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training Includes All the Activities, Handouts, Tools, and Assessments You Need to Create and Deliver Powerful, Effective Training ELAINE BIECH CHANGE MANAGEMENT training ATD Workshop Series

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Page 1: Let our experts do the heavy CHANGE MANAGEMENT ... CUSTOMIZING THE CHANGE MANAGEMENT TRAINING WORKSHOPS 65 Customizing the Content and Activities 66 Customizing the Workshop Format

CH

AN

GE M

AN

AG

EMEN

T trainingELAIN

E BIECH

CHANGE MANAGEMENT training

ATD Workshop Series

ATD W

orkshop Series

Let our experts do the heavy lifting for you.

Each ATD Workshop book provides all the content and trainer’s tools you need to create and deliver engaging, compelling training guaranteed to enhance learner engagement,deepen learner understanding, and increase learning application.

Complete with• Interactive and engaging programs designed

by leading experts and grounded in designand delivery best practices and theory

• Straightforward, practical instructionsfor preparing and delivering the workshops

• Flexible timing—choose from two-day,full-day, and half-day workshop formats,or create your own

• Tips and strategies for customizing theworkshops, such as webinars, lunch-and-learn sessions, follow-up coaching, andmore, to fit your unique businessenvironments

• Guidance on leveraging learningtechnologies to maximize workshopdesign and delivery efficiency

• Printable training materials—onlineplatform offers access to activities,handouts, tools, assessments, andpresentation slides

• Innovative “pseudo-flipped” half-day agendadelivers key learning prior to the workshop,to allow optimal time during the workshopfor participants to experience and build skillsand strategies for the change efforts andpeople they lead.

www.td.org/books

ISBN 978-1-60728-087-3

9 781607 280873

5 6 9 9 5

111610 $69.95 (U.S.A.)

Includes All the Activities, Handouts, Tools, and AssessmentsYou Need to Create and Deliver Powerful, Effective Training

ELAINE BIECH

CHANGE MANAGEMENT

training

ATD Workshop Series

We need to change how we change.

Organizations are challenged by the constant barrage, faster pace, and complexity of change. The most successful organizations are proactive about change and look for fresh ways to turn obstacles into opportunities. In Change Management Training, join master trainer and innovator Elaine Biech as she presents all the resources and tools needed to conduct effective change management training, including helping managers understand their expanded role, practicing new management techniques, and demystifying the people side of change. This complete workshop guide features innovative two-day, full-day, and half-day programs to help develop change-savvy managers.

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CHANGE MANAGEMENT

training

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CHANGE MANAGEMENT

training

Alexandria, Virginia

ELAINE BIECH

ATD Workshop Series

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© 2016 by Elaine BiechAll rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America.

19 18 17 16 1 2 3 4 5

No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying, recording, or other electronic or mechanical methods, without the prior written permission of the publisher, except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical reviews and certain other noncommercial uses permitted by copyright law. For permission requests, please go to www.copyright.com, or contact Copyright Clearance Center (CCC), 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923 (telephone: 978.750.8400; fax: 978.646.8600).

ATD Press is an internationally renowned source of insightful and practical information on talent development, workplace learning, and professional development.

ATD Press1640 King StreetAlexandria, VA 22314

Ordering information for print edition: Books published by ATD Press can be purchased by visiting ATD’s web-site at td.org/books or by calling 800.628.2783 or 703.683.8100.

Library of Congress Control Number: 2016936134 (print edition only)

ISBN-10: 1-60728-087-6ISBN-13: 978-1-60728-087-3e-ISBN: 978-1-60728-119-1

ATD Press Editorial Staff: Director: Kristine LueckerManager: Christian GreenCommunity of Practice Manager, Learning & Development: Amanda Smith

Trainers Publishing House (TPH) Staff: Publisher: Cat RussoProject, Editorial, and Production Management: Jacqueline Edlund-BraunTPH Copyeditor: Tora EstepRights Associate and Data Manager: Nancy SilvaCover and Text Design: Ana Ilieva Foreman/DesignComposition: Kristin Goble, PerfecType, Nashville, TN, and Debra Deysher, Double D Media, Reading, PA

Cover art: ShutterstockPresentation Slide and Handout Art: FotoliaPrinted by Data Reproductions Corporation, Auburn Hills, MI, www.datarepro.com

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For Shane, Thad, and Dan

The men who changed my life for the better

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The ATD Workshop Series

Whether you are a professional trainer who needs to pull together a new training program next

week, or someone who does a bit of training as a part of your job, you’ll find the ATD Workshop

Series is a timesaver.

