en‰n¬ amknI2009 G]n¬ sabv2

Copy left: en‰n¬ amknIbn¬ ]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p∂ cN-\-I-ƒ°v tIm∏n-ssd‰v

C√. B¿°pw cN-\-Iƒ btYjvSw D]-tbm-Kn-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. cN-bn-Xm-hns‚ t]cv

kqNn-∏n-°-W-sa∂v amXw.

1992¬ ZrjvSn F∂ t]cn¬ ]kn-≤o-I-cWw Bcw-`n-®p. 1993 apX¬

en‰n¬ amknI F∂ t]cn¬ cPn-ÿ sNbvX amknIbmbn ]kn-≤o-I-

cn®p hcp-∂p. sNdnb a\p-jy¿, sIm®p-]-ÿm-\-߃, sNdp-sX-¶nepw

Bflm¿∞-amb P\-Iob CS-s]-S-ep-Iƒ ]qhv, ImSv, ]pg, sNdp-Po-hn-Iƒ,

ZrjvSn-tKm-N-c-a-√mØ ]mWn-Iƒ Aßs\ sNdpXpw kpµ-c-hpw ÿmbn-

bmbn \ne-\n¬°p-∂-Xp-amb Pohn-X-Øns‚ hnhn[ `mh-߃...! Ch-sb-

°p-dn-s®-√m-amWv Cu ]Xw hnNm-c-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.

2009

G]n¬ sabv

e°w 107

en‰n¬ amknINp¶Ød ]n.H., ae∏pdw 679934

Ph: 04931-231493, 232780Mob: 9946428284, 9995264564email:littlemasika@gmail.com

henb kz]v\-߃ PohnXhnP-b-Øn\v Hgn-hm-°m-\m-hm-Ø-XmWv F∂v ]d-bm-dp-

≠v. Pohn-XsØ apt∂m v \bn-°p-∂Xv ]e-t∏mgpw kz]v\-ß-fmWv F∂pw F√m-hcpw

kΩ-Xn-°pw. kz]v\-߃ bmYm¿∞y-am-°m-\p-ff ]cn-i-a-߃ Xs∂-bt√ PohnXw?

F∂m¬ Ft∏mgpw henb kz]v\-߃ amX-amtWm Pohn-XsØ BI¿j-I-am-°p-

∂Xv? ]apJ hy‡n Nn¥-I\pw ]`m-j-I-\p-amb dnakv kmtkm≥ Pohn-X-Øn¬ sh®p-

]p-e¿tØ≠ sNdnb kz]v\-ß-sf-°p-dn®pw Ah-bpsS ]k-‡n-sb-°p-dn®pw ]d-bp-

∂Xv henb kz]v\-ß-fpsS mcw-t]dn he-bp-∂-h¿°v Bizmk-am-Ip-∂p. henb kz]v\-

߃ amXw a\- n-te‰n \S∂v HSp-hn¬ sNdnb t\´-߃sIm≠pw sNdnb B\-µ-

߃ sIm≠pw aXn-h-cmsX Xf¿∂v t]mIp-∂-h-cpsS Xe-ap-dbmWv hf¿∂v hcp-∂-Xv.

-ssZ\w-Zn\ Pohn-X-Ønse sNdnb Imcy-ß-fnepw kt¥mjw Is≠-Øm≥ ioen-

t°-≠-Xm-Wv. [\n-I-\m-hpI, henb hml-\-ap-≠m-bn-cn-°pI, henb _nkn-\ v, henb

em`w, Db¿∂ tPmen F∂n-ßs\ henb henb kz]v\-߃ sh®p ]pe¿Øp-∂-h¿

sNdnb sNdnb kz]v\-߃ IqSn H∏w IcpXn sh°pI F∂mWv dntamkv kmtkm≥

]d-bp-∂-Xv. Hcp ]pkvXIw hmbn-°p-∂Xpw kplr-Øn-t\m-sSm∏w \¿Ω kw`m-jWw

\S--Øp-∂Xpw F∂n-ßs\ \nkm-c-sa∂v tXm∂p∂ sNdnb Imcy-ß-sf-°p-dn®pw kz]v\w

ImWp-Ibpw sNdnb Imcy-ß-fn¬ \n∂v henb kt¥mjw t\Sm-\p-am-bm¬ AXv Pohn-

X-Øn\v ]pXnb A¿∞w Xs∂ \¬Ipw. sNdnb sNdnb kz]v\-ßfpw e£y-ßfpw

IqSn \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn\v D≠m-th-≠-Xt√?.

No v FUn‰¿

_nPp tPm¨

tIm˛Hm¿Unt\‰nwKv FUn‰¿

A_vZp≈°p´n FShÆ

amt\PnwKv FUn‰¿

Pb]Imiv \neºq¿

FIvknIyp´ohv FUn‰¿

]n.Fw. tPm¨

]Xm[n] kanXn

kXojv Nfn∏mSw

at\ml¿ h¿Kokv

Nµ_m_p Xr°etßmSv

kvs]jy¬ Idkvt]m≠‚ v

lmcnkv s\t∑\n

C√k-kvtS-j≥

tUm: dlv-am≥

Ãn¬kv

APbv kmK

kXojv Nfn-∏mSw

lmcnkv s\t∑\n

teHu v & Unssk≥

eØo v Unssk≥

*****

FUn-t‰m-dn-b¬

sNdnb kz]v\-߃D≠m-bn-cn-°-Ww

Ign™ ]Øv h¿j-Øn-\n-S-bn¬ \ΩpsS \m´n¬

IpSn-tb-dn-sb-Ønb Cu oa≥ a’yw a‰p a’y-߃°v

`oj-Wn-bmbn hf-cp-I-bm-Wv. Clarius gariepinus F∂

imkvX\ma-Øn¬ Adn-b-s∏-Sp∂ Cu B^n-°≥

a’yw C¥ybn¬ FØp-∂-Xv _w•m-tZ-in¬\n-∂m-Wv.

C∂v \ΩpsS \m´nse H´p-an° Pem-i-b-ß-fnepw Ch

IpSn-tb-dn-Øp-S-ßn. t_mbve¿ Nn°≥ hnπhw \ΩpsS

\m´n¬ hym]-I-am-b-Xns‚ sXm´p-]n-d-sI-bmWv a’y-

hn-πhw F∂ t]cn¬ ChbpsS Ip™p-ßsf \ΩpsS

Pem-i-b-߃ Cd-°p-aXn sNbvXXv. Xt±-io-b-cmb a’y-

ßsf Ch hym]-I-ambn ]nSn-®p- Xn-∂p-∂Xn\m¬ 2003¬

tIc-fm oj-dokv Un∏m¿´vsa‚ v Chsb hf¿Øp-∂Xv

\ntcm-[n-®n-cp-∂p-sh-¶nepw kzImcy a’y-°p™v DZv]m-

Z-\-tI-µ-߃ hgn Ct∏mgpw Ch-bpsS Ip™p-ßsf

btYjvSw In´p-∂-Xp-sIm≠v \m´n≥]p-d-ß-fnse Pem-

i-b-ß-fn¬ Chsb hym]-I-ambn hf¿Øp-∂p-≠v.

In´p-∂-sX¥pw £n-°p∂ Cu a’y-߃ 170 sk.

ao hsc hf¿∂v `oa≥am-cmbn amdm-dp-≠v. Ch-bpsS

Iam-Xo-X-amb hf¿® ]e \mS≥ P\p- p-I-fp-sSbpw

hwi-\m-i-Øn-\n-S-bm-°n-bn-´p-≠v. 2004¬ _w•m-tZ-in¬

Cu a’ysØ hf¿Øp∂ Ipf-Øn-\-cnsI Ipfn-®p-

sIm-≠n-cp∂ aq∂v hb- p≈ Hcp Ip´nsb B^n-

°≥ apip ISn-®p-ap-dn®v Xn∂Xv sR´n-∏n-°p∂ hm¿Ø-

bm-bn-cp-∂p.

sNdnb henb ImcywB^n-°≥ apip (African Catfish)

3en‰n¬ amknI2009 G]n¬ sabv

t]mÃv Im¿Uns‚ ]m[m-\y-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ e°w In´n. 2007 ¬ kqcy-]-Im-ipw, sF.-

]n.-_m-_phpw IqSn F\n-s°mcp Bbncw t]mÃv Im¿Uv FØn®p X∂p. kplr-Øp-

°ƒ°pw, ]X-߃°pw, tlm´-ep-Im¿°pw, ]≈n-°m¿°pw Hs° \nc-¥cw Rms\-

gp-Xn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. adp-]Sn In´Ww F∂v hmin ]nSn-°m-dn-√. Rms\-gp-Xnb IØ-

h¿°v In´n F∂-dn-bp-tºmƒ Hcp kt¥mjw tXm∂m-dp-≠v. t\cn v ]d-bp-∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ

i‡n Hcp t]mÃv Im¿Un-\p-s≠-∂m-sWs‚ A\p -hw. hfsc sNdp∏w apXte Bcw-

`n® Cu IsØ-gpØv am\nb In´nb IØp-Iƒ kq£n®p sh°p-∂-Xnepw Rm≥

]pe¿Øn-bn-cp-∂p. CubnsS c≠m-bn-c-tØmfw IØp-Iƒ NnXev ]nSn®v \jvSs∏- p.

Icow.-sI.-]pdw, ]pØ≥Nn-d-˛680 682

en‰n¬ amknI \∂m-hp-∂p-≠v. X]m¬

Im¿Un-s\-°p-dn-®p≈ ^o®¿ \∂m-bn.

Rm\pw X]m¬ Im¿Un¬ Hcp-]mSv CS-

s]-S-ep-Iƒ \S-Øp-∂-bm-fm-Wv. Hcp sI v

Im¿Uv Ft∏mgpw ssIøn¬ sIm≠p \S-

°p-∂p. enam ]h¿Ø-¿°v A n-\-µ-\-߃

tPmbv tPmk v,

Xncp-ap-Sn-°p∂v

hmb\°mcpsS ]XnIcW߃... X]men¬, sSet^mWn¬, SMS¬, sabnen¬, t\cn¬...

U¬lnbn¬ \n∂v ]kn≤oIcn°p∂ Uu¨ Sp F¿Øv

F∂ ]cnÿnXn ssZzhmcnIbpsS IqsSbp≈ kuP\y

kπnsa‚mWv tKm_¿ ssSwkv . tKm_¿ F∂m¬ NmWIw

F∂v F√mh¿°pw Adnbmw F∂m¬

tKm_¿ ssSwkv ? NmWIhm¿Ø Ft∂m

? `qanbn¬ H∂pw \n mca√ F∂pw

N∏pNhdn¬ \n∂pw aqeyw Is≠Ømw

F∂ henb PohnX]mTw BWv tKm_¿

ssSwkv F∂ t]cn\v ]n∂n¬. C¥y≥

Kmaßfn¬ ASnÿm\ kmºØnI tkmX pIfn¬ H∂mWv

£ocIrjn. ]ip hf¿Ø¬ KmaoW PohnXØns‚ mKamWv.

]ip \ap°v F√mw Xcp∂ Imat[\phmWv. ]iphns‚ NmWIw

Aaqeyamb Hcp hkvXphmbn ]cnKWn°s∏Sp∂p.

]tNm-Z\w

]Ir-Xnsb Adn-bm≥...bqØv ¢_v ]h¿Ø-I¿ UP-HS, +2 _ncpZ hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ, T.T.C., B.Ed., M.Ed. hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ, bph-I¿j-I¿, h\n-X-Iƒ F∂n-

h-cpsS 40 AwK kwL-߃°mbn \ne-ºq¿ ]IrXn ]T\ tIµw GI-Zn-\ -˛- Zzn-Zn\ ]Ir-Xn-]-T\ Iymºp-Ifpw h\-bm-X-Ifpw

]T\- ]-cn-]m-Sn-Ifpw kwL-Sn-∏n-°p-∂p. ]s¶-Sp-°m≥ Xm¬]-cy-ap≈h¿ UbdIvS¿, ]Ir-Xn-]-T\ tIµw, \ne-ºq¿ -- 679 329 F∂

hnem-k-Øn¬ cPn-ÿ sNø-Ww. t^m¨: 9446635140, E-mail: naturenilambur@gmail.com kaq-l-Øn¬ lcn-X t_m[y-ap≈ hy‡n-

Isf krjvSn-°m-\p-t±-in-®p≈ HØp-tN-c-ep-Iƒ, tIcf ]T-\-bm-X-Iƒ, mc-X-bm-X-Iƒ F∂n-h-bn¬ hy‡n-]-c-ambpw ]¶ptNcmw.

tIhew c≠v sk‚nao‰¿ amXw hep∏ap≈ ]kn≤oIc

W߃ D≠v. bYm¿∞Øn¬ sNdpXns‚ amlmflyw

Db¿Øn∏nSn°p∂Xv AØcw ]cniaßft√? en‰n¬ amknI

henbt^m¿am‰n¬ \ne\n¬°p∂Xv sshcp≤yat√?

en‰n¬ amKkn≥ ]ÿm\w temIsaßpw AXns‚Xmb

ÿm\w ]Xn∏n®n´p≈Xv X\Xmb \ne]mSpsIm≠pw

Bib]camb kmlknIXsIm≠pamWv A√msX ]IShpw

tIhehpamb AXns‚ hep∏°pdhpsIm≠v (sskkv) A√.

sNdpXv F∂Xv tIhe¿∞Øn¬ A√ adn®v PohnX

ho£WsØ ASbmfs]SpØp∂Xn\mWv D]tbmKs∏Sp

Øp∂Xv. tIhew sskkv amXamWv en‰n¬ amKkn≥

Bhp∂Xn‚ am\Zfiw F¶n¬ am¿°‰n¬ kpe`amb A»oe

sIm®p]pkvXIßfmWv en‰n¬ amKkn≥ F∂ t]cn¬

Adnbs∏SpI.

hmb-\-bpsS ]£w

]ecpw tNZn°p∂ tNmZyw

Cßs\bpw (IYIƒ)]pkvXIØns‚ 2˛mw ]Xn∏v 2009 Pqembv amkw ]kn≤oIcn°p∂p. kwibnt°≠, kuP\rwXs∂. sNdnsbmcp\n¿t±iw.

