Lives Blown Apart Crimes Against Women in Times Of

8/14/2019 Lives Blown Apart Crimes Against Women in Times Of

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Livesblownapart

CrimesagainstwomenintimesofconflictStopviolenceagainstwomen

AmnestyInternationalPublications

Firstpublishedin2004by

AmnestyInternationalPublications

InternationalSecretariat

PeterBenensonHouse

1EastonStreet

LondonWC1X0DW

UnitedKingdom

http://www.amnesty.org

©AmnestyInternationalPublications2004

ISBN:0-86210-363-0

AIIndex:ACT77/075/2004

Originallanguage:English

Printedby:

AldenPress,Oxford,UnitedKingdom

Allrightsreserved.Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproduced,stored

inaretrievalsystem,ortransmitted,inanyformorbyanymeans,electronic,

mechanical,photocopying,recordingorotherwisewithouttheprior

permissionofthepublishers.

Thisreportwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutthehelpofmany

organizationsandindividualswhoprovidedtime,expertiseand

invaluableadvice.Inparticular,AmnestyInternationalwouldliketothank

TracyUlltveit-Moe,researchconsultant.

Coverphoto:AwomancarryingwatertothevillageofBoethinsouthernSudan

passesapileofweaponsbelongingtorebelsoldiersrestingnearby,2001

©PanosPictures/SvenTorfinn

AmnestyInternationalisaworldwidemovementofpeoplewhocampaignfor

internationallyrecognizedhumanrightstoberespectedandprotected.

AmnestyInternational’svisionisofaworldinwhicheveryperson

enjoysallthehumanrightsenshrinedintheUniversalDeclarationofHuman



Rightsandotherinternationalhumanrightsstandards.

Inpursuitofthisvision,AmnestyInternational’smissionisto

undertakeresearchandactionfocusedonpreventingandendinggraveabuses

oftherightstophysicalandmentalintegrity,freedomofconscienceandexpression,andfreedomfromdiscrimination,withinthecontextofitswork

topromoteallhumanrights.

AmnestyInternationalisindependentofanygovernment,political

ideology,economicinterestorreligion.Itdoesnotsupportoropposeany

governmentorpoliticalsystem,nordoesitsupportoropposetheviewsof

thosewhoserightsitseekstoprotect.Itisconcernedsolelywiththe

impartialprotectionofhumanrights.

AmnestyInternationalisademocratic,self-governingmovementwith

morethan1.8millionmembersandsupportersinover150countriesand

territoriesineveryregionoftheworld.Itisfundedlargelybyits

worldwidemembershipandpublicdonations.

[Backcovertext]

Inmostoftoday’swars,civiliancasualtiesfaroutnumberthoseofarmed

combatants.Womenandmenbothsufferhumanrightsviolationsinconflicts,

suchasunlawfulkillingsandtorture.However,theparticularwaysinwhich

womenaretargetedforviolence,orareotherwiseaffectedbyarmedconflict,

areusuallyoverlooked.

Womenandgirlsaremorelikelytobethetargetofsexualviolence,

especiallyrape.Womenfaceextra,sometimesinsurmountable,obstaclesto

obtainingjustice,becauseofthestigmaattachedtosurvivorsofsexual

violence,andwomen’sdisadvantagedpositioninsociety.Whethercivilians

orcombatants,refugeesordisplacedpeople,theimpactofwarweighs

particularlyheavilyonwomen.

Inthisreport,AmnestyInternationalshowssomeofthewaysinwhichconflict

affectswomen,andthemanydifferentroleswhichwomenplayinconflict.

Womenarenotonlyvictimsandsurvivors,butalsoactivists,negotiators,

peace-buildersandhumanrightsdefenders.Attemptstoaddressthehuman

rightsconsequencesofconflict,includingitsparticulareffectsonwomen,

canonlybecomprehensiveandlong-lastingifwomenplayanactivepartin

rebuildingsocietyatalllevels.

[Endbackcovertext]

Contents

Chapter1.Introduction



Chapter2.Gender,violenceandconflict

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Chapter7.Recommendations



Appendix:Internationalstandards

Endnotes



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