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Transportation Resource Manual Local Taxes 111
Local Taxes
Overview and Table of Contents
This section summarizes the transportation taxes that have been authorized by the Legislature for use by local
governments. These taxes may be used for a broad range of transportation purposes, including road
construction, mass transit, high capacity transportation, and high occupancy vehicle (HOV) systems. In
addition to the local option taxes described in this section, local governments can use several other revenue
sources to fund transportation, including distributions of the state motor fuel tax (gas tax), federal funds,
bonds, state grants, and local general funds. Further information on revenue sources for local jurisdictions
can be found in the Local Jurisdictions section of this manual. Several of the option taxes available to local
governments for transportation were established as part of the 1990 transportation revenue package.
Local Taxes ......................................................................................................................................................111 Border Area Motor Vehicle Fuel and Special Fuel Tax ............................................................................ 112 City Street Utility Charge (Declared invalid November 1995) ................................................................. 113 Commercial Parking Tax ........................................................................................................................... 114 Local Option Taxes for High Capacity Transportation (MVET, Rental Car, Employee, Sales Tax) ....... 115 Local Option Taxes for High Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) Systems (MVET, Employee) ......................... 117 Local Option Taxes for Ferry Services ..................................................................................................... 119 Local Option Taxes: Regional Transportation Investment Districts (RTIDs) ........................................... 121 Local Option Taxes: Transportation Benefit Districts ............................................................................. 122 Local Option Motor Vehicle and Special Fuel Tax for Counties .............................................................. 124 Property Tax Road Levy ........................................................................................................................... 125 Transit Taxes ............................................................................................................................................. 126 Supporting Information ............................................................................................................................. 127
Local Option Fuel Tax ........................................................................................................................ 129 Local Tax for Transit .......................................................................................................................... 130 Background Information .....................................................................................................................131
Summary Chart of Local Option Taxes for Transportation ................................................................132
112 Local Taxes Transportation Resource Manual
REVENUE SOURCE: Border Area Motor Vehicle Fuel and Special Fuel Tax
RCW: RCW 82.47.020 (Authorized in 1991)
WHO'S ELIGIBLE
Cities and towns within 10 miles of an international border crossing or transportation benefit districts
(TBDs) that contain an international border crossing.
WHERE ENACTED
Sumas, Blaine, Nooksack and Point Roberts Transportation Benefit Districts (TBDs) have enacted this tax.
PURPOSE
For street maintenance and construction in areas along the Canadian border that are experiencing
extraordinary traffic levels and impacts due to Canadian motorists.
PROVISIONS
Jurisdictions are authorized to impose a tax of up to one cent. Voter approval is required. Revenue may be
used only for street construction and maintenance. Tax applies to both motor vehicle fuel and special fuel.
REVENUE
In years 2004 through 2011, four cities reported border area fuel taxes to WSDOT in their annual financial
reports of transportation revenues and expenditures. Total border area vehicle fuel taxes reported were
$321,302 in calendar year 2011 and $218,183 in 2010.
Each of the four cities imposes a current rate of 1¢/gallon.
BORDER AREA MOTOR VEHICLE FUEL TAX
Blaine Nooksack Pt. Roberts Sumas
2011 185,213 13,658 79,297 43,134
2010 122,446 14,157 54,938 26,642
2009 88,627 14,161 35,894 19,181
2008 102,514 13,879 51,245 20,598
2007 99,831 14,641 42,208 21,004
2006 101,408 14,499 41,668 20,075
2005 107,604 14,589 43,689 15,411
2004 99,191 14,951 35,278 14,049
Transportation Resource Manual Local Taxes 113
REVENUE SOURCE: City Street Utility Charge (Declared invalid November 1995)
RCW: RCW 82.80.050 (Authorized in 1990)
WHO'S ELIGIBLE Cities
WHERE ENACTED
The city street utility charge was declared invalid by the Washington State Supreme Court in November
1995.
The Court found in Covell v. City of Seattle that the street utility tax was not a valid fee, but a tax on property that
violated (1) the State Constitution’s tax uniformity clause, which requires that the rate of tax be a uniform
percentage of value for all real property, and (2) the one percent levy limitation, which requires voter approval for
property taxes that exceed 1% of property value.