AºXpt]¿* A™qdp cq] XcWw. Bscbpw \n¿º‘n°p∂n√. In´p∂ ]Ww apgph\pw ]pkvXIØn\v. Nn√n°miv Rms\Sp°n√.

AºXn¬ HcmfmIm≥ Xmev]crap≈h¿ MO sNøpI.

]Xn£., kptIXp, h≠nØmhfw (PO), ]me°mSv 678534

Zbhmbn klmbn°mtam?kplrtØ,

Xm¶ƒ°v en‰n¬ amknI In´p∂p≠mIpat√m? en‰n¬

amknI°v Ct∏mƒ Iptd \√ kplrØp°fp≠v. \√

]XnIcWIpdn∏pIfpw tbmPn® cN\Ifpw Ab®pX∂v

Ah¿ klmbn°mdp≠v. PohnXØns‚ F√m Xeßfnepw

sNdpXns‚ Z¿i\w At\zjn°p∂ amknI°v Bib

]camb Xpd∂ kwhmZw kt¥mjIcamWv. Zbhmbn

\nßfpsS hnes∏´ \nco£Wßfpw ]XnIcWßfpw

Ab®p XcnI. ]‰psa¶n¬ 16 e°ßƒ°v 100 cp]

Ab®pX∂pw kplrØp°ƒ°v amknI ]cnNbs∏Sp

Ønbpw klmbn°mhp∂XmWv.

16 e°w 100 cq]

en‰n¬ amknI, Np¶Ød (]n.H) 679934

NmWIsh≈w Xfn®v ip≤n hcpØp∂Xv ]mcºcyamWv. \new

sagpIm≥ Kmaßfn¬ C∂pw NmWIw D]tbmKn°s∏Sp∂p.

NmWIØn¬ \n∂pw ]mNI C‘\w D≠m°p∂p. NmWIw

DcpfIfm°n DW°n kq£n®v sh®v

]mNIØn\v D]tbmKn°p∂p. amen\yØn¬

\n∂v aqeyw Is≠Øp∂ kpÿnc PohnX

ssienbpsS Hcp ]XoIw F∂ \nebn¬

NmWIw (Gobar) hnh£n°s∏Sp∂p.

\nXyPohnXsØ kpÿnc

hnIk\Øns‚ ]tbmK \ne]mSn¬ ho£n°p∂ hnes∏´

hnhc߃ Dƒs°m≈p∂ tKm_¿ ssSwkv Ko≥

tP¿WenkØns‚ anI® amXrIbmWv. www.gobartimes.orgF∂ ]tXyI sh_vssk‰pw tKm_¿ ssSwkn\p≠v.

tKm_¿ ssSwkv

en‰n¬ amknI2009 G]n¬ sabv4

apøv, _m¬, IÆm-Np-´n, tIm´n, sN≈n, ]c¬, a≥™n¬,

Iqbn¬, AcW, Icn-¥e, ]qkm≥... kº-∂-am-bn-cp∂p tIc-

fob Pem-i-b-ß-fn-sebpw tXmSp-I-fn-sebpw a’y-k-º-Øv.

F∂m-en∂v an°-hbpw A]q¿∆-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Bhmk hyh-

ÿ-I-fpsS \mi-hpw, tXm´ s]m´n-°-epw, hnjw Ie-°epw,

]pgIfn¬ Ie-cp∂ IoS -˛- If \min-\n-Ifpw aen-\o-I-c-Whpw

Aan-X-amb aW¬hm-cepw F√mw tN¿∂v Hcp ImeØv Km-ao-

W-cpsS anI® £-W-am-bn-cp∂ ip≤-Pe a’y kºØv ]q¿Æ-

\m-i-Øns‚ h°n-em-Wv. k¿°m¿ ap≥ssI-øn¬ tcmlp, ISve,

arKme F∂o hf¿Øp a’y-°p-™p-ßsf e£-°-W-°n\v

bmsXmcp XXz-Zo-£-bp-an-√msX ]pg-I-fn¬ \nt£-]n-°p-∂Xpw

]mtZ-inI a’y kºØ-Øn\v I\Ø \mi-amWv hcpØn

hbv°p-∂-Xv.

ao≥ IS-en¬ \ns∂Øn Aßm-Sn-bn¬ t]mbn hmtß≠

hn`-h-amb ]pØ≥ ImeØv ]pXp-X-e-ap-d°v ao≥ ]nSn-Ø-

sams° Hu´v Hm^v mj-\m-bn-cn-°p-∂p. ]ns∂-bp-≈Xv Nn√q-

Iq-´nse Ae-¶mc a’y-ßsf hf¿Ø-em-Wv. F∂m¬ ]pXp-

ag s]bvXm¬ he-bp-ambn ]pg-bn-se-Øp∂ ap≥X-e-apd

Ct∏mgpw Ipsd-sbms° _m°n-bp-≠v. ]s£ ao≥ In´m-\n-s√-

∂Xv tXm´ s]m´n-°-en-te°pw hnjw Ie-°-en-te°pw Ch-

tcbpw \bn-°p-∂p. ]pg a’y-Øns‚ kzmZ-dn-™-h¿ t]mepw

]pg a’y kwc-£-W-Ønt\m ]pg kwc-£-W-Ønt\m th≠n

H∂pw sNøp-∂n-√.

Ct∏mƒ F√m-h¿°pw ap≈p≈ ao\n-s\-°mƒ ]Yyw H´pw

ap≈n-√mØ Cd®n ao\p-I-fm-Wv. F∂m¬ CØ-c-samcp coXn

]Nm-c-Øn-em-bXv IS-en¬ \n∂v ]nSn-s®-Sp-°p∂ ao≥ h¿§-

Øn-e-√mØ a‰p Pohn-I-fpsS amwkw Ij-W-ß-fm°n Cd-®n-ao-

s\∂ t]cn¬ hn¬°p-∂Xn\v CSbm°nbn´p≠v. Cd®nao\pIƒ

hn¬°p∂h¿ hnfn®p ]dbp∂ t]cn¬ BIrjvScmbn ao≥

FhnsS ao\p-Iƒ?Pb-]-Imiv \ne-ºq¿

h¿§Øn¬s∏SmØ ]e PohnI tfbpw ap¥nb aos\∂ t]cn¬

]ecpw AIØm°p∂p. bYm¿∞ ao\ns‚ kzmZv t]mepw Adn-

bm-Ø-h-cm-hp-I-bmWv ]pØ≥ P\-X. akme Iq´p-I-fnepw

t_mÃp-I-fnepw B\µw Is≠-Øp-∂-h¿ bYm¿∞ kzmZv Adn-

bm-sX-bm-hp-∂p.

IS-en¬ \n∂v ]P-\\ ImeØv ]pg-I-fpsS ta¬ XS-ß-

fn¬ t]mep-saØn ap´-bn´v Ip™p-ßsf D¬∏mZn-∏n®v IS-en-

te°v a-S-ßp∂ Cu¬ h¿§-Øn¬s∏´ a≥™n¬ F∂ ao≥

ImgvN-bn¬ ]mºn-s\-t∏m-se-bm-Wv. sNIn-f-∏q-°ƒ I≠mWv

CXns\ s]s- ∂v Xncn-®-dn-bm≥ ]‰p-I. Nmen-bm-dnepw IS-ep≠n

]p-g-bnepw G-‰hpw km[m-c-W-am-bn-cp∂ Cu a’yw Nmen-bm-

dn¬ Ih-W-°√v dKp-te-‰¿ Iw _nUvPv ÿm]n-®-tXmsS \mam-

ht-i-j-am-bn-cn-°pIbm-Wv. IS-en¬ \n∂v ]pg-bpsS ta¬ XS-

ß-fn-te°pw Xncn-®p-ap≈ bmX X-S- -s∏-´-tXmsS ChbpsS

\ne\n¬∏v `ojWn Nmen-bm-dns‚ Pe-]-cn-ÿn-Xn-bn¬ hcp-

Øp∂ am‰w F¥mhmw? km¬a¨ a’y-ßsf kwc-£n-°m-

\mbn tImf-dmtUm \Zn-bnse Bdv h≥InS AW-s°-´p-Iƒ

s]mfn®p If-™Xv Zo¿L-Im-esØ ]T-\-tijw Cu a’y-

Øns‚ ]m[m\yw Xncn-®-dn-™m-bn-cp-∂p. \ΩpsS ]pg-I-fn¬

AØcw ]T-\-߃ F∂v \S°pw?

h≥InS tlm´-ep-I-fn¬ cpNn-I-c-amb a’y hn`-h-ß-fmbn

Xo≥ta-i-I-fn¬ \nd-bp-∂Xv IrXn-a-ambn hf¿Øn-sb-Sp-°p∂

a’y-C-\-ß-fm-Wv. t_mÃns‚ ]n≥_-e-tØmsS hne-tb-dnb

hn -h-ß-fm-bh tImgn-]m¿Svkpw thÃpw \¬In hf¿Øn-sb-Sp-

°p∂ apjn t]mep≈ C\-ß-fm-sW∂v hnZym-k-º-∂-cm-b-h¿

Hcn-°epw Adn-bm-dp-an-√.

]pgbnse Hcp \m´pao≥ A]Xy£ambm¬ AXv

]pgbpsS acWØns‚ kqN\bmWv. ]pgsb∂m¬ shdpsamcp

\oscmgp°√t√m.

Ih¿tÃmdn

ao≥ IS-en¬ \ns∂Øn Aßm-Sn-bn¬

t]mbn hmtß≠ hn`-h-amb ]pØ≥

ImeØv ]pXp-X-e-ap-d°v ao≥ ]nSn-Ø-

sams° Hu´v Hm^v mj-\m-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

]ns∂-bp-≈Xv Nn√q-Iq-´nse Ae-¶mc

a’y-ßsf hf¿Ø-em-Wv. F∂m¬

]pXp-ag s]bvXm¬ he-bp-ambn ]pg-bn-

se-Øp∂ ap≥X-e-apd Ct∏mgpw Ipsd-

sbms° _m°n-bp-≠v. ]s£ ao≥ In´m-

\n-s√-∂Xv tXm´ s]m´n-°-en-te°pw

hnjw Ie-°-en-te°pw Ch-tcbpw \bn-

°p-∂p. ]pg a’y-Øns‚ kzmZ-dn-™-

h¿ t]mepw ]pg a’y kwc-£-W-

Ønt\m ]pg kwc-£-W-Ønt\m th≠n

H∂pw sNøp-∂n-√.

5en‰n¬ amknI2009 G]n¬ sabv

\Kca≤yØn¬ Hcp sNdqf ssXXncp-h-\-¥-]pcw \K-cn-bnse Xnc-°n¬ ]qP-∏p-c-bn-te°v _kv

ImØv \n¬°p∂ ka-bw. \K-c-Øn-c-°ns‚ aSp-∏n¬ ]e-Xn-

te°pw amdn amdn IÆv ]mbn-°p-tºm-gmWv AXv I≠Xv!

πmÃnIv Nh-dp-Iƒ ASn™p InS-°p∂ tIm¨Io‰v ]c-∏nse

aXn-ens‚ CØn-cn-t∏m∂ hnS-hn-eqsS ]pd-tØ°v Xe ImWn®v

Hcp sNdqf ssX! \K-c-Ønse ]Xn_‘- kmlNcyßsf

sb√mw FXn¿Øv tXm¬∏n®v XpSn®v \n¬°p∂ PohnX Ima-\-

bmbn F\n°v B Zriyw A\p -h-s∏- p. sNdq-fbpw ]qhmw-Ip-cp-

∂n-ebpw sXm´m-hm-Snbpw ap°p-‰nbpw Xpºbpw Xg®p hf¿∂

]gb \m´n-S-h-gn-bpsS Krlm-Xp-c-Xz-ap-W¿Øp-∂Xp t]mse

Pohs‚ sNdp IWn-I-Isf t]mepw XpS®p \o°p∂ AXn-hn-

\m-i-Øns‚ \Kc hnI-k\ ]-f-∏n¬ ]®-∏ns‚ Ah-ti-jn-°p∂

]cm-K-tc-Wp-°sf hln-°p∂ Pohs‚ Pzen-°p∂ NnXw.

s]m≈p∂ acp-∏-c-∏nse ]®-∏ns‚ Ipfn¿a t]mse...

A·n-]¿∆X kvt^mS-\-Øn¬ Pohs‚ apgp-h≥ IWn-I-Ifpw

XpS®p \o°-s∏´ Im-°-tØmh Zzo]n¬ h¿j-߃°p tijw

Pohs‚ Ne-\-߃ kPohamb IY apºv kqNoapJn

amknIbn¬ hmbn-®Xv Hm¿Ω-bn¬ h∂p. \n¿÷o-h-ambn amdnb

Hcp q]-tZ-iØv Poh≥ Xncn-s®Øn D∑-Ø-\rØw Nhn´n XpS-

ßnb hnkva-b-I-c-amb IY-bmWv Im°-tØm-h-bp-tS-Xv.

Ct¥m-t\-jy≥ Zzo] kaq-l-ß-fnse ][m\ Zzo]p-I-fmb

kpam-X°pw Pmh°pw CS-bn-ep≈ IS-en-Sp-°mWv kp≠m IS-

en-Sp-°v. Cu ]tZ-iØv a\p-jy-hm-k-ap≈ Hcp sNdnb Zzo]m-bn-

cp∂p Im°-tØm-h. 1883 sabv amk-Øn-emWv Im°-tØm-h-

bn¬ A·n-]¿∆Xw ]pI-bm≥ XpS-ßn-b-Xv. amk-ß-tfmfw

XpS¿∂ XpS¿®-bmb Cc-º-ep-Iƒ°v tijw BKÃv 27-˛mw

XobXn AXn-i-‡-amb kvt^mS-\-ß-tfmsS Im°-tØmh

s]m´n-sØ-dn-®p. IS-ens‚ ASn-Ø- n¬ Hcp K¿Øw amXw Ah-

ti-jn-∏n®v sIm≠v Im°-tØmh Zzo]ns‚ `qcn-`mKw ]tZ-i-

ßfpw A]-Xy-£-am-bn. Np‰p-ap≈ Zzo]p-I-fn¬t∏mepw kvt^mS-

\-I-Y-Iƒ ]d-bm≥ Bcpw Xs∂ _m°n-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. a\pjy

Ncn-X-Øn¬ sh®v G‰hpw oI-c-amb A·n-]¿∆X kvt^mS-\-

am-bn- mWv CXns\ IW-°m-°p-∂-Xv. Poh-kv]¿i-\-ta¬°mØ

h‘y-amb `qan-bpsS ]q¿∆-Ime NnXw t]mse-bmbn Im°-

tØmh Zzo]ns‚ Ah-injvS-߃.

