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In this lesson…
Qur’an: Surah Nasr
Grammar : يفعل، يفعلون، تفعل، تفعلون، أفعل، نفعل Educational tip: Make a Team
In this lesson you will learn 3 new words
which occur in Qur’an almost 935 times
26,257
78,000
By the end of this lesson, we will learn
56 words, which occur in Qur’an almost 26,257 times
There are 4,500 words in Qur’an which are repeated almost 78,000 times
Introduction
This Surah was the last complete Surah revealed to our Prophet (SAW).
This Surah indicates that our Prophet SAW had fulfilled his task, accomplished his mission, and he could look forward to returning to his Lord in full favour, as his death was approaching fast.
This Surah teaches the beautiful manners of:
asking for Allah’s forgiveness and
offering constant praise and thanks to our Lord.
Came
When (it) comes
جاء إذا جاء
(1) والفتح هللانصر ا جآء إذا
When comes the Help of
Allah, and the Victory,
ج ي ء
makes a Perfect Tense as Imperfect Tense إذا
(1) والفتح هللانصر ا جآء إذا
When comes the Help of
Allah, and the Victory,
ف ت ح
opening فتح victory
The Victory = Conquest of Makkah in 10th year of Hijrah
(1) والفتح هللانصر ا جآء إذا
When comes the Help of
Allah, and the Victory,
ف ت ح
(1) والفتح هللانصر ا جآء إذا
When comes the Help of Allah, and the Victory,
Message from:
Victory comes from Allah alone. We can just try.
Everything happens with Allah’s help alone.
O Allah! Give us victory! (Evaluate: How much time…?)
(2) أفواجا هللادين ا يدخلون في
Entering [into] (the) religion
of Allah in crowds /
troops,
سور الفتح ة
الن اس ورأيت And you see the people
(2) أفواجا هللادين ا يدخلون في
entering [into] (the) religion
of Allah in crowds /
troops, د خ ل
Entry دخول Exit
خروج
Entering in
يدخلون في
(2) أفواجا هللادين ا يدخلون في
entering [into] (the) religion
of Allah in crowds /
troops, د خ ل
(2) أفواجا هللادين ا يدخلون في
entering [into] (the) religion
of Allah in crowds /
troops, د ي ن
the
”way of life“
of
Islam
دين اإلسالم
(2) أفواجا هللادين ا يدخلون في
entering [into] (the) religion
of Allah in crowds /
troops, ف و ج
crowds crowd
أفواج فوج+
Message from:
Notice the result of victory: The entry of people in to Islam (not the crushing of people)
(2) أفواجا هللادين ا يدخلون في
entering [into] (the) religion of Allah in crowds / troops,
الن اس ورأيت And you see the people
Practice
(2) أفواجا هللادين ا يدخلون في
entering [into] (the) religion of
Allah in crowds /
troops,
الن اس ورأيت And you see the people
ح ف سب س ب ح
then; thus glorify;
ح ك بحمد فسب واستغفره ربThen
glorify with (the)
praise (of) your
Lord and ask forgive-
ness of Him.
to say: هللا
سبحان
is to declare that
Allah is free from defects
ح سب س ب ح
ح ك بحمد فسب واستغفره ربThen
glorify with (the)
praise (of) your
Lord and ask forgive-
ness of Him.
ح م د
حمد ب with praise
ح ك بحمد فسب واستغفره ربThen
glorify with (the)
praise (of) your
Lord and ask forgive-
ness of Him.
ر ب ب
ح ك بحمد فسب واستغفره ربThen
glorify with (the)
praise (of) your
Lord and ask forgive-
ness of Him.
Who takes care of us
and helps us grow
Your Rabb :رب ك
ف رغ ه استغفر و
ح ك بحمد فسب واستغفره ربThen
glorify with (the)
praise (of) your
Lord and ask forgive-
ness of Him.
Him ask forgiveness of and
Message from:
You can’t praise, if don’t truly believe that Allah is free from defects.
Our praise and glorification of Allah is imperfect, and we should seek forgiveness for that too.
Whenever we get to start a good work, we should glorify, praise and seek forgiveness of Allah
ح ك بحمد فسب واستغفره ربThen
glorify with (the)
praise (of) your
Lord and ask forgive-
ness of Him.
Practice
ح ك بحمد فسب واستغفره ربThen
glorify with (the)
praise (of) your
Lord and ask forgive-
ness of Him.
