LOGISTICS ROADMAP FOR SMART PORTS · TOWARD SMART PORTS 13– 15 MARCH 2016 Doing Business - 2015 Country Rank (189) UAE 22 KSA 49 Qatar 50 Oman 66 Morocco 71 Kuwait 86 Lebanon 104

THE INTERNATIONAL MARITIME TRANSPORT & LOGISTICS CONFERENCE (MARLOG 5)

TOWARD SMART PORTS 13– 15 MARCH 2016

LOGISTICS ROADMAP FOR SMART PORTS

Dr. Khaled EL-Sakty Head of Transport Logistics Department

Arab Academy for Science and Technology and Maritime Transport



Contents 2

1-Smart Port Concept

2- Characteristics of Smart Transport Corridors

3- Smart Ports KPIs and Criteria

4- Challenges Facing Smart Ports

5- Smart Ports and 2050 Visions



Introduction

• Port organizations serve as intelligent hubs.

• Contributing to a sustainable growth.

• Remove bottlenecks and the technical barriers.

• Reaching remote markets in less times.

• Low environmental impact and energy efficiency.

• Investing in the new technologies.

• A greener and smarter transport systems.

3



• ‘Technology Platforms’ providing the needed innovation.

Green corridors will lead to smart corridors where

an intelligent transport services can be provided

4



5

Intelligent Hubs

Green Corridor

Smart Corridor Smart Ports

Intelligent Transport Services

Innovative Logistics Solutions



1. Smart Port Concept The smart port concept can be displayed as the port where the

environmental impacts, operations, and the energy consumption are addressed (ITU, 2015, p. 8).

Future Maritime Industry

Smart Sustainable

Cities Ports



2. The Characteristics of Smart Transport Corridors

1. Sustainable logistics solutions. 2. High safety.

3. High quality.

4. Integrated logistics concepts.

5. Optimal utilization of all transport modes.

6. Harmonized regulations with openness for all actors.

7. A concentration of national and international freight traffic .

8. Efficient and strategically placed trans-shipment.

9. Supportive infrastructure.

10. Innovative logistics solutions, including information systems.

7



Liner Shipping Connectivity Index (LSCI)

Source: World Bank, 2015



Top 50 Ports -2014

Source: World Shipping Council, 2015



What is the logistics roadmap for the future smart seaports?

• Those criteria that affect the transformation of seaports to be smart in the future

• The challenges and obstacles facing the smart ports

• Smart port and the 2050 visions



11

Smart Port

Criteria

Environment Management

System Berth Productivity

Infrastructure productivity

Capacity

Technology

Intermodality

Energy consumption

Energy management

Use of renewable

Lines callings

Security

Safety

Quality

Waste Management

Envi

ron

me

nt

Op

eratio

n

Energy

3. Smart Port KPIs and Criteria

Source: Med, 2015



• In ports’ operations context:

1. Measuring productivity such as berth productivity and berth efficiency

2. Infrastructure productivity

3. Capacity of infrastructure and equipment

4. Reliable, accurate and secure flow of information

5. Intermodality criteria

12



In ports’ energy context:

1. Energy consumption

2. Energy efficiency and savings

3. Technologies applied at ports such as wind technology, photovoltaic and marine technologies.

In ports’ environmental context:

1. Soil waste

2. Air pollution and water contamination

3. Waste management

13



4. CHALLENGES FACING SMART PORTS

1. Providing safe, environmentally friendly and economic operations.

2. The required skills acquired by operators at the sea industry.

3. Intermodality and associated cost.

4. Eliminating the global CO2 emissions.

5. Ship energy efficiency.

6. Damage control, security control, and illicit acts control.

14



Doing Business - 2015

Rank (189) Country

22 UAE

49 KSA

50 Qatar

66 Oman

71 Morocco

86 Kuwait

104 Lebanon

112 Egypt

117 Jordon


3- Quality Services



Competitiveness Index - 2015

Rank (144) Country

12 UAE

16 Qatar

24 KSA

40 Kuwait

44 Bahrain

46 Oman

64 Jordon

72 Morocco

113 Lebanon

119 Egypt

Source: World Economic Forum, 2015



Competitiveness Index of Egypt- 2015

Rank (144) Index

100 Infrastructure

140 Labor Competency

95 Technology Readiness

124 Innovation




Quality of Transport in Egypt- 2015

Rank (144) Index

125 Quality of Infrastructure

118 Quality of Roads

78 Quality of Railways

66 Quality of Port Infrastructure

60 Quality of Air Transport

121 Quality of Electricity Supply




5. Smart Ports Parameters 1. The ship use and new generations of ships are released.

2. Re-structuring the main world economic centers.

3. New kind of goods, such as drinking water and hydrogen.

4. A new need for modular ship is highly required.

5. Structuring of industrial stakeholders.

6. Globalized value chains.

7. The industrial ecosystem.

19



• The Global Competitiveness Index 2014-2015 and Egyptian Rank.

20



Obstacles facing the Transformation into Smart Seaports

21

Energy consumption

Environmental Impact

Safety/Security

Innovation

Port Connectivity

Monitoring and Maintenance technology

Technological

Risk management

Skills

Research

Infrastructure

Funds

Social acceptability

Socio-Economic



Challenges Facing doing Business in Egypt 2014-2015




Network Readiness Index of Egypt- 2015

Rank (148) Index

90 Web network readiness

123 E-business environment

99 E-superstructure

90 Network usage

84 Social and economic impacts

127 Availability of Latest Technology




6. SMART PORTS AND THE 2050 VISIONS

Future Uses Current Uses New Uses

Worldwide

Vision 1

Optimizing costs

Vision 2

New standardized

market niches

A local-level

industrial

ecosystem

Vision 3

High-tech

specialization

Vision 4

Complexity and

customization

24

Utilizing the renewable energies for the ships’ designs

Moving towards global

integration

Ships’ owners will demand their ships to perform new

uses

Build ships with latest innovation and quality and accommodate high capacity.

Source: ADEME, 2015



7. Conclusion

• There is a need to develop a logistics roadmap to identify the

future priority ports.

• Determining important criteria in relative to the smart ports.

• The most important challenges need to be identified.

• Emphasising on a move towards an integrated intermodal

transport systems, reducing emissions, implementation of

track & trace solutions, and focusing on more automation and

integration of data.

25



8. Recommendations 1. Promoting quality jobs and working conditions.

2. Encourage investment in technology.

3. Secure transport.

4. Apply a ‘One-stop-shop’ concept.

5. Spread over the tracking and tracing technologies.

6. Adopt the legislation themes in the maritime industry.

7. Enhancing the capacity and quality of the infrastructure.

8. Improving the environmental and waste management systems.

9. Adopting the corridor management strategies.

10. Developing and implementation of Sustainable Energy Action Plans.

26



Thank You for Listening

The floor is open for questions

[email protected]

LOGISTICS ROADMAP FOR SMART SEAPORTS

Documents

LOGISTICS ROADMAP FOR SMART PORTS · TOWARD SMART PORTS 13– 15 MARCH 2016 Doing Business - 2015 Country Rank (189) UAE 22 KSA 49 Qatar 50 Oman 66 Morocco 71 Kuwait 86 Lebanon 104