Topics deliver key learning on today’s most pressing business needs, including training for

change management, coaching, communication skills, customer service, emotional intelli-

gence, facilitation, leadership, new employee orientation, new supervisors, presentation skills,

project management, and time management. The series is designed for busy training and HR

professionals, consultants, and managers who need to deliver training quickly to optimize per-

formance now.

Each ATD Workshop book provides all the content and trainer’s tools you need to create and

deliver compelling training guaranteed to

• enhance learner engagement

• deepen learner understanding

• increase learning application.

Each book in the series offers innovative and engaging programs designed by leading experts

and grounded in design and delivery best practices and theory. It is like having an expert trainer

helping you with each step in the workshop process. The straightforward, practical instructions

help you prepare and deliver the workshops quickly and effectively. Flexible timing options

allow you to choose from half-day, one-day, and two-day workshop formats, or to create your

own, using the tips and strategies presented for customizing the workshops to fit your unique

business environment. Each ATD Workshop book also comes with guidance on leveraging

learning technologies to maximize workshop design and delivery efficiency and access to all the

training materials you will need, including activities, handouts, tools, assessments, and presen-

tation slides.

vii

crobinson
Text Box
Buy This Book!
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ix

Contents

FOREWORD BY TONY BINGHAM xv

INTRODUCTION: HOW TO USE THIS BOOK 1

Why Is Change Management Training Important? 1

What Do I Need to Know About Training? 3

How Much Time Will Preparation Take? 4

What Are the Important Features of the Book? 4

How Are the Agendas Laid Out? 6

How Do I Use This Book? 7

Key Points 7

What to Do Next 7

References 7

SECTION I: THE WORKSHOPS 9

1 TWO-DAY CHANGE MANAGEMENT TRAINING WORKSHOP 11

Two-Day Workshop Objectives 12

Two-Day Workshop Overview 13

Day One Overview 13

Day Two Overview 13

Two-Day Workshop Agenda: Day One 14

What to Do Between Workshop Days 23

Two-Day Workshop Agenda: Day Two 24

What to Do Next 30

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x Contents

2 ONE-DAY CHANGE MANAGEMENT TRAINING WORKSHOP 33

One-Day Workshop Objectives 35

One-Day Workshop Overview 36

One-Day Workshop Agenda 37

What to Do Next 48

References 49

3 HALF-DAY CHANGE MANAGEMENT TRAINING WORKSHOP 51

Half-Day Workshop Objectives 53

Half-Day Workshop Overview 54

Half-Day Workshop Agenda 55

What to Do Next 64

References 64

4 CUSTOMIZING THE CHANGE MANAGEMENT TRAINING WORKSHOPS 65

Customizing the Content and Activities 66

Customizing the Workshop Format 67

Change Management Skills Series 67

Small Bites—Lunch-and-Learn Seminars 68

Theme-Based Workshops 69

Customizing Delivery With Technology 71

The Bare Minimum 71

What to Do Next 72

SECTION II: ESSENTIALS OF EFFECTIVE CHANGE MANAGEMENT TRAINING 75

5 IDENTIFYING NEEDS FOR CHANGE MANAGEMENT TRAINING 77

Why Needs Analysis? 78

Strategic Needs Analysis 78

Structured Interviews 81

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xiContents

Focus Groups 81

Surveys 82

Individual Learning Needs Analysis 82

The Bare Minimum 83

Key Points 83

What to Do Next 84

Additional Resources 84

6 UNDERSTANDING THE FOUNDATIONS OF TRAINING DESIGN 85

Basic Adult Learning Theory 86

More Theoretical Ideas Important to Learning 87

Multiple Intelligences 87

Whole Brain Learning 88

Theory Into Practice 89

Establishing a Framework 90

Identifying Behaviors 90

Practicing 90

Providing Feedback 91

Making It Relevant 91

The Bare Minimum 91

Key Points 91

What to Do Next 92

Additional Resources 92

7 LEVERAGING TECHNOLOGY TO MAXIMIZE AND SUPPORT DESIGN AND DELIVERY 93

Why Consider Learning Technologies? 95

Opportunities to Use Learning Technologies 96

When Designing Training 96

Before Training 97

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xii Contents

During Training 99

After Training 100

While Building a Learning Community 100

The Bare Minimum 101

Key Points 101

What to Do Next 101

Additional Resources 102

8 DELIVERING YOUR CHANGE MANAGEMENT WORKSHOP: BE A GREAT FACILITATOR 103

The Learning Environment 104

Program Preparation Checklist 107

Participant Materials 108

Handouts 108

Presentation Slides 108