Prior to November 1995, the following cities had enacted this charge: Grandview, Kent, Mabton, Marcus,
Medical Lake, Richland, Seattle, Snoqualmie, Soap Lake, Union Gap, Wenatchee, and Wilkeson.
PURPOSE
Street utilities were authorized to be established to own, maintain, operate, and preserve any prescribed portion of
the streets of a city or town. Street utilities may include street lighting, traffic control devices, sidewalks, curbs,
gutters, parking facilities, and drainage facilities. Street utility revenue could only be used for transportation
purposes.
SELECTED PROVISIONS of 1990 ACT
City levy only.
Rate capped at equivalent of $2 per employee per month for businesses and $2 per housing unit per month as
defined in RCW 35.95.040.
Rates must be uniform within each class of service (business and residential) and both classes must be
assessed the charge.
Other features:
Revenue limited to 50% of maintenance and operations budget
Tax exempt entities do not pay
Full credit given against street utility charge for any commuter or employer tax based on number of
employees collected for transportation purposes.
Not subject to a vote of the people or to exclusive referendum procedure; subject to local laws regarding
referenda.
REVENUE
Cities that imposed the city street utility charge during 1995 and reported the revenue on city street forms
submitted to the Department of Transportation:
Grandview $75,096
Mabton $5,598
Marcus $1,419
Medical Lake $26,212
Richland $423,074
Seattle $10,273,672
Snoqualmie $24,416
Soap Lake $18,140
Union Gap $94,240
114 Local Taxes Transportation Resource Manual
REVENUE SOURCE: Commercial Parking Tax
RCW: RCW 82.80.030 (Authorized in 1990)
WHO'S ELIGIBLE County (unincorporated area), city, RTID
WHERE ENACTED
The cities of SeaTac, Bainbridge Island, Bremerton, Mukilteo, and Tukwila have implemented this tax.
PURPOSE
For general transportation purposes, including construction and operation of state highways, county roads, and
city streets; public transportation; high capacity transportation; transportation planning and design; and other
transportation-related activities.
PROVISIONS
No rate set; rate setting parameters provided.
Tax may either be on the commercial parking business, based on gross proceeds or number of stalls, or on the
customer (similar to an admissions tax).
Tax exempt carpools, vehicles with handicapped decals, and government vehicles are exempt from the tax.
Subject to planning provisions.
Subject to exclusive referendum procedure. (See Background Information, page 131 ).
REVENUE
Jurisdictions that imposed the commercial parking tax during 2011 and reported to the Department of
Transportation annual in their local government transportation financial statistics report.
Commercial Parking Tax Collections By City: Calendar Year 2011
Commercial Parking Tax Collections By City:
Calendar Year 2011
City Commercial Parking Tax ($)
Bainbridge Island $552,436
Bremerton $319,380
Brewster $7,424
Burien $26,770
Dayton $53,933
DesMoines $18,895
Mukilteo $10,548
Redmond $3,989565
Sea Tac $5,920,220
Seattle $28,300,237
Tukwila $143,949
Transportation Resource Manual Local Taxes 115
REVENUE SOURCE: Local Option Taxes for High Capacity Transportation (MVET, Rental Car, Employee, Sales Tax)
RCW: RCW 81.104.140 through RCW 81.104.170 (Authorized in 1990)
WHO'S ELIGIBLE
Regional transit authorities (RTA) in King, Pierce, and Snohomish counties; transit agencies in Thurston, Clark,
Kitsap, Spokane, and Yakima counties; Regional Transportation Investment Districts (RTID); and high capacity
transportation corridor areas (established pursuant to RCW 81.104.200).
WHERE ENACTED
RTA in King, Pierce, and Snohomish counties enacted a high capacity transportation (HCT) tax in November
1996.
PURPOSE
For planning, constructing, and operating high capacity transportation (HCT), commuter rail, and feeder
transportation systems. Voter approval required.
PROVISIONS
Motor Vehicle Excise Tax (RCW 81.104.160)
Authority repealed by Initiative 776.
