BASICS BACnet is short for Building Automation and Control
Network BACnet developed started in 1985, was adopted by ASHRAE in
1995, and is now a major component of most Building Automation
systems. Basically, its a protocol used for control, monitoring,
and interoperability for automation systems used in buildings
BACnet controllers are basically PLCs, controlling HVAC, Lighting,
Security, and other systems you will find in large buildings BACnet
networks are complicated and strange for IT folks. More in a few.
Like nearly every ICS protocol, BACnet is also insecure by design
It supports encryption It does, 56-Bit DES. Is this really
encryption anymore? You can also set a password. Maybe. Kinda, its
like 6 characters with no logging, and doesnt protect against most
bacnet commands Basi.. Sknnnnzzzz.
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WE APOLOGIZE FOR THE FAULT IN THE SUBTITLES.. THOSE RESPONSIBLE
HAVE BEEN SACKED
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PRIOR ART @WarezJoe - ShmooCon 2013: How To Own A Building:
Exploiting the Physical World With Bacnet -
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d3jtmv6Y9ukhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d3jtmv6Y9uk
Redpoint Bacnet Discovery NSE -
http://www.digitalbond.com/blog/2014/03/26/redpoint-discover-enumerate-
bacnet-devices/ Dis presentation needs more goats
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A BACNET CONTROLLER Ethernet Port Universal Inputs RS485 Analog
Outputs Digital Inputs POWAH! RS232!
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OTHER BACNET DEVICE I tells him to Pressy the butensies!! Press
them!!! He does not.
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BACNET NETWORKS
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BACNET OBJECTS
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CHARACTERISTICS OF BACNET PACKETS ADD WIREHSHARK CAPTURE UDP
47808
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WHAT YOU NEED TO COMMUNICATE You need: 1.An Instance ID An ID
that uniquely identifies a device 2.Network ID Think of it like a
subnet, allows separation of groups of devices 3.The Object A
Logical construct holding the data you want After that, you can
make a request to a Specific Device on a Specific Network.
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CHARACTERISTICS OF BACNET PACKETS Object-Name Request Magic
Number 0x810A
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CHARACTERISTICS OF BACNET PACKETS Magic Number 0x810A
Object-Name Response
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INTERESTING THINGS TO DO WITH BACNET
REGISTER_FOREIGN_DEVICE()
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FOREIGN DEVICE REGISTRATION
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59 WILL GET YOU 505 Potential Issues: 1.Requires Spoofing
2.Requires ability to change port numbers.
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LOTS OF BACNET ON THE NET
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FOCUSED ON THE BACNET NETWORK This opinion is shortsighted.
Heres why.
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CONCLUSION Why BACNET? Cause I work on Critical Infrastructure,
and its nice to pwn something that I dont get yelled at for owning.
Cause its interesting, and fun, and gets me some attention to
demonstrate I know what Im doing. Cause it can have some
interesting consequences for owners and others. Why not? Its still
ICS
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QUESTIONS? Thanks, Mike Heh. Goatsies. Always End with
Goatsies.