Workbooks and Journals 109

Videos 109

Toys, Noisemakers, and Other Props 109

Facilitator Equipment and Materials 110

A Strong Start: Introduction, Icebreakers, and Openers 111

Feedback 112

Role Plays 113

Participant Presentations 114

Ball Toss 115

Journaling 115

Responding to Questions 115

Training Room and Participant Management 116

A Word About Dealing With Difficult Participants 117

An Unforgettable End 120

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xiiiContents

The Bare Minimum 121

Key Points 121

What to Do Next 121

Additional Resources 121

9 EVALUATING WORKSHOP RESULTS 123

Levels of Measurement 124

Level 1: Measuring Participant Reactions 124

Level 2: Measuring the Extent to Which Participants Have Learned 125

Level 3: Measuring the Results of Training Back on the Job 126

Level 4: Measuring the Organizational Impact of Training 126

Return on Investment 127

Reporting Results 127

The Bare Minimum 128

Key Points 128

What to Do Next 128

Additional Resources 128

SECTION III: POST-WORKSHOP LEARNING 131

10 FOLLOW-UP FOR CHANGE MANAGEMENT TRAINING 133

Before the Workshop Begins 134

During the Workshop 135

At the Close of the Workshop 136

After the Workshop 138

The Bare Minimum 141

What to Do Next 141

References 141

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xiv Contents

SECTION IV: WORKSHOP SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS AND ONLINE SUPPORT 143

11 LEARNING ACTIVITIES 145

Learning Activities Included in Change Management Training 146

12 ASSESSMENTS 167

Assessments Included in Change Management Training 168

13 HANDOUTS 173

Handouts Included in Change Management Training 173

14 ONLINE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS AND DOWNLOADS 185

Access to Free Supporting Materials 185

Customizable Materials 186

Working With the Files 187

PDF Documents 187

PowerPoint Slides 187

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 189

ABOUT THE AUTHOR 191

ABOUT ATD 193

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xv

Foreword

In 2002, we launched the ASTD Trainer’s WorkShop Series—a collection of books authored by

practitioners that focused on the design and delivery of training on popular soft-skills topics.

The creation of this series was a departure for us. These workshops-in-a-book were created to

help internal trainers expedite their program delivery by using appropriate and exceptionally

designed content that could be adapted and repurposed.

These topics, dealing with issues ranging from customer service to leadership to manager skills,

continue to be important training programs offered in companies and organizations of all

sizes and across the globe. The ASTD Trainer’s WorkShop Series has helped more than 60,000

trainers and occasional trainers deliver top-notch programs that meet business needs and help

drive performance.

And while many things about the delivery of soft-skills training have not changed in the last

decade, there have been advances in technology and its use in training. So, when we began

talking about how to refresh this popular series, we knew we needed to incorporate technology

and new topics. We also wanted to make sure that the new series was cohesively designed and

had input from author-practitioners who are, after all, the heart and soul of this series.

In this series, we are pleased to feature the work of outstanding trainers and innovators in the

field of talent management—none more so than that of Elaine Biech. Change Management

Training is her second book in the ATD Workshop Series. In 2015 she lent her expertise to New

Supervisor Training. Inside each of the titles in the series, you’ll find innovative content and

fresh program agendas to simplify your delivery of key training topics. You’ll also find con-

sistency among titles, with each presented in a contemporary manner, designed by peers, and

reflecting the preferences of training professionals who conduct workshops.

We hope that you find tremendous value in the ATD Workshop Series.

Tony Bingham

President & CEO

Association for Talent Development (ATD)

May 2016

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1

Introduction

How to Use This Book

What’s in This Chapter

• Why change management development is important

• What you need to know about training

• Estimates of time required

• A broad view of what the book includes

Why Is Change Management Training Important? Change happens—whether we want it or not. Sometimes we can plan for it, but often we can’t.

