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Animal Health Information Department WORLD ORGANISATION FOR ANIMAL HEALTH (OIE)
12 rue de Prony, 75017 Paris, France Tel: (33-1) 44 15 18 88, Fax: (33-1) 42 67 09 87
E-mail address: [email protected]
GUIDELINES
OIE/FAO/WHO annual report
Year 2012
It is highly recommended to use WAHIS for on-line notifications
The completed report for the year 2012 should be returned to the
Animal Health Information Department,
OIE Headquarters
by e-mail or, if this is not feasible, by fax
by 15 February 2013 at the latest.
- 3 -
CONTENTS
Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 5
How to complete the OIE/FAO/WHO annual report? .............................................................. 6
SECTION 1: ANIMAL HEALTH SITUATION AND CONTROL MEASURES
Disease occurrence .................................................................................................... 11
Disease control, prophylaxis and preventive measures .................................................. 12
Indication of the type of template forms being used to report details of diseases
or infections/infestations present in the country ............................................................ 13
The form ................................................................................................................... 15
SECTION 2: ANIMAL DISEASES OR INFECTIONS/INFESTATIONS PRESENT IN THE COUNTRY
A. For OIE-listed diseases
1. Quantitative information by first administrative division by month
Template I and instructions .......................................................................... 50
2. Quantitative information for the entire country by month
Template II and instructions ........................................................................ 53
3. Quantitative information by first administrative division
for each semester of the year
Template III and instructions ...................................................................... . 56
4. Quantitative information for the entire country for each semester of the year
Template IV and instructions ........................................................................ 59
B. For non-OIE-listed diseases
Quantitative information by country for the year
Template V and instructions ......................................................................... 62
SECTION 3: ZOONOSES IN HUMANS ................................................................................ 65
SECTION 4: ANIMAL POPULATION ................................................................................... 67
SECTION 5: VETERINARY SERVICES ................................................................................. 73
SECTION 6: LABORATORY TESTS AND VACCINES ............................................................... 75
Annex I Definitions and codes of disease control, prophylaxis and preventive measures ..... 79
Annex II Species codes .................................................................................................. 81
Annex III Family names ................................................................................................... 83
Annex IV Definitions extracted from the glossary of the Terrestrial Animal Health Code
(2012 Edition) ................................................................................................. 85
Annex V Definitions extracted from the glossary of the Aquatic Animal Health Code
(2012 Edition) ................................................................................................. 91
Annex VI Types of vaccine .............................................................................................. 97
Annex VII Diagnostic tests (examples) ............................................................................... 99
- 5 -
INTRODUCTION
The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), the World Organisation for Animal
Health (OIE) and the World Health Organization (WHO) have agreed that the OIE shall be responsible
for collecting the information needed to prepare a review of the animal health situation worldwide on a
yearly basis, including from countries that are not yet OIE Members but are Members of either of the
other two organisations.
The annual report on animal health is a compilation of information on animal diseases, zoonoses in
humans, animal population, Human resources for Veterinary Services, National Reference Laboratories
and Vaccine productions facilities. This information will be made available to Veterinary
Administrations as well as to the international community and the general public.
This document contains all the instructions needed to fill in the report. Please read it carefully before
reporting on the animal health situation in your country and the regulatory control measures for animal
diseases that are applied.
If you encounter any problems while completing the report or if you require any further information
please do not hesitate to contact the OIE Animal Health Information Department by e-mail
([email protected]) or fax (+33 1 42 67 09 87). We shall endeavour to answer your queries as
swiftly as possible.
Members are encouraged to use the on-line notification application WAHIS (https://www.oie.int/wahis/).
Paper forms should be used only if there are real difficulties in accessing WAHIS due to recurrent
internet connexion problems, so to provide quickly the information.
- 6 -
HOW TO COMPLETE
THE OIE/FAO/WHO ANNUAL REPORT?
The report consists of six sections:
SECTION 1. ANIMAL HEALTH SITUATION AND CONTROL, PROPHYLAXIS AND PREVENTIVE MEASURES
The form entitled “annual notification of the absence or presence of animal diseases” (see p 13)
should be completed for all animal diseases either present or absent in your country.
For each animal disease and for each category of species (domestic and wild), please complete
column 2 with the appropriate disease occurrence code (for details, see p 11) and tick in column 4 the
control, prophylaxis and preventive measures applied (for details, see p 12 and Annex I).
For OIE-listed diseases and infections/infestations (2012) reported present in your country during the
reporting period divided in two semesters, please indicate in column 5 which type of template forms
you have chosen to report quantitative information on these diseases (only one template should be
provided). Do not complete column 5 for diseases that have never been reported in your country or for
diseases and infections/infestations that were not present during the period under report (first and/or
second semester).
For non-OIE-listed diseases present in your country you are requested to provide, where available, annual
information for the entire country. There is no need, therefore, to fill in column 5.
SECTION 2. ANIMAL DISEASES OR INFECTIONS/INFESTATIONS PRESENT IN YOUR COUNTRY DURING THE
YEAR (TEMPLATE FORMS)
Please select and fill in one of the five template forms according to the epidemiological situation of
each animal disease or infection/infestation present in your country, in each case taking into account
the type of disease, and the frequency and nature of information produced by your national animal
disease surveillance and monitoring system.
These template forms are as follows:
FOR OIE-LISTED DISEASES
- Template I (pp 50-52): to be used to provide data by first administrative division and by month.
- Template II (pp 53-55): to be used to provide data for the entire country by month.
- Template III (pp 56-58): to be used to provide data by first administrative division for the first and
the second semester of the year under report.
- Template IV (pp 59-61): to be used to provide data for the entire country for the first and the
second semester of the year under report.
For OIE-listed diseases, the OIE recommends using Template I whenever possible to report diseases or
infections/infestations present in your country. Information should be provided by first administrative
division and for each month of the year.
- 7 -
FOR NON-OIE-LISTED DISEASES
- Template V (pp 62-63): to be used to provide, when available, data for the entire country for the
year.
SECTION 3. HUMAN ZOONOSES
For each of the listed zoonoses, please indicate the number of human cases and deaths during the
year. You should contact the public health authorities of your country to obtain the most up-to-date
information.
SECTION 4. ANIMAL POPULATION
Please indicate animal population figures for each species and the number of livestock production
establishments in your country.
If the Veterinary Services are not the competent authority for aquatic animals in your country, please
obtain the appropriate information from the relevant authority (e.g. Ministry of Fisheries, Aquatic
Animal Health Services, etc.).
SECTION 5. VETERINARY SERVICES
Please provide information on the number of veterinarians and veterinary para-professionals involved in
veterinary activities (public and private).
Please indicate the number of veterinarians working in the Veterinary Services, including private
veterinarians accredited (or licensed) by the veterinary administration to carry out activities under its
supervision (control and eradication programmes, vaccination activities, quality insurance, etc.).
SECTION 6. LABORATORY TESTS AND VACCINES
Please indicate the names of the National Reference Laboratories in your country, the type of test that
each laboratory is capable of performing, the name of manufacturers, the type of vaccine(s) produced if
any and the number of vaccine produced during the year.
- 9 -
SECTION 1
ANIMAL HEALTH SITUATION
Disease occurrence and control,
prophylaxis and preventive measures
Indication of the type of template to use to
notify diseases or infections/infestations
present in the country
This part must be completed for all animal diseases.
- 11 -
Columns 2 and 4 should be completed for all OIE-listed diseases.
Column 2
DISEASE OCCURRENCE
Starting from 2009, the OIE’s on-line notification system, WAHIS (World Animal Health Information
System), introduces the differentiation between certain disease occurrence codes to better describe
disease situations among domestic and wild species. Countries are now requested to give more
precision regarding present and absent diseases in domestic and wild species during a reporting period.
In column 2, you are requested to indicate if relevant two different codes to differentiate, when needed,
domestic species and wild species.
Please enter for each disease for each category of species (domestic species, wild species) one of the
following occurrence codes. If no information is available on an OIE-listed disease, please enter the
appropriate code (“…”).
Codes indicating disease presence in domestic species and / or in wild species
+ Positive occurrence of the disease expressed through clinical manifestations.
+() Positive occurrence of the disease limited to one or more zones of the country.
Codes indicating the presence of the infection/infestation in domestic species and / or in wild species
+? Identification of the presence of infection / infestation using diagnostic tests.
+?() Identification of the presence of infection / infestation in one or more zones of the
country using diagnostic tests.
Codes indicating disease absence in domestic species and / or wild species
- Disease not reported in this period. In this case, indicate the date of the previous
occurrence of the disease (d/m/y) if known.
For each absence, indicate the date of last occurrence of the disease in the concerned species
(domestic species or wild species or both), regardless if it was present in domestic or in wild species. In
other terms, the disease might have not been reported in domestic animals but reported in wild species
during the reporting period. In this case in domestic animals use as occurrence code “-” and add the
date of last occurrence of the disease and in wild animals use as occurrence code “+”, and vice versa.
As the occurrence can be different for domestic and wild species, 3 cases are possible: disease not
reported in domestic animals but reported in wild species; disease not reported in domestic animals nor
reported in wild species; disease reported in domestic animals but not reported in wild species. In other
terms, the disease might have not be reported in domestic animals (in this case use as occurrence code
“-” and add the date of last occurrence of the disease in domestic animals) but is reported in wild
species during the reporting period (in this case use as occurrence code “+” during the reporting
period).
- 12 -
Other codes in domestic and/or in wild species
? Presence of the disease suspected but not confirmed.
?() Presence of the disease suspected but not confirmed, in one or more zones of the
country.
… No information available on this disease.
Disease never reported (in both domestic species and wild species): It is not accepted to notify the disease
as never reported if it was already reported in domestic species or wild animals and vice versa. Enter
this occurrence code in both categories of species.
0000 Disease never reported.
Column 3
Explanations for the species codes are given in Annex II.
Column 4
DISEASE CONTROL, PROPHYLAXIS AND PREVENTIVE MEASURES
Tick the appropriate boxes for the disease control, prophylaxis and preventive measures applied in your
country. Shaded boxes should not be ticked because the control measures are not applicable for the
specific disease.
Definitions of the different control, prophylaxis and preventive measures are listed in Annex I.
Important: For multiple species OIE-listed diseases:
- If there are differences in one or more of the applied measures according to the
susceptible species, such as vaccination of cattle but not small ruminants, please
indicate in front of the species concerned the relevant measures applied.
- If the measures are the same for all susceptible species, enter “***”
(i.e. applicable to all susceptible species).
- If vaccination is applied to all susceptible species (i.e. if the code used is “***”),
indicate the number of vaccinated animals by species.
Note: “Vaccination” means vaccination programmes covering an epidemiologically significant
part of the target population.
“Number of animals vaccinated” means the number of animals vaccinated under a
national vaccination programme only. Please do not confuse it with ring vaccination which
is only done around a given outbreak(s).
Details of vaccination around outbreaks as part of an outbreak eradication measure should
be entered in Part 2 entitled “Quantitative information for OIE-listed diseases or
infections/infestations present in the country”.
- 13 -
Column 5
INDICATION OF THE TYPE OF TEMPLATE FORMS BEING USED
TO REPORT DETAILS OF DISEASES OR INFECTIONS/INFESTATIONS
PRESENT IN THE COUNTRY
For each semester of the year, tick the appropriate box to indicate the chosen type of template form to
notify quantitative information for OIE-listed diseases or infections/infestations present in your country
(for a more detailed explanation, see Part 2). As previously stated, Column 5 should not be completed
for OIE-listed diseases that have never been reported in your country or for diseases or
infections/infestations that have not been reported during the six-month period under report.
For non-OIE-listed diseases, please remember that you are requested to provide information for the
entire country.
- 15 -
ANNUAL NOTIFICATION
OF THE ABSENCE OR PRESENCE OF ANIMAL DISEASES
YEAR 2012
1. / / 2.
Report date (dd/mm/yyyy) Country
3. 4.
Name of sender of the report Address
5.
Position of sender Address (contd.)
6. 7. 8.
Telephone Fax E-mail
FIRST SEMESTER
1. OIE-listed diseases 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of report,
where the
occurrence is +, +()
or +?
TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he
co
un
try
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
by
mo
nth
En
tire
co
un
try
by
mo
nth
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
for 6
mo
nth
s
En
tire
co
un
try
for 6
mo
nth
s
MULTIPLE SPECIES DISEASES
Foot and mouth disease Domestic
bov
buf
cap
cml
o/c
ovi
sui
Wild
fau
Vesicular stomatitis Domestic
bov
buf
cap
cml
equ
o/c
ovi
sui
Wild
fau
- 16 -
1. OIE-listed diseases 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of report,
where the
occurrence is +, +()
or +?
TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he
co
un
try
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
by
mo
nth
En
tire
co
un
try
by
mo
nth
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
for 6
mo
nth
s
En
tire
co
un
try
for 6
mo
nth
s
Rift Valley fever Domestic
bov
buf
cap
cml
o/c
ovi
Wild
fau
Bluetongue Domestic
bov
buf
cap
cml
o/c
ovi
Wild
fau
Anthrax Domestic
bov
buf
cap
cml
equ
o/c
ovi
sui
Wild
fau
Aujeszky’s disease Domestic
bov
can
cap
o/c
ovi
sui
Wild
fau
Echinococcosis/hydatidosis Domestic
bov
buf
cap
cer
cml
equ
o/c
ovi
sui
Wild
fau
- 17 -
1. OIE-listed diseases 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of report,
where the
occurrence is +, +()
or +?
TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he
co
un
try
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
by
mo
nth
En
tire
co
un
try
by
mo
nth
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
for 6
mo
nth
s
En
tire
co
un
try
for 6
mo
nth
s
Heartwater Domestic
bov
buf
cap
o/c
ovi
Wild
fau
Q fever Domestic
bov
buf
cap
o/c
ovi
Wild
fau
Rabies Domestic
bov
buf
can
cap
cer
cml
equ
fel
lep
o/c
ovi
sui
Wild
fau
Paratuberculosis Domestic
bov
buf
cap
o/c
ovi
Wild
fau
New World screwworm
(Cochliomyia hominivorax)
Domestic
avi
bov
buf
can
cap
cml
equ
fel
lep
o/c
ovi
sui
Wild
fau
Old World screwworm Domestic
- 18 -
1. OIE-listed diseases 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of report,
where the
occurrence is +, +()
or +?
TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he
co
un
try
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
by
mo
nth
En
tire
co
un
try
by
mo
nth
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
for 6
mo
nth
s
En
tire
co
un
try
for 6
mo
nth
s
(Chrysomya bezziana)
avi
bov
buf
can
cap
cml
equ
fel
lep
o/c
ovi
sui
Wild
fau
Trichinellosis Domestic
equ
sui
Wild
fau
Brucellosis (Brucella abortus) Domestic
bov
buf
cap
cer
cml
o/c
ovi
sui
Wild
fau
Brucellosis (Brucella melitensis) Domestic
bov
buf
cap
cer
cml
o/c
ovi
Wild
fau
Brucellosis (Brucella suis) Domestic
bov
lep
sui
Wild
fau
- 19 -
1. OIE-listed diseases 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of report,
where the
occurrence is +, +()
or +?
TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he
co
un
try
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
by
mo
nth
En
tire
co
un
try
by
mo
nth
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
for 6
mo
nth
s
En
tire
co
un
try
for 6
mo
nth
s
Crimean Congo haemorrhagic fever Domestic
avi
bov
buf
can
cap
cer
cml
equ
fel
lep
o/c
ovi
sui
Wild
fau
West Nile Fever Domestic
avi
bov
buf
can
cap
cer
cml
equ
fel
lep
o/c
ovi
sui
Wild
fau
Rinderpest Domestic
bov
buf
cap
o/c
ovi
Wild
fau
Tularemia Domestic
lep
Wild
fau
Japanese encephalitis Domestic
equ
sui
Wild
fau
- 20 -
1. OIE-listed diseases 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of report,
where the
occurrence is +, +()
or +?
TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he
co
un
try
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
by
mo
nth
En
tire
co
un
try
by
mo
nth
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
for 6
mo
nth
s
En
tire
co
un
try
for 6
mo
nth
s
Epizootic haemorrhagic disease Domestic
bov
cer
Wild
fau
Equine encephalomyelitis Eastern Domestic
equ
Wild
fau
Surra (Trypanosoma evansi) Domestic
bov
buf
cml
equ
Wild
fau
CATTLE DISEASES
Contagious bovine pleuropneumonia Domestic
bov
buf
cap
o/c
ovi
Wild
fau
Lumpy skin disease Domestic
bov
buf
Wild
fau
Bovine anaplasmosis Domestic
bov
buf
Wild
fau
Bovine babesiosis Domestic
bov
buf
Wild
fau
Bovine genital campylobacteriosis Domestic
bov
buf
ovi
Wild
fau
- 21 -
1. OIE-listed diseases 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of report,
where the
occurrence is +, +()
or +?
TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he
co
un
try
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
by
mo
nth
En
tire
co
un
try
by
mo
nth
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
for 6
mo
nth
s
En
tire
co
un
try
for 6
mo
nth
s
Bovine tuberculosis Domestic
bov
buf
cap
cer
cml
o/c
ovi
Wild
fau
Enzootic bovine leukosis Domestic
bov
Wild
fau
Haemorrhagic septicaemia Domestic
bov
buf
Wild
fau
Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis /
infectious pustular vulvovaginitis
Domestic
bov
Wild
fau
Theileriosis Domestic
bov
buf
cap
o/c
ovi
Wild
fau
Trichomonosis Domestic
bov
Wild
fau
Trypanosomosis Domestic
bov
buf
cap
cml
o/c
ovi
Wild
fau
Bovine spongiform encephalopathy Domestic
bov
Wild
fau
Bovine viral diarrhoea Domestic
bov
buf
Wild
fau
- 22 -
1. OIE-listed diseases 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of report,
where the
occurrence is +, +()
or +?
TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he
co
un
try
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
by
mo
nth
En
tire
co
un
try
by
mo
nth
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
for 6
mo
nth
s
En
tire
co
un
try
for 6
mo
nth
s
SHEEP AND GOAT DISEASES
Peste des petits ruminants Domestic
bov
cap
ovi
o/c
sui
Wild
fau
Sheep pox and goat pox Domestic
cap
ovi
o/c
Wild
fau
Ovine epididymitis (Brucella ovis) Domestic
ovi
Wild
fau
Caprine arthritis/encephalitis Domestic
cap
Wild
fau
Contagious agalactia Domestic
cap
ovi
o/c
Wild
fau
Contagious cap. pleuropneumonia Domestic
cap
Wild
fau
Enzootic abortion of ewes (ovine
chlamydiosis)
Domestic
cap
o/c
ovi
Wild
fau
Nairobi sheep disease Domestic
cap
o/c
ovi
Wild
fau
Salmonellosis (S. abortusovis) Domestic
ovi
Wild
fau
- 23 -
1. OIE-listed diseases 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of report,
where the
occurrence is +, +()
or +?
TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he
co
un
try
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
by
mo
nth
En
tire
co
un
try
by
mo
nth
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
for 6
mo
nth
s
En
tire
co
un
try
for 6
mo
nth
s
Scrapie Domestic
cap
o/c
ovi
Wild
fau
Maedi-visna Domestic
ovi
Wild
fau
SWINE DISEASES
Swine vesicular disease Domestic
sui
Wild
fau
African swine fever Domestic
sui
Wild
fau
Classical swine fever Domestic
sui
Wild
fau
Porcine cysticercosis Domestic
sui
Wild
fau
Transmissible gastroenteritis Domestic
sui
Wild
fau
Porcine reproductive and
respiratory syndrome
Domestic
sui
Wild
fau
Nipah virus encephalitis Domestic
sui
Wild
fau
EQUINE DISEASES
African horse sickness Domestic
equ
Wild
fau
Contagious equine metritis Domestic
equ
Wild
fau
- 24 -
1. OIE-listed diseases 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of report,
where the
occurrence is +, +()
or +?
TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he
co
un
try
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
by
mo
nth
En
tire
co
un
try
by
mo
nth
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
for 6
mo
nth
s
En
tire
co
un
try
for 6
mo
nth
s
Dourine Domestic
equ
Wild
fau
Equine infectious anaemia Domestic
equ
Wild
fau
Equine influenza Domestic
equ
Wild
fau
Equine piroplasmosis Domestic
equ
Wild
fau
Equine rhinopneumonitis Domestic
equ
Wild
fau
Glanders Domestic
equ
Wild
fau
Equine viral arteritis Domestic
equ
Wild
fau
Venezuelan equine
encephalomyelitis
Domestic
equ
Wild
fau
Equine encephalomyelitis (Western) Domestic
equ
Wild
fau
LAGOMORPH DISEASES
Myxomatosis Domestic
lep
Wild
fau
Rabbit haemorrhagic disease Domestic
lep
Wild
fau
- 25 -
1. OIE-listed diseases 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of report,
where the
occurrence is +, +()
or +?
TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he
co
un
try
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
by
mo
nth
En
tire
co
un
try
by
mo
nth
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
for 6
mo
nth
s
En
tire
co
un
try
for 6
mo
nth
s
AVIAN DISEASES
Highly pathogenic avian influenza Domestic
avi
Wild
fau
Low pathogenic avian influenza
(poultry) avi
Newcastle disease Domestic
avi
Wild
fau
Avian infectious bronchitis Domestic
avi
Wild
fau
Avian infectious laryngotracheitis Domestic
avi
Wild
fau
Duck virus hepatitis avi
Fowl typhoid Domestic
avi
Wild
fau
Infectious bursal disease
(Gumboro disease)
Domestic
avi
Wild
fau
Avian mycoplasmosis
(M. gallisepticum)
Domestic
avi
Wild
fau
Avian chlamydiosis Domestic
avi
Wild
fau
Pullorum disease Domestic
avi
Wild
fau
Turkey rhinotracheitis avi
Avian mycoplasmosis (M. synoviae) Domestic
avi
Wild
fau
- 26 -
1. OIE-listed diseases 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of report,
where the
occurrence is +, +()
or +?
TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he
co
un
try
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
by
mo
nth
En
tire
co
un
try
by
mo
nth
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
for 6
mo
nth
s
En
tire
co
un
try
for 6
mo
nth
s
BEE DISEASES
Acarapisosis of honey bees api
American foulbrood of honey bees api
European foulbrood of honey bees api
Varroosis of honey bees api
Tropilaelaps infestation of honey
bees
api
Small hive beetle infestation
(Aethina tumida)
api
OTHER DISEASES
Leishmaniosis Domestic
can
Wild
fau
Camelpox cml
- 27 -
1. OIE-listed disease 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of
report,
where the
occurrence
is +, +() or
+?
AQUATIC ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he c
ou
ntr
y
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
by m
on
th
En
tire
co
un
try
by
mo
nth
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
for 6
mo
nth
s
En
tire
co
un
try
for 6
mo
nth
s
DISEASES OF FISH
Viral haemorrhagic
septicaemia
Domestic
pis
Wild
pis (wild)
Spring viraemia of carp Domestic
pis
Wild
pis (wild)
Infectious haematopoietic
necrosis
Domestic
pis
Wild
pis (wild)
Epizootic haematopoietic
necrosis
Domestic
pis
Wild
pis (wild)
Infectious salmon anaemia Domestic
pis
Wild
pis (wild)
Epizootic ulcerative syndrome Domestic
pis
Wild
pis (wild)
Infection with Gyrodactylus
salaris
Domestic
pis
Wild
pis(wild)
Red sea bream iridoviral
disease
Domestic
pis
Wild
pis(wild)
Koi herpesvirus disease Domestic
pis
Wild
pis(wild)
DISEASES OF MOLLUSCS
Infection with Bonamia ostreae Domestic
mol
Wild
mol(wild)
Infection with Bonamia exitiosa Domestic
mol
Wild
mol(wild)
- 28 -
1. OIE-listed disease 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of
report,
where the
occurrence
is +, +() or
+?
AQUATIC ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he c
ou
ntr
y
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
by m
on
th
En
tire
co
un
try
by
mo
nth
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
for 6
mo
nth
s
En
tire
co
un
try
for 6
mo
nth
s
Infection with Marteilia
refringens
Domestic
mol
Wild
mol(wild)
Infection with Perkinsus
marinus
Domestic
mol
Wild
mol(wild)
Infection with Perkinsus olseni Domestic
mol
Wild
mol(wild)
Infection with Xenohaliotis
californiensis
Domestic
mol
Wild
mol(wild)
Infection with abalone herpes-
like virus
Domestic
mol
Wild
mol(wild)
DISEASES OF CRUSTACEANS
Taura syndrome Domestic
cru
Wild
cru(wild)
White spot disease Domestic
cru
Wild
cru(wild)
Yellowhead disease Domestic
cru
Wild
cru(wild)
Infectious hypodermal and
haematopoietic necrosis
Domestic
cru
Wild
cru(wild)
Crayfish plague (Aphanomyces
astaci)
Domestic
cru
Wild
cru(wild)
White tail disease Domestic
cru
Wild
cru(wild)
- 29 -
1. OIE-listed disease 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of
report,
where the
occurrence
is +, +() or
+?