In Pierce County v. State 159 Wn2d 16 (2006) the Washington State Supreme Court held that Initiative
776 impermissibly impaired the contractual obligations between Sound Transit and its bondholders in
violation of the state constitution's contract clause. As a result, Sound Transit was permitted to continue
to levy the motor vehicle excise tax for so long as the bonds remain outstanding.
Rental Car Tax (RCW 81.104.160)
For rental vehicles on which sales and use tax is collected in lieu of MVET, additional sales tax be
collected up to a maximum rate of 2.172%
Employer Tax (RCW 81.104.150)
Up to $2 per employee per month.
Not allowed if HOV employer tax in effect.
Sales and Use Tax (RCW 81.104.170)
Up to 1% of purchase price on taxable items.
Limited to 0.9% in counties that have imposed 0.1% sales tax for criminal justice and in regional transit
authorities in which any member county has imposed the 0.1% criminal justice tax.
General Provisions
Tax revenues may be pledged for bonds.
Local agencies may contract with Department of Revenue or other entities to collect taxes.
Commuter rail is an authorized use of both HOV and HCT funds.
RTIDs, with the approval of the RTA within its boundaries, may impose HCT taxes only to the extent
that the maximum amount of taxes have not yet been imposed.
116 Local Taxes Transportation Resource Manual
REVENUE
Only Sound Transit imposes high capacity transportation taxes. Actual revenues collected by the Regional Transit
Authority during 2009 through 2011 as reported by Sound Transit:
High Capacity Transportation Taxes, Regional Transit
Authority/Sound Transit
Calendar Year MVET
(0.3%)
Sales Tax
(0.9%)
Rental Car Tax
2009 $64.5 M $393.9 M $2.78 M
2010 $66.5 M $500.6 M $2.47 M
2011 $65.4 M $525.4 M $2.49 M
The MVET tax rate is 0.3% and the sales tax rate was 0.4% through March 2009. Beginning April
2009, sales tax rate was increased to 0.9%.
Amounts which could be collected if HCT Taxes were imposed
Revenue Estimates ($ millions), Calendar Year 2011
Transit Agency $2 per Employee
per Month
0.9% Sales Tax MVET
Sound Transit $39.8 M* See RTA (Sound Transit) actuals above
King County $27.5 M Included in Sound Transit
Authority
repealed by
Initiative 776
Pierce County $6.3 M Included in Sound Transit
Snohomish County $6.0 M Included in Sound Transit
Spokane County $4.9 M $62.3 M
Clark County $3.0 M $29.0 M
Kitsap County $2.0 M $29.0 M
Thurston County $2.3 M $30.0 M
Yakima County $1.8 M $19.9 M
Sales tax revenue estimates are based on the actual revenue base for 2011 for these transit districts.
Employer tax estimates do not include any deduction for credits to employers that have ride-sharing programs.
*Amounts reflect the total of potential revenue from King, Pierce and Snohomish counties. Sound Transit may
not impose the employee tax if any county within its boundaries is imposing the tax.
For other revenue assumptions, see Background Information, page 131.
Transportation Resource Manual Local Taxes 117
REVENUE SOURCE: Local Option Taxes for High Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) Systems (MVET, Employee)
RCW: RCW 81.100.030, RCW 81.100.060 (Authorized in 1990)
WHO'S ELIGIBLE
Regional Transportation Investment Districts (RTIDs) and King, Pierce, and Snohomish counties
WHERE ENACTED
No entity has enacted a high occupancy vehicle (HOV) tax.
PURPOSE
For high occupancy vehicle (HOV) lane development, mitigation of environmental impacts of HOV development,
support of employer programs to reduce single-occupant commuting, and commuter rail programs. Authorized
for King, Pierce, and Snohomish counties, with voter approval.
PROVISIONS
Motor Vehicle Excise Tax (RCW 81.100.060)
Local MVET of up to 0.3% in the case of a county or 0.8% in the case of a regional transportation
investment district.
A local surcharge at a rate of up to 13.64% may be applied to sales and use tax on rental vehicles in lieu
of the MVET.
