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List the 6 Kingdoms
Create a Mnemonic, song, or sentence with each word or the first letter of each Kingdom.
The Six Kingdoms
Introduction
Six Kingdoms-organized according to type of cells,
ability to make food, number of cells in body1. Archaebacteria2. Eubacteria3. Protists4. Fungi5. Plants6. Animals
Terminology
Getting foodautotrophs – make own foodhetertrophs – get food from other sources
Type of cellsprokaryotic – no nucleuseukaryotic – with a nucleus
Terminology continued
Body typeunicellular – made of only one cellmulticellular – made of more than one cell;
-have cells with special functions Reproduction
sexual – need male and female parentsasexual – need only one parent
Archaebacteria
-”ancient bacteria”-existed before dinosaurs-live in extreme environments
-hot springs-acidic environment-methane
-unicellular prokaryotes-some autotrophs, some heterotrophs
EubacteriaChemical makeup is different from that
of archaebacteria.-unicellular prokaryote-some autotrophs, some heterotrophs-some go through photosynthesis
Protista
-“odds and ends” kingdom because its organisms are pretty different from one another
-most unicellular, some multicellular-eukaryotes-some autotrophs-some heterotrophs
Make a Map!
Archaebacteria
Eubacteria Protists
Similarities
Fungi
-mushrooms, mold, and mildew-most are multicellular, some (like yeast)
are unicellular-eukaryotes-all are heterotrophs-eat dead or decaying
organisms
Plants
-all plants are multicellular
-all are eukaryotes-plants are autotrophs-both sexual and
asexual-plant cells have cell
walls-contain chloroplasts
used in photosynthesis
Animals
-all are multicellular-all are eukaryotes-all are heterotrophs
Map it out!Kingdoms
Fungi Plantae Animalia