Sometimes the best we can do is to make sense of change, make the best choices change offers,

and make things happen. People and organizations who are the most successful predict and

prepare for change—even creating change that benefits them.

What’s Changing? Everything. Even managing change has changed! Today’s organizations

operate in a volatile, uncertain, complex, ambiguous (VUCA) world (Johansen 2012). Our

organizations face more complex continuous change than ever before. Being adaptable to

quickly adjust to continuous change as well as being expert at leading through complex change

are more important than ever. Change is a way of life, and proficient navigation in its turbulent

waters is a strategic imperative. Simply put, managing change is a required skill for all leaders,

managers, and employees.

You’ve heard the statistics. Even though change management has been a recognized discipline

for more than half a century, studies continue to report the high failure rates for organizational

change projects. Harvard Business Review reports that “most studies still show a 60-70 percent

failure rate” (Ashkenas 2013). Gallup confirms that this statistic has been constant since the

1970s (Leonard and Coltea 2013). What’s going on?

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2 CHANGE MANAGEMENT training

Change Is Changing. Until recently an organization addressed changes one at a time, using

fundamental tools and processes. Change teams had time to follow an eight-step process, gather

data, and create a vision for each change project. We continue to implement a change manage-

ment approach that was designed for single-issue changes. But the VUCA environment allows

us neither the time nor the ease to rely on a set of basic tools any longer.

Organizations are challenged by the constant bombardment, faster pace, and convoluted com-

plexity of change. Organizations require change-ready employees and change-savvy managers

at the ready. And organizations must build a capacity for continuous change. These challenges

require a different skill set. Choices and consequences are no longer as clear as they once were.

Change-Savvy Managers Are Critical to Success. Managers have a key role to play to ensure an

organization’s future success. Recent research by Accenture shows that business unit managers

play the most significant role in effectively implementing change in organizations (Parry 2015).

Today’s managers need to understand their expanded role, practice new management tech-

niques, and demystify the people side of change.

Organizations Must Foster Change-Ready Employees. The Conference Board reported in its

2015 annual survey that “organizations must focus on behavioral change to make change more

sustainable and become agile. It is about helping people embrace and adopt change by building

personal competencies . . . It is about instilling personal responsibility and accountability for

change at every level. . . .The focus should be on developing change leaders at all levels, not just

reactive change managers” (Mitchell et al. 2015).

Change How We Change. The bottom line is that we need to change how we change: how we

make choices, how we make things happen, even how we perceive change. Change is neither

good nor bad. The most successful organizations are proactive about change. They look for

ways to turn obstacles into opportunities.

The workshops in Change Management Training provide an essential component in prepar-

ing organizations and their leaders to thrive in a VUCA world. The innovative, engaging two-

day, full-day, and half-day programs give you all the tools and resources you need to develop

change-savvy managers who can ensure success for their organizations, satisfaction for their

direct reports, and job fulfillment for themselves.

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3Introduction: How to Use This Book

What Do I Need to Know About Training? The ATD Workshop Series is designed to be adaptable for many levels of both training facilita-

tion and topic expertise. Circle the answers in this quick assessment that most closely align with

your state of expertise.

QUICK ASSESSMENT: HOW EXPERT DO I NEED TO BE?Question Authority Developing Expertise Novice

What is your level of expertise as a facilitator?

• More than 5 years of experience

• Consistently receive awesome evaluations

• Lead highly interactive sessions with strong participant engagement

• From 1 to 5 years of experience

• Catch myself talking too much

• May feel drained after training

• Participants sometimes sit back and listen instead of engage

• Less than 1 year of experience

• No idea what to do to be successful

• Eager to develop a facilitative style

How proficient are you with the topic?

• Well versed

• Have taken courses

• Read books/ authored articles

• Created training materials

• Am sought out by peers on this topic

• It is my passion

• On my way

• Have taken courses

• Read books

• Created workshop materials

• Would benefit from the book’s support tools

• I can spell it!

• Had a course in school

• Received feedback from respected colleagues indicating I have a natural inclination for this topic (but feel a bit like an imposter)

Two-fold novice: Your best bet is to stick closely to the materials as they are designed. Spend

extra time with the content to learn as much as possible about it. Read the examples and sample

stories, and plan examples of your own to share. Also, closely read Chapter 8 on training deliv-

ery, and consider practicing with a colleague before delivering the program. Take comfort in the

tested materials you are holding and have confidence in your ability to apply them!