Im°-tØmh kvt^mS\-Øn\v tijw Hcp kky-im-kvX-

⁄≥ AhnsS FØn. Ah-in-jvS-ßsf kq£va-ambn \nco-£n-

®-t∏mƒ Pohs‚ bsXmcp e£-Whpw AhnsS Is≠-Øm-\m-

bn-√. GXm\pw amk-߃°p tijw AhnsS FØnb as‰mcp

Kth-j-I-\mWv Im°-tØm-h-bn¬ kvt^mS-\-Øn\v tij-ap≈

BZysØ Pohs\ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xv. t\¿Ø he-bpsS \qen¬

Xqßn FhnsS \nt∂m ]d-∂n-d-ßnb Hcp Nph∂ Nne¥n Ip™m-

bn-cp∂p AXv. ]pXnb Im°-tØm-h-bn¬ ]nSn®p Xn∂m≥ H∂p-

an-s√-¶nepw P∑-hm-k\ sIm≠v B Duj-c- q-an-bn¬ he s\bvXv

ImØn-cn-°p∂ Nne-¥n-°p-™v. GXm\pw h¿j-߃ ]n∂n-´-

t∏mƒ [mcmfw ]p¬\m-ºp-Iƒ Ahn-S-hnsS apf®p s]mßm≥

XpS-ßn. -Im-°-tØm-h-bn¬ A·n-]¿∆X kvt^mS-\-Øn\v tijw

FØnb kky-߃ F√mw Xs∂ Im‰n-eq-sSbpw Xnc-am-e-bn-eq-

sSbpw hnØp hnX-cWw sNøp∂ kky-h¿§-Øn¬s∏- -h-bm-bn-

cp-∂p. 250 ASn-tbmfw Bg-Øn¬ emhbpw Nmchpw aqSnb Cu

Zzo]ns‚ Ah-injvS-ß-fn¬ kvt^mS-\-Øn\v apºp-≠m-bn-cp∂

kky-ß-fpsS thcp-Itfm hnØp-Itfm H∂pw Xs∂ Ah-ti-jn-

®n-cp-∂n-√.

Ime-I-a-Øn¬ sshhn-≤y-am¿∂ kky-e-Xm-Zn-I-fpsS hnØp-

Iƒ apf®v s]mßn ChnSw ag-°m-Sp-I-fpsS ssPh-ssh-hn-[y-ß-

fn -te°v -]-cn -W-an®p sIm≠n-cn -°p-∂ hnkvabIcamb

ImgvNbmWv Im°tØmhbn¬ Actßdp∂Xv. Im‰pw Xnc-am-

e-Ifpw FØn® NnX-i-e-`-ßfpw Nne-¥n-Ifpw XpS-°-Øn¬

Blm-c-an-√msX NsØm-Sp-ßn-sb-¶nepw ]n∂oSv FØn-t®¿∂

P¥p kaq-lhpw kky-ßfpw tN¿∂p-≠mb ]mc-kv]-cy-Øn-eqsS

Pohs‚ Xncn®p hchv hnP-b-I-c-ambn Xocp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

`qan°v \jvS-s∏´ lcn-X-I-©pIw ]Ir-Xn-bpsS B-I-kvan-

X-Iƒ tN¿∂v ho≠pw s\bvXp-≠m-°p∂ AXn-i-bn-∏n-°p∂ IY-

bmWv Im°-tØmh ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. ]Xn-Iqe kml-N-cy-ß-tfmSv

t]mcmSn AkvXnXzw ]p\-ÿm-]n-°m-\p≈v Pohs‚ D¬°-S-amb

Xzc Im°-tØmh IY-bn-ep-≠v. Np‰p-]m-Sp-Isf \n¿÷o-h-am°n

sIm≠v ]Sp-Øp-b¿Øp∂ B[p-\nI a\p-jys‚ hnI-k\ Xzcsb

AXn-Po-hn-°m≥ Poh\v C\nbpw Icp-Øp-≠m-Iptam?

Im°-tØm-h-bn-te°v Pohs‚ hnØp-Iƒ hnX-cWw

sNøm≥ kao-]-]-tZ-isØ Zzo]p-I-fn¬ \ne-\n∂v t]m∂ ssPh-

k-º-∂X D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. hnØp-Iƒ kq£n® ]Ømbw t]mse.

\mtf°p th≠n Hcp hnØpw IcpXn sh°mØ PohnX

kwkvIm-c-Øn¬ can-°p∂ ]pØ≥ \m-K-cn-I-X-bpsS \nKl

hmgvN-bn¬ \n∂v C∂v FX hnØp-Iƒ°mWv apf®v s]m¥m-

\m-hpI?

Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw \K-c-Ønse sNdqf ssX \sΩ ]eXpw

]Tn-∏n-°p-∂nt√?

A°p

PohnXØns‚ efnX]mT߃

Np‰p-]m-Sp-Isf \n¿÷o-h-am°n sIm≠v ]Sp-Øp-b¿Øp∂ B[p-\nI a\p-

jys‚ hnI-k\ Xzcsb AXn-Po-hn-°m≥ Poh\v C\nbpw Icp-Øp-≠m-

Iptam?

en‰n¬ amknI2009 G]n¬ sabv6

hoSv, F\n°v kzmÿyw Xcp∂ CSwAUz: ]n.-F. ]uc≥

Km‘nPn: hntZ-iØv ]nb-¶-c-\mb amt\-Pvsa‚ v KpcphntZi tImsf-Pp-I-fnepw bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n-I-fnepw Km‘n-b≥ Nn¥-bn¬ \nc-h[n tImgvkp-Iƒ [mcm-f-ambn XpS-ßp∂ Hcp ]h-

WX kao] Ime-Øp-≠m-bn- p-≠v. GI-tZiw Aº-tXmfw bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n-I-fnepw tImsf-Pp-I-fnepw Km‘n-b≥ ]mTy-]-≤-Xn-Iƒ Xp-S-

ßn-°-gn-™n-cn-°p-∂p. Ata-cn-°-bnse Km‘n-kvarXn B‚ v Z¿i≥ kvarXn Ub-d-IvS¿ kvanXm knwKv ]d-bp-∂p. ]m›mXy kaqlw

hnI-k-\-Øns‚ ]c-tIm-Sn-bn¬ FØn-°-gn-™p. C\n Ah¿ emfn-Xy-Øn-te°v Xncn™p \S-°p-I-bm-Wv. emfn-Xy-Øns‚ ]pXnb PohnX

coXn kzmb-Ø-am-°p-∂-Xns‚ mK-ambn Km‘n-Pnbpw Km‘n-Z¿i-\-ßfpw ]m›m-Xy¿°p ]nb-¶-c-am-Ip-∂p. bqWn-th-gvkn‰n Hm v

shÃv sh¿Po-\n-b, bqWn-th-gvkn‰n Hm v lhm-bv, tPm¿÷v anj≥ bqWn-th-gvkn‰n Chn-S-ß-fn-se√mw Km‘n-b≥ ]T-\-߃ ÿm\w

]nSn®p Ign-™n-cn-°p-∂p. lm¿hm¿Unse kvIqƒ Hm v _nkn-\ v amt\-Pvsa‚ v Km‘n-Pnsb 20- mw \q‰m-≠nse amt\-Pvsa‚ v Kpcp-hm-

bmWv hnti-jn-∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. sebm sh¬kv F∂ Km‘n-b≥ Kth-j-Is‚ t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ Imen-t^m¿Wn-b-bn¬ ]Xn-\m-bncw

hnZym¿∞n-Isf Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-s°m≠v Km‘n-b≥ Nn¥m ]N-c-W-Øn\pw ]T-\-Øn-\p-ambn Hcp tIm¿ Kq∏v cq]o-I-cn-®n-cn-°p-∂p.

s_¿en\n¬ Hcp ]i-kvX-amb kvIqƒ Km‘nPn-bpsS t]cv tN¿Øv ]p\¿\m-a-I-cWw sNøp-I-h-sc-bp-≠m-bn. ]m›m-Xy-k-aqlw hnI-

k-\-Øns‚ ]c-tIm-Sn-bn¬ FØn-°-gn-™p. C\n Ah¿ emfn-Xy-Øn-te°v Xncn™p \S-°p-I-bm-Wv.

IS-∏m-Sv. Zn lnµp 09.11.2005

]Xn-\©v h¿jw apºmWv Rm≥ at©cn Acp-In-gm-bn¬

hmßnb ]¥-≠c sk‚ v ÿeØv hoSv sh®-Xv. hoSv F∂

t]cn¬ Hcp tIm¨Io‰v h\w th≠ F∂v BZyta Xocp-am-\n-®n-

cp∂p. tImÃv C vISo-hmbpw ]c-am-h[n hn -h-߃ Ipd®v D]-

tbm-Kn®pw hoSv \n¿Ωn-°p∂ F©n-\o-bdpw t^mt´m-Km- -dp-amb

_me-Ir-jvW≥ hf-∏n-esb tPmen G¬∏n-°p-∂-Xn¬ c≠m-aXv

Btem-Nn-t°≠n h∂n-√.

HmSv sh®v ta¬°qc hm¿Øp. Xd-bn¬ sdUv HmIvsskUv

aXn F∂v \n›-bn-®p. acw ]c-am-h[n Ipd®v D]-tbm-Kn®p. P\-ep-

Iƒ F√mw Iºn-Iƒ sIm≠v.. Npacv AIhpw ]pdhpw tX°msX

CjvSn-I-bn¬ AIØv tlmƒ C v ]Sp-Øp. aWepw kna‚pw XpS-

ßnb hn -h-߃ anX-ambn D]-tbm-Kn-®p-sIm-≠p-ff \n¿Ωn-Xn-bm-

bn-cp-∂p.

CjvSn-I-bpsS kzm`m-hnI \ndhpw Npa¿ ]Sp-°-ens‚ wKnbpw

khn-ti-jhpw Hmtcm C©pw ]c-am-h[n D]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øn-bp-ff

Unssk\pw tN¿∂-t∏mƒ hoSn\v kuµcyw In´n. \√ coXn-bn-ep-

hoSv tIhew ]m¿∏nSw F∂-Xn-\p-]cn AXv Xma-kn-°p-∂-h-cpsS A`n-cp-Nn-I-fp-sS-bpw- \n-e-]m-Sp-I-fp-sSbpw shfn-s∏-Sp-جIqSn

Bhm-dp-≠v. hy‡n Pohn-X-Øn¬ FSp-°p∂ \√ Xocp-am-\-ß-fn-sem∂mWv Nneh-p-Ip-d™ hn -h-߃ ]c-am-h[n Ipd®v D]-

tbm-Kn-°p∂ hoSv aXn F∂-Xv. CØcw \ne-]m-Sp-I-tfmsS \n¿Ωn-°-s∏´ hoSp-I-sf-°p-dn-®pw- A-Xnse Xma-k-°m-sc-°p-dn®pw

\n߃°pw Fgp-Xmw.

Fs‚ hoSv

ff Imem-hÿm Iao-I-cWw as‰mcp ]tXy-I-X-bm-Wv. GXv

th\-enepw m≥ th≠. \√ XWp-∏nepw AIØv Cfw NqSv.

Sm^nIv H´pw C√mØ im¥-amb Hcn-SØv Bb-Xn-\m¬

sske‚ vhmen F∂v hoSn\v t]cpw C´p. hoSv sh°m≥ sXmSn-

bnse Hcp achpw apdn-t°≠n h∂n-√. kzm`m-hn-I-ambn kky-

ßfpw ac-ßfpw hf-cm≥ A\p-h-Zn-®-t∏mƒ 12 1/2 sk‚n¬ kzm`m-

hnI ]IrXn hoSn\p Np‰pw h∂v \nd-™-Xp-t]mse.

Npacv tX°m-Ø-Xn-\m¬ AIØv shfn®w Ipd-hmWv F∂v

tXm∂pw. IoS-ß-fpsS iey-hp-ap-≠v. ]t£ tNm¿®tbm _e-£-

btam H´p-an-√. ]cº-cm-KX ssienbn¬ ]WnX hoSns\ At]-

£n®v s]bn‚nwKv t]mep-ff Nne-th-dnb sabn‚-\≥kv ]Wn

th≠ F∂ em`-hp-ap-≠v. 15 h¿j-Øn-\p-tijw hoSv ]pXp°n

]Wn-b-W-sat∂m, kuI-cy-߃ Iq -W-sat∂m tXm∂n-bn- n-√.

Df-fXv Xs∂ hep-XmWv F∂ Nn¥-bm-Wv. kaq-l-Øn¬ InS-∏m-

Sw-t]mepw C√m-Ø-hsc°pdn®v Btem-Nn-°p-tºmƒ Aß-s\-

bt√ Nn¥n-°m≥ Ign-bq.

7en‰n¬ amknI2009 G]n¬ sabv

Ko³ sF.Sn. ]k-à-am-hp-t¼mÄen.-am. \yqkv

sF.-Sn.-ta-J-e-bn¬ h¿≤n®p hcp∂ C‘\ D]-t`m-Khpw

C‘-\-®-ehpw Ct∏mƒ sF.-Sn.-I-º-\n-I-fpsS IÆv Xpd-∏n-®n-cn-

°p-I-bm-Wv.

Ata-cn-°-bn¬ s^U-d¬ Um‰m sk‚-dp-Iƒ ]c-am-h[n

‘Ko≥’ B°p-hm≥ Xocp-am-\-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p. sk¿h-dp-Iƒ,

t]gvk-W¬ Iºyq´¿, sUkvIvtSm∏v Ch-I-fn-eqsS D]-tbm-Kn-

°-s∏-Sp∂ Du¿÷ hn\n-tbmKw Ct∏mƒ ]T-\-hn-t[-b-am-°p-

I-bm-Wv. Du¿÷ hn\n-tbm-K-Øn¬ [mcmfw \jvSw hcp-∂-Xmbn

a\- n-em-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. C∂sØ Um‰m sk‚-dp-Iƒ h≥tXm-

Xn-emWv sshZyqXn D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xv. Ata-cn-°-bnse Um‰m

sk‚-dp-Iƒ h¿j-Øn¬ 4.5 _n√y≥ Intem-hm´v sshZypXn

D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xmbn A-ta-cn-°-bnse Hcp ]-cn-ÿnXn kw-L-

S\ ]d-bp-∂p. henb Um‰m sk‚-dp-Iƒ D≈ Iº-\n-Iƒ°v

kao] `mhn-bn¬ Xs∂ A-[nI Af-hn¬ ioXo-I-c-Wn°pw

a‰p kuI-cy-߃°p-ambn sshZyqXn D]-tbmKw Iqt -≠-Xmbn

hcpw.

sF.-Sn.