Trucks over 6,000 pounds are exempt.
A county or an RTID may impose the MVET and the sales and use tax surcharge on rental vehicles only
to the extent that it has not been imposed by an eligible county or an RTID.
If the employer tax for HOV systems is also imposed, the total tax from both sources may not exceed the
maximum which could be collected from the MVET.
Employer Tax (RCW 81.100.030)
Up to $2 per employee per month.
May include public and private employers, including state agencies.
Credits employers who are participating in ride-share programs.
If MVET surcharge is also imposed, the total tax from both sources may not exceed the maximum which
could be collected from the MVET.
General Provisions
Commuter rail is an authorized use of both HOV and HCT funds. Because commuter rail uses existing
rail lines, it is included with HOV programs as a near-term capacity improvement. It also may be a
component for addressing long-term HCT system needs.
Requires that counties imposing tax must adopt specific goals and policies related to congestion
reduction, ride-sharing, planning, and cooperation with the state.
118 Local Taxes Transportation Resource Manual
Amounts which could be collected if HOV Taxes were imposed
Revenue Estimates ($ millions), Calendar Year 2011
County
0.3% MVET
$2 per Employee per month
Max. HOV
Collections
King $0 $27.5 M $27.5 M
Pierce $0 $6.3 M $6.3 M
Snohomish $0 $6.0 M $6.0 M
Employer tax estimates do not include any deduction for credits to employers that have ride-sharing programs.
For other revenue assumptions, see Background Information, page 131.
Transportation Resource Manual Local Taxes 119
REVENUE SOURCE: Local Option Taxes for Ferry Services
RCW: Chapter 36.54 and 36.57A RCW
WHO'S ELIGIBLE
County Ferry Districts can be established to provide passenger only ferry service in all or a portion of a county
(RCW 36.54.110).
A Public Transportation Benefit Area (PTBA) having a boundary on the Puget Sound may provide passenger-
only ferry (POF) service (RCW 36.57A.200).
Counties, under their general authority, may construct and operate ferries (RCW 36.54.010).
WHERE ESTABLISHED
King County established a ferry district on April 30, 2007. The King County Ferry District is an independent
special purpose government overseen by King County Council members as the Ferry District Board of
Supervisors which governs the district.
The Annual Summary of Public Transportation includes information on county ferry services.
PURPOSE
To expand transportation options for county residents by enabling operation of passenger-only ferry service to
various parts of the county.
FINANCE PROVISIONS – COUNTY FERRY DISTRICTS
Ad valorem tax (36.54.130)
Not to exceed seventy-five cents per $1,000 assessed value except in King County where the limit is
seven and one-half cents per $1,000 assessed value. Can be imposed by county legislative authority
Annual imposition
Excess Property Tax Levy (36.54.140)
Annual imposition
Voter approval required
FINANCE PROVISIONS – PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION BENEFIT AREAS ON PUGET SOUND--
PASSENGER-ONLY FERRY SERVICE (RCW 36.57A.210)
Motor Vehicle Excise Tax (82.80.130)
Up to 0.4% on renewals, voter approved
On vehicles licensed for 6000 pounds or less
Sales and Use Tax (82.14.440)
Up to 0.4%, voter approved
Cannot be imposed where a Regional Transit Authority has been established
Other Revenue Sources
Ferry tolls for passengers and packages, and parking tolls where applicable
Leasing and advertising fees
120 Local Taxes Transportation Resource Manual
REVENUE
King County Ferry District has a variety of funding sources including ferry fares, advertising, property taxes, state
forecast timber sales and state and federal grants. The 2010 revenue by source is based on King County Ferry
District 2010 Annual Operating and Capital Budget.
King County Ferry District 2010 Revenue by Source
($ millions)
Revenue Budget Amount
Ferry Fares $1.065 M
Advertising $0.067 M
Property Tax $1.183 M
State Forecast Timber Sales $0.128 M
Interest Income $0.210 M
State and Federal Grants $4.700 M
TOTAL $7.350 M
Transportation Resource Manual Local Taxes 121
REVENUE SOURCE: Local Option Taxes: Regional Transportation Investment Districts (RTIDs)
RCW: Chapter 36.120 RCW (Authorized in 2002)
WHO'S ELIGIBLE
Regional Transportation Investment Districts can be established in King, Pierce and Snohomish counties. Prior to
December 1, 2007, an RTID must include at least two adjacent counties. After December 1, 2007, an RTID can
include one or two or more contiguous counties. See Resource Manual Section: Agencies and Jurisdictions—
Local/Regional for RTID discussion, page 416.
