List of Valkyrie Names

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 7/30/2019 List of Valkyrie Names

    1/5

    List of valkyrie names 1

    List of valkyrie names

    "Walkyrien" (1905) by Emil Doepler

    In Norse mythology, a valkyrie (from Old Norse valkyrja "chooser of

    the slain") is one of a host of female figures who decide who will die in

    battle. Selecting among half of those who die in battle (the other half

    go to the goddess Freyja's afterlife field Flkvangr), the valkyries bring

    their chosen to the afterlife hall of the slain, Valhalla, ruled over by the

    god Odin. There, when the einherjar are not preparing for the events of

    Ragnark, the valkyries bear them mead. Valkyries also appear as

    lovers of heroes and other mortals, where they are sometimes described

    as the daughters of royalty, sometimes accompanied by ravens, and

    sometimes connected to swans.

    The Old Norse poems Vlusp, Grmnisml, Darraarlj, and the

    Nafnaulursection of the Prose Edda bookSkldskaparml provide lists of valkyrie names. Other valkyrie names

    appear solely outside these lists, such as Sigrn (who is attested in the poems Helgakvia Hundingsbana I andHelgakvia Hundingsbana II). Valkyrie names commonly emphasize associations with battle and, in many cases,

    with the speara weapon heavily associated with the god Odin.[1]

    Scholars such as Hilda Ellis Davidson and Rudolf

    Simek propose that the names of the valkyries themselves contain no individuality, but are rather descriptive of the

    traits and nature of war-goddesses, and are possibly the descriptive creations of skalds, a type of traditional

    Scandinavian poet.[2]

    Some valkyrie names may be descriptive of the roles and abilities of the valkyries. The valkyrie name Herja may

    point to an etymological connection to Hariasa, a Germanic goddess attested on a stone from 187 CE.[3] The name

    Herfjturhas been theorized as pointing to the ability of the valkyries to place fetters, which would connect the

    valkyries to the earlier Idisi.[4]

    The name Svipul may be descriptive of the influence the valkyries have over wyrd or

    rloga Germanic concept of fate.[5]

    Valkyrie names

    Name Name meaning Referred to as a valkyrie in

    Brynhildr "Armor battle" or "bright battle"[6] Skldskaparml

    Eir "Peace, clemency"[7]

    or "help, mercy"[8] Nafnaulur

    Geirah Connected to the Old Norse words geirr("spear") and h

    ("battle").[9]

    Appears in some manuscripts of

    Grmnisml in place of thevalkyrie name Geirlul

    [9]

    Geiravr "Spear-vr"[9] Nafnaulur

    Geirdriful "Spear-flinger"[9] Nafnaulur

    Geirnul, Geirrnul,Geirmul, Geirlul(various spellings)

    Uncertain; possibly connected to the Odinic name Geirlnirand the

    dwarf namelnir.[9]

    Possibly meaning "the one charging forth with

    the spear".[9]

    The form Geirlul may be connected to the runic charm

    word alu.[9]

    Grmnisml,Nafnaulur

    Geirskgul "Spear-skgul"[10]

    (see Skgul entry below) Hkonarml, Vlusp,

    Nafnaulur

    Gll "Tumult"[11]