C¶s¯ Umäm skâ-dp-IÄ h³tXm-Xn-emWv sshZyqXn D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-Xv. Ata-cn-¡-bnse Umäm skâ-dp-IÄ hÀj-¯n 4.5 _nÃy³ Intem-hm«v sshZypXn D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-Xmbn A-ta-cn-¡-bnse Hcp ]-cn-ØnXn kw-L-S\ ]d-bp-¶p.henb Umäm skâ-dp-IÄ DÅ I¼-\n-IÄ¡v kao] mhn-bn Xs¶ A-[nI Af-hn ioXo-I-c-Wn¡pw aäp kuI-cy-§Ä¡p-ambn sshZyqXn D]-tbmKw Iqt«-- -Xmbn hcpw.

60 apX¬ 70 hsc iX-am\w Du¿÷hpw k¿h-dp-Iƒ

]h¿Øn-∏n-°m\pw _m°n Du¿÷w k¿h-dp-Isf XWp-∏n-

°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ Iqf¿ ]h¿Øn-∏n-°m-\p-amWv D]-tbm-Kn-°-s∏-

Sp-∂-Xv. ]e Um‰m sk‚-dp-I-fnepw Bh-iy-Øn\v amXw k¿h-

dp-Iƒ ]h¿Øn-∏n-°p∂ coXn XpS-ßn-°-gn-™p. AºXv iX-

am\w I≠v Du¿÷ D]-tbmKw Ipd-°p-hm≥ e£y-an-´mWv

sF.-Sn. cwKsØ ‘Ko≥’ ]cn-jvIm-c-߃ \S-∏m-°p-∂-Xv.

Hmtcm sF.-Sn. Iº-\n-Ifpw Ah-cpsS Im¿_¨ pSv]n‚ v

\nco-£n®p sIm≠mWv Ko≥ sF.-Sn. \bw \S-∏m-°p-∂-Xv.

kvIo≥ tkh¿ D≈ Iºyq-´¿ 100 hm´v sshZyqXn D]-tbm-Kn-

°p-tºmƒ …o]v tamUn-ep-≈-Xm-h≠ 10 hm v amXta D]tbm-

Kn°p-∂p-≈q.

D]-tbm-Kn-°m-Ø-t∏mƒ IW-£≥ hnt—-Zn®p sIm≠p≈

D]-tbmKw \S-∏m-°n-bm¬ henb Du¿÷-\jvSw Xs∂ H-gn-

hm-°mw.

GXm-bmepw Ko≥ sF.-Sn. \-ap°pw ]N-cn-∏n-°mw.

]pXnb ]pcp-j≥ C∂pw AIse...H∂c aWn-°q¿ kabw hoSv hrØn-bm-°p-∂-Xn\pw £Ww ]mIw sNøp-∂-Xn-\p-ambn Nne-h-gn-°p-∂p. CXns\ At]-£n®v

]pcp-j-∑m¿ icm-icn 45 an\n- mWv CXn-\mbn sNe-h-gn-°p-∂-Xv. Ip´n-I-fpsS kwc-£W Imcy-Øn¬-A-ta-cn-°-bnse kvXoIƒ

icm-icn H∂c aWn-°q¿ kabw sNe-h-gn-°p-tºmƒ icm-icn ]pcp-j-∑m¿ 50 an\n-´mWv sNe-h-gn-°p-∂-Xv. 6 hb- n\v Xmsg

]mb-ap≈ Ip´n-I-fp≈ kvXoI-fpsS Imcy-Øn¬ Cu kabw 2 aWn-°q¿ 20 an\n- mbn Db-cp-∂-Xmbn ]T\w ImWn-°p-∂p. hmcm-

¥y-Ønse Ah[n Zn\-ß-fn¬ kvXoIƒ IqSp-X¬ kabw (2 aWn-°q¿ 21 an\n- v) ho´p-tPm-en-°mbn \o°n-sh-°p-∂p. F∂m¬

]pcp-j-∑m¿ Sn.-hn.- Im-Wp∂ kabw Cc- n-bm-°p-∂p (2 aWn-°q¿ 12 a\n- v). Dd-°-Øns‚ Im-cy-Øn-emWv GI-tZiw kvXo ]p-cpj

XpeyX D≈-Xv. icm-icn Ggc aWn-°q¿.

Hcp ZnhksØ k¿s∆-bn¬ ]s¶-SpØ kvXoI-tfmSpw ]pcp-j-∑m-tcmSpw 24 aWn-°q-dn-\n-S-bn¬ X߃ Hmtcmtcm ]hr-

Øn°pw th≠n \o°n-sh-°p∂ kabw ssSw Nm¿´n¬ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ Bh-iy-s∏- n-cp-∂p. Cu hnh-c-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn-

emWv CØ-c-samcp hni-I-e\w \S-Øn-b-Xv.

I-S-∏mSv : Z Km¿Un-b≥

en‰n¬ amknI2009 G]n¬ sabv8

ssk°nƒ s\X¿em‚ v (tlm-f-≠v)

ImcpsS ico-c-Øns‚ mKw Xs∂-bm-Wv.

BsWt∂m s]sÆt∂m Ip´n-sbt∂m

hr≤-s\t∂m hyXym-k-an-√msX F√m-

hcpw ssk°n-tfm-Sn-°m≥ CjvS-s∏-Sp-∂p.

]mT-im-e-bn-te°pw tPmen-ÿ-e-tØ°pw

t]mhp-tºmƒ, ]m¿´n°v t]mhp-tºmƒ,

Ku≠n¬ ]¥v X´m≥ t]mhp-tºmƒ....

F√m-bvt]mgpw Ah¿ ssk°n-fns\ H∏w

Iq´p -∂p. AsX, tlmf-≠p -Im¿°v

ssk°nƒ ico-c-Øns‚ thdn-s´mcp mK-

am-Wv, ico-c-Øns‚ A[nI hf¿® Xs∂-

bm-Wv.

BsI Bfp-Iƒ = BsI

ssk°nƒhen∏w sIm≠v \ΩpsS tIc-f-sØ-

°mfpw Hcn-Øn-cn-°qSn t]mcp∂ s\X¿

em‚ vkn¬ tIc-f-Øns‚ ]IpXn amXta

P\-kw-Jy-bp -≈q. IuXp-I-I-c -amb

hkvXpX ]s£ CX-√, BsI ssk°n-

fp-I-fpsS FÆw GXm≠v P\-kw-Jy°v

Xpey-ambn hcpw. 1,12,00,000 (Hcp tImSn

]¥≠v e£w). BsI P\-kw-Jy-bn¬

\n∂v ssk°n-tfm-Sn-°m-\m-hmØ Ip™p-

Ip- n-I-fpsS FÆw Ipd-®m¬ Bfp-I-tf°-

°mfpw Iq-Sp-X¬ ssk°n-fp-I-fm-hpw.

A]-Xo-£n-X-ambn kqcy≥ Xe-sh´w

ImWn® Hcp sshIp-t∂-cØmWv ssk°n-

fn¬ kmbm” khm-cn -°n -d -ßnb

Pm]vtlm-Kn-t\bpw hm≥]uƒk-tWbpw

]cn-N-b-s∏-´-Xv. Bf-[n-I-an-√m-sØmcp

]m¿°n¬ hfsc tKm]y-am-bn-cp∂p ]pI-

h-en-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p Imc-W-h-∑m¿. kw`m-

j-W-Øn-\nsS Pm∏nt\mSv ssk°n-fn-s\-

∏‰n shdpsX tNmZn®p: CXv ]pXnb

amXr-I-bn-ep≈ H∂m-sW∂v tXm∂p∂p .

Pm∏v Fs∂ kq£n®p t\m°n. ]ns∂

hnS¿∂v Nncn®p sIm≠v ]d™p: ]pXnb

tamUtem? sIm≈mw! FX Ipd®mepw

CXn\v Xm¶-sf-°mfpw ]mbw ImWpw.

Ign™ 35 h¿j-ambn Ch-\m-sWs‚

IpXnc. Pm∏ns‚ krlr-Øn-\p-ap-s≠mcp

ssk°nƒ, U¨e-∏ns‚ ]ckyw t]dp∂

H∂v. FX-Ime-ambn ssk°n-tfm-Sn-°p∂p

k¿? Pm-∏ns‚ kplr-Øn-t\mSv tNmZn-®p.

IW°p Iq-´m-s\-∂-hÆw hr≤≥ Ipd®v

ka-b-sa-Sp-Øp. ]ns∂ ssIønse knK-d‰v

IpØn-b-W®v sIm≠v ]d™p: Hcp F v

]Xn-‰m-s≠-¶n-epw..! kXy-Øn¬ tlmf-

≠n¬ AΩam¿ Ip´n-Isf s]‰n-Sp-∂Xv

Xs∂ ssk°n-fn-te-°m-Wv. ]n® sh°m≥

XpS-ßp-tºmƒ Xs∂ Rß-fpsS Ip´n-Iƒ

ssk°n-tfm-Sn-°m\pw ]Tn-°p∂p .

CØncn NcnXwkvtIm´vem‚ vImc-\mb aIvan√≥

ssk°nƒ I≠p-]n-Sn-®Xv 1839 emWv.

tlmf-≠p-Im-cpsS ssk°n-tfm-´-N-cn-X-

Øn\pw AXbpw Xs∂ ]g-°-ap-≠v. 1892

¬ ]h¿Ø-\-am-cw- n® Kmkt√ (Gazelle)BWv tlmf-≠nse ]apJ ssk°nƒ

\n¿Ωm-Xm-°ƒ. Hcp h¿jw Ch¿ 4 e£-

tØmfw ssk°n-fp-Iƒ hn]-Wn-bn-en-d-°p-

∂p. U¨e-∏mWv as‰mcp ][m\

ssk°nƒ \n¿ΩmW Iº-\n. BwÿUm-

anepw tdm´¿Um-an-ep-s-√m-amWv ][m\

\n¿ΩmW Iº-\n-I-sf√mw ]h¿Øn-°p-

∂-Xv.

hgn amdp -I, ssk°nƒ

hcp∂pssk°n-fp-ambn P\-X-°p≈ Bfl-

_‘w Adn-™p-sIm≠p≈ kuI-cy-

߃ Xs∂-bmWv cmPy-sØßpw Hcp-°n-

bn- p-≈-Xv. sNdp-]- -W-ß-fn-epƒs∏sS F-

√m-bn-SØpw ssk°n-fp-Iƒ°v amX-ambn

Sm°p-I-fp-≠v. tdmUn\v Ccp ]m¿iz-ß-

fnepw Bh-iy-amb hoXn-bn¬ Ip≠pw

Ipgn-bp-sam-∂p-an-√mØ ]mX-Iƒ. ][m-\-

s∏´ F√m Hm^o-kp-I-fp-tSbpw ÿm]-\-

ß-fp-tSbpw kao-]hpw kq∏¿ am¿°-‰p-I-

fp-tSbpw ]∫p-I-fp-tSbpw tlm´-ep-I-fp-

tSbpw ]m¿°nwKv Gcn-b-bnepw ssk°n-

fp-Iƒ \n¿Øn-bn-Sm≥ ]tXyIw CSw

k÷-am-°n-bn- p-≠m-hpw. F√m ]mX-tbm-

c-ß-fnepw ssk°nƒ ]m¿°nw-Kn\v

t^mt´m: lmcnkv s\≥-ta\n

ssk¡n-tf-dnb PohnXwtlmf- v kvsI¨p-IÄ

enän amknI kvs]jy Id-kvt]m¬â vlmcnkv s\t·-\n-bpsS bmXm-Ip-dn¸v

9en‰n¬ amknI2009 G]n¬ sabv

]tXyIw ÿe-ß-fp-≠v. sdbn¬th

tÃj-\pƒh-i-tØ°pw ssk°n-fn¬

Øs∂ hs∂-Ømw. ]Sn-I-fn-√mØ kna‚ v

]mInb hgn-Iƒ dbn¬th Sm°n\p

kao]w hsc \ofp-∂p.- F¥n-\-[nIw

sSbn-\n-\-IØp t]mepw ssk°nƒ

\n¿Øn-bn -Sm≥ ÿe-ap -≠v. Hmtcm

Iºm¿´p-sa‚n-t\m-S-\p-_-‘n®pw ImWmw

aqt∂m \mtem ssk°n-fp-Iƒ. ho´n¬

\n∂n-dßn ssk°n-tfm-Sn®v Sbn≥ Ib-dmw.

Sbn-\n-dßn ssk°n-tfm-Sn®v Hm^-kn-

tet°m tImsf-Pn-tet°m \o-ßmw.

aS°hpw CXv t]mse Xs∂-bm-hmw.

t]mf-≠nse ][m\ ]´-W-amb

BwÿUm-ans\ ssk°n-tfm-´-°m-cpsS

Xe-ÿm-\-sa∂v hnti-jn-∏n-°mw. a‰p

hml\-ß-fpsS BsI-sbÆw tN¿

Ømepw C-hnsS ssk°n-fn-s\m-∏-sa-Øn-√.

BwÿUmapw DX-®p-a-S-°-ap≈ h≥\-K-

c-ß-fn¬ ]tXyI Sm°p-Iƒ amX-a√

Sm^nIv kn·¬ sse‰p-Iƒ t]mep-ap≠v

ssk°n-fp-Iƒ°v!

tlmf-≠n¬ h∂n-d-ßnb BZy-Zn-hkw

Xs∂ Xma-kn-®n-cp∂ tlm´-en¬ \n∂p

In´nb eLp-te-J-bn¬ \¬In-bn-cp∂ ap∂-

dn-bn∏v Cß-s\-bmWv: tlmf-≠nse

tdmUp-I-fn¬ \n߃ ssk°nƒ bmX-

°msc i≤n-°p-I. a‰v hml-\-߃ \nc-

Øn-te°v Imeq-∂p-tºmƒ \n߃°v

Db¿∂ ]cn-K-W\ \¬Ipw. ko_m

sse\n-se-¶n¬ ]tXy-In-®pw. ]s£

ssk°nƒ Sm°n-te°v Imeq-∂p-tºmƒ

Aß-s\-sbm∂v \n߃ ]Xo-£n-°-cp-Xv.