WHERE ESTABLISHED:
On November 6, 2007, the voters of Snohomish, King and Pierce Counties voted on Proposition 1, which
included RTID Blueprint for Progress and Sound Transit Phase 2 plans. The measure was defeated.
PURPOSE
Principally to finance capital construction of highways of statewide significance in the district.
FINANCE PROVISIONS (RCW 36.120.050) All voter approved:
Sales and Use Tax (36.120.050(1)(a) and 82.14.430)
Up to 0.1%,
Vehicle License Fee (36.120.050(1)(b) and 82.80.100)
Up to $100 annual fee
Motor Vehicle Excise Tax (36.120.050(1)(d) and 81.100.060)
Up to 0.8%,
Must use new state defined depreciation schedule (82.44.035)
Parking Tax (36.120.050(1)(c) and 82.80.030)
On commercial businesses
Tolls (36.120.050(1)(g))
Routes to be tolled must be identified in investment plan.
Tolls administered by WSDOT unless otherwise provided for in law.
Tolls must be approved by Transportation Commission and the Commission is the tolling authority.
Local Option Fuel Tax (36.120.050(1)(e) and 82.80.120)
Equal to 10% of statewide fuel tax (3.4 cents per gallons based on 34 cent statewide gas tax).
County may levy tax used for district or a district may levy the tax.
Districts can only levy tax if boundaries are coextensive with member county boundaries.
Restricted to 18th amendment purposes.
Tax may not be levied by both a county and an RTID
122 Local Taxes Transportation Resource Manual
REVENUE SOURCE: Local Option Taxes: Transportation Benefit Districts
RCW: Chapter 36.73 RCW (Authorized in 1987)
WHO'S ELIGIBLE
Transportation Benefit Districts which can be established city-wide up to multi-county. Since December 1, 2007,
TBDs may be established in all counties. See Resource Manual Section: Agencies and Jurisdictions—
Local/Regional for TBD discussion, page 420.
WHERE ESTABLISHED
Twenty-four cities have established TBDs with local vehicle registration fees. Eight cities have established TBDs
with sales tax rate authority. One city, Ridgefield, has repealed its TBD sales tax authority beginning October 1,
2012.
Transportation Benefit Districts Effective SalesTax/Fee Rate
TBD With Local Vehicle Registration Fees
City of Edmonds September 1, 2009 $20
City of Des Moines September 1, 2009 $20
City of Lake Forest Park September 1, 2009 $20
City of Olympia October 1, 2009 $20
City of Edmonds September 1, 2009 $20
City of Prosser November 1, 2009 $20
City of Shoreline February 1, 2010 $20
City of Burien No. 1 February 1, 2011 $10
City of Snoqualmie March 1, 2011 $20
City of Seattle May 1, 2011 $20
City of Lynnwood July 1, 2011 $20
City of Spokane September 1, 2011 $20
City of Mabton December 1, 2011 $20
City of Grandview February 1, 2012 $20
City of Bremerton July 1, 2012 $20
City of Zillah July 1, 2012 $20
City of Wenatchee August 1, 2012 $20
City of Mountlake Terrace August 1, 2012 $20
City of Royal City November 1, 2012 $20
City of Toppenish December 1, 2012 $20
City of Kittitas December 1, 2012 $20
City of Eatonville March 1, 2013 $20
City of Wapato April 1, 2013 $20
City of Orting 2/1/2013 thru
1/31/2015
$20
TBD With Sales Tax Rates
City of Ridgefield April 1, 2009 0.2% (effective 4-1-2009
and repealed 10/1/2012)
City of Sequim April 1, 2010 0.2%
City of Bellingham April 1, 2011 0.2%
City of Leavenworth April 1, 2011 0.2%
City of Snohomish January 1, 2012 0.2%
City of North Bend April 1, 2012 0.2%
City of Walla Walla July 1, 2012 0.2%
City of Ferndale July 1, 2012 0.2%
City of Waitsburg October 1, 2012 0.1%
Transportation Resource Manual Local Taxes 123
PURPOSE
To finance construction of, and operate, improvements to roadways, high capacity transportation systems, public
transit systems, and other transportation management programs.