    or "noise, battle"[12] Grmnisml,Nafnaulur

    http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nafna%C3%BEulurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gr%C3%ADmnism%C3%A1lhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nafna%C3%BEulurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=V%C3%B6lusp%C3%A1http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A1konarm%C3%A1lhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geirsk%C3%B6gulhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nafna%C3%BEulurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gr%C3%ADmnism%C3%A1lhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alu_%28runic%29http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dwarf_%28Germanic_mythology%29http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_names_of_Odinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nafna%C3%BEulurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nafna%C3%BEulurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spearhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geirav%C3%B6rhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gr%C3%ADmnism%C3%A1lhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nafna%C3%BEulurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eirhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sk%C3%A1ldskaparm%C3%A1lhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Brynhildrhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Destinyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Germanic_paganismhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wyrdhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wyrdhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Svipulhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Idis_%28Germanic%29http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Herfj%C3%B6turhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Common_Erahttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Germanic_paganismhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hariasahttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Herjahttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Scandinaviahttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Skaldshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_war_deitieshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rudolf_Simekhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rudolf_Simekhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hilda_Ellis_Davidsonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Helgakvi%C3%B0a_Hundingsbana_IIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Helgakvi%C3%B0a_Hundingsbana_Ihttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sigr%C3%BAnhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sk%C3%A1ldskaparm%C3%A1lhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Prose_Eddahttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nafna%C3%BEulurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Darra%C3%B0arlj%C3%B3%C3%B0http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gr%C3%ADmnism%C3%A1lhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=V%C3%B6lusp%C3%A1http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Swanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ravenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Meadhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ragnar%C3%B6khttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Einherjarhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Odinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Valhallahttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Valkyriehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=F%C3%B3lkvangrhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Freyjahttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Old_Norsehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Norse_mythologyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File%3AWalkyrien_by_Emil_Doepler.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Emil_Doepler
  • 7/30/2019 List of Valkyrie Names

    2/5

    List of valkyrie names 2

    Gndul "Wand-wielder"[11] Vlusp,Nafnaulur

    Gur or Gunnr "War"[11]

    or "battle"[13] Vlusp,Darraarlj,

    Gylfaginning,Nafnaulur

    Herfjtur "Host-fetter"[11]

    or "fetter of the army"[4] Grmnisml,Nafnaulur

    Herja Related to the Old Norse herja and Old High Germanherjn(meaning "devastate")

    [14] Nafnaulur

    Hlagur svanhvt "Hlagur swan-white"[15] Vlundarkvia

    Hildr "Battle"[16] Vlusp, Grmnisml,

    Darraarlj,Nafnaulur

    Hjalmrimul Possibly "Helmet clatterer" or "female warrior"[17] Nafnaulur

    Hervr alvitr Alvitrpossibly means "all-wise" or "strange creature"[18] Vlundarkvia

    Hjrrimul "The sword warrioress," derived from Old Norse hjrr("sword") andrima ("battle, noise")

    [17]

    Darraarlj,Nafnaulur

    Hlkk "Noise, battle"[11] Grmnisml,Nafnaulur

    Hrist Related to Old Norse hrista (meaning "shake, quake") and thereforemeaning "the quaking one"

    [19]

    Grmnisml,Nafnaulur

    Hrund "Pricker"[11] Nafnaulur

    Kra Either "the wild, stormy one" (based on Old Norse afkrr, meaning"wild") or "curl" or "the curly one"

    [20]

    Helgakvia Hundingsbana II

    Mist "Cloud" or "Mist"[21] Grmnisml,Nafnaulur

    lrn Possibly "ale-rune"[22]

    Vlundarkvia

    Randgrr, Randgrid "Shield-truce"[11]

    or possibly "shield-destroyer"[23] Grmnisml,Nafnaulur

    Rgrr "Council-truce"[11]

    or possibly "the bossy"[24] Grmnisml,Nafnaulur

    Reginleif "Power-trace"[11]

    or "daughter of the gods"[25] Grmnisml,Nafnaulur

    Rta Possibly connected to the Old Norse noun rta (meaning "sleet andstorm")

    [26]

    Gylfaginning

    Sanngrir "Very violent, very cruel"[27] Darraarlj

    Sigrdrfa"Victory-urger"

    [11]

    or "inciter to victory"