AQUATIC ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he c
ou
ntr
y
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
by m
on
th
En
tire
co
un
try
by
mo
nth
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
for 6
mo
nth
s
En
tire
co
un
try
for 6
mo
nth
s
Infectious myonecrosis Domestic
cru
Wild
cru(wild)
Necrotising hepatopancreatitis Domestic
cru
Wild
cru(wild)
DISEASES OF AMPHIBIANS
Infection with
Batrachochytrium
dendrobatidis
Domestic
amp
Wild
amp(wild)
Infection with ranavirus Domestic
amp
Wild
amp(wild)
- 30 -
SECOND SEMESTER
1. OIE-listed diseases 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of report,
where the
occurrence is +, +()
or +?
TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he
co
un
try
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
by
mo
nth
En
tire
co
un
try
by
mo
nth
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
for 6
mo
nth
s
En
tire
co
un
try
for 6
mo
nth
s
MULTIPLE SPECIES DISEASES
Foot and mouth disease Domestic
bov
buf
cap
cml
o/c
ovi
sui
Wild
fau
Vesicular stomatitis Domestic
bov
buf
cap
cml
equ
o/c
ovi
sui
Wild
fau
Rift Valley fever Domestic
bov
buf
cap
cml
o/c
ovi
Wild
fau
Bluetongue Domestic
bov
buf
cap
cml
o/c
ovi
Wild
fau
- 31 -
1. OIE-listed diseases 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of report,
where the
occurrence is +, +()
or +?
TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he
co
un
try
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
by
mo
nth
En
tire
co
un
try
by
mo
nth
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
for 6
mo
nth
s
En
tire
co
un
try
for 6
mo
nth
s
Anthrax Domestic
bov
buf
cap
cml
equ
o/c
ovi
sui
Wild
fau
Aujeszky’s disease Domestic
bov
can
cap
o/c
ovi
sui
Wild
fau
Echinococcosis/hydatidosis Domestic
bov
buf
cap
cer
cml
equ
o/c
ovi
sui
Wild
fau
Heartwater Domestic
bov
buf
cap
o/c
ovi
Wild
fau
Q fever Domestic
bov
buf
cap
o/c
ovi
Wild
fau
- 32 -
1. OIE-listed diseases 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of report,
where the
occurrence is +, +()
or +?
TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he
co
un
try
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
by
mo
nth
En
tire
co
un
try
by
mo
nth
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
for 6
mo
nth
s
En
tire
co
un
try
for 6
mo
nth
s
Rabies Domestic
bov
buf
can
cap
cer
cml
equ
fel
lep
o/c
ovi
sui
Wild
fau
Paratuberculosis Domestic
bov
buf
cap
o/c
ovi
Wild
fau
New World screwworm
(Cochliomyia hominivorax)
Domestic
avi
bov
buf
can
cap
cml
equ
fel
lep
o/c
ovi
sui
Wild
fau
Old World screwworm
(Chrysomya bezziana)
Domestic
avi
bov
buf
can
cap
cml
equ
fel
lep
o/c
ovi
sui
Wild
fau
- 33 -
1. OIE-listed diseases 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of report,
where the
occurrence is +, +()
or +?
TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he
co
un
try
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
by
mo
nth
En
tire
co
un
try
by
mo
nth
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
for 6
mo
nth
s
En
tire
co
un
try
for 6
mo
nth
s
Trichinellosis Domestic
equ
sui
Wild
fau
Brucellosis (Brucella abortus) Domestic
bov
buf
cap
cer
cml
o/c
ovi
sui
Wild
fau
Brucellosis (Brucella melitensis) Domestic
bov
buf
cap
cer
cml
o/c
ovi
Wild
fau
Brucellosis (Brucella suis) Domestic
bov
lep
sui
Wild
fau
Crimean Congo haemorrhagic fever Domestic
avi
bov
buf
can
cap
cer
cml
equ
fel
lep
o/c
ovi
sui
Wild
fau
- 34 -
1. OIE-listed diseases 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of report,
where the
occurrence is +, +()
or +?
TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he
co
un
try
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
by
mo
nth
En
tire
co
un
try
by
mo
nth
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
for 6
mo
nth
s
En
tire
co
un
try
for 6
mo
nth
s
West Nile Fever Domestic
avi
bov
buf
can
cap
cer
cml
equ
fel
lep
o/c
ovi
sui
Wild
fau
Rinderpest Domestic
bov
buf
cap
o/c
ovi
Wild
fau
Tularemia Domestic
lep
Wild
fau
Japanese encephalitis Domestic
equ
sui
Wild
fau
Epizootic haemorrhagic disease Domestic
bov
cer
Wild
fau
Equine encephalomyelitis Eastern Domestic
equ
Wild
fau
Surra (Trypanosoma evansi) Domestic
bov
buf
cml
equ
Wild
fau
- 35 -
1. OIE-listed diseases 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of report,
where the
occurrence is +, +()
or +?
TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he
co
un
try
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
by
mo
nth
En
tire
co
un
try
by
mo
nth
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
for 6
mo
nth
s
En
tire
co
un
try
for 6
mo
nth
s
CATTLE DISEASES
Contagious bovine pleuropneumonia Domestic
bov
buf
cap
o/c
ovi
Wild
fau
Lumpy skin disease Domestic
bov
buf
Wild
fau
Bovine anaplasmosis Domestic
bov
buf
Wild
fau
Bovine babesiosis Domestic
bov
buf
Wild
fau
Bovine genital campylobacteriosis Domestic
bov
buf
ovi
Wild
fau
Bovine tuberculosis Domestic
bov
buf
cap
cer
cml
o/c
ovi
Wild
fau
Enzootic bovine leukosis Domestic
bov
Wild
fau
Haemorrhagic septicaemia Domestic
bov
buf
Wild
fau
- 36 -
1. OIE-listed diseases 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of report,
where the
occurrence is +, +()
or +?
TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he
co
un
try
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
by
mo
nth
En
tire
co
un
try
by
mo
nth
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
for 6
mo
nth
s
En
tire
co
un
try
for 6
mo
nth
s
Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis /
infectious pustular vulvovaginitis
Domestic
bov
Wild
fau
Theileriosis Domestic
bov
buf
cap
o/c
ovi
Wild
fau
Trichomonosis Domestic
bov
Wild
fau
Trypanosomosis Domestic
bov
buf
cap
cml
o/c
ovi
Wild
fau
Bovine spongiform encephalopathy Domestic
bov
Wild
fau
Bovine viral diarrhoea Domestic
bov
buf
Wild
fau
SHEEP AND GOAT DISEASES
Peste des petits ruminants Domestic
bov
cap
ovi
o/c
sui
Wild
fau
Sheep pox and goat pox Domestic
cap
ovi
o/c
Wild
fau
- 37 -
1. OIE-listed diseases 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of report,
where the
occurrence is +, +()
or +?
TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he
co
un
try
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
by
mo
nth
En
tire
co
un
try
by
mo
nth
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
for 6
mo
nth
s
En
tire
co
un
try
for 6
mo
nth
s
Ovine epididymitis (Brucella ovis) Domestic
ovi
Wild
fau
Caprine arthritis/encephalitis Domestic
cap
Wild
fau
Contagious agalactia Domestic
cap
ovi
o/c
Wild
fau
Contagious cap. pleuropneumonia Domestic
cap
Wild
fau
Enzootic abortion of ewes (ovine
chlamydiosis)
Domestic
cap
o/c
ovi
Wild
fau
Nairobi sheep disease Domestic
cap
o/c
ovi
Wild
fau
Salmonellosis (S. abortusovis) Domestic
ovi
Wild
fau
Scrapie Domestic
cap
o/c
ovi
Wild
fau
Maedi-visna Domestic
ovi
Wild
fau
SWINE DISEASES
Swine vesicular disease Domestic
sui
Wild
fau
- 38 -
1. OIE-listed diseases 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of report,
where the
occurrence is +, +()
or +?
TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he
co
un
try
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
by
mo
nth
En
tire
co
un
try
by
mo
nth
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
for 6
mo
nth
s
En
tire
co
un
try
for 6
mo
nth
s
African swine fever Domestic
sui
Wild
fau
Classical swine fever Domestic
sui
Wild
fau
Porcine cysticercosis Domestic
sui
Wild
fau
Transmissible gastroenteritis Domestic
sui
Wild
fau
Porcine reproductive and
respiratory syndrome
Domestic
sui
Wild
fau
Nipah virus encephalitis Domestic
sui
Wild
fau
EQUINE DISEASES
African horse sickness Domestic
equ
Wild
fau
Contagious equine metritis Domestic
equ
Wild
fau
Dourine Domestic
equ
Wild
fau
Equine infectious anaemia Domestic
equ
Wild
fau
Equine influenza Domestic
equ
Wild
fau
Equine piroplasmosis Domestic
equ
Wild
fau
- 39 -
1. OIE-listed diseases 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of report,
where the
occurrence is +, +()
or +?
TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he
co
un
try
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
by
mo
nth
En
tire
co
un
try
by
mo
nth
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
for 6
mo
nth
s
En
tire
co
un
try
for 6
mo
nth
s
Equine rhinopneumonitis Domestic
equ
Wild
fau
Glanders Domestic
equ
Wild
fau
Equine viral arteritis Domestic
equ
Wild
fau
Venezuelan equine
encephalomyelitis
Domestic
equ
Wild
fau
Equine encephalomyelitis (Western) Domestic
equ
Wild
fau
LAGOMORPH DISEASES
Myxomatosis Domestic
lep
Wild
fau
Rabbit haemorrhagic disease Domestic
lep
Wild
fau
AVIAN DISEASES
Highly pathogenic avian influenza Domestic
avi
Wild
fau
Low pathogenic avian influenza
(poultry) avi
Newcastle disease Domestic
avi
Wild
fau
Avian infectious bronchitis Domestic
avi
Wild
fau
Avian infectious laryngotracheitis Domestic
avi
Wild
fau
Duck virus hepatitis avi
- 40 -
1. OIE-listed diseases 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of report,
where the
occurrence is +, +()
or +?
TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he
co
un
try
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
by
mo
nth
En
tire
co
un
try
by
mo
nth
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
for 6
mo
nth
s
En
tire
co
un
try
for 6
mo
nth
s
Fowl typhoid Domestic
avi
Wild
fau
Infectious bursal disease
(Gumboro disease)
Domestic
avi
Wild
fau
Avian mycoplasmosis
(M. gallisepticum)
Domestic
avi
Wild
fau
Avian chlamydiosis Domestic
avi
Wild
fau
Pullorum disease Domestic
avi
Wild
fau
Turkey rhinotracheitis avi
Avian mycoplasmosis (M. synoviae) Domestic
avi
Wild
fau
BEE DISEASES
Acarapisosis of honey bees api
American foulbrood of honey bees api
European foulbrood of honey bees api
Varroosis of honey bees api
Tropilaelaps infestation of honey
bees
api
Small hive beetle infestation
(Aethina tumida)
api
OTHER DISEASES
Leishmaniosis Domestic
can
Wild
fau
Camelpox cml
- 41 -
1. OIE-listed disease 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of
report,
where the
occurrence
is +, +() or
+?
AQUATIC ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he c
ou
ntr
y
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
by m
on
th
En
tire
co
un
try
by
mo
nth
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
for 6
mo
nth
s
En
tire
co
un
try
for 6
mo
nth
s
DISEASES OF FISH
Viral haemorrhagic
septicaemia
Domestic
pis
Wild
pis (wild)
Spring viraemia of carp Domestic
pis
Wild
pis (wild)
Infectious haematopoietic
necrosis
Domestic
pis
Wild
pis (wild)
Epizootic haematopoietic
necrosis
Domestic
pis
Wild
pis (wild)
Infectious salmon anaemia Domestic
pis
Wild
pis (wild)
Epizootic ulcerative syndrome Domestic
pis
Wild
pis (wild)
Infection with Gyrodactylus
salaris
Domestic
pis
Wild
pis(wild)
Red sea bream iridoviral
disease
Domestic
pis
Wild
pis(wild)
Koi herpesvirus disease Domestic
pis
Wild
pis(wild)
DISEASES OF MOLLUSCS
Infection with Bonamia ostreae Domestic
mol
Wild
mol(wild)
Infection with Bonamia exitiosa Domestic
mol
Wild
mol(wild)
- 42 -
1. OIE-listed disease 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of
report,
where the
occurrence
is +, +() or
+?