FINANCE PROVISIONS (Ch 36.73 RCW and RCW 36.73.040)
Sales and Use Tax (RCW 82.14.0455)
Up to 0.2%, with voter approval
Tax may not be in effect longer than 10 years unless reauthorized by voters
Motor Vehicle License Renewal Fee (RCW 82.80.140)
Up to $20 per vehicle fee without voter approval
Up to $100 annual renewal fee, with voter approval
Vehicles of 6000 pounds or less
Certain vehicles are exempt: farm vehicles, campers, personal and commercial trailers, off-road vehicles,
government and private school vehicles
Excess Property Tax Levies (RCW 36.73.060)
One year, voter approved
Multi-year for GO bonds
Tolls (RCW 36.73.040(2)(d))
Tolls on facilities including state routes and local roads
Tolls on state routes must be administered by WSDOT
All tolls must be approved by Transportation Commission
Other Revenue Sources
Border Area Motor Fuel and Special Fuel Tax (RCW RCW 82.47.020) *
Late-comer fees (RCW 36.73.140)
Development fees (RCW 36.73.040(2)(c) and RCW 36.73.120)
LID formation (RCW 36.73.080)
* Restricted to TBDs with an international border crossing with its boundaries.
124 Local Taxes Transportation Resource Manual
REVENUE SOURCE: Local Option Motor Vehicle and Special Fuel Tax for Counties
RCW: RCW 82.80.010 (Authorized in 1990)
WHO'S ELIGIBLE
Countywide (including incorporated areas).
WHERE ENACTED
No county has enacted this tax.
PURPOSE
For "highway purposes" as defined by the 18th Amendment, including the construction, maintenance, and
operation of city streets, county roads, and state highways; operation of ferries; and related activities.
PROVISIONS
Equal to 10% of statewide motor vehicle fuel tax and special fuel tax (3.75 cents per gallon based on 37.5-
cent statewide gas tax with the full implementation of a 9.5-cent tax rate increase included in 2005
Transportation legislation).
Countywide imposition (no city levy).
Revenues distributed back to county and cities contained within the county, levying the tax on a weighted per
capita basis (1.5 for population in unincorporated areas; 1.0 for population in incorporated areas).
Voter approval required.
Subject to planning provisions.
REVENUE ESTIMATE (For Fiscal Year 2012)
For revenue estimates by county, see Local Option Fuel Tax, page 129.
Transportation Resource Manual Local Taxes 125
REVENUE SOURCE: Property Tax Road Levy
RCW: RCW 36.82.040
WHO'S ELIGIBLE
Counties (unincorporated areas).
WHERE ENACTED
Every county in Washington collects a property tax road levy.
PURPOSE
For construction, preservation, and maintenance of county roads, bridges, and wharves necessary for providing
vehicle ferry service, and for other proper county road purposes.
PROVISIONS
May not exceed $2.25 per thousand dollars of assessed valuation.
Proceeds are deposited in county road fund.
Any portion of the county property tax road levy may be diverted by the county legislative authority to any
other county-provided service (RCW 36.33.220); however, such diversion may make the county ineligible for
state road grants through the Rural Arterial Program of the County Road Administration Board (RCW
36.79.140).
REVENUE
Budgeted property tax road levy revenue for 2011 as reported by the County Road Administration Board:
$454.1 million (prior to diversions)
$403.1 million (net for roads after diversions)
126 Local Taxes Transportation Resource Manual
REVENUE SOURCE: Transit Taxes
RCW: RCW 35.95.040, RCW 82.14.045
WHO'S ELIGIBLE
Transit districts.
