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Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsisten t Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices -5 5 -5 5 x y { = + 3 + =1 −2 1 3 −1 2 2 0 3 1 [ ] [ | ] ( 1 , 2 )

Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

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Page 1: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Linear System of Equations• Classify Systems• Independent• Dependent• Inconsistent

Methods for Solving• Tables• Graphing• Substitution• Elimination• Matrices

-5 5

-5

5

x

y

{𝑦=𝑥+3𝑥+𝑦=1

−2 1 3

−1 2 2

0 3 1[−𝟏 𝟏𝟏 𝟏

∨𝟑𝟏 ] [𝟏 𝟎

𝟎 𝟏|−𝟏𝟐 ]

(−1 ,2)

Page 2: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Linear System of Inequalities

{−𝒙+𝟐 𝒚 ≤𝟒𝒙+𝒚<𝟖𝒙 ≥𝟐𝒚 ≥𝟏

-1 10-1

10

x

y

-1 10-1

10

x

y

-1 10-1

10

x

y

x

y

x

yMaximize:

Pg. 187 #1 – 13

Page 3: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Linear SystemsClassifying

Systems

Solving 2 Variable Systems

Solving 3 Variable Systems

Inequalities Modeling(Application)

10 10 10 10 10

20 20 20 20 20

30 30 30 30 30

40 40 40 40 40

50 50 50 50 50

Page 4: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Answer

Without graphing, classify each system. (independent, dependent, inconsistent)

{ 5𝑥+3 𝑦=9

𝑦=− 35𝑥+3

Page 5: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Without graphing, classify each system. (independent, dependent, inconsistent)

{ 5𝑥+3 𝑦=9

𝑦=− 35𝑥+3

Independent

Page 6: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Answer

Without graphing, classify each system. (independent, dependent, inconsistent)

{12𝑥−4 𝑦=20𝑦=3𝑥+3

Page 7: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Without graphing, classify each system. (independent, dependent, inconsistent)

{12𝑥−4 𝑦=20𝑦=3𝑥+3

Inconsistent

Page 8: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Answer

Without graphing, classify each system. (independent, dependent, inconsistent)

{2𝑥+6 𝑦=12

𝑦=− 13𝑥+2

Page 9: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Without graphing, classify each system. (independent, dependent, inconsistent)

{2𝑥+6 𝑦=12

𝑦=− 13𝑥+2

Dependent

Page 10: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Answer

Without graphing, classify each system. (independent, dependent, inconsistent)

{−12 𝑥+2 𝑦=−1518 𝑥−3 𝑦=27

Page 11: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Without graphing, classify each system. (independent, dependent, inconsistent)

{−12 𝑥+2 𝑦=−1518 𝑥−3 𝑦=27

Inconsistent

Page 12: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Answer

Without graphing, classify each system. (independent, dependent, inconsistent)

{15 𝑥+6 𝑦=610 𝑥+4 𝑦=4

Page 13: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Without graphing, classify each system. (independent, dependent, inconsistent)

{15 𝑥+6 𝑦=610 𝑥+4 𝑦=4

Dependent

Page 14: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

-5 5

-5

5

x

y

Answer

Solve the system by: Graphing

{ 𝑦=2 𝑥−4𝑥−4 𝑦=−3

Page 15: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Solve the system by: Graphing

{ 𝑦=2 𝑥−4𝑥−4 𝑦=−12

-5 5

-5

5

x

y

(4 , 4)

Page 16: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Answer

Solve the system by: Substitution

{−2 𝑥− 𝑦=−9𝑦=−5 𝑥+15

Page 17: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Solve the system by: Substitution

{−2 𝑥− 𝑦=−9𝑦=−5 𝑥+15

(2 ,5)

Page 18: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Answer

Solve the system by: Elimination

{−8 𝑥−7 𝑦=−285 𝑥+6 𝑦=24

Page 19: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Solve the system by: Elimination

{−8 𝑥−7 𝑦=−285 𝑥+6 𝑦=24

(0 ,4)

Page 20: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Answer

Solve the system by: Your Choice

{6 𝑦+11+𝑥=08 𝑥=−4−6 𝑦

Page 21: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Solve the system by: Your Choice

{6 𝑦+11+𝑥=08 𝑥=−4−6 𝑦

(1 ,−2)

Page 22: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Answer

Solve the system by: Your Choice

{ −4 𝑦=8 𝑥+120=18 𝑦+12𝑥−90

Page 23: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Solve the system by: Your Choice

{ −4 𝑦=8 𝑥+120=18 𝑦+12𝑥−90

(−6 ,9)

Page 24: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Answer

Write a matrix to represent the system.