    [28] Sigrdrfuml

    Sigrn "Victory rune"[11] Helgakvia Hundingsbana I,

    Helgakvia Hundingsbana II

    Skalmld "Sword-time"[29] Nafnaulur

    Skeggld or Skeggjld "Axe-age"[11] Grmnisml,Nafnaulur

    Skgul "Shaker"[11]

    or possibly "high-towering"[1] Hkonarml, Vlusp,

    Grmnisml,Nafnaulur

    Skuld Possibly "debt" or "future"[30] Vlusp, Gylfaginning,

    Nafnaulur

    Svei Unclear; possibly "vibration" or "noise"[31] Nafnaulur

    Svipul "Changeable"[5] Darraarlj,Nafnaulur

    http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nafna%C3%BEulurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Darra%C3%B0arlj%C3%B3%C3%B0http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Svipulhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nafna%C3%BEulurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nafna%C3%BEulurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gylfaginninghttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=V%C3%B6lusp%C3%A1http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Skuldhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nafna%C3%BEulurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gr%C3%ADmnism%C3%A1lhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=V%C3%B6lusp%C3%A1http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A1konarm%C3%A1lhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sk%C3%B6gul_and_Geirsk%C3%B6gulhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nafna%C3%BEulurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gr%C3%ADmnism%C3%A1lhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nafna%C3%BEulurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Helgakvi%C3%B0a_Hundingsbana_IIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Helgakvi%C3%B0a_Hundingsbana_Ihttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Runic_alphabethttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sigr%C3%BAnhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sigrdr%C3%ADfum%C3%A1lhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sigrdr%C3%ADfahttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Darra%C3%B0arlj%C3%B3%C3%B0http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gylfaginninghttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=R%C3%B3tahttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nafna%C3%BEulurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gr%C3%ADmnism%C3%A1lhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reginleifhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nafna%C3%BEulurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gr%C3%ADmnism%C3%A1lhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nafna%C3%BEulurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gr%C3%ADmnism%C3%A1lhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=V%C3%B6lundarkvi%C3%B0ahttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C3%96lr%C3%BAnhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nafna%C3%BEulurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gr%C3%ADmnism%C3%A1lhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Misthttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cloudhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mist_%28valkyrie%29http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Helgakvi%C3%B0a_Hundingsbana_IIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=K%C3%A1rahttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nafna%C3%BEulurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nafna%C3%BEulurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gr%C3%ADmnism%C3%A1lhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nafna%C3%BEulurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gr%C3%ADmnism%C3%A1lhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nafna%C3%BEulurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Darra%C3%B0arlj%C3%B3%C3%B0http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=V%C3%B6lundarkvi%C3%B0ahttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Herv%C3%B6r_alvitrhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nafna%C3%BEulurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nafna%C3%BEulurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Darra%C3%B0arlj%C3%B3%C3%B0http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gr%C3%ADmnism%C3%A1lhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=V%C3%B6lusp%C3%A1http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hildrhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=V%C3%B6lundarkvi%C3%B0ahttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Swanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hla%C3%B0gu%C3%B0r_svanhv%C3%ADthttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nafna%C3%BEulurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Old_High_Germanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Herjahttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nafna%C3%BEulurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gr%C3%ADmnism%C3%A1lhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Herfj%C3%B6turhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nafna%C3%BEulurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gylfaginninghttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Darra%C3%B0arlj%C3%B3%C3%B0http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=V%C3%B6lusp%C3%A1http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gu%C3%B0rhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nafna%C3%BEulurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=V%C3%B6lusp%C3%A1http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=G%C3%B6ndul
  • 7/30/2019 List of Valkyrie Names

    3/5

    List of valkyrie names 3

    gn "Silence"[32] Nafnaulur

    rima "Fight"[33] Nafnaulur

    rr "Strength"[34]

    or "power"[35] Grmnisml,Nafnaulur

    Notes[1][1] Davidson (1988:96).

    [2] Examples include Davidson (1988:9697) and Simek (2007:349).

    [3][3] Simek (2007:143). For Hariasa, Simek (2007:131).

    [4][4] Simek (2007:142).

    [5][5] Simek (2007:308).

    [6][6] For "armor battle", see Haymes (2010:27). For "bright battle", see Orchard (1997:193).

    [7][7] Lindow (2001:105).

    [8][8] Orchard (1997:36).

    [9][9] Simek (2007:102).