WHERE ENACTED
28 transit districts have a sales tax or utility tax in place. This does not include Sound Transit which is shown
under High Capacity Transit.
PURPOSE
For operation, maintenance, and capital needs of transit districts. Voter approval is required for the B&O,
household/utility, and sales and use taxes described below.
PROVISIONS
Business and Occupation Tax (RCW 35.95.040)
Rate to be determined by transit district
Rate may be applied against value of products, gross proceeds, or gross income of business
May be used concurrently with household/utility tax for transit
May not be used concurrently with sales and use tax for transit
Voter approval required
Household/Utility Excise Tax (RCW 35.95.040)
Up to one dollar per month per housing unit
May be used concurrently with B&O tax for transit
May not be used concurrently with sales and use tax for transit
Voter approval required
Sales and Use Tax (RCW 82.14.045) (Authorized in 1971)
Up to a maximum of 0.9%
Exemptions and provisions of statewide sales and use tax apply
May not be used concurrently with B&O tax for transit or household/utility tax for transit
Voter approval required
?
Regular property tax (RCW 84.52.140)
King County may impose an up to seven and one-half cents per $1,000 of assessed valuation, with the
first one cent to be used for transit service in the SR 520 corridor.
?
Motor Vehicle Excise Tax—local portion (35.58.273) (Repealed)
Up to 0.725% of the value of vehicles in the transit district
Chapter 6, Regular Session, Laws of 2002 repealed the local motor vehicle excise tax, retroactively
to January 1, 2000.
Public Transportation Benefit Areas (PTBA's) located in Puget Sound have additional tax authority to fund
passenger-only ferry activities. (RCW 36.57A.210).
REVENUE
For revenue estimates, see Local Tax for Transit, page 130.
Transportation Resource Manual Local Taxes 127
Supporting Information
128 Local Taxes Transportation Resource Manual
Transportation Resource Manual Local Taxes 129
Local Option Fuel Tax Revenue Estimate (For Fiscal Year 2012)
(Dollars in Thousands)
County
Local Option Fuel Tax*
(3.75 cents/gallon)
Adams 351
Asotin 393
Benton 3,247
Chelan 1,333
Clallam 1,298
Clark 7,871
Columbia 74
Cowlitz 1,877
Douglas 713
Ferry 137
Franklin 1,487
Garfield 41
Grant 1,665
Grays Harbor 1,326
Island 1,437
Jefferson 546
King 35,609
Kitsap 4,633
Kittitas 754
Klickitat 370
Lewis 1,384
Lincoln 192
Mason 1,119
Okanogan 754
Pacific 379
Pend Oreille 238
Pierce 14,685
San Juan 287
Skagit 2,154
Skamania 202
Snohomish 13,203
Spokane 8,677
Stevens 795
Thurston 4,675
Wahkiakum 72
Walla Walla 1,075
Whatcom 3,712
Whitman 822
Yakima 4,505
Total 124,088
Note: Fuel tax collections at the county level are estimated from the county's share as a percentage of total state fuel gallons
taxed at 3.75 cents per gallon. State total is based upon November 2012 motor vehicle revenue actuals for FY 2012. The
county's share is based upon current population estimates provided by the Office of Financial Management. These estimates
do not have non highway use or tribal fuel tax refunds and transfers, or administrative expenses subtracted out.
