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Lo mejor en FA. Dr. Ignacio Fernández Lozano. Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, Majadahonda.

Lo mejor en FA. - Sociedad Española de Cardiología · Lo mejor en FA. Dr. Ignacio Fernández Lozano. Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, Majadahonda. ... Common atrial flutter

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Lo mejor en FA.

Dr. Ignacio Fernández Lozano.

Hospital Universitario Puerta de

Hierro, Majadahonda.

Registro RE-LY:

Variaciones en el manejo de la FA y la mortalidad.

End point No rheumatic heart disease

(n=13 507)

Rheumatic heart disease

(n=1788)

Stroke (%) 4 3

Age (y) 66.2 49.5

Female (%) 45.4 64.9

Hypertension (%) 60.3 19.6

Coronary disease (%) 34.3 5.5

Heart failure (%) 33 34.7

Warfarin use (%) 32 68.7

15.408 pacientes en 47 paises.

Mortalidad a 1 año 11%.

Africa 20%

Sur America 18%

Europa occidental 7,5%

Europa del este 8%

India 9% Jeff Healey

Primary endpoint

To describe the clinical epidemiology of

patients undergoing an AFib ablation

procedure, and the diagnostic /

therapeutic processes applied in these

patients across Europe.

1410 patients included

1300 patients at 12 months follow-up

1390 patients at discharge

1391 patients with ablation Procedure performed

1 death during the in-hospital phase

90 lost to Follow-up (6.5%)

19 patients without ablation

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

Centres In-Hospital Phase

Centres in 12-month Follow-up Phase

Patients In-Hospital Phase

Patients in 12-month Follow-up Phase

Atrial Fibrillation Ablation Pilot Registry

Follow-up status

88,1

7,6 1,2 1,4

1,7

Baseline rhythm at 12-month FU

Sinus rhyhtm

Atrial fibrillation

Common atrial flutter

Atypical atrial flutter

Pacemaker rhythm

Sinus rhythm Other rhythms P TOTAL

Heart rate (bpm)

mean ± SD

median (IQR)

68.7 ± 11.5

67 (60 – 67)

91.7 ± 26.2

90 (70 – 100)

<0.0001

71.4 ± 15.8

69 (61 – 79)

Atrial Fibrillation Ablation Pilot Registry

Follow-up status

Paroxysmal

AFib

(n = 856)

Non-paroxysmal

AFib

(n = 425)

p TOTAL

(n = 1281)

Overall Success, %

Without AADs, %*

With AADs, %*

75.6

59.8

40.2

69.0

49.1

50.9

0.015 73.7

56.5

43.5 * With respect to overall success.

Ablación FA:

Registro europeo.

1.300 pacientes en 10 paises europeos.

73,7% libres de recurrencia de arritmias en 1 año.

90% libres de síntomas.

65% tomaban ACO.

33% bajo tto antiarrítmico.

72,3

41,8 37,6

24,4

13,7 10,4

3,8 1,1

13,1

34,3

12,6 12,8

6,2 3,2 4,8

0,6 3,7

54,8

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Palpitations Fatigue Dyspnea Weakness Dizziness / presyncope

Chest pain Syncope Other None

Baseline

12-month FU

87

0

10

55

63

1 2

24

54

1 1

28

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Vitamin K antagonist

Dabigatran LMWH Antiplatets

At discharge

Before 12-month visit

After 12-month visit

Atrial Fibrillation Ablation Pilot Registry

Follow-up status

CHADS2-Vasc, %

0

1

>1

48.0

63.3

76.2

Anticoagulation at 12-m FU according to

cardioembolic risk

CHADS2, %

0

1

>1

53.1

69.0

81.6

12-month FU: 64.7% under anticoagulation

%

23

4

10

22

9

16

3

7

16

9

12

2

5

14

8

0

5

10

15

20

25

Amiodarone Dronadorone Propafenone Flecainide Other antiarrhythmic

At discharge

Atrial Fibrillation Ablation Pilot Registry

Follow-up status

12-month FU: 32.1% under AADs

%

Ablación FA:

Registro europeo.

1.300 pacientes en 10 paises europeos.

73,7% libres de recurrencia de arritmias en 1 año.

90% libres de síntomas.

65% tomaban ACO.

33% bajo tto antiarrítmico.

Complications/events In-hospital (%) Postdischarge (%)

All complications 7.7 2.6

Major complications 1.7 0.8

Mortality 0.07 0.31

CV mortality 0.07 0.16

Atrial Fibrillation Ablation Pilot Registry

Follow-up status

Adverse events during 12-month follow-up Cerebrovascular event, % 0.54 Phrenic nerve injury, % 0.16 Esophageal perforation/fistula, % 0 PV stenosis (≥75%) requiring intervention, % 0.08 Vascular injury

AV fistula, % Pseudoaneurysm, %

0.47 0.24

Pacemaker implantation, % 1.02 Death, %

Cardiovascular, % Non-cardiovascular, %

Unknown, %

0.31 0.08 (1 hemorrhagic stroke, 1 ischemic VF)

0.08 (1 other) 0.16

OVERALL, % 2.6

PRAGUE-12

Patients Maze procedure

with surgery (%)

No maze procedure

with surgery (%)

p

All patients

(n=224)

60.2 35.5 0.002

Paroxysmal AF 61.9 58.3 1.00

Persistent AF 72 50 0.194

Longstanding,

persistent AF

53.2 13.9 <0.001

Dr Petr Widimsky

Gracias por su

atención ...