{ 6 𝑥+2 𝑦+𝑧=30−3𝑥+3 𝑧=0

−2 𝑥+5 𝑦+4 𝑧=3

Page 25: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Write a matrix to represent the system.

{ 6 𝑥+2 𝑦+𝑧=30−3𝑥+3 𝑧=0

−2 𝑥+5 𝑦+4 𝑧=3

[ 6 2 1−3 0 3−2 5 4|

3 003 ]

Page 26: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Answer

What system is represented by the matrix:

[2 7 13 −2 01 2 1|

960 ]

Page 27: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

What system is represented by the matrix:

{2𝑥+7 𝑦+𝑧=93 𝑥−2 𝑦=6𝑥+2 𝑦+𝑧=0

[2 7 13 −2 01 2 1|

960 ]

Page 28: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Answer

Solve the system by: Your Choice

{ 6 𝑥−5 𝑧=−11𝑥− 𝑦=−12

−4 𝑥−4 𝑦+5 𝑧=−25

Page 29: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Solve the system by: Your Choice

{ 6 𝑥−5 𝑧=−11𝑥− 𝑦=−12

−4 𝑥−4 𝑦+5 𝑧=−25

[ 6 0 −51 −1 0−4 −4 5 |−11

−12−25 ] (−6 ,6 ,−5)

Page 30: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Answer

Solve the system by: Your Choice

{6 𝑥−5 𝑦+𝑧=−172 𝑥− 𝑦+𝑧=−5𝑧=−3𝑥−8

Page 31: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Solve the system by: Your Choice

{6 𝑥−5 𝑦+𝑧=−172 𝑥− 𝑦+𝑧=−5𝑧=−3𝑥−8

[6 −5 12 −1 13 0 1|

−17−5−8 ]

(3 ,0 ,1)

Page 32: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Answer

Solve the system by: Your Choice

{ 𝑥+6 𝑦−2 𝑧=25𝑥−5 𝑦−3 𝑧=9

6 𝑥+ 𝑦+6 𝑧=−28

Page 33: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Solve the system

{ 𝑥+6 𝑦−2 𝑧=25𝑥−5 𝑦−3 𝑧=9

6 𝑥+ 𝑦+6 𝑧=−28

[1 6 −21 −5 −36 1 6 | 25

9−28 ] (1 ,2 ,−6)

Page 34: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

-5 5

-5

5

x

y

Answer

Graph the solution to each inequality

7 𝑥−3 𝑦>−9

Page 35: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

-5 5

-5

5

x

y

Graph the solution to each inequality

7 𝑥−3 𝑦>−9

Page 36: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

-5 5

-5

5

x

y

Answer

Graph the solution to each inequality

{ 𝑥− 𝑦 ≤2𝑦<4 𝑥+1

Page 37: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

-5 5

-5

5

x

y

Graph the solution to each inequality

{ 𝑥− 𝑦 ≤2𝑦<4 𝑥+1

Page 38: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Answer

Graph the solution to each inequality

{𝑦 ≥2|𝑥−3|−4

𝑦<− 23𝑥+1

-5 5

-5

5

x

y

Page 39: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

-5 5

-5

5

x

y

Graph the solution to each inequality

{𝑦 ≥2|𝑥−3|−4

𝑦<− 23𝑥+1

Page 40: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

-5 5

-5

5

x

y

Answer

Graph the feasible region and find the point that maximize the function:

{ 𝑦 ≥ 𝑥−2𝑥+2 𝑦 ≤8𝑦 ≥1𝑥≥0

Page 41: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

-5 5

-5

5

x

y

-5 5

-5

5

x

y

Graph the feasible region and find the point that maximizes the function:

{ 𝑦 ≥ 𝑥−2𝑥+2 𝑦 ≤8𝑦 ≥1𝑥≥0

(0, 1)

(0, 5)

(4, 2)

(3, 1)

Page 42: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Answer

Graph the feasible region and find the point that maximizes the function:

{−𝑥+2 𝑦 ≤4𝑥+𝑦 ≤8𝑦 ≥1𝑥≥2

-1 10-1

10

x

y

Page 43: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

-1 10-1

10

x

y

Graph the feasible region and find the point that maximizes the function:

{−𝑥+2 𝑦 ≤4𝑥+𝑦 ≤8𝑦 ≥1𝑥≥2

-1 10-1

10

x

y

(2, 1)

(2, 2)

(5, 4)

(7, 1)

Page 44: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Answer

The school that Danielle goes to is selling tickets to a choral performance. On the first day of ticket sales the school sold 7 senior citizen tickets and 3 child tickets for a total of $74. The school took in $135 on the second day by selling 14 senior citizen tickets and 5 child tickets. Write a system of equations to find the price of one senior citizen ticket and one child ticket?

