List of Abbreviations in Photography

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    List of abbreviations in photography

    During most of the 20th centuryphotographydepended

    mainly upon the photochemical technology of silver

    halide emulsions on glass plates or roll film.[1] Early in the

    21st century this technology was displaced by the elec-

    tronic technology ofdigital cameras. The development

    of digital image sensors,microprocessors,memory cards,

    miniaturised devices andimage editingsoftware enabled

    these cameras to offer their users a much wider range of

    operating options than was possible with the older silver

    halide technology.[2][3] This has led to a proliferation of

    newabbreviations, acronyms and initialisms. The com-monest of these are listed below. Some are used in re-

    lated fields ofopticsandelectronicsbut many are specific

    todigital photography.

    1 Acronyms and initialisms that

    are not brand-specific

    2 Initialisms that are used mainly

    by specific brands

    3 References

    [1] Langford, Michael. Story of Photography. Focal Press,

    1998, pp. 224. ISBN 978-0-240-51483-3.

    [2] Busch, David D. Digital SLR Cameras and Photography

    For Dummies. For Dummies, Wiley 2009. ISBN 978-0-

    470-46606-3.

    [3] Kelby, Scott. The Digital Photography Book. Peachpit

    Press, 2006, pp. 240. ISBN 978-0-321-47404-9.

    [4] Langford, Michael. Advanced Photography. Focal Press,1998, pp. 302312. ISBN 0-240-51486-6.

    [5] ASA PH2.5-1960. American Standard Method for De-

    termining Speed of photographic Negative Materials

    (Monochrome, Continuous Tone). New York: United

    States of America Standards Institute.

    [6] Sheppard, Rob. Digital Photography 1 2 3. Lark Books,

    2005,ISBN 1-57990-676-1.

    [7] Ray, Sidney F.The photographic lens. Second edition.

    Focal Press/Butterworth-Heinemann, 1992,ISBN 0-240-

    51329-0.

    [8] Andrews, Philip. Advanced Photoshop Elements 7 forDigital Photographers. Focal Press, 2009, pp. 426430.

    ISBN 978-0-240-52158-9.

    [9] Hamber, Anthony & Green, Phil. Digital photography.

    Pira/British Printing Industries Federation, 1999, ISBN

    1-85802-207-X

    [10] Farace, Joe and Staver, Barry.Better Available Light Dig-

    ital Photography. Focal Press, 2008, ISBN 978-0-240-

    80999-1.

    [11] Warren, Bruce. Photography: the concise guide. Delmar

    Cengage Learning, 2002,ISBN 1-4018-8745-7

    [12] Ray, Sidney F. Scientific photography and applied imaging.

    Focal Press/Butterworth-Heinemann, 1999,ISBN 0-240-

    51323-1

    [13] Kerr, Doug.Depth of field and that pesky circle of confu-

    sion. http://www.openphotographyforums.com/forums/

    showthread.php?t=14507

    [14] Kerr, Doug. About dynamic range. http:

    //www.openphotographyforums.com/forums/

    showthread.php?t=14435

    [15] Kerr, Doug. About Ev . http://www.

    openphotographyforums.com/forums/showthread.

    php?t=12984

    [16] Hirsch, Robert. Exploring Color Photography. Focal

    Press/Elsevier, 2011.ISBN 978-0-240-81335-6.

    [17] Rutenbeck, Jeffrey.Tech Terms. Focal Press, 2006,ISBN

    978-0-240-80757-7.

    [18] Wang, Zhou & Bovik, A.C. Modern Image Quality As-

    sessment. Morgan & Claypool, 2006, ISBN 978-1-59829-

    022-6.

    [19] Hayball, Laurie W.. Advanced Infrared Photography

    Handbook. Amherst Media, 2001, ISBN 1-58428-049-

    2.

    [20] http://www.photoshop.com/

    [21] http://imaging.nikon.com/products/imaging/technology/

    basics/glossary/

    [22] Freeman, Michael. The complete guide to night & low-

    light digital photography. Lark Books, 2008,ISBN 978-

    1-60059-206-5.

    4 Bibliography

    Blair, John G.The Glossary of Digital Photography.

    Rocky Nook, 2007,ISBN 1-933952-04-0.

