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Li-Chin Yeh(1) and Ing-Guey Jiang(2) (1)Department of Applied Mathematics, National Hsinchu University of Education, Taiwan; (2)Department of Physics & Institute of Astronomy, National Tsing-Hua University, Hsin-Chu City, Taiwan

Li-Chin Yeh(1) and Ing-Guey Jiang(2) (1)Department of Applied Mathematics, National Hsinchu University of Education, Taiwan; (2)Department of Physics &

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Page 1: Li-Chin Yeh(1) and Ing-Guey Jiang(2) (1)Department of Applied Mathematics, National Hsinchu University of Education, Taiwan; (2)Department of Physics &

Li-Chin Yeh(1) and Ing-Guey Jiang(2)(1)Department of Applied Mathematics,

National Hsinchu University of Education, Taiwan;(2)Department of Physics & Institute of Astronomy,

National Tsing-Hua University, Hsin-Chu City, Taiwan

Page 2: Li-Chin Yeh(1) and Ing-Guey Jiang(2) (1)Department of Applied Mathematics, National Hsinchu University of Education, Taiwan; (2)Department of Physics &

Abstract It is known that galactic centers could host single or

binary black holes, and observations show that black-hole masses are correlated with the properties of galaxies. Moreover, in terms of center's density profiles, early-type galaxies can be classified into power-law or core galaxies. Therefore, in this project, we study the dynamics near galactic centers with given galactic dark-matter density profiles and binary black holes. Our results could constrain the properties of binary black holes or dark-matter density profiles in their host galaxies.

Page 3: Li-Chin Yeh(1) and Ing-Guey Jiang(2) (1)Department of Applied Mathematics, National Hsinchu University of Education, Taiwan; (2)Department of Physics &

Density Profiles

Page 4: Li-Chin Yeh(1) and Ing-Guey Jiang(2) (1)Department of Applied Mathematics, National Hsinchu University of Education, Taiwan; (2)Department of Physics &

Equations of Motion

Page 5: Li-Chin Yeh(1) and Ing-Guey Jiang(2) (1)Department of Applied Mathematics, National Hsinchu University of Education, Taiwan; (2)Department of Physics &

Model A: n=1equilibrium points on the x-axis

Page 6: Li-Chin Yeh(1) and Ing-Guey Jiang(2) (1)Department of Applied Mathematics, National Hsinchu University of Education, Taiwan; (2)Department of Physics &

The First Property

Page 7: Li-Chin Yeh(1) and Ing-Guey Jiang(2) (1)Department of Applied Mathematics, National Hsinchu University of Education, Taiwan; (2)Department of Physics &

Model B: equilibrium points on the x-axis

Page 8: Li-Chin Yeh(1) and Ing-Guey Jiang(2) (1)Department of Applied Mathematics, National Hsinchu University of Education, Taiwan; (2)Department of Physics &

The 2nd Property

Page 9: Li-Chin Yeh(1) and Ing-Guey Jiang(2) (1)Department of Applied Mathematics, National Hsinchu University of Education, Taiwan; (2)Department of Physics &

ConclusionsDepending on density profiles, number of

equilibrium points could be different, and combine with the general properties proved in Jiang & Yeh (2006), we have:

For Model A, if below condition is satisfied, there are 6 equilibrium points (4 collinear and 2 triangular); if not, there are 5 equilibrium points (3 collinear and 2 triangular)

For Model B, there are always 6 equilibrium points