AQUATIC ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he c
ou
ntr
y
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
by m
on
th
En
tire
co
un
try
by
mo
nth
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
for 6
mo
nth
s
En
tire
co
un
try
for 6
mo
nth
s
Infection with Marteilia
refringens
Domestic
mol
Wild
mol(wild)
Infection with Perkinsus
marinus
Domestic
mol
Wild
mol(wild)
Infection with Perkinsus olseni Domestic
mol
Wild
mol(wild)
Infection with Xenohaliotis
californiensis
Domestic
mol
Wild
mol(wild)
Infection with abalone herpes-
like virus
Domestic
mol
Wild
mol(wild)
DISEASES OF CRUSTACEANS
Taura syndrome Domestic
cru
Wild
cru(wild)
White spot disease Domestic
cru
Wild
cru(wild)
Yellowhead disease Domestic
cru
Wild
cru(wild)
Infectious hypodermal and
haematopoietic necrosis
Domestic
cru
Wild
cru(wild)
Crayfish plague (Aphanomyces
astaci)
Domestic
cru
Wild
cru(wild)
White tail disease Domestic
cru
Wild
cru(wild)
- 43 -
1. OIE-listed disease 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of
report,
where the
occurrence
is +, +() or
+?
AQUATIC ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he c
ou
ntr
y
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
by m
on
th
En
tire
co
un
try
by
mo
nth
Fir
st a
dm
inis
tra
tive d
ivis
ion
for 6
mo
nth
s
En
tire
co
un
try
for 6
mo
nth
s
Infectious myonecrosis Domestic
cru
Wild
cru(wild)
Necrotising hepatopancreatitis Domestic
cru
Wild
cru(wild)
DISEASES OF AMPHIBIANS
Infection with
Batrachochytrium
dendrobatidis
Domestic
amp
Wild
amp(wild)
Infection with ranavirus Domestic
amp
Wild
amp(wild)
- 44 -
2. Other animal diseases 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of report,
where the
occurrence is +, +(),
+? or +?()
TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he
co
un
try
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
MULTIPLE SPECIES DISEASES
Listeriosis avi
EN
TIR
E C
OU
NT
RY
FO
R T
HE
YE
AR
bov
buf
cap
equ
o/c
ovi
sui
Toxoplasmosis bov
buf
can
cap
o/c
ovi
sui
Blackleg bov
cap
o/c
ovi
sui
Botulism avi
bov
cap
equ
o/c
ovi
sui
Other clostridial infections avi
bov
buf
can
cap
cml
equ
lep
o/c
ovi
sui
Other pasteurelloses avi
bov
buf
cap
lep
o/c
ovi
sui
- 45 -
2. Other animal diseases 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of report,
where the
occurrence is +, +(),
+? or +?()
TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he
co
un
try
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
Actinomycosis bov
EN
TIR
E C
OU
NT
RY
FO
R T
HE
YE
AR
cap
o/c
ovi
sui
Intestinal Salmonella infections bov
can
cap
equ
o/c
ovi
sui
Coccidiosis avi
bov
buf
can
cap
cml
equ
lep
o/c
ovi
sui
Distomatosis (liver fluke) bov
buf
cap
cml
equ
o/c
ovi
Filariosis bov
can
equ
fel
ovi
sui
Enterotoxemia bov
cap
cml
o/c
ovi
CATTLE DISEASES
Warble infestation bov
- 46 -
2. Other animal diseases 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of report,
where the
occurrence is +, +(),
+? or +?()
TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he
co
un
try
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
SHEEP AND GOATS DISEASES
EN
TIR
E C
OU
NT
RY
FO
R T
HE
YE
AR
Contagious pustular dermatitis buf
cap
o/c
ovi
Foot-rot bov
cap
o/c
ovi
Contagious ophtalmia cap
o/c
ovi
Caseous lymphadenitis bov
cap
cml
equ
o/c
ovi
Sheep mange cap
o/c
ovi
SWINE DISEASES
Melioidosis bov
buf
can
cap
equ
fel
o/c
ovi
sui
Vibrionic dysentery bov
equ
sui
Swine erysipelas sui
EQUINE DISEASES
Equine coital exantema equ
Ulcerative lymphangitis equ
Strangles equ
Salmonellosis (S.abortusequi) equ
- 47 -
2. Other animal diseases 2. 3. 4. Control, prophylaxis and preventive measures
5. Type of report,
where the
occurrence is +, +(),
+? or +?()
TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS
Occ
urr
en
ce c
od
e
Sp
ecie
s
No
tifi
ab
le d
isea
se
Preca
uti
on
s a
t th
e b
ord
ers
Dis
ease
mo
nit
orin
g
Scree
nin
g
Gen
era
l su
rvei
lla
nce
Targete
d s
urveil
lan
ce
Mo
vem
en
t co
ntr
ol
insi
de t
he
co
un
try
Sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Mo
dif
ied
sta
mp
ing
ou
t
Zo
nin
g
Va
cci
na
tio
n p
roh
ibit
ed
Va
cci
na
tio
n (
ro
uti
ne)
Nu
mb
er o
f v
acci
na
ted
an
ima
ls
Trea
tmen
t
Co
ntr
ol
of
wil
dli
fe r
ese
rvoir
s
Co
ntr
ol
of
arth
rop
od
s
BIRDS DISEASES
EN
TIR
E C
OU
NT
RY
FO
R T
HE
YE
AR
Infectious coryza avi
Avian encephalomyelitis avi
Avian spirochaetosis avi
Avian salmonellosis (excluding fowl
typhoid and pullorum disease)
avi
Avian leukosis avi
BEE DISEASES
Nosemosis of bees api
- 49 -
SECTION 2
QUANTITAVE INFORMATION
FOR ANIMAL DISEASES OR
INFECTIONS/INFESTATIONS PRESENT
IN THE COUNTRY
This section should only be used for diseases or infections/infestations present in your country during
the reporting period.
Before choosing which template form is to be used for your report, please read carefully the type of
information requested in each template form.
As previously stated, for OIE-LISTED DISEASES the OIE recommends the use of Template I to report
information by first administrative division for each month of the reporting period, especially for
diseases that are notifiable in your country.
For NON-OIE-LISTED DISEASES, the information required is for the entire country for the year under
report.
1. For OIE-listed diseases please use the following templates:
Template I Quantitative information by first administrative division by month, or
Template II Quantitative information for the entire country by month, or
Template III Quantitative information by first administrative division for each semester of
the year, or
Template IV Quantitative information for the entire country for each semester of the year
2. For other animal diseases, please use the following template:
Template V Quantitative information for the entire country for the year
Selected definitions extracted from the Glossary of the Terrestrial Animal Health Code are given in
Annex IV and from the Glossary of the Aquatic Animal Health Code are given in Annex V. Please read
them before processing information.
- 50
-
TEMPLATE I: QUANTITATIVE INFORMATION BY FIRST ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION BY MONTH
Year: 2012 Terrestrial animals Semester: First Second
Name of OIE listed disease
Precise identification of agent (strains, serotypes, etc.) where applicable
Period First administrative division
Number of
new
outbreaks
(by
serotype
where
applicable)
Total
number of
outbreaks
(by
serotype
where
applicable)
Category Total number of
Domestic Wild susceptible
animals cases deaths
animals
destroyed
animals
slaughtered
animals
vaccinated
around the
outbreak(s) Species*
Family
name**
Latin
name
Common
name
1st month
2nd month
3rd month
4th month
5th month
6th month
*See Annex II ** See Annex III
- 51
-
TEMPLATE I: QUANTITATIVE INFORMATION BY FIRST ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION BY MONTH
Year: 2012 Aquatic animals Semester: First Second
Name of OIE-listed disease: Measuring units
Precise identification of agent (strains, etc.) where applicable: Animals Kilogrammes Tonnes
Period First administrative division Number of
new outbreaks
Total number
of
outbreaks
Species
Code*
Total number of
(according to the used measuring unit)
susceptible
animals cases deaths
animals
destroyed
animals
slaughtered
animals
vaccinated
around the
outbreak(s)
1st month
2nd month
3rd month
4th month
5th month
6th month
*See Annex II
- 52
-
INSTRUCTIONS FOR TEMPLATE I
Type the name of the animal disease indicated in the report.
Provide details of the agent (strains, serotypes, etc.) where applicable and when serotyping has been done (e.g. for foot and mouth disease:
serotypes O and A, etc.). If the serotype is not known, please enter “not typed”.
For aquatic animal diseases, tick the appropriate box for the measuring units (animals, kilograms or tonnes).
For each month of the year period under report (January to December) during which one or more outbreaks occurred, enter the name(s) of the first
administrative division(s) affected, enter the number of new outbreak(s) of the disease or infection/infestation that occurred during the month and
enter the total number of active outbreak(s) by serotype, where applicable, during the month (if more than one serotype is involved, give the
requested information for each serotype if this information is available). The total number of outbreaks is the number of outbreaks not eradicated
by the end of the previous month (if any) plus the number of new outbreaks recorded during the month.
For the month(s) during which no outbreaks of the disease or infection/infestation occurred, enter 0 (zero) in the “new outbreaks” column. Then
enter the number of outbreaks not eradicated by the end of previous month, if any.
Enter the relevant species code(s) for domestic animals (see Annex II) and indicate the Family (see Annex III), Latin and common name(s) for wild
animals. Then enter the numbers of susceptible animals, cases, deaths, animals destroyed, animals slaughtered, for each susceptible species and
for each affected first administrative division, referring to the explanations given below:
Number of susceptible animals: number of animals present in ongoing active outbreaks at the beginning of the month, if any, plus the
number of animals in new outbreaks occurring during the month. If the exact number is not known, please give an estimate; if this is
not possible, enter “...”. If more than one susceptible species is present, indicate the number of animals for each species.
Number of cases: number of animals affected (infected animals, with or without clinical signs + animals that died from the disease, if
any) in ongoing active outbreaks at the beginning of the month, if any, plus the number of animals affected in new outbreaks occurring
during the month. If this number is not known, enter “...”.
Number of deaths: number of animals that died from the disease during the month. If this number is not known, enter “...”.
Number of animals destroyed: number of animals that were culled during the month and destroyed by incineration or burying. This
number should not include the number of animals that died from the disease or were slaughtered.
Number of animals slaughtered: number of animals that were slaughtered during the month with no restrictions on the use of the
slaughter products such for human consumption.
Number of animals vaccinated around the outbreak(s): the total number of animals vaccinated in response to the outbreak(s) during the
month, excluding vaccination undertaken as part of a routine vaccination programme (see Part 1). If more than one species has been
vaccinated, indicate the number of animals vaccinated for each species.
- 53
-
TEMPLATE II: QUANTITATIVE INFORMATION FOR THE ENTIRE COUNTRY BY MONTH
Year: 2012 Terrestrial animals Semester: First Second
Name of OIE listed disease
Precise identification of agent (strains, serotypes, etc.) where applicable
Period
Number of
new
outbreaks
(by
serotype
where
applicable)
Total
number of
outbreaks
(by serotype
where
applicable)
Category Total number of
Domestic Wild susceptible
animals cases deaths
animals
destroyed
animals
slaughtered
animals
vaccinated
around the
outbreak(s) Species* Family name** Latin name Common name
1st month
2nd month
3rd month
4th month
5th month
6th month
**See Annex II ** See Annex III
- 54
-
TEMPLATE II: QUANTITATIVE INFORMATION FOR THE ENTIRE COUNTRY BY MONTH
Year: 2012 Aquatic animals Semester: First Second
Name of OIE-listed disease: Measuring units
Precise identification of agent (strains, etc.) where applicable: Animals Kilogrammes Tonnes
Period Number of
new outbreaks
Total number of
outbreaks
Species
Code*
Total number of
(according to the used measuring unit)
susceptible
animals cases deaths animals destroyed
animals
slaughtered
animals
vaccinated around
the outbreak(s)
1st month
2nd month
3rd month
4th month
5th month
6th month
*See Annex II
- 55
-
INSTRUCTIONS FOR TEMPLATE II
Type the name of the disease indicated in the report.
Provide details of the agent (strains, serotypes, etc.) where applicable and when serotyping has been done (e.g. for bluetongue: serotypes 4 and
16, etc.). If the serotype is not known, please enter “not typed”.
For aquatic animal diseases, tick the appropriate box for the measuring units (animals, kilograms or tonnes).
For each month of the year under report (January to December) during which one or more outbreaks occurred in your country, enter the number of
new outbreak(s) of the disease or infection/infestation that occurred during the month and enter the total number of active outbreak(s) by serotype,
where applicable, during the month (if more than one serotype was involved, give the requested information for each serotype if this information is
available). The total number of outbreaks is the number of outbreaks not eradicated by the end of the previous month (if any) plus the number of
new outbreaks recorded during the month.
