoria Hands and Ian Spencer, LSE
Sustainable Waste Management Design – building specs Site Waste Management Plans (works) Operational
Predictable waste types and peaks Packaging on arrival Food waste/recycling/landfill day-to-day
(weds/w/end) Unwanted items on departure (10-20kg/capita) WEEE/furniture/repairs special
30 June 2008Victoria Hands and Ian Spencer, LSE
SD & Finance Energy costs
Doubled in last few years Increases likely to continue Urgent need for designed-in cost reductions Reflected in government legislation (EBPD/CRC)
Costs as driver to go beyond legislation Competitive advantage with other halls
30 June 2008Victoria Hands and Ian Spencer, LSE
Building Specifications Energy
On-site/shared renewables (microgeneration)
Automated metering Individual metering Energy efficient fittings Occupancy Controls Energy labels on buildings (EPC/DEC) Awareness raising campaigns
30 June 2008Victoria Hands and Ian Spencer, LSE
Building Specifications Water
Minimisation (fittings, waterless urinals) Grey water recycling
Rainwater harvesting Biodiversity
Green roof (water/temperature) Green wall (temperature/water filtering) Planting (attract biodiversity/absorb pollution)
30 June 2008Victoria Hands and Ian Spencer, LSE
Building Specifications Operational functionality
Natural ventilation Shading/solar gain Natural lighting/sun pipes Lux levels
BREEAM – excellent rating Materials – Life Cycle Assessment
30 June 2008Victoria Hands and Ian Spencer, LSE
Reuse in Halls of Residence
2007 funded by HEFCE Moving toward zero waste Reduce
Smart purchasing Additional built-in provision
Reuse Divert from landfill Internal reuse/Resell/donation
30 June 2008Victoria Hands and Ian Spencer, LSE
HEFCE Zero Waste in Universities
Slide content …
HEFCE Zero Waste in Universities
30 June 2008Victoria Hands and Ian Spencer, LSE
London Pilot Reuse Times Higher Education Supplement
Awards 2006 Finalist
Outstanding Contribution to SD National Recycling Award 2006
Winner
Best Partnership Project Finalist
Best Waste Minimisation Project
30 June 2008Victoria Hands and Ian Spencer, LSE
HEFCE Zero Waste ProjectNext steps Building specifications to design-in
sustainability and operationalise SD Lobby producers to be responsible for
packaging/lifecycle of goods Sustainable procurement to avoid waste Additional built-in provision Collaborative Project opportunities
30 June 2008Victoria Hands and Ian Spencer, LSE
Contact Details
Victoria Hands, LSE
Zero Waste project
www.lse.ac.uk/collections/environment