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Living & Living & Working Working in in Portugal Portugal

Living & Working in Portugal

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Living & Working in Portugal. Living & Working in Portugal. Recognition Diplomas and Qualifications Language Accommodation Healthcare Education Cost of Living Looking for a Job. The Country The Public Employment Service The Labour Market Working Conditions Social Security Taxation. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Living & Working  in Portugal

Living & Living & Working Working in Portugalin Portugal

Page 2: Living & Working  in Portugal

Living & Working in PortugalLiving & Working in Portugal

The Country The Country

The Public The Public Employment ServiceEmployment Service

The Labour MarketThe Labour Market

Working ConditionsWorking Conditions

Social Security Social Security

TaxationTaxation

Recognition Diplomas Recognition Diplomas and Qualificationsand Qualifications

LanguageLanguage

AccommodationAccommodation

HealthcareHealthcare

EducationEducation

Cost of LivingCost of Living

Looking for a JobLooking for a Job

Page 3: Living & Working  in Portugal

The CountryThe Country

PortugalPortugal

Page 4: Living & Working  in Portugal

The CountryThe Country

Area: 92,412 km2

Territorial organisation: 18 districts in the Mainland, 2 Autonomous regions (Azores and Madeira archipelagos)

Capital: Lisboa (Lisbon)

Population: 10,563 millions (2005)

Active Population: 5,544 millions (2005)

Currency: Euro

GDP: 135.035 million Eur (2004)

Per capita GDP: 72,4% EU25 avg (2004)

Minimum Wage: 385,90 Eur/month (2006)

Inflation Rate: 2.1% (2005)

Page 5: Living & Working  in Portugal

The CountryThe Country

Republic ruled by a Constitution

Parliamentary Democracy

Organs with supreme authority: the President of the Republic, the Assembly of the Republic, the Government and the Law Courts

President of the Republic: Mr. Cavaco Silva (elected for a 5 year term)

Prime-Minister: Mr. José Sócrates (Socialist Party)

Portuguese Parliament (‘Assembly of the Republic’):

230 deputies, elected for a 4 year term

6 political parties represented

Political SystemPolitical System

Page 6: Living & Working  in Portugal

2 in national Technical Coordination

5 in IEFP Regional Offices

2 in Autonomous Regions (Azores and Madeira)

5 in Local Units (in Job Centres)

1 allocated to EURES-C (in ACISAT)

15 EURES Advisers (2nd semester 2006)

EURES Advisers in PortugalEURES Advisers in Portugal

Page 7: Living & Working  in Portugal

The Labour MarketThe Labour Market

PortugalPortugal

Page 8: Living & Working  in Portugal

The Labour MarketThe Labour Market

Participation and employment rates Participation and employment rates (%)

Source: EUROSTAT, Labour Force Survey, 2004

* 15-64 years

Labour Force Participation Rate *

Employment Rate *

EU 25 69,6% 63,3%

EuroZone 69,1% 63,0%

Portugal 73,0% 67,8%

Total employment increased 5,3% since 1998 (source: INE)

Page 9: Living & Working  in Portugal

The Labour MarketThe Labour Market

Employment structure Employment structure (%)

Source: EUROSTAT, Labour Force Survey 2005

Economic Area (NACE) EU 25 Portugal

Agriculture, Hunting and Fishery 5,0% 12,1%

Industry 19,9% 20,5%

Construction 7,8% 10,7%

Services 66,7% 56,8%

Page 10: Living & Working  in Portugal

SOURCE SOURCE : MTSS/ DEEP

Number of companies = 288.678 (in 2002)

less 10 workers 83,5%

10 - 49 workers

50 - 249 workers

250 and more workers

14,2%

0,3%

2%

The Labour MarketThe Labour Market

Business structure Business structure (%)

Page 11: Living & Working  in Portugal

4,6% 0,3%

31,9%

45,9%

3,7%

13,5%Europe

Africa

North America

Central/ South America

Asia

Others

276,5 thousands in 2005

The Labour MarketThe Labour Market

Foreign Citizens by nationalityForeign Citizens by nationality

Page 12: Living & Working  in Portugal

The Labour MarketThe Labour Market

Unemployment rate Unemployment rate *

Source: EUROSTAT, Euro-Indicators December 2005

* 15-74 years

 Total Male Female

< 25 years

25 + years

EU 25 8,5% 7,6% 9,7% 18,4% 7,2%

EuroZone 8,4% 7,2% 9,9% 17,6% 7,1%

Portugal 7,5% 6,6% 8,5% 16,1% 6,5%

Page 13: Living & Working  in Portugal

57,9% are women

12,5% less than 25 years old

436 901registered unemployed

July 2006

19,7% with 55 and more years old

43,1% Long Term Unemployed

- 5,1% compared to July 2005

- 1,3% compared to June 2006

6,8% are looking for 1st job

The Labour MarketThe Labour Market

Registered unemployment in IEFPRegistered unemployment in IEFP

Page 14: Living & Working  in Portugal

with lower secondary (9th grade) or less

5,7%

with upper secondary

with no education level

graduates

68,5%

10,2%

15,5%

July 2006

The Labour MarketThe Labour Market

Registered unemployment Registered unemployment by education levelby education level

Page 15: Living & Working  in Portugal

Source: IEFP, July 2006

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Africa EU/EEA Countries Brasil Eastern Europe Countries TOTAL

The Labour MarketThe Labour Market

Foreign citizens registered as unemployedForeign citizens registered as unemployed

Page 16: Living & Working  in Portugal

The Labour MarketThe Labour Market

Meeting of the Lisbon Strategy GoalsMeeting of the Lisbon Strategy Goals

Source: EUROSTAT, Labour Force Survey 2005* 2004 data

EmploymentRate

Portugal EU

Target 2005

2005Target 2008

2005Target 2010

Global > 67% 67,5% 69% 64,1% 70%

Women > 60% 61,7% 63% 56,5% 60%

Older workers

(55+ years)> 50% 50,3% * > 50% 41% * 50%

Page 17: Living & Working  in Portugal

The Labour MarketThe Labour Market

Labour Market ShortagesLabour Market Shortages

Health Sector (mostly medical doctors in some expert specialties)

Hotels and Restaurants (seasonal needs)

Wholesale and Retail Trade (hypermarkets and shopping malls)

Information and Communication Technologies

Construction (qualified professionals)

Family and Community Services (child and elderly care)

Basic Industries (in some regions)

Page 18: Living & Working  in Portugal

The Labour MarketThe Labour Market

Labour Market SurplusesLabour Market Surpluses

Teachers

Clerks

Sales and Services Elementary Occupations

Non-Qualified Workers in Mining, Construction, Manufacturing and Transports

Personal and Protective Services Workers

Page 19: Living & Working  in Portugal

The Labour MarketThe Labour Market

Average Monthly Earnings Average Monthly Earnings (April 2005)

Eur 945,39

Professional Level

Managers/Directors 2.847,67

Employees 985,63

Labourers 709,33

Apprentices 511,58

Gender

Male 1.051,78

Female 791,81

Activity Areas Manufacturing 831,73

Construction 792,14

Sales & Repair Services 897,42

Hotels & Restaurants 628,61

Transpts & Communications 1.450,43

Financial Activities 1.902,11

Health Care & Social Work 777,49

Community & Family Services 1.126,55

Education 1.062,66

Source: DGEEP