For the month(s) during which no outbreaks of the disease or infection/infestation occurred, enter 0 (zero) in the “new outbreaks” column. Then
enter the number of outbreaks not eradicated by the end of previous month, if any.
Enter the relevant species code(s) for domestic animals (see Annex II) and indicate the Family (see Annex III), Latin and common name(s) for wild
animals. Then enter the numbers of susceptible animals, cases, deaths, animals destroyed, animals slaughtered, for each susceptible species and
for the whole country, referring to the explanations given below:
Number of susceptible animals: number of animals present in ongoing active outbreaks at the beginning of the month, if any, plus the
number of animals in new outbreaks occurring during the month. If the exact number is not known, please give an estimate; if this is
not possible, enter “…”. If more than one susceptible species is present, indicate the number of animals for each species.
Number of cases: number of animals affected (infected animals, with or without clinical signs + animals that died from the disease, if
any) in ongoing active outbreaks at the beginning of the month, if any, plus the number of animals affected in new outbreaks occurring
during the month. If this number is not known, enter “…”.
Number of deaths: number of animals that died from the disease during the month. If this number is not known, enter “…”.
Number of animals destroyed: number of animals that were culled during the month and destroyed by incineration or burying. This
number should not include the number of animals that died from the disease or were slaughtered.
Number of animals slaughtered: number of animals that were slaughtered during the month with no restrictions on the use of the
slaughter products such for human consumption.
Number of animals vaccinated around the outbreak(s): the total number of animals vaccinated in response to the outbreak(s) during the
month, excluding vaccination undertaken as part of a routine vaccination programme (see Part 1). If more than one species has been
vaccinated, indicate the number of animals vaccinated for each species.
- 56
-
TEMPLATE III: INFORMATION BY FIRST ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION FOR EACH SEMESTER OF THE YEAR
Year: 2012 Terrestrial animals Semester: First Second
Name of
OIE-listed disease
(precise
identification of
agent where
applicable)
First administrative
division
Number of
new
outbreaks
(by
serotype
where
applicable)
Total
number of
outbreaks
(by
serotype
where
applicable)
Category Total number of
Domestic Wild susceptible
animals cases deaths
animals
destroyed
animals
slaughtered
animals
vaccinated
around the
outbreak(s) Species*
Family
name**
Latin
name
Common
name
*See Annex II ** See Annex III
- 57
-
TEMPLATE III: QUANTITATIVE INFORMATION BY FIRST ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIOD
Year: 2012 Aquatic animals Semester: First Second
Measuring units: Animals Kilogrammes Tonnes
Name of
OIE-listed disease
(precise identification of
agent where applicable)
First administrative
division
Number of
new outbreaks
Total number
of
outbreaks
Species
Code*
Total number of
(according to the used measuring unit)
susceptible
animals cases deaths
animals
destroyed
animals
slaughtered
animals
vaccinated
around the
outbreak(s)
*See Annex II
- 58
-
INSTRUCTIONS FOR TEMPLATE III
For the year under report, use the same template for each semester (January-June and July-December) to declare the number of outbreaks for
disease or infection/infestation that occurred in each first administrative division of your country.
For aquatic animal diseases, tick the appropriate box for the measuring units (animals, kilograms or tonnes).
In the first column, type the name of the disease indicated in the report. Provide details of the agent (strains, serotypes, etc.) where applicable and
when serotyping has been done (e.g. for foot and mouth disease: serotypes O and A, etc.). If the serotype is not known, please enter “not typed”. If
the information is available, give the number of outbreaks by serotype and by affected first administrative division.
Enter the relevant species code(s) for domestic animals (see Annex II) and indicate the Family (see Annex III), Latin and common name(s) for wild
animals. Then enter the numbers of susceptible animals, cases, deaths, animals destroyed, animals slaughtered, for each susceptible species and
for each affected first administrative division, referring to the explanations given below:
Number of susceptible animals: number of animals present in ongoing active outbreaks at the beginning of the six-month period, if any,
plus the number of animals in new outbreaks occurring during the six-month period. If the exact number is not known, please give an
estimate; if this is not possible, enter “…”. If more than one susceptible species is present, indicate the number of animals for each
species.
Number of cases: number of animals affected (infected animals, with or without clinical signs + animals that died from the disease, if
any) in ongoing active outbreaks at the beginning of the six-month period, if any, plus the number of animals affected in new outbreaks
occurring during the six-month period. If this number is not known, enter “…”.
Number of deaths: number of animals that died from the disease during the six-month period. If this number is not known, enter “…”.
Number of animals destroyed: number of animals that were culled during the six-month period and destroyed by incineration or burying.
This number should not include the number of animals that died from the disease or were slaughtered.
Number of animals slaughtered: number of animals that were slaughtered during the six-month period with no restrictions on the use of
the slaughter products such for human consumption.
Number of animals vaccinated around the outbreak(s): the total number of animals vaccinated in response to the outbreak(s) during the
six-month period, excluding vaccination undertaken as part of a routine vaccination programme (see Part 1). If more than one species
has been vaccinated, indicate the number of animals vaccinated for each species.
- 59
-
TEMPLATE IV: INFORMATION FOR THE ENTIRE COUNTRY FOR EACH SEMESTER OF THE YEAR
Year: 2012 Terrestrial animals Semester: First Second
Name of
OIE-listed disease
(precise identification of
agent where applicable)
Number of
new
outbreaks
(by
serotype
where
applicable)
Total
number of
outbreaks
(by serotype
where
applicable)
Category Total number of
Domestic Wild susceptible
animals cases deaths
animals
destroyed
animals
slaughtered
animals
vaccinated
around the
outbreak(s) Species* Family name**
Latin
name Common name
*See Annex II See Annex III
- 60
-
TEMPLATE IV: QUANTITATIVE INFORMATION FOR THE ENTIRE COUNTRY FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIOD
Year: 2012 Aquatic animals Semester: First Second
Measuring units: Animals Kilogrammes Tonnes
Name of
OIE-listed disease
(precise identification of agent where
applicable)
Number of
new outbreaks
Total number
of
outbreaks
Species
Code*
Total number of
(according to the used measuring unit)
susceptible
animals cases deaths
animals
destroyed
animals
slaughtered
animals
vaccinated
around the
outbreak(s)
*See Annex II
- 61
-
INSTRUCTIONS FOR TEMPLATE IV
For the year under report, use the same template for each semester (January-June and July-December) to give the number of outbreaks for disease
or infection/infestation that occurred in your country.
For aquatic animal diseases, tick the appropriate box for the measuring units (animals, kilograms or tonnes).
In the first column, type the name of the disease indicated in the report.
Provide details of the agent (strains, serotypes, etc.) where applicable and when serotyping has been done. If the serotype is not known, please
enter “not typed”. If the information is available, give the number of outbreaks by serotype recorded in your country.
Enter the relevant species code(s) for domestic animals (see Annex II) and indicate the Family (see Annex III), Latin and common name(s) for wild
animals. Then enter the numbers of susceptible animals, cases, deaths, animals destroyed, animals slaughtered, for each susceptible species and
for the whole country, referring to the explanations given below:
Number of susceptible animals: number of animals present in ongoing active outbreaks at the beginning of the six-month period, if any,
plus the number of animals in new outbreaks occurring during the six-month period. If the exact number is not known, please give an
estimate; if this is not possible, enter “...”. If more than one susceptible species is present, indicate the number of animals for each
species.
Number of cases: number of animals affected (infected animals, with or without clinical signs + animals that died from the disease, if
any) in ongoing active outbreaks at the beginning of the six-month period, if any, plus the number of animals affected in new outbreaks
occurring during the six-month period. If this number is not known, enter “...”.
Number of deaths: number of animals that died from the disease during the six-month period. If this number is not known, enter “…”.
Number of animals destroyed: number of animals that were culled during the six-month period and destroyed by incineration or burying.
This number should not include the number of animals that died from the disease or were slaughtered.
Number of animals slaughtered: number of animals that were slaughtered during the six-month period with no restrictions on the use of
the slaughter products such for human consumption.
Number of animals vaccinated around the outbreak(s): the total number of animals vaccinated in response to the outbreak(s) during the
six-month period, excluding vaccination undertaken as part of a routine vaccination programme (see Part 1). If more than one species
has been vaccinated, indicate the number of animals vaccinated for each species.
- 62
-
TEMPLATE V: QUANTITATIVE INFORMATION FOR THE ENTIRE COUNTRY FOR THE YEAR
Year: 2012 Other animal diseases (non OIE-listed diseases)
Name of the disease
(precise identification
of agent where
applicable)
No. of new
outbreaks
(by serotype
where
applicable)
Total No. of
outbreaks
(by serotype
where
applicable)
Species*
Total number of
susceptible
animals cases deaths
animals
destroyed
animals
slaughtered
animals
vaccinated
around the
outbreak(s)
* See Annex II
- 63
-
INSTRUCTIONS FOR TEMPLATE V
For the year under report, give the number of outbreaks for disease or infection/infestation that occurred in your country.
In the first column, type the name of the disease indicated in the report. Provide details of the agent (strains, serotypes, etc.) where applicable and
when serotyping has been done. If the serotype is not known, please enter “not typed”. If the information is available, give the number of
outbreaks by serotype recorded in your country.
Enter the relevant species code(s) (see Annex II) and the numbers of susceptible animals, cases, deaths, animals destroyed, animals slaughtered,
for each susceptible species and for the whole country, referring to the explanations given below:
Number of susceptible animals: number of animals present in ongoing active outbreaks at the beginning of the year, if any, plus the
number of animals in new outbreaks occurring during the year. If the exact number is not known, please give an estimate; if this is not
possible, enter “...”. If more than one susceptible species is present, indicate the number of animals for each species.
Number of cases: number of animals affected (infected animals, with or without clinical signs + animals that died from the disease, if
any) in ongoing active outbreaks at the beginning of the year, if any, plus the number of animals affected in new outbreaks occurring
during the year. If this number is not known, enter “…”.
Number of deaths: number of animals that died from the disease during the year. If this number is not known, enter “…”.
Number of animals destroyed: number of animals that were culled during the year and destroyed by incineration or burying. This number
should not include the number of animals that died from the disease or were slaughtered.
Number of animals slaughtered: number of animals that were slaughtered during the year with no restrictions on the use of the slaughter
products such for human consumption.
Number of animals vaccinated around the outbreak(s): the total number of animals vaccinated in response to the outbreak(s) during the
year, excluding vaccination undertaken as part of a routine vaccination programme (see Part 1). If more than one species has been
vaccinated, indicate the number of animals vaccinated for each species.
- 65 -
SECTION 3
ZOONOSES IN HUMANS
HOW TO COMPLETE THE TABLE ON ZOONOSES IN HUMANS
Please contact the relevant public health authorities of your country to obtain complete information on
the incidence of zoonotic diseases in the human population.
Indicate in the table (on next page), the number of human cases and deaths in your country for each
zoonotic disease.
• If no human cases/deaths were reported, enter “0”.
• If human cases/deaths were reported, but their number is not known, enter “+…”.
• If no information is available on whether or not any human cases/deaths occurred, enter “…”.
- 66 -
ZOONOSES IN HUMANS
Name of zoonosis Number of human
cases during the year
Number of human
deaths during the year
Anthrax
Avian chlamydiosis
Botulism
Bovine cysticercosis
Bovine tuberculosis
Brucellosis
Campylobacteriosis
Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever
Ebola haemorrhagic fever
Echinococcosis / hydatidosis
Escherichia coli O157
Glanders
Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome
Highly pathogenic avian influenza
Japanese encephalitis
Leishmaniosis
Leptospirosis
Listeriosis
Marburg haemorrhagic fever
Monkey pox
New variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
New World screwworm (Cochliomyia hominivorax)
Nipah virus infection
Old World screwworm (Chrysomya bezziana)
Porcine cysticercosis
Q fever
Rabies
Rift Valley fever
Salmonellosis
Swine erysipelas
Toxoplasmosis
Trichinellosis
Tularemia
Venezuelan equine encephalomyelitis
West Nile encephalitis
- 67 -
SECTION 4
ANIMAL POPULATION
HOW TO COMPLETE THE TABLE ON ANIMAL POPULATION
This section is for information about the number of animals and animal production establishments in
your country for the year under report.
For animal populations, information can be provided by the first administrative division or for the entire
country for the year under report. In either case, the same template can be used (pp 68-71).
For each of the species indicated, please enter the number of animals and establishments present in
your country during the year under report, either by first administrative unit or for the entire country.