ابا كان ،إن ه (3) تو
Indeed, He is Oft-forgiving
to turnتاب
One who turnsتائب
One who turns oftenتو اب
اہلل
غالم
Use TPI (Total Physical Interaction)
Hear it
See it
Think it
Say it
Show it
Do it with love & enthusiasm
TPI (Total Physical Interaction): See it; say it; show it; listen to it;
think it;…
He هو They هم
You أنت
You all أنتم
I أنا
We نحن
4960* for from with, about with له، منه ،معه عنه معهم عنهم منهم لهم
معك عنك منك لك
معكم عنكم منكم لكم
ي لي ي من معي عن
معنا عن ا من ا لنا
معها عنها منها لها
قواعد
قواعد
with, in in on to, toward إليه عليه فيه ابه إليهم عليهم فيهم بهم إليك عليك فيك بك إليكم عليكم فيكم بكم إلي علي في بي إلينا علينا فينا بنا إليها عليها فيها بها
4327*
Kinds of words that we speak or write (Kalimaat)
Noun اسمName (كتاب، مك ة)
Attribute (مسلم، مؤمن)
Verb فعلTells us about an action
فتح، عملوا
Letter حرفJoins nouns and/or verbs
ب، ل، من، في، إن
Verb فعل
ل ـ ـعـ ـف • حـ ـتـ ـف • رـ ـصـ ـن • ب رـ ـض •
In Arabic language, most Verbs are derived from three-letter roots
Arabic language has Verbs of two types of Tenses
Perfect Tense
Imperfect Tense
ي. فعل ماض 1
فعل مضارع2.
This Tense tells us that the work is Finished i.e. Past Tense.
This Tense encompasses two time periods, the Present & the Future, including the Continuous form.
Being done or will be done
ي فعل ماض
فعل مضارع
That which is done
That which is not done yet
Arabic language has Verbs of two types of Tenses
ي Perfect Tenseف علماض He did
They did
فعل
فعلوا You did
You all did
فعلت
فعلتم
I did
We did
فعلت
فعلنا
Almost 5,000 words
have come in the Qur’an on this pattern
He has already
done
They have already
done
فعل قد
فعلوا قد You have already
done
You all have already
done
فعلت قد
فعلتم قد I have already
done
We have already
done
فعلت قد
فعلنا قد
قد Already
We will learn Imperfect Tense, using three root letters
“ف ع ل”
Arabic language has Verbs of two types of Tenses
Imperfect Tense
This Tense encompasses فعل مضارع2. two time periods, the Present & the Future, including the Continuous form.
He does
They do
يفعل
يفعلون
You do
You all do
تفعل
تفعلون
I do
We do
أفعل
نفعل Flowers are chosen here to represent good deeds (good work) somebody is doing. We are all doing some good and we beg Allah to accept them. Keep this in mind while doing the ‘fa’ala’ exercises. He does (good work); They do (good work), …
Almost 5,000 words
have come in the Qur’an on these patterns
Imperfect Tense فعل مضارع
Imperfect Tense فعل مضارع
نفعلون
He does
They do
يفعل
يفعلون
You do
You all do
تفعل
تفعلون
I do
We do
أفعل
نفعل
يفعل يفعلون
فعل
فعلوا تفعل تفعلون
فعلت
فعلتم أفعل
نفعل
فعلت
فعلنا
Almost 10,000 words
have come in the Qur’an on these patterns
-
When practicing in Arabic, say it as if you are talking to Arabs
soon he will do
soon they will do
يفعل
يفعلون سوف سوف
soon you will do
soon you all will do
تفعل
تفعلون سوف سوف
soon I will do
soon we will do
أفعل
نفعل سوف سوف
Soon (will do)
very soon he will do
very soon they will do
سيفعل
سيفعلون
very soon you will do
very soon you all will do
ستفعل
ستفعلون
very soon I will do
very soon we will do
سأفعل
سنفعل
Very soon
(will do)
Make a Team – and get 4 Extra Rewards Hadith:
The Prophet pbuh said: “No people assemble in one of the houses of Allah, reciting the Book of Allah and studying it among themselves, without:
ما اجتمع قوم في بيت ”يتلون كتاب هللامن بيوت
ويتدارسونه بينهم هللا :إال
Make a Team – and get 4 Extra Rewards Hadith:
…without:
– tranquillity descending upon them,
– Mercy (of Allah) covering them,
– the Angels surrounding them, and
– Allah making mention of them in the presence of those near Him.''
[Muslim]
:إال نزلت عليهم السكينة ‒
وغشيتهم الرحمة ‒
وحفتهم المالئكة ‒
“فيمن عنده هللاوذكرهم ‒
Benefits of Group Study …
Everyone is a Student
And a ‘Teacher’! ...(وعل مه)
Regularity (you remind each other)
Shaitaan is weaker on a group, but stronger on individual… makes him leave within 3, 4 days
… Benefits of Group Study…
Weaker student gets support from others
Environment helps (even of sounds)
Encouragement (if he can do it, why can’t I)
Spirit of Competition
Benefits of Group Study
‘Home team’ is good, but not enough
Have separate teams: for men, for women, for boys, and for girls
26,257
78,000
By the end of this lesson, we have learnt
56 words, which occur in Qur’an almost 26,257 times
There are 4,500 words in Qur’an which are repeated almost 78,000 times
The best amongst you is the one who learns and teaches Quran
Allah has chosen you to learn Qur’an. Thank Him & don’t reject his selection by walking away!
