Literacy in Pakistan

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    Literacyhas traditionallybeen described as the abilityto read for knowledge, write

    coherently and thinkcritically about printed

    material.

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    Stages of formal education

    Primaryeducation

    Primary education

    Secondaryeducation

    Secondary education

    Tertiaryeducation

    Tertiary education

    Quaternaryeducation

    Quaternary education

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    Literacy Rate

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Literacy_Rate_Pak.jpg
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    Literacy by Federal Area

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Literacy_Federal_Areas_Pakistan.jpg
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    Literacy Rate By Provinces

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Literacy_Pak_Provinces.jpg
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    Education Expenditure as

    Percentage of GDP

    Public expenditure on education lies on the fringes of

    2 percent of GDP.

    However, the government recently approved the new

    national education policy, which stipulates thateducation expenditure will be increased to 7% of GDP.

    Rs.95.442 million (2.2% of the GDP)National education budget (2007)

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Funding
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    Literacy rate of Pakistani districts

    (2007)Population aged 10 & over that has ever

    attended school, highest and lowest

    figures by region.

    Islamabad has the highest rate in thecountry at 85%, whilst Jhal Magsi hasthe lowest rate at 20%.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad_Capital_Territoryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad_Capital_Territoryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad_Capital_Territory
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    Literacy rate of Pakistani districts

    (2007)Province Highest Lowest

    Punjab Rawalpindi(77%) Muzaffargarh andRajanpur (40%

    Sindh Karachi(78%) Jacobabad(34%)

    Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa Abbottabad(67%) Upper Dir(34%)

    Balochistan Quetta (64%) Jhal Magsi(20%)

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    PROBLEMS

    A. Low literacy level and low standard of

    education

    B. Inappropriateness of curricula and pedagogy

    C. Multiplicity of educational systems

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