If one or more species exist in your country but no data are available on “Animal population” or
“Number of establishments”, enter “…” in the relevant column(s).
If any of the species do not exist in your country, enter “0” in both columns.
For sheep and goats, please enter the number of animals and establishments for each species. If there
are mixed flocks and you cannot differentiate between the exact number of sheep and the exact
number of goats in your country, then enter under “Sheep/goats (mixed flocks)”, on page 69, the
number of animals and establishments for mixed flocks.
For fish, molluscs and crustaceans, enter in the “Production” column the quantity produced during the
year in metric ton (one metric ton is equivalent to 1,000 kilogrammes or 2,205 pounds). If you have
data in kilogrammes or by individuals, please convert them into tonnes before processing them.
For amphibians, enter the number of animals.
- 68
-
ANIMAL POPULATION
TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS
Name of the first
administrative division
Cattle Swine Sheep Goats
Population Establishments Population Establishments Population Establishments Population Establishments
- 69
-
TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS (contd.)
Name of the first
administrative division
Sheep/goats (mixed flocks) Poultry Buffaloes (not Syncerus caffer) Cervidae
Population Establishments Population Establishments Population Establishments Population Establishments
- 70
-
TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS (contd.)
Name of the first
administrative division
Camelidae Equidae Rabbits/Hares Bees
Population Establishments Population Establishments Population Establishments Number of hives Number of
apiaries
- 71
-
AQUATIC ANIMALS
Name of the first
administrative division
Fish Molluscs Crustaceans Amphibians
Production1 Establishments
Production1 Establishments
Production1 Establishments
Production Establishments
Farmed2 Wild3 Farmed2 Wild3 Farmed2 Wild3 Farmed2 Wild3
(1): Please use tonnes “T” as units. If you have data in kilogrammes or by individuals, please convert them into tonnes before processing them.
(2): Farmed = aquaculture
(3): Wild = captured from the wild
- 73 -
SECTION 5
VETERINARY SERVICES
HOW TO COMPLETE THE TABLE ON
VETERINARIANS AND VETERINARY PARA-PROFESSIONALS
OIE definition for “Veterinary Services” (extracted from the Terrestrial Animal Health Code):
means the governmental and non-governmental organisations that implement animal health
and welfare measures and other standards and recommendations in the Terrestrial Code and
the OIE Aquatic Animal Health Code in the territory. The Veterinary Services are under the
overall control and direction of the Veterinary Authority. Private sector organisations,
veterinarians, veterinary paraprofessionals or aquatic animal health professionals are normally
accredited or approved by the Veterinary Authority to deliver the delegated functions.
OIE definition for “veterinary para-professional” (extracted from the Terrestrial Animal Health Code):
means a person who, for the purposes of the Terrestrial Code, is authorised by the veterinary
statutory body to carry out certain designated tasks (dependent upon the category of
veterinary para-professional) in a territory, and delegated to them under the responsibility and
direction of a veterinarian. The tasks for each category of veterinary para-professional should
be defined by the veterinary statutory body depending on qualifications and training, and
according to need.
For each category (veterinarians, veterinary para-professionals) enter the number of staff employed
for each activity. If no data are available for the year under report, enter the most recent data and
add a note stating the year to which they relate.
If a category does not exist at a national level, enter “0” (i.e. zero).
If a category exists but no data are available, enter an estimate. If no estimate can be made, enter
“…” in the relevant box.
If you enter a figure other than “0” in the “Other” box, include a short note describing the activity
concerned.
74
VETERINARY SERVICES
ACTIVITY NUMBER
VETERINARIANS In animal health activities
Public administration
Private accredited practitioners
In public health activities (abattoirs, food hygiene, etc.)
Public administration
Private accredited practitioners
In laboratories
Public administration
Private laboratories
In Academics or Training Institutions
Private practitioners in the pharmaceutical industry
Independent private veterinarians
Other (specify with a short note)
VETERINARY
PARA-PROFESSIONALS
Involved in animal health activities
“Community Animal Health Workers”
Involved in food hygiene, including the abattoirs
NOTE :
75
SECTION 6
LABORATORY TESTS
AND VACCINES
HOW TO COMPLETE THE TABLE FOR
NATIONAL REFERENCE LABORATORIES?
Please indicate the names of the National Reference Laboratories in your country.
Each laboratory should be georeferenced with coordinates enabling it to be located on a map. The
latitude (North and South) and longitude (East and West) must be expressed in decimal format: e.g. for
the Institute for Animal Health in Pirbright, United Kingdom: Latitude 51.2798 – Longitude 0.635.
If you have coordinates in DMS format (degrees, minutes and seconds: dd° mm' ss"), please convert
them in decimal format.
If the exact coordinates are not known, please provide an estimate.
List the diseases for which each laboratory is competent and state which diagnostic tests are routinely
used.
NATIONAL REFERENCE LABORATORIES
Name and address of the laboratory Contact person Latitude Longitude Disease Diagnostic tests used1
N.B.: Add as many lines to this table as needed.
1 Indicate the diagnostic tests that are recognised in the OIE Manual of Diagnostic Tests and Vaccines for Terrestrial Animals and in the OIE
Manual of Diagnostic Tests for Aquatic Animals.(See examples in Annex VII)
- 76 -
HOW TO COMPLETE THE TABLE ON VACCINE PRODUCTION FACILITIES
For each disease, please indicate the names of the manufacturers which produce vaccines in your country,
the type of vaccine(s) produced and the number of doses produced per year. Where appropriate, please
indicate the number of doses of vaccine exported during the year.
VACCINE MANUFACTURERS
Name of manufacturer Contact person and coordinates
Year
of start
of activity
Year
of cessation
of activity
- 77 -
VACCINE PRODUCTION FACILITIES
Diseases Name of the manufacturer Vaccine name and Type(s)
of vaccine1
Number of doses
of the vaccine
produced during
the year and
per type
if applicable
Number of
exported doses
of the vaccine
produced during
the year and per
type if applicable
Year of start
of production
Year of end
of production
(if production
ended)
African horse sickness
Anthrax
Aujeszky’s disease
Avian infectious bronchitis
Avian infectious
laryngotracheitis
Avian mycoplasmosis
(M. gallisepticum)
Avian mycoplasmosis
(M. sinoviae)
Bluetongue
Bovine anaplasmosis
Bovine babesiosis
Bovine viral diarrhoea
Brucelosis (Brucella abortus)
Brucelosis (Brucella melitensis)
Brucelosis (Brucella suis)
Bovine tuberculosis
Classical swine fever
Contagious agalactia
Contagious bovine
pleuropneumonia
Contagious caprine
pleuropneumonia
Duck virus hepatitis
Eastern Equine
encephalomyelitis
Echinococcosis/hydatidosis
Enzootic abortion of ewes
(ovine chlamydiosis)
Equine influenza
Equine rhinopneumonitis
Equine viral arteritis
Foot and mouth disease
Haemorrhagic septicaemia
Highly pathogenic avian
influenza
Infectious bovine
rhinotracheitis - Infectious
pustular vulvovaginitis
Infectious bursal disease
(Gumboro disease)
Infectious haematopoietic
necrosis
Infectious salmon anaemia
Japanese encephalitis
Koi herpesvirus disease
Low pathogenic avian
influenza
Lumpy skin disease
Myxomatosis
Nairobi sheep disease
1 Please indicate if the produced vaccine is an inactivated vaccine or live attenuated vaccine (traditional vaccine) or a conjugate
vaccine, or subunit vaccine or recombinant vector vaccine (new and second-generation vaccine) – see Annex VI
- 78 -
Diseases Name of the manufacturer Vaccine name and Type(s)
of vaccine1
Number of doses
of the vaccine
produced during
the year and
per type
if applicable
Number of
exported doses
of the vaccine
produced during
the year and per
type if applicable
Year of start
of production
Year of end
of production
(if production
ended)
Newcastle disease
Ovine epididymitis (Brucella
ovis)
Peste des petits ruminants
Porcine reproductive and
respiratory syndrome
Q fever
Rabbit haemorrhagic disease
Rabies
Red sea bream iridoviral
disease
Rift Valley fever
Rinderpest
Salmonelosis (S. abortusovis)
Sheep pox and goat pox
Spring viraemia of carp
Theileriosis
Transmissible gastroenteritis
Trichomonosis
Turkey rhinotracheitis
Venezuelan equine
encephalomyelitis
Vesicular stomatitis
Western Equine
encephalomyelitis
West Nile fever
1 Please indicate if the produced vaccine is an inactivated vaccine or live attenuated vaccine (traditional vaccine) or a conjugate
vaccine, or subunit vaccine or recombinant vector vaccine (new and second-generation vaccine) – see Annex VI
- 79 - Annex I
DISEASE CONTROL, PROPHYLAXIS AND PREVENTIVE MEASURES
Definitions and codes
Use the following codes to indicate the disease control, prophylaxis and prevention measures in
force in your country:
Notifiable disease - *
National legal obligation to report any suspected or confirmed case of the disease to the relevant authorities.
Precautions at the borders - Qf
Measures applied at border posts to prevent introduction of the disease into a country: quarantine, requirement that a
certificate specifying the health status of their country, zone or herd of origin be presented with the animals or
products, or that control tests be carried out with favourable results before loading, etc.
Disease monitoring - M
On-going programmes to detect changes in the prevalence of disease in a given population and in its environment.
Screening - Te
Diagnostic tests carried out systematically either within the framework of a control programme for the disease, or for
qualifying herds/flocks as free from the disease in all or part of the national territory.
General Surveillance - GSu
Continuous investigation of a given population to detect the absence or the occurrence of disease for control
purposes without investigating part of the population. An example of general surveillance is the routine investigation
of disease reports by the field veterinary services.
Targeted Surveillance - TSu
Continuous investigation of a given population to detect the absence or the occurrence of disease for control
purposes and which involve the investigation of a part of the population. An example is the use of serological surveys
of the population in which a test is used to detect antibodies to a specific disease.
Movement control inside the country - Qi
Measures aimed at avoiding the spread of the disease within a country: diagnostic tests in the herd of origin before
loading, certificates accompanying animals in transit specifying the health status of the herd of origin, controls on
entry into a new herd or an abattoir, etc.
Stamping out - S
Slaughter of all sick and contaminated animals, with destruction of their carcasses (by burying, incineration, etc.),
followed by cleansing and disinfection of the premises.
Stamping out (Modified ~) - Sp
Application of only part of the measures described for “Stamping out” (e.g. slaughter of sick animals only) [Please
specify measures adopted].
Zoning - Z
Delineation (by regulatory means) of free, surveillance and/or buffer, and infected zones within the country for
disease control purposes.
Vaccination prohibited - Vp
Use of a vaccine to control the disease is prohibited under any circumstances.
Routine vaccination - V
Vaccination programme covering an epidemiologically significant part of the target population in the entire territory or
in specifically delineated zones (see “Zoning”).
Treatment - T
Application of veterinary drugs to affected animals for the purpose of controlling or curing the infection infestation. It
could be used exceptionally as a symptomatic palliative treatment for viral diseases aiming at controlling secondary
infections in endemic situations in certain countries.
Control of wildlife reservoirs - Cr
Programmes to reduce the potential for wild species to transmit the disease to domestic animals and/or human
beings (control of wildlife populations, vaccination of target wild species, etc.).
Control of arthropods - Cn
Control of arthropods acting as vectors capable of carrying the pathogen causing the disease (e.g. Culicoides,
Phlebotomus, etc.) or as disease main causal agent (e.g. Varroa, Cochliomyia, etc.), using chemical (spraying,
dipping, etc.) or biological methods (traps, release of sterilised males, etc.)