Fs¥-∂m¬ s\X¬em‚ vknse \nc-Øp-

Iƒ Ah-cp-tS-Xm-Ip-∂p.

Btlm, F¥p-hne Cu

ssk°n-fn\v...!“Aºtºm CXbpw hnetbm? Rß-

fpsS \m´n¬ Cu XpIbv°v ssk°n-f√

tamt´m¿ ss_°v Xs∂ hmßmw” .tlKnse Hcp ssk°nƒ tjmdq-an¬

shdpsX Idßn \S-°p-∂-Xn-\nsS Hcp

ssk°n-fns‚ hne At\z-jn-®-tijw

IqsS-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂ t\∏m-fp-Im-c≥ Nµv

_lm-Zp¿ A¤p-X-s∏- p. A¬∏w AXn-i-

tbm‡n Ie¿∂-Xm-sW-¶nepw A¤p-X-

Øn¬ Imcy-an-√m-Xn-√. Hcp ]pØ≥

ssk°n-fn\v s\X¿em‚ vkn¬ \¬tI≠

bqtdm-bpsS hne C¥y≥ cq]-bn-te°v

am‰n t\m°p-tºmƒ \ap°v C¥y-bnepw

Hcp sk°‚ v lm‚ vss_°v F¶nepw

hmßm-w. ssk°n-fp-I-fpsS hne-bm-cw- n-°p-

∂Xv 180 bqtdm apX-em-Wv. Xc-t°-Sn-√mØ

Hcp tamU¬ In´-W-sa-¶n¬ 250 bqtdm

\¬I-Ww. kuI-cy-ßfpw KpW-\n-e-hm-

chpw IqSp-∂-Xn-\-\p-k-cn®v hne ]ns∂bpw

apI-fn-te°v Db-cp-∂p. 350 - 400 bqtdm hsc-

bmIpw (G-Xm≠v 27,000 C¥y≥ cq]) 500

bqtdm-bpsS ssk°n-fp-Ifpw hn]-Wn-bn-ep-

≠v.

sk°‚ v lm‚ v ssk°n-fp-Ifpw

[mcm-f-ambn e`y-am-Wv. bqkvUv am¿°-‰p-

I-fn¬ Ch 75 bqtdm apX¬ apI-fn-te°v

hne-bn´p hn¬°p-∂p. Chn-sS-bm-hp-tºmƒ

A¸-kz¸w hne t]i-ep-am-hmw. Hcp

]cn[n hn v hne Ipd-bn-söv amXw. Knb-

dp-≈-hbpw A√m-Ø-hbpw Bb ]e

tamU-ep-I-fn-ep≈ ssk°n-fp-Iƒ e`y-am-

sW-¶nepw U®p-Im¿ ssk°nƒ sXc-

s™-Sp-°p-tºmƒ kuI-cy-Øn\pw D]-tbm-

K-£-a-X-°p-amWv ]m[m\yw \¬IpI

F∂v hmK-\nw-K-\n¬ sh®v ]cnN-b-s∏´

knb-d∏v hm≥ t_m‚ v ]d-™p.

Hcmƒ°v amXw khmcn \S-Øm-hp-

∂-Xv, c≠v t]¿°n-cp∂v bmX sNøm-hp-

∂-Xv, Ip´n-Isf Ccp-Øm\pw km[-\-߃

hbv°m\pw sIm´ LSn-∏n-®-Xv...- A-ßs\

]e-Xcw tamU-ep-Iƒ. an°-hmdpw F√m

ssk°n-fp-Iƒ°pw ]nd-In¬ Imcn-b-dn¬

\n∂v Ccp-h-i-tØ°pw Xqßn-°n-S-°p∂

c≠p s]´n-Iƒ IqSn ImWmw. ssk°nƒ

_‘n-°m-\p≈ Nß-ebpw ]q´p-amWv H∂n-

ep-ap-≠m-hp-I. c≠m-asØ s]´n a‰v Ah-

iy-h-kvXp-°ƒ kq£n-°m-\p-]-tbm-Kn-°p-

∂p.

ss_kn-°nƒ Xohvkvtlmf-≠n¬ G‰-hp-a-[nIw tamjWw

t]mhp∂ hkvXp ssk°n-fm-WsX! Hcp

IuXp-I-Øn\pw ck-Øn\pw ASn®p am‰p-

∂-Xm-sW∂v Icp-Xn-bm¬ sX‰n. ssk°n-

fns‚ hne Xs∂-bmWv tamjvSm-°sf

]tem-`n -∏n-°p-∂-Xv. Hcp ssk°nƒ

NpΩmsX Nq≠n Hcp sk°‚ vkv am¿°-

‰n¬ sImSp-Øm¬ bqtdm \qdv ssIøn¬

hcpw (H∂v ssS sNbvXmtem F∂v Kq∏n-

ep -≠m-bn -cp∂ knw_m_vth°m-c≥

tdm_¿´v aJmw-t_-bpsS Xam-i).

ssk°nƒ ]m¿°nw-Kn\v kuI-cy-ap-

≈-bn-S-ß-fn-se√mw AXv ]q´n-sh-°m\pw

kuI-cy -ap -≠v . Ccp -ºn¬ Xo¿Ø

ssk°nƒ tem°v Ãm‚p-Iƒ. CXn-te°v

ssk°nƒ tN¿Øv \n¿Øn IqsS sIm≠p-

h-cp∂ I´n-®-ß-e-bp-]-tbm-Kn®v ]q´n-sh-

°mw. c≠v ]q´p-Iƒ F√m ssk°n-fn\pw

ImWpw. H∂v \ΩpsS \m´n-teXv t]mse

NI-tØmSv tN¿∂v. as‰m∂v Ãm‚ntem

ac-Øntem tN¿Øv CSp∂ Nß-e. aq∂v

]q´p-Iƒ D≈ ssk°n-fp-Ifpw A]q¿∆-a-

√.

\ap-°p≈ ]mT-߃ssk°n-fn-s\-°p-dn-s®-gp-Xm≥ Btem-

Nn-°p∂p F∂-dn-™-t∏mƒ aq∂mgvN apºv

_n._n.-kn. ]t£-]Ww sNbvX Hcp

hm¿Ø-sb-°p-dn®v ]d™p IqsS-bp-≠m-

bn-cp∂ Lm\-°m-c≥ apl-ΩZv A_vZpƒ

Icow. kzn‰vk¿em‚nse ][m-\-a¥n

ssk°n-tfm-Sn®v Hm^o-kn-se-Øn-b-Xm-bn-cp-

∂tX B IuXpI hm¿Ø. Du¿÷w

kwc-£n-°p-∂-Xn-t‚bpw ]cn-k-c-a-en-\o-I-

cWw Ipd-°p-∂-Xn‚-t‚bpw `mK-am-bn-cp-

HSp-hn¬ Xms\]´-Whpw ssk°n¬]mX \n¿Ωn-°p-∂psdPn¬ tat\m≥, Xms\

apwss_ k_¿_nse dkn-U≥

jy¬ Gcn-b-Isf _‘n-∏n-°m≥ 82 In.-

ao. ssk°nƒ ]mX \n¿Ωn-°p-∂p.

apwss_ \-K-c-Øn¬ hS-]mhv hn‰v Po-

hn -°p∂ Ccp -] -Øn -\m -ep -Im -c≥

]ho¨ ]m≠p-cwKv Znh-tk\ 7 In.-ao.

ssk°nfn¬ ho´n¬ \n∂v sXmgn-ens‚

`mK-ambn bmX sNøp-∂p. I\Ø

Sm^n-°n¬ s] v ]e-t∏mgpw ka-bØv

FØm≥ ]‰m-dn-√. “I¬h-\mIm ]mew

IS-°m≥ hml-\-∏pg \nanØw hfsc

]bm-k-s∏-Sm-dp-≠v. ssk°nƒ bmX-

°m¿°v k©-cn-°m≥ Hcp ]mX-bp-≠m-

bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ Fs‚ sXmgnepw Pohn-

Xhpw Xs∂ sa®-am-Ip-am-bn-cp∂p”.]ho¨ ]d-bp-∂p.

apwss_ t]mep≈ h≥\-K-c-ß-fnepw

a‰p ]e CS-Øcw C¥y≥ \K-c-ß-fnepw

sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ, I®-hS°m¿, DtZym-K-

ÿ¿, hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ Ch¿°v Sm^n°v

Pman¬s∏-SmsX IrXy-k-a-bØv Ffp-

∏-Øn¬ FØm-hp∂ ssk°nƒ ]mX

henb A\p-Klw Xs∂-bm-bn-cn-°pw.

Xms\ ap\n-kn-∏¬ tIm¿∏-td-j≥

Ct∏m-fnXm Xms\-bn¬ 82 In.-ao. Zqc-

Øn¬ ssk°nƒ ]mX \n¿Ωn-°m≥

Xocp-am-\n-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. \ne-hn-ep≈

tdmUn¬ 2 ao‰¿ ÿew BWv C]-

Imcw ssk°nƒ bmX-°m¿°mbn

\o°n sh®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

tIm¿∏-td-j≥ F©n-\o-b¿ sI.-Un.-

emem ]d-bp-∂Xv ssk°nƒ ]mX hcp-

∂-tXmsS A¥-co£ aen-\o-I-cWw 20

iX-am\w I≠v Ipdbpw F∂m-Wv. 275

tImSn cq]-bmWv 52 In.-ao. ssk°nƒ

]mX°v hI-bn-cp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

km[m -cW \nc -Øp -I -fn -eqsS

ssk°nƒ khm-cn°v P\-Øn\v

Ct∏mƒ `-b-am-Wv. IpXn®p ]mbp∂

hml-\-߃ A]mbs∏-Sp-Øptam F∂

`bw!

Im\-U-bn¬ \n∂p≈ Hcp GP≥kn

\S-Ønb IW°p ]Imcw 2004 ¬

Xms\-bn¬ 5000 ssk°n-fp-Iƒ D≠m-

bn -cp∂ ÿm\Øv Ct∏mƒ 1900

ssk°nƒ Bbn Ipd-™n-cn-°p∂p !

GXm -bmepw ssk°nƒ ]mX

bmYm¿∞y-am-bm¬ Hcp aWn-°q¿

khmcn Ccp -]Xv an\n‰ v sIm≠v

Xo¿°mw F∂ Bizm-k-amWv ]ho¨

F∂ hS hn¬∏-\-°m-c\v !

Uu¨ Sp F¿Øv (am¿®v 01˛15˛2009)

en‰n¬ amknI2009 G]n¬ sabv10

∂tX CXv (\-ΩpsS \m´n¬ sXc-s™-

Sp∏v ImeØv amXw emfnXyw `mhn®v

ssk°n-fnepw ssk°nƒdn£-bnepw

thm v tXSn-sb-Øp∂ Nne t\Xm-°-∑msc

Hm¿°m-Xn-cn-°m-\m-bn√ AXv tI -t∏mƒ)

kznkv ][m-\-a-¥n-tbm-f-sam∂pw

]ap-J-\-s√-¶nepw HtZym-KnI Pohn-X-

Øn¬ ssk°nƒ k©m-tcm-]m-[n-bm°nb

]e ]ap-J-tcbpw tlmf-≠n¬ ImWm-\n-

S-bm-bn. hmK-\nw-K≥ C‚¿\m-j-W¬

bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n-bn¬ Hc-¥m-cmjvS skan-

\m-dn¬ ]_-‘-a-h-X-cn-∏n-°m≥ ssk°n-

tfm-Sn-s®-Ønb s]m^-k¿ sPmbv≥

sdbvºs\ ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sm-\n-S-bm-bn.

Ah-X-cn-∏n® ]_-‘-sØ-°m-fp-]cn

HmSn®p h∂ ssk°n-fn-s\ °p-dn-®-dn-bm-

\mW Xm¬∏-cy-sa∂v ]d-™-t∏mƒ At±-

l-Øn\v Bth-i-am-bn. Rm≥ C¥y-

bnepw t\-∏m-fn-ep-sa√mw h-∂n- p-≠v. \n߃

Gjy-°m¿°v ssk°n-tfm-Sn-°¬ AX

A\m-bm-k-am-hn√ F-∂-dn-bmw. Imem-h-

ÿbpw `qL-S-\-bp-sa√mw Aß-s\-bm-

Wt√m. ]£s£ ChnsS R߃°nXv

c≠pw A\p-Iq -e -am -Wv. sdbv_m≥

]d™p XpS-ßn.

ssk°n-fp-ambn \nc-Øn-en-d-ßm≥

]‰mØ NqSv R-߃°-ßs\ D≠m-hm-dn-

√. XWp-∏Øpw ag-b-Øp-sa√mw R߃

tIm´p-an v ssk°n-tfm-Sn®v Xs∂ ]pd-Øn-

d-ßp-∂p. icocw NqSmbn \ne-\n¿Øm≥

AXv Bh-iy-amWv Xm\pw. ]ns∂ ssk°n-

tfm-Sn-°m≥ th≠n krjvSn-°-s∏´ q`m-K-

amWv Rß-fp-tS-sX∂v tXm∂m-dp≠v ]e-

t∏m-gpw. 3000 sk‚o-ao-‰¿ (30 ao‰¿) Db-c-

ap≈ Ip-∂mWv Rß-fpsS cm-PysØ

G‰hpw henb ae. AXn-\m¬ aq∂v ao‰-

dn-tesd Db-c-ap≈ F¥n-s\bpw R߃

Ips∂∂v hnfn-°p∂p .t\∏m-fn-sebpw

C¥y-bn-tebpw Ip∂n≥ a≠-I-fn-eqsS

k©-cn-®n-´p≈ sdbvºm≥ ]d-™p.

ssk°n-tfm-Sn-°p-∂-Xns‚ KpW-ßs-sf-∏-

‰nbpw Gsd ]d-bm-\p≠v At±-l-Øn-\v.