    [10][10] Orchard (1997:193).

    [11][11] Orchard (1997:194).

    [12][12] Simek (2007:115).

    [13][13] Simek (2007:125).

    [14][14] Simek (2007:143).

    [15][15] Simek (2007:151).

    [16][16] Orchard (1997:192).

    [17][17] Simek (2007:150).

    [18][18] Orchard (1997:83).

    [19][19] Simek (2007:160).

    [20][20] Simek (2007:182).

    [21][21] Orchard (1997:194) and Simek (2007:218).

    [22][22] Ochard (1997:278).

    [23][23] Simek (2007:261).

    [24][24] Simek (2007:258).

    [25][25] Simek (2007:262).

    [26][26] Vigfusson (1874:503).

    [27][27] Simek (2007:275).

    [28][28] Simek (2007:284).

    [29][29] Simek (2007:288).

    [30][30] Orchard (1997:151).

    [31][31] Simek (2007:306).

    [32][32] Simek (2007:316).

    [33][33] Simek (2007:328).

    [34][34] Lindow (2001:291).

    [35][35] Orchard (1997:195).

    References

    Davidson, Hilda Roderick Ellis (1988).Myths and Symbols in Pagan Europe: Early Scandinavian and Celtic

    Religions. Manchester University Press. ISBN 0719025796

    Lindow, John (2001).Norse Mythology: A Guide to the Gods, Heroes, Rituals, and Beliefs (http://books.google.

    com/books?id=KlT7tv3eMSwC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_navlinks_s#v=onepage&q=&f=false).

    Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-515382-0

    Haymes, Edward (2010). Wagners Ring in 1848: New Translations of The Nibelung Myth and Siegfried's Death.

    Camden House.

    Orchard, Andy (1997).Dictionary of Norse Myth and Legend. Cassell. ISBN 0 304 34520 2

    http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Orion_Publishing_Grouphttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Camden_Househttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Oxford_University_Presshttp://books.google.com/books?id=KlT7tv3eMSwC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_navlinks_s#v=onepage&q=&f=falsehttp://books.google.com/books?id=KlT7tv3eMSwC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_navlinks_s#v=onepage&q=&f=falsehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Lindowhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Manchester_University_Presshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nafna%C3%BEulurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gr%C3%ADmnism%C3%A1lhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C3%9Er%C3%BA%C3%B0rhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nafna%C3%BEulurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nafna%C3%BEulur
  • 7/30/2019 List of Valkyrie Names

    4/5

    List of valkyrie names 4

    Simek, Rudolf (2007) translated by Angela Hall.Dictionary of Northern Mythology. D.S. Brewer ISBN

    0859915131

    Cleasby, Richard; Vigfsson, Gubrandur (1878).An Icelandic-English Dictionary (http://books.google.com/

    books?id=RnEJAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_navlinks_s#v=onepage&q=&f=false).

    Clarendon Press.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Clarendon_Presshttp://books.google.com/books?id=RnEJAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_navlinks_s#v=onepage&q=&f=falsehttp://books.google.com/books?id=RnEJAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_navlinks_s#v=onepage&q=&f=falsehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gu%C3%B0brandur_Vigf%C3%BAssonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Richard_Cleasbyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Boydell_%26_Brewer
  • 7/30/2019 List of Valkyrie Names

    5/5

    Article Sources and Contributors 5

    Article Sources and ContributorsList of valkyrie names Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=545551451 Contributors: AndrewHowse, Bamse, Berig, Bloodofox, Dabomb87, Deanlaw, George Ponderevo, Holt,Neelix, OrangeDog, Reywas92, Rules99, Snowgrouse, The Rambling Man, WaitingForConnection, Woohookitty, Yobmod, 7 anonymous edits

    Image Sources, Licenses and ContributorsFile:Walkyrien by Emil Doepler.jpg Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Walkyrien_by_Emil_Doepler.jpg License: Public Domain Contributors: Bloodofox, Jappalang,Shakko

    LicenseCreative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported

    //creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/