- 81 - Annex II
SPECIES CODES
ALL SUSCEPTIBLE SPECIES ........................................................................... ***
TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS
DOMESTIC SPECIES
bees ........................................................................................ api
birds ......................................................................................... avi
buffaloes .................................................................................. buf
camelidae ................................................................................. cml
cats ......................................................................................... fel
cattle ....................................................................................... bov
cervidae .................................................................................... cer
dogs ......................................................................................... can
equidae ..................................................................................... equ
goats......................................................................................... cap
goats/sheep ............................................................................... o/c1
hares/rabbits ............................................................................. lep
sheep ........................................................................................ ovi
sheep/goats ............................................................................... o/c1
swine ........................................................................................ sui
WILD SPECIES .............................................................................. fau2
AQUATIC ANIMALS
fish .......................................................................................... pis
wild fish ................................................................................... pis (wild)
crustaceans .............................................................................. cru
wild crustaceans ....................................................................... cru (wild)
molluscs .................................................................................. mol
wild molluscs ............................................................................ mol (wild)
amphibians ............................................................................... amp
wild amphibians ......................................................................... amp (wild)
1. Code to be used e.g. when separate quantitative data cannot be provided for sheep and goats.
2. Indicate the family name and species referred to in Latin name
- 83 - Annex III
F A M I L Y N A M E S
Accipitridae Falconidae Phasianidae
Acipenseridae Felidae Phocidae
Aegithalidae Fringillidae Phocoenidae
Ailuridae Gaviidae Phoenicopteridae
Alaudidae Giraffidae Phoeniculidae
Alcidae Gliridae Phyllostomidae
Ambystomatidae Gruidae Physeteridae
Anatidae Haematopodidae Picidae
Antilocapridae Herpestidae Pipridae
Apodidae Heteromyidae Pitheciidae
Ardeidae Hippopotamidae Ploceidae
Atelidae Hirundinidae Podicipedidae
Balaenidae Hominidae Procellariidae
Balaenopteridae Hyaenidae Procyonidae
Boidae Hydrochaeridae Prunellidae
Bombycillidae Hylidae Pseudocheiridae
Bovidae Hylobatidae Psittacidae
Bucorvidae Hystricidae Pteropodidae
Burhinidae Icteridae Pycnonotidae
Callaeatidae Kogiidae Rallidae
Callitrichidae Labridae Ramphastidae
Camelidae Laniidae Ranidae
Campephagidae Laridae Recurvirostridae
Canidae Leiopelmatidae Rheidae
Caprimulgidae Lemuridae Rhinocerotidae
Cardinalidae Leporidae Salamandridae
Castoridae Macropodidae Sciuridae
Cathartidae Meliphagidae Scolopacidae
Caviidae Menuridae Sittidae
Cebidae Mephitidae Soricidae
Cercopithecidae Meropidae Spheniscidae
Certhiidae Mimidae Stercorariidae
Cervidae Molossidae Strigidae
Charadriidae Monarchidae Struthionidae
Chelydridae Monodontidae Sturnidae
Chloropseidae Moschidae Suidae
Ciconiidae Motacillidae Sulidae
Coliidae Muridae Sylviidae
Colubridae Muscicapidae Talpidae
Columbidae Musophagidae Tayassuidae
Corvidae Mustelidae Testudinidae
Cotingidae Myrmecophagidae Thraupidae
Cracticidae Numididae Threskiornithidae
Crocodylidae Nycteridae Timaliidae
Dasyuridae Odobenidae Tragulidae
Delphinidae Odontophoridae Trichechidae
Dicruridae Oriolidae Trochilidae
Didelphidae Ornithorhynchidae Troglodytidae
Diomedeidae Otariidae Turdidae
Dipodidae Otididae Tyrannidae
Dromaiidae Paridae Tytonidae
Echimyidae Parulidae Ursidae
Elephantidae Passeridae Varanidae
Emberizidae Pelecanidae Vespertilionidae
Equidae Petauridae Viverridae
Erinaceidae Phaethontidae Vombatidae
Eschrichtiidae Phalacrocoracidae Zosteropidae
Estrildidae Phalangeridae
Eupleridae Phascolarctidae
- 85 -
Annex IV
G E N E R A L D E F I N I T I O N S
Glossary of the Terrestrial Animal Health Code (2012 Edition)
(Extracts)
For the purposes of the Terrestrial Code:
[...]
Animal
means a mammal, bird or bee.
[...]
Apiary
means a beehive or group of beehives whose management allows them to be considered as a
single epidemiological unit.
[...]
Beehive
means a structure for the keeping of honey bee colonies that is being used for that purpose,
including frameless hives, fixed frame hives and all designs of moveable frame hives (including
nucleus hives), but not including packages or cages used to confine bees for the purpose of
transport or isolation.
[...]
Border post
means any airport, or any port, railway station or road check-point open to international trade of
commodities, where import veterinary inspections can be performed.
[...]
Case
means an individual animal infected by a pathogenic agent, with or without clinical signs.
[...]
Compartment
means an animal subpopulation contained in one or more establishments under a common
biosecurity management system with a distinct health status with respect to a specific disease
or specific diseases for which required surveillance, control and biosecurity measures have
been applied for the purpose of international trade.
Competent Authority
means the Veterinary Authority or other Governmental Authority of a Member having the
responsibility and competence for ensuring or supervising the implementation of animal health
and welfare measures, international veterinary certification and other standards and
recommendations in the Terrestrial Code and in the OIE Aquatic Animal Health Code in the
whole territory.
[...]
- 86 -
Containment zone
means a defined zone around and including suspected or infected establishments, taking into
account the epidemiological factors and results of investigations, where control measures to
prevent the spread of the infection are applied.
[...]
Death
means the irreversible loss of brain activity demonstrable by the loss of brain stem reflexes.
Disease
means the clinical and/or pathological manifestation of infection.
Disinfestation
means the application of procedures intended to eliminate infestation.
Early detection system
means a system for the timely detection and identification of an incursion or emergence of
diseases/infections in a country, zone or compartment. An early detection system should be
under the control of the Veterinary Services and should include the following characteristics:
a. representative coverage of target animal populations by field services;
b. ability to undertake effective disease investigation and reporting;
c. access to laboratories capable of diagnosing and differentiating relevant diseases;
d. a training programme for veterinarians, veterinary para-professionals, livestock
owners/keepers and others involved in handling animals for detecting and reporting unusual
animal health incidents;
e. the legal obligation of private veterinarians to report to the Veterinary Authority;
f. a national chain command.
[...]
Epidemiological unit
means a group of animals with a defined epidemiological relationship that share approximately
the same likelihood of exposure to a pathogen. This may be because they share a common
environment (e.g. animals in a pen), or because of common management practices. Usually,
this is a herd or a flock. However, an epidemiological unit may also refer to groups such as
animals belonging to residents of a village, or animals sharing a communal animal handling
facitity. The epidemiological relationship may differ from disease to disease, or even strain to
strain of the pathogen.
[...]
Eradication
means the elimination of a pathogenic agent from a country or zone.
Establishment
means the premises in which animals are kept.
[...]
- 87 -
Free zone
means a zone in which the absence of the disease under consideration has been demonstrated
by the requirements specified in the Terrestrial Code for free status being met. Within the zone
and at its borders, appropriate official veterinary control is effectively applied for animals and
animal products, and their transportation.
[...]
Herd
means a number of animals of one kind kept together under human control or a congregation of
gregarious wild animals. For the purposes of the Terrestrial Code, a herd is usually regarded as
an epidemiological unit.
[...]
Incidence
means the number of new cases or outbreaks of a disease that occur in a population at risk in a
particular geographical area within a defined time interval.
[...]
Infected zone
means a zone in which a disease has been diagnosed.
Infection
means the entry and development or multiplication of an infectious agent in the body of
humans or animals.
[...]
Laboratory
means a properly equipped institution staffed by technically competent personnel under the
control of a specialist in veterinary diagnostic methods, who is responsible for the validity of
the results. The Veterinary Authority approves and monitors such laboratories with regard to the
diagnostic tests required for international trade.
[...]
Listed diseases
means the list of transmissible diseases agreed by the World Assembly of OIE Delegates and
set out in Chapter 1.2. of the Terrestrial Code.
[...]
Market
means a place where animals are assembled for the purpose of trade or sale.
[...]
Modified stamping-out policy
see stamping-out policy.
[...]
- 88 -
Notifiable disease
means a disease listed by the Veterinary Authority, and that, as soon as detected or suspected,
should be brought to the attention of this Authority, in accordance with national regulations.
Notification
means the procedure by which:
a) the Veterinary Authority informs the Headquarters,
b) the Headquarters inform the Veterinary Authority,
of the occurrence of an outbreak of disease or infection, according to the provisions of Chapter
1.1. of the Terrestrial Code.
[...]
Outbreak
means the occurrence of one or more cases in an epidemiological unit.
[...]
Population
means a group of units sharing a common defined characteristic.
[...]
Prevalence
means the total number of cases or outbreaks of a disease that are present in a population at
risk, in a particular geographical area, at one specified time or during a given period.
Protection zone
means a zone established to protect the health status of animals in a free country or free zone,
from those in a country or zone of a different animal health status, using measures based on
the epidemiology of the disease under consideration to prevent spread of the causative
pathogenic agent into a free country or free zone. These measures may include, but are not
limited to, vaccination, movement control and an intensified degree of surveillance.
[...]
Quarantine station
means an establishment under the control of the Veterinary Authority where animals are
maintained in isolation with no direct or indirect contact with other animals, to ensure that
there is no transmission of specified pathogen(s) outside the establishment while the animals
are undergoing observation for a specified length of time and, if appropriate, testing and
treatment.
[...]
Sanitary measure
means a measure, such as those described in various chapters of the Terrestrial Code, destined
to protect animal or human health or life within the territory of the OIE Member from risks
arising from the entry, establishment and/or spread of a hazard.
Slaughter
means any procedure which causes the death of an animal by bleeding.
- 89 -
Slaughterhouse/abattoir
means premises, including facilities for moving or lairaging animals, used for the slaughter of
animals to produce animal products and approved by the Veterinary Services or other
Competent Authority.
[...]
Specific surveillance
means the surveillance targeted to a specific disease or infection.
Stamping-out policy
means carrying out under the authority of the Veterinary Authority, on confirmation of a
disease, the killing of the animals which are affected and those suspected of being affected in
the herd and, where appropriate, those in other herds which have been exposed to infection by
direct animal to animal contact, or by indirect contact of a kind likely to cause the transmission
of the causal pathogen. All susceptible animals, vaccinated or unvaccinated, on an infected
premises should be killed and their carcasses destroyed by burning or burial, or by any other
method which will eliminate the spread of infection through the carcasses or products of the
animals killed.
This policy should be accompanied by the cleansing and disinfection procedures defined in the
Terrestrial Code.
The terms modified stamping-out policy should be used in communications to the OIE
whenever the above animal health measures are not implemented in full and details of the
modifications should be given.
[...]
Surveillance
means the systematic ongoing collection, collation, and analysis of information related to
animal health and the timely dissemination of information to those who need to know so that
action can be taken.
[...]
Transparency
means the comprehensive documentation of all data, information, assumptions, methods,
results, discussion and conclusions used in the risk analysis. Conclusions should be supported
by an objective and logical discussion and the document should be fully referenced.
[...]
Unit
means an individually identifiable element used to describe, for example, the members of a
population or the elements selected when sampling; examples of units include individual
animals, herds, flocks and apiaries.
Vaccination
means the successful immunisation of susceptible animals through the administration,
according to the manufacturer's instructions and the Terrestrial Manual, where relevant, of a
vaccine comprising antigens appropriate to the disease to be controlled.
- 90 -
Vector
means an insect or any living carrier that transports an infectious agent from an infected
individual to a susceptible individual or its food or immediate surroundings. The organism may
or may not pass through a development cycle within the vector.
[...]
Veterinary Authority
means the Governmental Authority of an OIE Member, comprising veterinarians, other
professionals and para-professionals, having the responsibility and competence for ensuring or
supervising the implementation of animal health and welfare measures, international veterinary
certification and other standards and recommendations in the Terrestrial Code in the whole
territory.
[...]
Veterinary para-professional
means a person who, for the purposes of the Terrestrial Code, is authorised by the veterinary
statutory body to carry out certain designated tasks (dependent upon the category of veterinary
para-professional) in a territory, and delegated to them under the responsibility and direction of
a veterinarian. The tasks for each category of veterinary para-professional should be defined by
the veterinary statutory body depending on qualifications and training, and according to need.
Veterinary Services
means the governmental and non-governmental organisations that implement animal health
and welfare measures and other standards and recommendations in the Terrestrial Code and in
the OIE Aquatic Animal Health Code in the territory. The Veterinary Services are under the
overall control and direction of the Veterinary Authority. Private sector organisations,
veterinarians, veterinary paraprofessionals or aquatic animal health professionals are normally
accredited or approved by the Veterinary Authority to deliver the delegated functions.
Veterinary statutory body
means an autonomous authority regulating veterinarians and veterinary para-professionals.
[...]
Zone/region
means a clearly defined part of a territory containing an animal subpopulation with a distinct
health status with respect to a specific disease for which required surveillance, control and
biosecurity measures have been applied for the purpose of international trade.
Zoonosis
means any disease or infection which is naturally transmissible from animals to humans.
_______________
- 91 - Annex V
G E N E R A L D E F I N I T I O N S
Extracts from the Glossary of the Aquatic Animal Health Code (2012 Edition)
For the purpose of the Aquatic Code:
Aquaculture
means the farming of aquatic animals with some sort of intervention in the rearing process to
enhance production, such as regular stocking, feeding, protection from predators, etc.