Don’t give up!
In this lesson…
Qur’an: Surah Ikhlaas
Grammar : إفعل، إفعلوا، ال تفعل، ال تفعلوا Educational tip: Repetition
In this lesson you will learn 2 new words
which occur in Qur’an almost 432 times
By the end of this lesson, we will learn
58 words, which occur in quran almost 26,689 times
There are 4,500 words in Qur’an which are repeated almost 78,000 times
26,689
78,000
Introduction خالصاالة ور س
Revealed in the early Period of Mecca
The name of the Surah “Al-Ikhlaas”- means “The Purity”, thereby whoever recites it with understanding and belief, his ‘Imaan’ becomes pure.
This is an answer to the people who ask, “To which Lord do you worship?”
Points
Sunnah of Prophet SAW to recite once after every obligatory prayer and three times after Fajr and Maghrib Prayers.
Sunnah of Prophet SAW to recite in the the Sunnah prayers of Fajr and Maghrib
This is a perfect description as to which entity could be worthy worshipping
Equals to 1/3rd of Qur’an
(1) أحد هللا هو قل
Say, “He (is) Allah, [who is] One.
Message from:
Ask: O Allah! Help me to make You alone as the true God and to obey You alone.
Evaluate: How many times have I obeyed my ‘Nafs’: (أفرأيت من ات خذ إلهه هواه)
How many times obeyed Shaitan? (أال تعبدوا الشيطان)
Why? Because of friends, TV, Internet…..
Plan: To Worship and Obey Just Allah,
Propagate =قل
مد هللا (2) الص
Allah, the Self-Sufficient.
Message from:
My heart should be filled with His Greatness and His High Position.
O Allah! Please be enough for me (Ex: Someone says he has 1,000’s of jobs … and you are jobless)
(3) يولد ولم لم يلد
He did neither beget
and nor is He begotten,
و ل د
begets (active voice)
is begotten (passive voice)
يلد يولد
(3) يولد ولم لم يلد
He did neither beget
and nor is He begotten,
و ل د
، والدين، ۃوالد، والد ، والدة، ميالداوالد
(3) يولد ولم لم يلد
He did neither beget
and nor is He begotten,
Message from:
Imagine the past: 100 yrs, 1000 yrs, million yrs, billion yrs, trillions yrs, zillions yrs, …. and He was there!
Imagine the future also… and fill your heart with awe and respect and love
To say that Allah has a son (Isa A.S.), is absolutely wrong
ولم لم يلد Practice with imagination; feelings & prayer
(3) يولد
He did neither beget
and nor
is He begotten,
(4) أحد كفوا ،ل ه و لم يكن
And (there) is not
unto Him comparable Anyone.
for Him, unto Him
،له لهم
لك
لكم
لي
لنا
لكم دينكم ولي دين لها
(4) أحد كفوا ،ل ه و لم يكن
And (there) is not
unto Him comparable Anyone.
ك ف ء
Equal,
Similar qualities
(4) أحد كفوا ،ل ه و لم يكن
And (there) is not
unto Him comparable Anyone.
Message from:
One should have such a feeling that nobody is equal or comparable to Him in any way regarding:
Entity Attributes Rights Powers of Allah
(4) أحد كفوا ،ل ه و لم يكن
And (there) is not
unto Him comparable Anyone.
Message from:
Evaluate: Is there anybody whom I am afraid of? Do I expect some benefits from someone else? Do I think that someone is more powerful than Allah
O Allah! you be enough for me.
Neither there is a partner of Allah nor he has any relations.
There is no partner of Allah in his Qualities (Like no one knows the unknown)
There is no partner of Allah in his Rights (Worshipping Allah alone)
There is no partner of Allah in his Powers, (All the laws should be from Allah)
We should not only propagate this but also correct the wrongs.
We are required to plan for these.
Lessons from Surah
Story of a companion of Prophet SAS
he used to recite Surah Ikhlaas in every rakah of Salah
When he was asked why he does so, he said because I love this Surah.
Prophet SAS said, “Your love for it will admit you to Jannah.”
Recite it with Love
Example: Your relative!...
Allah is my creator, provider, whom I love, and He is my Mohsin!! Why not I remember him continuously?
And there is no one like my Rabb, and there will not be.
Feel the greatness and love of Allah, when you recite this Surah
Plan to propagate the oneness of Allah
صة ور س ال
اإلخ
(1)أحد هللا هو قل
Say, “He (is) Allah, [who is] One.