“cmhnse X-Wp-∏Øv ssk°nfpw Nhn´n

Hm^o-kn-se-Øp-tºm-tg°v \Ω-fm-sI-

sbm∂v hmw Bhpw. aSn-sb√mw t]mhpw.

]ns∂ tPmdmbn ]Wn XpS-ßmw. k©-cn-

t°≠ Zqcw Hcp A©v- - F v In.ao. hsc-

sbmI-s°-bm-sW-¶n¬ Rm≥ an°-hmdpw

ssk°n-fn¬Øs∂ bmX sNøpw (Xr-

iq¿ Pn√-bn-se-hn-sSbpw ssk°n-fn¬

amXw bmX sNøp∂ kplrØv lcn

]mºq-cns\ Rm\-t∏mƒ Hm¿Øp). ]ns∂-

sbmc clkyw ]d-bp-tºmse sdbvºm≥

XpS¿∂p: Hcp IW-°n\v AXmWv C°-

tWm-an-°¬. _ n\v an-\naw 2 Ω bptdm

(170 cq]) sImSp-°Ww GXv sNdnb Zpc-

tØ°pw.

kwkm-c-Øn-\nsS U®p-Im-cpsS ]nb

hnt\m-Z-amb ^pSv_mfpw IS∂p h∂p.

temI I-∏nepw bqtdm-bn-ep-sa√mw Ifn-

°p∂ tlmf≠v tZiob Soan\v \ΩpsS

sIm®p tIc-f-Øn¬ henb ]n¥p-W-bp-

s≠∂pw \nß-fpsS s]m°-°mc-c≥

tKmfn FUzn≥ hm≠¿kdpw ]gb ]m¶v

sd°m¿Up-sa√mw Fs‚bpw CjvS-Xm-c-ß-

fm-sW∂pw ]d-™-t∏mƒ sdbv_m\v

A¤p-X-am-bn. ^pSv_m-fns\ Np‰n-∏‰n

aptºm -´p -t]mb kwkmcw ItaW

ssk°n-fn-te°v Xs∂ XncnsI h∂p.

\nß-fpsS Hmtcm pSvt_mƒ tÃUn-

b-Øn\pw kao]w [mcmfw ssk°n-fp-Iƒ

ImWm-sa∂pw sNdp-∏-°m¿ ssk°n-fp-

ambn ]¥v X´m≥ ]pd-s∏-Sp∂p F∂p-ap≈

\nco -£Ww Rm≥ ]d -™-t∏mƒ

ssk°nfpw ^pSv-t_m-fp-am-bp≈ _‘-

sØ-°p-dn®v sdbv_m≥ hmNme-\mbn ]¥v

X´m≥ ^n‰v\kv ][m-\-am-Wt√m? Dd®

Imep-I-fpw. ssk°n-tf-Sn-°p-∂-Xn-eqsS

CXv c≠pw e`n-°p∂p. ]ns∂ tdmUp-I-

fn¬ Xnc°p Ipd®p \n¿Øp-∂-Xn\pw

Sm^n°v Ipcp-°p-Iƒ Hgn-hm-°p-∂-Xn\pw

ssk°nƒ k©mcw Rßsf klm-bn-

°p-∂p≠v .

Hcm-fm-sW-¶n¬ t]mepw ]Sp-¶≥

Imdp-sa-SpØv \K-c-Øn-te-°n-d-ßp∂

\ΩpsS \m´nse Zriy-߃ Cu ka-b-Øn-

te-°n-d-ßp∂ \ΩpsS \m´nse Zriy-߃

Cu ka-bØv a\- n-te-s°-Øm-Xn-cp-∂n-√.

km[y-am-bn-S-sØ√mw ssk°n-fp-]-tbm-Kn-

°p -∂Xv \Ωfpw ioe-am -°n -bm¬

Fs¥¥p am-‰-߃°v AXv Im-c-W-am-

hn√?

Sm-^nIv Pmap-Iƒ, tdmU-]-I-S-߃,

]pI-a-en-\o-I-c-Ww, i_vZ-ieyw XpS-ßnb

]iv\-ß-fn-se√mw t\cn- p≈ am‰-߃°v

AXv klm-b-I-am-hpw. C‘\ ]Xn-k-‘n-

bpsS Imcy-Ønepw ssk°n-fp-]-tbmKw

A\p-Kp-W-amb am‰-ß-fp-≠m-°pw.

A°mcyw Xs∂ kqNn-∏n -®mWv

sdbvº\pw kwkm-c-a-h-km-\n-∏n-®Xv.

\n߃ ImWp-∂Xv t]mse Xs∂ -R-ß-

fpsS PohnXw Du¿÷t-tØmSv hf-sc-b-

[nIw IS-s∏-´m-Wn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. dqw lo‰-dp-

Iƒ ]h¿-Øn-∏n-°m\pw I\m-ense Pew

]ºv sNbvXp I-f-bm\pw XpSßn F√m

kvtIm´ vem‚ vImc -\mb

aIvan√≥ ssk°nƒ I≠p-

]n-Sn-®Xv 1839emWv. tlmf-

≠p-Im-cpsS ssk°n-tfm- -N-

cn-X-Øn\pw AXbpw Xs∂

]g-°-ap-≠v. 1892¬ ]h¿Ø-

\-am-cw`n® Kmkt√ (Gazelle)BWv tlmf-≠nse ]apJ

ssk°nƒ \n¿Ωm-Xm-°ƒ.

Hcp h¿jw Ch¿ 4 e£-

tØmfw ssk°n-fp -Iƒ

hn] -Wn -b n -e n - d -°p -∂p .

U¨e-∏mWv as‰mcp ][m

\ ssk°nƒ \n¿ΩmW

Iº-\n. BwÿUm-anepw

tdm´¿Um-an -ep-s-√m-amWv

][m\ \n¿ΩmW Iº-\n-I-

sf√mw ]h¿Øn-°p-∂-Xv.

11en‰n¬ amknI2009 G]n¬ sabv

apJw F∂ amkn-Ibpw AXns‚kmwkv°m-cnI CS-s]-S-epw

Nµ-_m_p Xr°-e-tßmSv

sNdnb ]X-ßfpw ]Xm-[n-]≥amcpw

1984˛ emWv apJw at©-cn-bn¬ \n∂pw C≥e‚ v amkn-I-cq-]-Øn¬ ]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂-Xv. apJy-

[m-cm -]-kn-≤o-I-c-W-ß-fn-¬ CSw In´mØ ]pXnb Ime-Øn-s‚ Fgp-Øp-Im¿°p-ff kPoh

thZn-bmbn amdp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p apJw.

Fgp-]-Xp-I-fn¬ £p`nX buh-\-ß-fpsS XoPzm-e-I-tfm-Sp-

IqSn XpS-ßnb Ip™p-am-kn-I-Iƒ°v Cubmw-]m-‰-I-fpsS Pohn

Xw amXta D≠m-bn-cp-∂p-ffq F¶nepw ae-bm-f-Ønse Ip™p-

am-kn-I-Iƒ temI-sØ-ºm-Sp-ap-ff kam-¥c ]kn-≤o-I-c-W-

Øns‚ kmaqly ZuXyw hfsc wKn-tbmsS \n¿∆-ln-®n-´p-≠v.

A®-Snbpw en]n hn\ym-khpw kmt¶-Xn-I-ambn AX-

sbm∂pw hf¿∂n-´n-√mØ Hcp Ime-L-´-am-

bn-cp∂p AXv. GXm\pw an\p-´p-IƒsIm≠v

]n‚ v Hu´v FSpØv Ffp-∏-Øn¬ amkn-k-

Iƒ ]pd-Øn-d-°m≥ Ign-bp∂ \qX\ kmt¶-

XnI hnZybp-ff Cu Ime-Øv, Hcp sNdnb

t\m´okv ASn-®n-d-°m≥t]mepw ia-I-c-am-

bn-cp∂ Ime-L-´-am-bn-cp∂p F∂v Hm¿t°-

≠-Xp-≠v.

Cu Ime-Øm-Wv, F¨]-Xp-I-fpsS

XpS°Øn¬, taml≥Zmkv Imc-°p∂v F∂

]oUnKn hnZym¿∞n apJw F∂ C≥e‚ v

amknIbpambn cwKØv hcp-∂-Xv. e£-

߃ k¿°p-te-j≥ Ihn™ apJy-[mc

]kn-≤o-I-c-W-ß-fpsS henb temI-tØ°v

Hcp Ip™p AÆm-d-I-Æ-\m-bmWv apJw

hcp-∂-Xv.

henb ]kn-≤o-I-cW kmamPyw sI´n-

]-Sp-°m-\-√. adn®v hnπ-h-ß-fp-sSbpw ]Xn-tcm-[-ß-fp-sSbpw

A£-c-]q-°ƒ hncn-bn-°m-\p-ff XojvW-amb ia-am-bn-cp∂p

apJw sIm≠v taml≥Zmkv Dt±-in-®n-cp-∂-Xv. 1984˛ emWv apJw

at©-cn-bn¬ \n∂pw C≥e‚ v amkn-I-cq-]-Øn¬ ]kn-≤o-I-cn-

°p-∂-Xv. apJy-[m-c-]-kn-≤o-I-c-W-ß-fn-¬ CSw In´mØ ]pXnb

Ime-Øn-s‚ Fgp-Øp-Im¿°p-ff kPoh thZn-bmbn amdp-I-bm-

taml≥Zmkv Imc-°p∂v

bn-cp∂p apJw.

apJw t]mep-ff Ip™p-am-kn-I-Iƒ°v ]ckyw \¬Im≥

ÿm]-\-ß-sfm∂pw Xøm-dm-bn-cp-∂n-√. h√-t∏mgpw Nne ÿm]\-

߃ I\n™p \¬Inb sNdnb ]c-ky-߃sIm≠v apJ-Øn\p

shfn®w ImWm≥ Ign-bp-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. ho´p-Im¿ \¬Inb

t]m°‰v aWn-bn¬ \n∂pw D®- -£Ww t]mepw Dt]-£n®v an®w

sh®m-bn-cp∂p taml≥Zmkv amknI ]pd-

Øn-d-°n-bn-cp-∂-Xv.

]Ww-sIm-Sp-°m≥ Ign-bm-Ø-Xns‚

t]cn¬ ]e-t∏mgpw A®Sn Ign™ amkn-I-

sI´v ] n¬ \n∂pw FSp-°m≥ Ign-bm-dn-

√. IrXy-ambn ]Ww XcmsX amknI

Xcm≥ Ign-bn-s√∂v ] v apX-emfn A¥y-

im-k\w \¬In-b-t∏mƒ Iq´p-Im-tcmSv

Cc∂v ]Ww kzcq-]n® IYbpw taml≥Zm-

kn\v ]d-bm-\p≠v. hgn-bn¬sh®v ] p-Im-

cs\ ImWp-tºmƒ sXm -SpØ IS-bn-te°v

H∂pw hmßm-\n-√m-Xn-cp-∂n´pIqSn Ibdn Hfn-

t°≠ KXn-tI-Sn-em-bn-cp∂p A°m-esØ

an° an\n-am-knI ]Xm-[n-]≥amcpw. IY-

Iƒ°pw Ihn-X-Iƒ°pw NnX-߃sIm-Sp-

°m-\m-bn-cp∂p Gsd ]bm-kw. NnX-߃

tªm°p-I-fm°n A®-Sn-°p∂ kºZm-b-

amWp≠m-bn-cp-∂Xv. tªm°p-≠m-°m-\p-ff GI Bibw tImgn-

t°m-´p-ff eqt°mkv amX-am-Wv. tImgn-t°m-t´-°p-ff _kv

Nm¿Ppw tªm°ns‚ Nnehpw Ip™p amkn-I-Iƒ°v kln-

°m≥ Ign-bp-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂n-√. AXvsIm≠v Xs∂ Hgn-®p-Iq-Sm≥

]‰mØ IY-Iƒt°m Ihn-X-Iƒt°m amX-amWv NnX-ß-fpsS

AI-ºSn D≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv.

Bh-iy-߃°pw R߃ Du¿÷sØ

]cn-[n-bn-√msX Bi-bn-°p-∂p. \nc-Øn-te-

°n-d-ßp∂ hml-\-ß-fpsS FÆw Ipd-s®-

¶nepw Rß-f-Xn\v ]Icw hbv°m≥ ian-

°p-∂p. AXm-Wt√m Imhy \oXn .

ssk°n-fn¬ hogvØnb Nncnhml-\nw-K-\nse tlm´¬ tlm vam≥

hmK-\nw-K-\nse kvt]m¿Svkv _mdn¬

Um¿Svkv Sq¿W-sa‚ v XI¿°p-I-bm-Wv.

Xma-k-°m-cn¬ Hcp hn`mKw t]¿ ImWn-

I-fmbpw Hcp hn`mKw I-fn-°m-cmbpw cwK-

Øp-≠v. Hcp hn`mKw tlm´¬ tPmen-

°mcpw lmP-cp-≠v.

CXn-sem∂pw henb Xm¬]-cy-an-

√msX amdn-bn-cn-°p∂ Hcm-sf-°-≠p,

kvt]m¿Svkv _mdnse ^≠v Hm^okv

Poh-\-°mcn B\nb tl≥sk-tem≥.

apºv ]e-t∏mgpw I≠v ]cn-N-bap≠v. t`Z-

s∏´ coXn-bn¬ Cw•ojv kwkm-cn°pw

Ah¿. cmXn jn^v‰v Xocm≥ C\n Ipd®v

an\n- p-Itf D≈q. t]mhm-\p≈ Xøm-sd-Sp∏v

XpS-ßp-I-bmWv B\n-b.

“Cu cmXn ho´n-tet°m?” F-\n°v

A¤q-Xw. “AsX” F∂v Ah¿ Nncn-®p.

“FX an\n v ssUhv?” Cu cmXn _ p-

≠m-hn-s√∂ Xo¿∏n¬ Rm≥ tNmZn®p.