Aquaculture establishment
means an establishment in which amphibians, fish, molluscs or crustaceans for breeding,
stocking or sale are raised or kept.
[...]
Aquatic animals
means all life stages (including eggs and gametes) of fish, molluscs, crustaceans and
amphibians originating from aquaculture establishments or removed from the wild, for farming
purposes, for release into the environment, for human consumption or for ornamental purposes.
[...]
Case
means an individual aquatic animal infected by a pathogenic agent, with or without clinical
signs.
Case definition
is a set of criteria used to distinguish a case animal or an epidemiological unit from a non-
case.
[...]
Compartment
means one or more aquaculture establishments under a common biosecurity management
system containing an aquatic animal population with a distinct health status with respect to a
specific disease or diseases for which required surveillance and control measures are applied
and basic biosecurity conditions are met for the purpose of international trade. Such
compartments must be clearly documented by the Competent Authority(ies).
Competent Authority
means the Veterinary Authority or other Governmental Authority of a Member having the
responsibility and competence for ensuring or supervising the implementation of aquatic
animal health and welfare measures, international health certification and other standards and
recommendations in the Aquatic Code in the whole territory.
[...]
Diagnosis
means determination of the nature of a disease.
- 92 -
Disease
means clinical or non clinical infection with one or more of the aetiological agents.
Disinfectants
means chemical compounds capable of destroying pathogenic microorganisms or inhibiting
their growth or survival ability.
Disinfection
means the application, after thorough cleansing, of procedures intended to destroy the
infectious or parasitic agents of diseases of aquatic animals, including zoonoses; this applies to
aquaculture establishments (i.e. hatcheries, fish farms, oyster farms, shrimp farms, nurseries,
etc.), vehicles, and different equipment/objects that may have been directly or indirectly
contaminated.
Early detection system
means an efficient system for ensuring the rapid recognition of signs that are suspicious of a
listed disease, or an emerging disease situation, or unexplained mortality, in aquatic animals in
an aquaculture establishment or in the wild, and the rapid communication of the event to the
Competent Authority, with the aim of activating diagnostic investigation by the Aquatic Animal
Health Services with minimal delay. Such a system will include the following characteristics:
a. broad awareness, e.g. among the personnel employed at aquaculture establishments or
involved in processing, of the characteristic signs of the listed diseases and emerging
diseases;
b. veterinarians or aquatic animal health professionals trained in recognising and reporting
suspicions of disease occurrence;
c. ability of the Aquatic Animal Health Services to undertake rapid and effective disease
investigation based on a national chain of command;
d. access by the Aquatic Animal Health Services to laboratories with the facilities for
diagnosing and differentiating listed diseases and emerging diseases;
e. the legal obligation of private veterinarians or aquatic animal health professionals to report
suspicions of disease occurrence to the Competent Authority.
[...]
Epidemiological unit
means a group of animals that share approximately the same risk of exposure to a pathogenic
agent with a defined location. This may be because they share a common aquatic environment
(e.g. fish in a pond, caged fish in a lake), or because management practices make it likely that
a pathogenic agent in one group of animals would quickly spread to other animals (e.g. all the
ponds on a farm, all the ponds in a village system).
[...]
Fallowing
means, for disease management purposes, an operation where an aquaculture establishment is
emptied of aquatic animals susceptible to a disease of concern or known to be capable of
transferring the pathogenic agent, and, where feasible, of the carrying water. For aquatic
animals of unknown susceptibility and those agreed not to be capable of acting as carriers of a
disease of concern, decisions on fallowing should be based on a risk assessment.
[...]
- 93 -
Free compartment
means a compartment that fulfils the requirements for self-declaration of freedom from disease
with respect to the disease(s) under consideration, according to the relevant chapter(s) in the
Aquatic Code.
[...]
Free zone
means a zone that fulfils the requirements for self-declaration of freedom from disease with
respect to the disease(s) under consideration according to the relevant chapter(s) in the
Aquatic Code.
Frontier post
means any international airport or any port, railway station or road post open to international
trade.
[...]
Incidence
means the number of new outbreaks of disease within a specified period of time in a defined
aquatic animal population.
Infected zone
means a zone in which a disease has been diagnosed.
Infection
means the presence of a multiplying or otherwise developing or latent pathogenic agent in a
host. This term is understood to include infestation where the pathogenic agent is a parasite in
or on a host.
Infective period
means the longest period during which an affected aquatic animal can be a source of infection.
[...]
Outbreak
means an occurrence of one or more cases in an epidemiological unit.
[...]
Prevalence
means the total number of infected aquatic animals expressed as a percentage of the total
number of aquatic animals in a given aquatic animal population at one specific time.
[...]
Protection zone
means a zone established to protect the health status of aquatic animals in a free country or
free zone, from those in a country or zone of a different aquatic animal health status, using
measures based on the epidemiology of the disease under consideration to prevent spread of
the pathogenic agent into a free country or free zone. These measures may include, but are not
limited to, vaccination, movement control and an intensified degree of surveillance.
- 94 -
Quarantine
means maintaining a group of aquatic animals in isolation with no direct or indirect contact
with other aquatic animals, in order to undergo observation for a specified length of time and,
if appropriate, testing and treatment, including proper treatment of the effluent waters.
[...]
Sanitary measure
means a measure, such as those described in various Chapters of the Aquatic Code, destined to
protect aquatic animal or human health or life within the territory of the OIE Member from risks
arising from the entry, establishment and/or spread of a hazard.
[...]
Stamping-out policy
means the carrying out under the authority of the Competent Authority, on confirmation of a
disease, of preventive aquatic animal health measures, consisting of killing the aquatic animals
that are affected, those suspected of being affected in the population and those in other
populations that have been exposed to infection by direct or indirect contact of a kind likely to
cause the transmission of the pathogenic agent. All these aquatic animals, vaccinated or
unvaccinated, on an infected site should be killed and the carcasses destroyed by burning or
burial, or by any other method that will eliminate the spread of infection through the carcasses
or products of the aquatic animals destroyed.
This policy should be accompanied by cleansing and disinfection procedures as defined in the
Aquatic Code. Fallowing should be for an appropriate period determined by risk assessment.
[...]
Surveillance
means a systematic series of investigations of a given population of aquatic animals to detect
the occurrence of disease for control purposes, and which may involve testing samples of a
population.
Susceptible species
means a species of aquatic animal in which infection has been demonstrated by natural cases
or by experimental exposures to the pathogenic agent that mimics the natural pathways for
infection. Each disease chapter in the Aquatic Code and in the Aquatic Manual contains a list
of currently known susceptible species.
Target population
means, for the purposes of demonstrating freedom from infection, the population of interest,
usually made up of all aquatic animals of species susceptible to a specified pathogenic agent
in a defined country, zone or aquaculture establishment.
Targeted surveillance
means surveillance targeted at a specific disease or infection.
Territory
means land and water under jurisdiction of a country.
[...]
- 95 -
Unit
means individually identifiable elements. This is a generic concept used to describe, for
example, the members of a population, or the elements selected when sampling. In these
contexts, examples of units include individual animals, ponds, nets, cages, farms, villages,
districts, etc.
[...]
Veterinary Authority
means the Governmental Authority of an OIE Member, comprising veterinarians, other
professionals and para-professionals, having the responsibility and competence for ensuring or
supervising the implementation of aquatic animal health and welfare measures, international
aquatic animal health certification and other standards and recommendations in the Aquatic
Code in the whole territory.
[...]
Zone
means a portion of one or more countries comprising:
a. an entire water catchment from the source of a waterway to the estuary or lake, or
b. more than one water catchment, or
c. part of a water catchment from the source of a waterway to a barrier that prevents the
introduction of a specific disease or diseases, or
d. part of a coastal area with a precise geographical delimitation, or
e. an estuary with a precise geographical delimitation,
that consists of a contiguous hydrological system with a distinct health status with respect to a
specific disease or diseases. The zones must be clearly documented (e.g. by a map or other
precise locators such as GPS co-ordinates) by the Competent Authority(ies).
_______________
- 97 - Annex VI
TYPES OF VACCINE
Traditional Vaccines
- Inactivated Vaccines
Inactivated vaccines are produced by killing the disease-causing microorganism with
chemicals or heat. Such vaccines are stable and safe; they cannot revert to the virulent
(disease-causing) form.
- Live Attenuated Vaccines
To make a live attenuated vaccine, the disease-causing organism is grown under special
laboratory conditions that cause it to lose its virulence, or disease-causing properties.
While there are advantages to live vaccines, there is one caution. It is in the nature of living
things to change, to mutate, and the organisms used in live vaccines are no different. There is
a remote possibility that the organism may revert to a virulent form and cause disease. It is
for this reason that live vaccines continue to be carefully tested and monitored.
Second Generation Vaccines
- Conjugate Vaccines
The bacteria that cause some diseases have special outer coats. These coats disguise the
antigens making it impossible for immature immune systems are unable to recognise these
harmful bacteria. In a conjugate vaccine, proteins or toxins from a second type of organism,
one that an immature immune system can recognise, are linked to the outer coats of the
disease-causing bacteria. This enables a young immune system to respond and defend itself
against the disease agent.
- Subunit Vaccines
Sometimes vaccines developed from antigenic fragments are able to evoke an immune
response, often with fewer side effects than might be caused by a vaccine made from the
whole organism. Subunit vaccines can be made by taking apart the actual microbe, or they
can be made in the laboratory using genetic engineering techniques.
- Recombinant Vector Vaccines
A vaccine vector, or carrier, is a weakened virus or bacterium into which harmless genetic
material from another disease-causing organism can be inserted.
- 99 -
Annex VII
D I A G N O S T I C T E S T S
E x a m p l e s
agar-gel immunodiffusion (AGID)
agar-gel precipitation (AGP) test
anatomo-pathological examination
antibody detection ELISA
antigen (Ag) detection ELISA
artificial digestion method
Ascoli test
bacteriological examination
Coggin's test
competitive ELISA (c-ELISA)
complement fixation test (CFT)
direct fluorescent antibody (FAT) test
direct immunofluorescence (DIF) test
DNA microarray
electroimmunotransfer blot assay (EITB)
electron microscopy
ELISA 3ABC
entomological investigations
enzyme immunoassay (EIA) membrane test
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)
fluorescence polarisation assay (FPA)
fluorescent antibody virus neutralisation (FAVN)
gamma interferon test
gene sequencing
haemagglutination (HA) test
haemagglutination inhibition test (HIT)
high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
histological test
histopathological examination
identification by bacteriophage susceptibility
IgG-capture ELISA
IgM-capture ELISA
immune electron microscopy
immunocapture ELISA
immunoelectrophoresis test (IEPT)
immunohistochemical test
immunoperoxidase monolayer assay (IPMA)
immunoperoxidase procedure for differentiation of
pestiviruses by monoclonal antibodies
in situ hybridisation (ISH)
indirect ELISA
indirect fluorescent antibody (IFA) test
indirect sandwich ELISA
inoculation test
intracerebral pathogenicity index (ICPI) test
intravenous pathogenicity index (IVPI) test
isoenzyme studies
liquid-phase (LP) blocking ELISA
luminescence immunoassay
mallein test
microagglutination test
microscopic agglutination test (MAT)
microscopic examination of larvae
monoclonal antibodies (Mab) test
nested RT-PCR
neuraminidase inhibition assay
Non-structural protein ELISA
NPLA (Neutralising peroxidase-linked assay)
nucleotide sequencing
optical microscopy
parasitological examination
pathogen isolation by egg inoculation
pathogen isolation on cell culture
pathogenic agent isolation on culture
phylogenetic analysis; phylogenetic characterisation
of the virus
plaque reduction neutralisation test (PRN)
plate agglutination test
polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE)
polymerase chain reaction (PCR)
rapid serum agglutination (RSA)
rapid tests
real-time PCR
real-time reverse transcriptase/polymerase chain
reaction (RRT-PCR)
reverse transcription – polymerase chain reaction
(RT-PCR)
rose bengal test (RBT)
Seller's test
seroneutralization test (SNT)
serotyping
solid-phase competitive ELISA
tissue imprints
tube agglutination test (TAT)
tuberculin test
typing ELISA
virus isolation
virus neutralisation test (VNT)
virus sequencing
virus-infection-associated antigen (VIAA)
western blotting
These guidelines are also available Under the section “Disease Notification Documents”
on the dedicated OIE Delegates website https://www.oie.int/delegatesite/eng/en_index.php