مد هللا (2)الص
Allah The Self-Sufficient
س
ص ةور
ال
خإال
(3)ولم يولد لم يلد
He did neither beget and nor is He begotten
(4)أحد كفوا ،ل ه و لم يكن
And (there) is not unto Him comparable anyone.
Use TPI (Total Physical Interaction)
Hear it
See it
Think it
Say it
Show it
Do it will love & enthusiasm
Verb فعل
ل ـ ـعـ ـف • حـ ـتـ ـف • رـ ـصـ ـن • ب رـ ـض •
In Arabic language, most Verbs are derived from three-letter roots
Being done or will be done
ي فعل ماض
فعل مضارع
That which is done
That which is not done yet
Arabic language has Verbs of two types of Tenses
Perfect Tenseفعل ماضي He did
They did
فعل
فعلوا You did
You all did
فعلت
فعلتم
I did
We did
فعلت
فعلنا
Almost 5,000 words have
come in the Qur’an on this pattern
He does
They do
يفعل
يفعلون
You do
You all do
تفعل
تفعلون
I do
We do
أفعل
نفعل Flowers are chosen here to represent good deeds (good work) somebody is doing. We are all doing some good and we beg Allah to accept them. Keep this in mind while doing the ‘fa’ala’ exercises. He does (good work); They do (good work), …
Almost 5,000 words have
come in the Qur’an on these patterns
Imperfect Tense فعل مضارع
يفعل يفعلون
فعل
فعلوا تفعل تفعلون
فعلت
فعلتم أفعل
نفعل
فعلت
فعلنا
Almost 10,000 words
have come in the Qur’an on these patterns
-
When practicing in Arabic, say it as if you are talking to Arabs
Imperative رم أ Order/
request
Prohibitive
Order / request نهىnot to do
We will learn these forms using three root letters
“ف ع ل”
He will do
عل
He يف did
عل
ف
They will do
و عل
يف
نThey did
وا
عل
ف
Don’t Do!
عل
ف ت
ال
Do! عل You اف
will do عل
ف
You ت
did
ت
عل
ف
Don’t Do you
all!
واعل
ف
ت
Do ال
you all!
واعل
اف
You all will do
و عل
ف
ت
نYou all
did
م ف
ت
عل
I will do
عل ف
I أ
did ت
عل
ف
We will do
عل ن
We ف
did ا
ن
عل
ف
with Verbs, Attached Pronouns,
i.e.
become Objects
with Verbs
him -ه، them - هم you - ك
you all - كم me -ني us -نا
with Verbs
with Verbs
created him خلقه، created them خلقهم created you ك خلق
created you all كم خلق created me يخلقن created us ناخلق
144 www.understandquran.com
Prefixes and suffixes
ه هم ك م
ك يا ن
ها
ع ف ل
و ف
قد ما
د، لقد، ولقدق وقد، ف
وما، فما
145 www.understandquran.com
Prefixes and suffixes
ه هم ك م
ك يا ن
ها
يفع ل
و ف
سوف سـ لم ل
ن ل
سوف
، ف
وسوفســ وســـ،
ف
،ل، أ
ال
،ف
ول
ال
ف أ
م م، ول
لم، ف
ل أ
ن لن، ف
ول
Earlier Tips
1. Brain has huge Capacity, largely unused 2. Create as many Flashes as possible 3. Take a Deep Breath 4. 95% Retention if we read, write, say,
see, and do
5. Think Big and Colorful
6. Learn with Love and Enthusiasm 7. Learn the Meanings with an Example
Tip No. 8: Repetition
Whatever you Learn … you Forget! Therefore, you need to Revise.
REVISION is a Must!
But the ‘System of Revision' is more important.
If you Revise after an Hour, then you get them back, AND IT STAYS LONGER (FOR 1 DAY).
But by the end of next DAY…
you forget 70% again after one DAY!
If you Revise after 1 DAY, then you get them back,
AND IT STAYS LONGER (FOR 1 WEEK). But by the end of the WEEK…
you forget 70% again after one WEEK!
… and so on …
If you revise after 1 Week,
you remember till 1 MONTH
If you revise after 1 MONTH,
you remember till 6 MONTHS
…
Therefore, to ensure that you don’t forget, you should do…
1st Revision: After one Hour
2nd Revision: After one Day
3rd Revision: After one Week
4th Revision: After one Month
5th Revision: After one Semester (6 months)
To implement this, for learning Qur’an
We have introduced 7 + 2 Homeworks!!
All of them are absolutely simple, practical, and do-able by everyone.
What are they? Look for the next lesson.
First 2 of the 7 Homeworks
Two on recitation
1. Recite 5 min. at least from Mushaf
2. Recite 5 min. at least from memory
In Ten lessons, with the parts of Salah, we
Learned 58 words, which occur in Qur’an almost 26,689 times
There are 4,500 words in Qur’an which are repeated almost 78,000 times
26,689
78,000
58