130 Local Taxes Transportation Resource Manual
Local Tax for Transit Revenue Estimates (For Calendar Year 2010 – 2012)
Transit District Local Tax Type
Current
Sales and
Use Tax
Rates
2010 Actual
Local Tax
Revenue
2011 Actual
Local Tax
Revenue
Estimated 2012
Local Tax
Revenue
Asotin County Transit Sales 0.2% 555,124 566,467 611,630
Ben Franklin Transit Sales 0.6% 23,897,058 26,440,116 28,187,256
Link Transit Sales 0.4% 7,317,606 7,487,655 7,578,596
Clallam Transit System Sales 0.6% 5,835,791 5,915,786 6,193,916
C-TRAN Sales 0.7% 21,862,484 22,574,256 23,345,293
Columbia County Public Transportation Sales 0.4% 210,998 238,190 261,037
Community Urban Bus System Sales 0.3% 2,832,264 2,839,374 2,548,718
Grant Transit Authority Sales 0.2% 2,328,332 3,092,668 2,902,464
Grays Harbor Transportation Authority Sales 0.6% 5,205,990 5,709,975 6,047,339
Island Transit Sales 0.9% 6,384,626 6,698,183 7,115,643
Jefferson Transit Authority Sales 0.9% 2,132,511 2,572,525 3,328,849
Metro Transit Sales 0.9% 366,303,167 391,175,223 400,267,724
Kitsap Transit Sales 0.8% 25,366,121 25,789,561 26,611,085
Twin Transit Sales 0.2% 1,213,889 1,253,489 1,300,002
Mason Transportation Authority Sales 0.6% 3,125,284 3,200,012 3,281,009
Pacific Transit System Sales 0.3% 671,981 662,498 686,320
Pierce Transit Sales 0.6% 64,070,591 63,758,339 67,590,042
Skagit Transit Sales 0.4% 7,801,433 8,356,820 9,344,622
Everett Transit System Sales 0.6% 15,181,487 15,424,318 15,959,599
Community Transit Sales 0.9% 62,485,187 63,758,339 66,112,485
Spokane Transit Authority Sales 0.6% 40,403,461 41,563,781 43,781,480
Intercity Transit Sales 0.8% 21,009,695 26,589,302 30,645,043
Valley Transit Sales 0.6% 2,469,828 3,834,440 4,272,706
Whatcom Transportation Authority Sales 0.6% 17,851,916 18,615,185 19,703,488
Pullman Transit Utility 0.3% 1,088,968 1,088,000 1,238,610
Selah Sales 0.3% 281,495 303,881 304,104
Union Gap Sales 0.2% 770,696 773,995 827,492
Yakima Transit Sales 0.3% 4,484,562 4,443,641 4,844,727
Subtotal: 713,142,543 754,726,019 784,891,281
Sound Transit
Sales (portions of King,
Pierce & Snohomish) 0.9% 500,618,580 528,799,436 539,744,489
MVET 0.3% 64,300,000 67,100,000 67,049,652
TOTAL 1,278,061,123 1,350,625,455 1,391,685,422
These following transit districts had increases in their sales tax rates during this time period: Island Transit (0.6% to 0.9%,
1/1/2010); Valley Transit (0.3% to 0.6% 7/1/2010); Thurston County (0.6% to 0.8%, 1/1/2011); Jefferson County (0.6% to
0.9%, 7/1/2011) and Clark County (0.5% to 0.7%, 4/1/2012).
Transportation Resource Manual Local Taxes 131
Background Information
1. Border Area Motor Vehicle Fuel Taxes and Commercial Parking Taxes are based on WSDOT’s annual
survey of local government’s transportation revenues and expenditures.
2. Referendum Procedure for Motor Vehicle License Fee and Commercial Parking Tax (per RCW
82.80.090)
Petition to repeal vehicle license fee or commercial parking tax must be filed within seven days of
passage or the ordinance imposing the tax.
Petitioner has 30 days after ballot title written to obtain signatures of not less than 15% of registered
voters.
3. Revenue Assumptions for HOV and HCT Taxes
MVET
Uses latest actuals from Sound Transit through 2011
EMPLOYER TAX
County employment estimates are based on Employment Security Department actual monthly
average employees covered by the Washington Employment Security Act for calendar year 2011.
Revenue projections are for countywide tax.
SALES TAX
Revenue projected from 2011 actual, and assuming projected sales tax growth from the forecast
by the Washington State Office of the Forecast Council and long-term growth rates from Global
Insight October 2012 forecast.
The following transit districts had sales tax rate increases between 2010 and 2012.
Island County (increase 0.3%) Effective 1/1/2010
Valley Transit (increase 0.3%) Effective 7/1/2010
Thurston County (increase 0.2%) Effective 1/1/2011
Jefferson County (increase 0.3%) Effective 7/1/2011
Clark County (increase 0.2%) Effective 4/1/2012
Estimates are for a calendar year time period.