“hcq ]dbmw” F∂v Ah¿ tlm´-ens‚

]m¿°nwKv tkmWn-te°v \-∂p. ASpØ

jn^v‰nse sNdp-∏-°m-c\v Xmt°m¬

amdepw tIm v [cn-°-ep-sa√mw AXn-\Iw

Ign-™p.

sj-Õn¬ \n∂v ssk°nƒ ]q´v Xpd-

s∂-Sp-°p-tºmƒ tkmse≥ ]d™p: Chn-

Sp∂v CuZv hml-\nw-K≥ sdbn¬th

tÃj≥ hsc ssk°n¬ B™p Nhn- n-

bm¬ 8 an\n-´v. ]ns∂ tUm¨ t_mkn-

te°v sSbn-\n¬ 40 an\n- v. ChnsS Cdßn

Hcp A©v an\n´v ho≠pw ssk°n-fn¬.

ho-sS-Øp-I-bm-bn.

cmXn Cu ka-bØv, ISpØ XWp-

∏Øv Hcp s]¨Ip´n ssk°n-fn¬...- X-\n-

sb, F∂nß-ßs\ Rm≥ A¥n®p

\n¬t° tkmf≥ ssk-°n-fn¬ I-S-∂n-cp∂v

I-gn-™p.

ko bq ss_kulrZØns‚ aWn apg-ßn-s°m≠v

Ahƒ ssk°nƒ Nhn´n \oßm≥

XpSßn; ssk°n-fn¬ \n∂v hoWp-t]mb

Nncn -tbmsS Rm≥ A¤p-X -s∏´ v

\n¬s°.....

en‰n¬ amknI2009 G]n¬ sabv12

Xnsb ]cn-N-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p Ah-fpsS

tPmen. Ahƒ bP-am-\-Øn-tbmSv ]d™p.

bP-am≥ Ck-tb-ens‚ kn≤-s‚-b-SpØp

t]mbm¬ At±lw Xo¿®-bmbpw bP-am-

\-s\- kp-J-s∏-Sp-Øpw..

CXp-tI´ \mam≥ cmPm-hns\ t]mbn

I≠p. cmPmhv \mams‚ hiw Ck-tb¬

cmPm-hn\v Hcp IØv sImSp-Ø-b-®p.

kn≤\v kΩm-\n-°m≥ Ht´sd ]Whpw

kz¿Æhpw hkvX-ßfpw At±lw Icp-

Xn-bn-cp-∂p.

\mam-s\bpw ]cn-hm-c-sØbpw I≠v

Ck-tb¬ cmPmhv `b-∂p. Xs∂bpw

cmPy-Øp-f-f-h-scbpw \in-∏n-°m≥ kndnb

cmPmhv Hcp ImcWw D≠m-°p-I-bm-Wv.

X\n-s°-ßs\ IpjvT-tcmKw am‰m≥

Ignbpw F∂-bmƒ hne-]n-®p.

CX-dn™v Geoim Bsf hn´v

\mams\ Xs‚ ]m¿∏n-S-Øn-te°v hnfn-∏n-

®p. \mam≥ sN∂p. Xm¶ƒ tbm¿±m≥ \Zn-

bn¬ Ggp ]mhiyw apßn°pfn-°pI ˛

Geoim ]d-™p.

lpw! CsX¥v A‘-hn-izm-k-amWv!

Cu \Zn-s°¥m CX ]tXy-IX! kndn-b-

bnse F√m \Zn-I-fnepw Rms\X Ipfn-

®n-cn-°p-∂p! ]ns∂ FXsbX imkvX-

⁄≥am¿ sshZy≥am¿ Fs∂ NnIn-’n-

®n-cn-°p∂p! ]ns∂bt√ tbm¿±m≥ \Zn!

tZjy-tØmsS h≠n-bn¬ Ibdn Abmƒ

aS-°-bmX XpS-ßn. \mams‚ Zmk≥

Xs‚ bP-am-\-t\mSv ]d-™p. kn≤≥

Aß-tbmSv G‰hpw \n m-c-amb Imcy-at√

Bh-iy-s∏- -Xv. \Zn-bn-sem#v-\\p Ipfn-®m¬

F¥v \jvS-amWv hcnI?.\mam≥ kΩ-Xn-

®p. h≠n \n¿Øm≥ I¬∏n®p. hkvX-a-

gn®v At±lw \Zn-bn-en-d-ßn. Ggp XhW

apßn. s]mßn-b-t∏mƒ AZv p-Xw! IpjvT-

tcmKw amdn-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

B[p-\nI a\p-jy¿°v tcmKamWv .

IpjvT-Ønepw `b-¶-c-amb tcmKw. ]Ir-

Xnsb hn´p-]n-cn™v AXns\ iXp-hmbn

ImWm≥ XpS-ßn-bn-t∏mƒ Bcw- n-®-XmWv

Cu tcmKw. CXhs‚ \mi-Ønte FØn-

°q. Hcp im-kvX-Øn\pw I≠p-]n-Sp-Ø-

Xn\pw apZm-hm-Iy-Øn\pw, XXz-im-

kvXØn\pw Ahsb c£n-°m-\m-hn-√.

kn≤≥ ]d-bp-∂p. tbm¿±m-\n¬ apßpI

F∂v. ]Ir-Xn-bn-te°v Xncn-®p-h-cnI. qansb

AΩ-bmbn Xncn-®-dn-bpI, kzbw ssZhw Ifn-

°p-∂Xv aXn-bm-°p-I, Al¥ hen-s®-dn-bp-

I, a\ v kvt\lw sIm≠v \nd-°p-I, F√m-

‰nepw ]cw-s]m-cp-sf∂ kØsb Z¿in-°pI.

CsX-√msX a\pjys‚ tcmKw amdm≥

thsd am¿§-an-√.

kndn-bm-cm-Pmhv Ck-tb-ens\ Iog-S-

°n-sb-¶nepw Ahn-SsØ cmPm-hns\ cn-

°m≥ A\p-h-Zn-®n-cp-∂p. Ck-tb-en¬

Geoim Fs∂mcp k\ymkn kn≤≥

D≠m-bn-cp-∂p.

kndnb cmPm-hns‚ tk\m-]-Xn-bpsS

t]cv \mam≥ F∂m-bn-cp-∂p. cmPm-hn\v

sXm´p -Xm-sg-bm-bn -cp∂p Abm-fpsS

ÿm\w. hoc-]-cm-I-an-sb-¶nepw At±lw

Hcp amdm tcmKn-bm-bn-cp-∂p ˛ IpjvT-tcm-

Kn, Ht´sd sshZy≥am¿ ian-®n´pw

a¥hmZ-߃ sNbvXn´pw ]pWy-ÿ-e-

߃ kµ¿in-®n´pw \mams‚ tcmKw amdn-

bn-√. Abmƒ \ncmimK¿Ø-Øn¬ B≠p-

t]m-bn.

bp≤-Øn¬ Hcp-s]¨Ip-´nsb Ck-

tb-en¬ \n∂v \mam≥ ]nSn-®p-sIm≠v h∂v

ho´n-te°v B°n-bn-cp-∂p. \mams‚ ioa-

\Zn-bn¬ apßq...tcmKw am‰q...

tPm¨kn tP-°_v

izm\-ImWvUwhn.- P-b-]-Imiv

]´n°p Ipc-®m¬ aXn-b-t√m. ]≈o-

t∏m-≠. ]≈n-°qSw th≠. ]mXm-fsØ

Zpkz]v\w ImW-≠. ]I-sems° kocn-

b¬ t]mse \nZ. cmXn tamjvSn-°m≥

hcp-t∂m-s\m-scm-Øm-i. Hcp-W-°-ao≥.

As√-¶n-semcp tImgn-°m-ev. ]ns∂ H∂p

hmem- -Ww. AtXXp ]´nbm sNøm-Ø-Xv.

I∂n-bnse D’-h-kvar-Xn-bn¬ ]Xn-s\m∂p

amtkmw F¥p-am-Imw. ]ns∂bo a\p-jy-

∑msc kΩ-Xn-°-Ww. Ah-s\∂pw I∂n-

bm-W-t√m. ]≈n-°qtSmw ]≈ow It≈mw

I≈-Sow. FXp ]´nbpw tXm‰p t]mhpw,

\ap-s°-t∏mgpw _u.- _u.. _u...

IY

]Xojv Fw.-]n.

IhnX

sXfnhvth\¬Imew

ac-ß-fn¬

t]sc-gp-Xp-hm≥

sNe-hn-Sp-∂p...

\J-߃ tNmc®v

tX™v s]m´n-°-gn-bp-tºmƒ

Dd-ßm≥ t]mIp-∂p...

kz]v\߃ ImWpw

]S¿∂p- h-cp∂

]pXnb sXmen-I-fn¬

ac-ß-fn¬...

Ah\v

]mX-Iƒ

Pe-Øn¬

\jvS-s∏-Sp-∂p...

B[p-\nI a\p-jy¿°v

tcmKamWv. IpjvT-Ønepw

`b-¶-c-amb tcmKw. ]Ir-

Xnsb hn´p-]n-cn™v

AXns\ iXp-hmbn

ImWm≥ XpS-ßn-bn-t∏mƒ

Bcw-`n-®-XmWv Cu

tcmKw. CXhs‚ \mi-

Ønte FØn-°q. Hcp

im-kvX-Øn\pw I≠p-]n-

Sp-Ø-Xn\pw apZm-hm-Iy-

Øn\pw, XXz-im-

kvXØn\pw Ahsb

c£n-°m-\m-hn-√.

tPm¨kn-bpsS ]Ir-Xn-]mTw 5

13en‰n¬ amknI2009 G]n¬ sabv

B‚Wn Nocm¬

Ipdp-°\pw a\p-jy\pwIuiew

a\p-jy\v ISw sImSpØv

Ipdp-°≥;

\mhv \pW™v IY-I-fn-te°v

ad™p t]mbn

hepXpw sN-dpXpwau\-PmY

\bn-°p-∂p-dp-ºn≥ Iq -Øn¬

Xe -h-en-b-h≥ t\Xmhv

NØ Kufn-sb-®p-a-°p∂

]n∂-Wn-°m¿

ISn-®p-]n-Sn® s\¬a-Wn-bn¬

hnjw tX®Xv Xe- sN-dn-b-h≥

c≠v Ihn-X-Iƒ

“lukv pƒ” t_m¿Uv

a\- n¬ sXfn-™-t∏m-gmWv

BIvkn-te-‰-dn¬

hnc-ep-I-f-a¿∂Xv

“iv ¿¿¿...”Hcp

C≥I-anw-Kns‚

hc-h-dn-bn-®p-sIm≠v

CS-Xp-t]m-°-‰ns‚

he-tØ-aq-e-bn¬

s]s -s∂mcp

ssht_-j≥

Hm...

\ndp-Øn-sb-Sp-°p-∂˛

“Xut´m- m-j≥”

ka-b-an-√m-Ø-h-cpsS ‘kabw’Kncojv amtc-ß-eØv

Ncn-®p-h®

Xe-bp-tSbpw

Db¿Øn-h®

tXmsf-√n-t‚bpw

CS-bn-te°v

Xncp-Imw....

“ltem”,˛“Bcm...?”“l...- l... l...”“Rmt\m...”hm°p-Iƒ

apgp-an-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\v apºv

Hcp sh´¬...!

]ns∂mcp sX∂¬....!

tij-samcp

adn-b¬..!

Nph∂p XpSpØv

Hgp-In-∏-S-cp∂

tNmc-∏p-g-bn¬

tImƒ

UnkvI-W-IvSm-bn.

]s£,

C≥t_m-Ivkn¬ amXw

Hcp satkPv

sXfn™p \n∂p

“Xm¶vbq...”t^m¿ bph¿

tIm -Hm-∏-td-j≥....

ba-[¿Ω≥

^w

Ime-]p-cn.

IhnX

thcp-IƒAPn-tPjv ]®m´v

Hcp sImSnbpw Xos°m-≈nbpw JZ¿sXm-≠-I-fpsS Iº-\-ag

s]øn°pw Ipdp-h-Sn, ITm-c, hSn-hmƒ, Icn-¶¬®o-fp-Iƒ,

t_mw_v, ssk°nƒ Nß-e-Iƒ knIvkv ]mbv°p-ambn

Nmth¿°q- -ß-fpsS Ipf-º-Sn-sbm-®-Iƒ... hgn-b-cn-In¬; _oUn-

Øp≠n-eqsS Hm¿Ω-Iƒ izkn-®p-hn-Sp∂ hr≤≥... As√-¶n¬,

s]≥kn¬ta-´-Øns‚ ]pXnb X¥-߃ sa\™v \oßp∂

kvIqƒIp-´n... -A-Xp-a-s√-¶n¬ a™-®p-h-∏≥ _ ns‚ Z¿∏-W-

s\-‰n-bn-te°v C‰n-hoW an∂¬®n-Xw. tNmc...!! t]meo-kv...?

emØn-®m¿÷v...?? l¿Øm¬ ac-Ø-W-en¬ hni-an-°m-s\∂pw

Ipd®v ih-ß-fp-≠n-hn-sS, enwK-im-kvXØ-Øns‚ AkvXn-Xz-sam-

Sn™ shdpw ih-߃....

IY

c≠v Ihn-X-Iƒ

22˛mw \q‰m≠vid^p≤o≥ ImfnImhv`qanbn¬ \o¿®mepIfpw

PetkmX pIfpa≠mbncps∂∂v

hnZKv[ ]T\Øn¬ sXfn™p

hn.-F-kv. -Kn-co-i≥

I∂p tabp∂ Ip∂pw

sIm∂ ]q°p∂ Ip∂pw

Xn∂p Xo¿°p∂p sP.-kn.-_n.

Xo‰

en‰n¬ amknI2009 G]n¬ sabv14

Fs‚ aIt\ \o CXv tIƒ°q: \ns‚

Ip™p hncense \Jw Ihnfn¬

D≠m°nb t]mdepw, s\‰nbnse

hnb¿∏n¬ ]‰n°nS°p∂ Npcpf≥

apSnbpambn \o Ddßn°nS°ptºmgmWv

Rm\nXv ]dbp∂Xv. Rm≥ X\n®v \ns‚

apdnbn¬ I≈s\t∏mse IS∂ncn°pI

bmWv. GXm\pw \nanj߃°p apºv

sse_dnbnencp∂v ]Xw t\m°ptºm

gmWv, ]›mØm]Øns‚ Hcp Xnc

F∂n¬ AebSn®Xv. Ip‰t_m[tØmsS

Rm≥ \ns‚ InS°bv°cnIn¬ HmSn

sbØn.

Rm≥ \ns∂∏‰n Nn¥n®p sIm≠n

cp∂ Imcyßsf∏‰nbmWv tamt\ Rm≥

]dbp∂Xv. Rm≥ \n\s°mcp IpcnimWv.