    1

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/1933952040https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781600592065https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781600592065http://imaging.nikon.com/products/imaging/technology/basics/glossary/http://imaging.nikon.com/products/imaging/technology/basics/glossary/http://www.photoshop.com/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/1584280492https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/1584280492https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781598290226https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781598290226https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780240807577https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780240807577https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780240813356http://www.openphotographyforums.com/forums/showthread.php?t=12984http://www.openphotographyforums.com/forums/showthread.php?t=12984http://www.openphotographyforums.com/forums/showthread.php?t=12984http://www.openphotographyforums.com/forums/showthread.php?t=14435http://www.openphotographyforums.com/forums/showthread.php?t=14435http://www.openphotographyforums.com/forums/showthread.php?t=14435http://www.openphotographyforums.com/forums/showthread.php?t=14507http://www.openphotographyforums.com/forums/showthread.php?t=14507https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/0240513231https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/0240513231https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/1401887457https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780240809991https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780240809991https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/185802207Xhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/185802207Xhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780240521589https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/0240513290https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/0240513290https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/1579906761https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/0240514866https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780321474049https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780470466063https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780470466063https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780240514833https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_photographyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronicshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opticshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_acronymshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbreviationhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphics_softwarehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memory_cardhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microprocessorhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_sensorhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_camerahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roll_filmhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photographic_platehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photography
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    2 5 EXTERNAL LINKS

    Peres, Michael R. The Focal Encyclopedia of Pho-

    tography, Fourth Edition. Focal Press, 2007,ISBN

    0-240-80740-5.

    Taylor, Phil. Digital Photographic Imaging Glos-

    sary. Trafford Publishing, 2006, ISBN 1-55369-

    253-5.

    5 External links

    List of acronyms etc from several manufacturers,

    compiled by Chieh Cheng. On the Camera Hacker

    website. Retrieved 2011-01-01.

    Extensive list of acronyms from Nikon and other

    manufacturers, on the Nikon Cafe website. Re-

    trieved 2011-01-16.

    Canon Camera Museum Technology Hall. Some of-ficial explanations of Canon technical terms. Re-

    trieved 2011-01-12.

    Acronyms etc associated with the Canon brand.

    Listed on the Bob Atkins website. Retrieved 2011-

    01-01.

    Official glossary of the abbreviations used with

    Nikon digital cameras. Retrieved 2011-01-01.

    Glossary, issued by Nikon, explaining the Nikkor

    lens codes. Retrieved 2011-01-01.

    Pentax camera and Tamron lens acronyms main-

    tained by Stefan van Hulst on the Pentax User fo-

    rum. Retrieved 2011-01-01.

    Glossary of Digital Photography Terminology Re-

    trieved 2011-06-28.

    Photography acronyms and abbreviationsin a long

    website of abbreviations. Retrieved 2012-02-29.

    Photography acronymsRetrieved 2012-02-29.

    General DSLR lens abbreviations and acronymsRe-

    trieved from the Park Cameras website 2012-02-29.

    Samyang lenses acronymsmaintained by Ryan. Re-

    trieved 2012-11-16.

    Photography acronyms and abbreviationsRetrieved

    2015-10-13.

    http://www.allacronyms.com/photography/abbreviationshttp://www.fotogears.com/webshaper/store/viewCat.asp?catID=89http://www.parkcameras.com/Article/272/DSLR-Camera-Lenses-and-Abbreviations.htmlhttp://www.wonderfulphotos.com/articles/cameras/acronyms/http://www.abbreviations.com/acronyms/PHOTOGRAPHYhttp://www.digital-photography-tips.net/digital-photography-terminology.htmlhttp://www.pentaxuser.co.uk/forum/topic/CPPAA-11474/p-0#comm_109425http://imaging.nikon.com/products/imaging/lineup/lens/glossary.htmhttp://imaging.nikon.com/products/imaging/technology/basics/glossary/http://imaging.nikon.com/products/imaging/technology/basics/glossary/http://www.bobatkins.com/photography/eosfaq/canon_acronyms.htmlhttp://www.canon.com/camera-museum/tech/room/index.htmlhttp://www.nikoncafe.com/vforums/showthread.php?t=250311&highlight=abbreviationshttp://www.nikoncafe.com/vforums/showthread.php?t=250311&highlight=abbreviationshttp://www.camerahacker.com/Definitions/Manufacturer_Acronyms.shtmlhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/1553692535https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/1553692535https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/0240807405https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/0240807405
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    6 Text and image sources, contributors, and licenses

    6.1 Text

    List of abbreviations in photographySource: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_abbreviations_in_photography?oldid=685434349

    Contributors: Alan Liefting, Kpapai, GregorB, Rjwilmsi, Nihiltres, Tony1, Hmains, JHunterJ, Chemical Engineer, Mhevans, Ycquah,

    BwDraco, Traveler100, Mild Bill Hiccup, Heyzeuss, Yobot, Cavarrone, Craig418, FrescoBot, Dewritech, Erpert, Matthiaspaul, Helpful

    Pixie Bot, Bmusician, Shashinka, Hansmuller, Srezz and Anonymous: 11

    6.2 Images

    6.3 Content license

    Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0

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