Page 45: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

The school that Danielle goes to is selling tickets to a choral performance. On the first day of ticket sales the school sold 7 senior citizen tickets and 3 child tickets for a total of $74. The school took in $135 on the second day by selling 14 senior citizen tickets and 5 child tickets. Write a system of equations to find the price of one senior citizen ticket and one child ticket?

Page 46: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Answer

Amanda and Eduardo each improved their yards by planting grass sod and shrubs. They bought their supplies from the same store. Amanda spent $83 on 7 ft² of grass sod and 3 shrubs. Eduardo spent $118 on 8 ft² of grass sod and 6 shrubs. Find the cost of one ft² of grass sod and the cost of one shrub.

Write a system of equation to solve the problem.

Page 47: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Amanda and Eduardo each improved their yards by planting grass sod and shrubs. They bought their supplies from the same store. Amanda spent $83 on 7 ft² of grass sod and 3 shrubs. Eduardo spent $118 on 8 ft² of grass sod and 6 shrubs. Find the cost of one ft² of grass sod and the cost of one shrub.

Write a system of equation to solve the problem.

Page 48: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Answer

Meg has three dogs – Skippy, Gizmo, and Chopper. The sum of the dogs’ weights is 148 pounds. If you add three times Skippy’s weight to Gizmo’s weight, the sum is 8 pounds less than Chopper’s weight. If you subtract one-third of Skippy’s weight from four times Gizmo’s weight, the result is equal to twice Chopper’s weight.Write a system of equations to find out how much each dog weighs? Then solve the system.

Page 49: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Meg has three dogs – Skippy, Gizmo, and Chopper. The sum of the dogs’ weights is 148 pounds. If you add three times Skippy’s weight to Gizmo’s weight, the sum is 8 pounds less than Chopper’s weight. If you subtract one-third of Skippy’s weight from four times Gizmo’s weight, the result is equal to twice Chopper’s weight.Write a system of equations to find out how much each dog weighs? Then solve the system.

Skippy: 12 poundsGizmo: 46 poundsChopper: 90 pounds

Page 50: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Answer

You manage a health food store and budget $80 to buy ingredients to make 30 pounds of trail mix. Peanuts cost $2.50 per pound, raisins cost $2.00 per pound and granola cost $4.00 per pound. If you use twice as many pounds of peanuts as raisins, how many pounds of each ingredient should you buy?

Page 51: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

You manage a health food store and budget $80 to buy ingredients to make 30 pounds of trail mix. Peanuts cost $2.50 per pound, raisins cost $2.00 per pound and granola cost $4.00 per pound. If you use twice as many pounds of peanuts as raisins, how many pounds of each ingredient should you buy?

{2.5𝑝+2𝑟+4𝑔=80  𝑝+𝑟 +𝑔=30𝑝=2𝑟

Peanuts (p): 16 poundsRaisins (r): 8 poundsGranola (g): 6 pounds

Page 52: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

Answer

You are making your summer movie plans and are working with following constraints:• It costs $8 to go to the movies at night.• It costs $5 to go to a matinee.• You want to go to at least as many night shows as matinees.• You want to spend at most $42What is the greatest number of movies you can see?

Page 53: Linear System of Equations Classify Systems Independent Dependent Inconsistent Methods for Solving Tables Graphing Substitution Elimination Matrices −213

You are making your summer movie plans and are working with following constraints:• It costs $8 to go to the movies at night.• It costs $5 to go to a matinee.• You want to go to at least as many night shows as matinees.• You want to spend at most $42What is the greatest number of movies you can see?

{8𝑛+5𝑚≤ 42𝑛≥𝑚𝑛≥0𝑚≥0

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Matinee

Night

6 Movies:3 night, 3 matinee4 night, 2 matinee