ImeØv kvIqfn¬ t]mIm≥ th≠n

DSp∏nSp∂ t\cØv \o S∆¬ sIm≠v

shdptX \ns‚ apJw XpS®t∏mƒ Rm≥

\ns∂ hg°v ]d™p. Agp°p]pc≠ jq

I≠v Rm≥ \ns∂s°m≠Xv IgpIn®p.

tZjytØmsS \o \ns‚ km[\߃

\nesØdn™t∏mƒ Rm≥ H®bn´p.

Nmb IpSn°p∂ t\cØpw \ns‚

sX‰pIƒ Is≠ØpIbmbncp∂p Rm≥.

`£W km[\߃ Xp∏n°fbp∂p,

As√¶n¬ A∏Sn hngpßp∂p. ssI

ap´pIƒ Xo≥taibn¬ sh°p∂p.

_Õn¬ BhiyØne[nIw shÆ

tX°p∂p. Rm≥ sSbn≥ Ibdn t]mIm≥

t]c‚nwKv

A—≥ £an°p∂pUªyp. enhnMvS¨ em¿s\Uv

hnh: Zot]jv sI. choµ\mYv

t\cØv \o ssIIƒ hoin Ft∂mSv

KpUvss_ ]d™p. At∏mgpw Rm≥

IÆpcp´n°mWn®psIm≠v ]d™p.

ssIIƒ ]pdtØ°nSmsX acymZ°v

\n¬°q F∂v.

sshIn´v B Ip‰w ]d®n¬ Ifn

ho≠pw XpSßn. Rm≥ tdmUneqsS

hcptºmƒ, \o aÆn¬ ap´pIpØn tKm´n

Ifn°p∂Xv I≠p. \ns‚ DSp∏v

Iodnbncp∂p. \ns‚ Ifn°q´pImcpsS

ap∂n¬ sh®v \ns∂ thZ\n∏n®v Rm≥

\ns∂ ho´nte°v \SØn®p sIm≠p

t]mbn. Ip∏mbw \√ hnebp≈Xmbn

cp∂p ˛ \obmbncp∂p AXv ]Ww

sImSpØv hmßnbncp∂sX¶n¬ \o

kq£n°pambncp∂p! tamt\ Hcp A—s‚

ÿm\Øv \n∂v AsXm∂v `mh\

sNøWw.

\o Hm¿°p∂pt≠m, Rm≥

sse_dnbn¬ hmbn®p sIm≠ncns° \o

t]Snt®mSn h∂Xv, \ns‚ IÆpIfn¬ Hcp

`b∏mSp≠mbncp∂nt√? Fs∂ ieyw

sNbvsX∂ a´n¬ Rm≥ ]XØnte°v

Xe XmgvØn. hmXnen\SpsØØnbt∏mƒ

\o ho≠pw Fs∂ t\m°n \n∂pw.

“F¥mWv th≠Xv \n\°v” Rm≥

tZjys∏´p.

\o H∂pw ]d™n√. Hcp sImSp¶m‰p

t]mse HmSnbSpØv ssIIƒ Fs‚

Npaenen´v F∂ DΩ sh®p. \ns‚

Ip™nss°Iƒ sIm≠p≈ B

BenwK\Øn¬, ssZhw \ns‚ lrZb

Øn¬ \nd® kvt\lw \nd™ncp∂p.

AhKW\tb‰m¬t∏mepw AXv hmSn

Øfcn√. \o HmSn ad™p; tImWn∏Sn

Ifn¬ Nhn´n H®bp≠m°ns°m≠v!

]t£ tams\, Fs‚ ssIøn¬ \n∂v

]Xw hgpXnhoWt∏mgmWv Hcp sImSpw

`oXn Fs∂ Iogvs∏SpØnbXv. ioe߃

Fs∂s°m≠v F¥mWv sNøn°p∂Xv ?

Ip‰ßƒ ImWp∂ ioew, in£n°p∂

ioew -˛ \o Hcm¨ Ip™mbXns‚

t]cn¬ Rm≥ \n\°v X∂ kΩm\w.

Rm≥ \ns∂ kvt\ln°p∂ns√∂√;

\n∂n¬ \n∂v Rm≥ IqSpX¬ ]Xo£n®p

t]mbn F∂XmWv Imcyw. Rm≥ Fs‚

sNdp∏ImeØns‚ Afhv tIm¬

sIm≠mWv \ns∂ Af∂Xv.

\ns‚ kz`mhØnemIs´, kpµchpw

kXyk‘hpw \njvIf¶hpamb Hcp]mSv

Imcyßfp≠mbncp∂p. ]c∂v InS°p∂

Ip∂n≥apIfnse kqtcymZbw t]mse

hnimeambncp∂p \ns‚ lrZbw.

ip`cmXn t\cm\mbn s]s´∂v HmSnh∂v

\o X∂ DΩbneqsS \o AXv ]ISn∏n®p.

Cu cmXnbn¬ F\n°v AXn¬°hn™v

as‰m∂pw ][m\a√ tamt\. Rm≥ \ns‚

I´nen∂cnIn¬ Ccp´Øv h∂v ap´v

IpØnbncn°p∂p, e÷tbmsS!

hfsc Zp¿∫eamsbmcp ]mb›nØ

almflm°fpsS PohnX

IYIƒ PohnXØn¬ \ap°v

hgnIm nbmbn Øocmdp≠v. F∂m¬

\ΩpsS ho´n¬ Xs∂ \ΩpsS

Np‰p]mSv, \ap°v ]cnNnXcmb

XnI®pw km[mcW°mcmb ]e

henb PohnXßtfbpw \mw

I≠ns√∂v \Sn°mdnt√?

Fs‚ amXmhns‚ amXmhv GenbmΩ

F∂ Fs‚ AΩ®n ZnhwKXbmbn´v

h¿jw 5 Bbn. 85masØ hb n¬

acn°ptºmƒ 75 h¿jsØ hnhml

PohnXw ]q¿Ønbm°nbncp∂p. Ahkm\

\mfpIfnepw kzbw ]mNIw sNbvXpw,

]dºn¬ tPmen sNbvXpw kZmkabw

Xnc°pIfn¬ hym]rXbmbncp∂p.

henb sNdnb a\pjy¿

GenbmΩ F∂ Fs‚ AΩ®nbpsS PohnXwkpP tPm¨

ag°mew hcp∂Xn\v apºv Xs∂ hndIv

tiJcn®v sh°pw. Hmtcm kokWpw

hcptºmƒ At∏mƒ sNtø≠ Irjnbn\

ßsf°pdn®v \nc¥cw F√mhtcbpw

Hm¿Ωn∏n°pw. F¨]Xv hb v hscbpw

BSpIsf hf¿Øn hcpam\w D≠m°n.

kzbw A≤zm\n®v Xs∂ Pohn°Ww

F∂pw BcptSbpw BibXzw ˛

a°fptSXmbmepw th≠m F∂pw

Xocpam\saSpØ AΩ®n. a°fpsS

a°fptSbpw AhcpsS a°fptSbpw

]khw t]msebp≈ Imcyßfn¬

FhnsSbmsW¶nepw HmSnsbØpw.

\m´pacp∂pIfpsS Ipdn∏SnIƒ a\:]m

Tam°nbncp∂p. acn°p∂Xn\v GXm\pw

amk߃°p apºv hsc tIcfØn¬

Aßnßmbn Xmakn°p∂ a°tfbpw

sIm®pa°tfbpw ImWm≥ 87 Imc\mb

15en‰n¬ amknI2009 G]n¬ sabv

sI´nS \n¿ΩmWØns‚ t]cn¬ ÿeØv D]ZhImcnb√mØ actØbpw

tImSmen°ncbm°p∂ ImeØv tIhew 3 sk‚ v ÿeØv aq∂v \ne sI´nSw,

ÿesØ henb amhv \ne\n¿Øn ]WnIgn∏n®v hr£kvt\lw ]ISam°nb

Hcp \n¿ΩmWw ! at©cn It®cn∏Snbnse IrjvWm Shdns\°pdn®mWv ]d™v

hcp∂Xv.

at©cn It®cn∏Snbn¬ A\pZn\w hnIkn°p∂ ÿeØv sI´nSw

\n¿Ωn®t∏mƒ A`n`mjI\mb IrjvW\pÆn Gsd ]bmks∏´Xv 3 sk‚ v

ÿeØv hgnapS°n \n¬°p∂ Iq‰≥ amhns‚ ImcyØnembncp∂p. Hm^okv

apdnIƒ°v apºn¬ Im¿ ]m¿°nwKn\v ÿew thWw. amhns‚ inJc߃

sI´nSØn\v adhpw D≠m°pw. CØncnÿeØv ]camh[n ÿew

D]tbmKs∏SpØn kuIcyßfp≈ 3 \ne sI´nSw ]WnXt∏mƒ amhv ÿeØv

Xs∂ \ne \n¿Øm≥ ]bmks∏´msW¶nepw AUzs°‰v IrjvW\pÆn

hnPbn®p. henb hnimeamb ]dºpIfn¬ t]mepw kuIcyØns‚ t]cn¬

Np‰p]mSpw \n¬°p∂ ac߃ F√mw Xs∂ sh´n shfp∏n°p∂Xv Kmaßfnepw

]XnhmbnØo¿∂ncn°ptºmgmWnXv !

F∂m¬ C∂v IrjvWmShdn¬ ]h¿Øn°p∂ h°oem^okpIfn¬

FØp∂h¿ t]¿Øpw t]¿Øpw ]dbp∂Xv sImSpw th\enepw lrZblmcnbmb

XW¬ \¬In ]cnekn°p∂ amhns\°pdn®mWv. “Cu amhns‚ XW¬ Hcp

Bizmkw Xs∂” F∂v sI´nSØn\v ap∂n¬ h∂ps]Sp∂ ]ecpw ]dbp∂p.

aq∂v sk‚ns‚ CØncnh´Ønepw ]cnÿnXnsb, ]IrXnsb Fßs\

kvt\l]q¿∆w ]cnNcn°mw F∂dnbm≥ at©cn It®cn∏Snbnse IrjvWm

Shdn¬ h∂m¬ aXn.

Hcp acØn\v th≠naq∂v sk‚ ns‚ CØncnh´Ønepw ]cnÿnXnsb,

]IrXnsb Fßs\ kvt\l]q¿∆w ]cnNcn°mw

F∂dnbm≥, at©cn It®cn∏Snbnse IrjvWm Shdn¬

h∂m¬ aXn.

amWnXv, \o DW¿∂ncn°p∂ t\cØv

\nt∂mSnsXms° ]d™m¬ \n\

s°m∂pw a\ nemhns√∂v F\n°

dnbmw. ]s£, \msf Rms\mcp bYm¿∞

A—\mbncn°pw! Rm≥ \ns‚ Iq´pImc

\mhpw! \o thZ\n°ptºmƒ Rm≥

thZ\n°pw. \o Nncn°ptºmƒ Rm\pw.

iImchm°pIƒ hmbn¬ h∂m¬

Rms\s‚ \m°ns\ ISn®a¿Øpw. Hcp

]m¿∞\ t]mse Rm\nßs\ ]d™p

sIm≠ncn°pw: “Ahs\mcp Ip´nbmWv.

sIm®p ]ø≥!”.Rm≥ \ns∂ apXn¿∂ Hcp

]pcpj\mbn k¶¬∏n®pt]mtbm F∂v

Rm≥ `b°p∂p. F∂n´pw Ct∏mƒ

]pX∏n\p≈n¬ Xf¿∂pdßp∂ \ns∂

Rm≥ ImWpIbmWv tamt\, \o Ct∏mgpw

Hcp sIm®p Ip´nbmsW∂v Rm≥

ImWp∂p. C∂se \o \ns‚ AΩbpsS

ssIIfn¬ AhfpsS tXmfØv Xqßn

°nS°pIbmbncp∂p. Aßs\bp≈

\nt∂mSv Rm≥ BhiyØne[nIw

Bhiys∏´ncn°p∂p.

AXpsIm≠v a‰p≈hsc Ip‰w

]dbmsX, \ap°hsc a\ nem°m≥

ian°mw. Ah¿ sNøp∂ Hmtcm

]hrØn°pw Ahsc t]cn∏n®

sX¥msW∂v t\m°mw. hna¿it\tØ

°mƒ FXtbm KpW]chpw em`Ic

hpamWXv. AXv \Ωn¬ IcpWbpw

£abpap≠m°p∂p. “F√mw AdnbpI

sb∂m¬ F√mw £an°pIsb∂mWv.”tUm. tPm¨k¨ ]d™ t]mse,

“a\pjys‚ A¥y\mƒhsc ssZhw

t]mepw Ahs\ in£n°m≥ Xp\nbn√”.]ns∂¥n\v \nßfpw Rm\pw...?

`¿Ømhv amØt\msSm∏w _ nepw

sSbn\nepw ]camh[n \S∂pw k©cn®p.

IpSpw_Øn¬ FhnsS hnhmltam,

hntijtam D≠mbm¬ AhnsSØn Xs‚

kºmZyØn¬ \n∂v sNdpX√mØ

Fs¥¶nepw kΩm\hpw \¬Ipw.

AΩ®nbpsS _mKv t\mlbpsS

s]´Iw F∂mWv Adnbs∏´ncp∂Xv.

AXymhiyw th≠ F√mw AXn¬

D≠mhpw. acp∂pIƒ, tSm¿®v, IÆSIƒ...

Aßs\ F√mw.

F√m ImcyØnepw AXohi≤bpw

XømsdSp∏pw kq£vaXbpw sh®p

]pe¿Øn. bmX t]mhm\ps≠¶n¬

XteZnhkw Xs∂ _mKn¬ km[\߃

\nd°pw. ]pe¿s® Fgpt∂‰v t¢m°n¬

t \ m ° n b n c n ° p w . a c n ° p t º m ƒ

]pX°m\p≈ sh◊bp≈ hkvXw

_mKn¬ kZm IcpXn sh®p. B¿ mSw

C√mØ, kzbw ]cym]vXX t\Snb kZm

PmKØmb Hcp almPohnXw

Xs∂bmbncp∂p RßfpsS AΩ®n

]q¿Ønbm°nbXv.

(I-S-∏mSv: sshZy-i-kvXw)