Developing your expertise in one or both areas: Logical choices for you may include using

the outline and materials, and then including material you have developed that is relevant to

the topic and your participants’ workplace needs. Or, take the core content of the materials and

revise the learning techniques into interactive approaches you have used with success in the

past. Play to your strengths and develop your growth areas using the resources in this volume

that complement your existing skills.

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4 CHANGE MANAGEMENT training

Authority twice over: Feel free to adapt the agendas and materials as you see fit and use any

materials that you have already developed, or simply incorporate training activities, handouts,

and so forth from this volume into your own agenda. Enjoy the benefits of ready-to-use pro-

cesses and support tools and have fun tailoring them to your preferences and organizational

needs.

How Much Time Will Preparation Take?Putting together and facilitating a training workshop, even when the agendas, activities, tools,

and assessments are created for you, can be time consuming. For planning purposes, estimate

about four days of preparation time for a two-day course.

What Are the Important Features of the Book?Section I includes the various workshop designs (from two days to a half day) with agendas and

thumbnails from presentation slides as well as a chapter on customizing the workshop for your

circumstances. The chapters included are

• Chapter 1. Two-Day Workshop (16 hours program time) + Agenda + PPT (thumbnails)

• Chapter 2. One-Day Workshop (8 hours program time) + Agenda + PPT (thumbnails)

• Chapter 3. Half-Day Workshop (4 hours program time) + Agenda + PPT (thumbnails)

• Chapter 4. Customizing the Change Management Workshops.

The workshop chapters include advice, instructions, workshop at-a-glance tables, as well as full

program agendas.

Section II is standard from book to book in the ATD Workshop Series as a way to provide a con-

sistent foundation of training principles. This section’s chapters follow the ADDIE model—the

classic instructional design model named after its steps (analysis, design, development, imple-

mentation, and evaluation). The chapters are based on best practices and crafted with input

from experienced training practitioners. They are meant to help you get up to speed as quickly

as possible. Each chapter includes several additional recurring features to help you understand

the concepts and ideas presented. The Bare Minimum gives you the bare bones of what you

need to know about the topic. Key Points summarize the most important points of each chap-

ter. What to Do Next guides you to your next action steps. And, finally, the Additional Resources

and References sections at the end of each chapter give you options for further reading to

broaden your understanding of training design and delivery. Section II chapters include

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5Introduction: How to Use This Book

• Chapter 5. Identifying Needs for Change Management Training

• Chapter 6. Understanding the Foundations of Training Design

• Chapter 7. Leveraging Technology to Maximize and Support Design and Delivery

• Chapter 8. Delivering Your Change Management Workshop: Be a Great Facilitator

• Chapter 9. Evaluating Workshop Results.

Section III covers information about post-workshop learning:

• Chapter 10. Follow-Up for Change Management Training.

Section IV includes all the supporting documents and online guidance:

• Chapter 11. Learning Activities

• Chapter 12. Assessments

• Chapter 13. Handouts

• Chapter 14. Online Supporting Documents and Downloads.

The book includes everything you need to prepare for and deliver your workshop:

• Agendas, the heart of the series, are laid out in three columns for ease of delivery. The

first column shows the timing, the second gives the presentation slide number and image

for quick reference, and the third gives instructions and facilitation notes. These are

designed to be straightforward, simple agendas that you can take into the training room

and use to stay on track. They include cues on the learning activities, notes about tools or

handouts to include, and other important delivery tips. You can download the agendas

from the website (see Chapter 14) and print them out for easy use.

• Learning activities, which are more detailed than the agendas, cover the objectives of the

activity, the time and materials required, the steps involved, variations on the activity in

some cases, and wrap-up or debriefing questions or comments.

• Assessments, handouts, and tools are the training materials you will provide to learners

to support the training program. These can include scorecards for games, instructions,

reference materials, samples, self-assessments, and so forth.

• Presentation media (PowerPoint slides) are deliberately designed to be simple so that

you can customize them for your company and context. They are provided for your

convenience. Chapter 7 discusses different forms of technology that you can incorporate

into your program, including different types of presentation media.

All the program materials are available for download, customization, and duplication. See

Chapter 14 for instructions on how to access the materials.

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6 CHANGE MANAGEMENT training

How Are the Agendas Laid Out?The following agenda is a sample from the two-day workshop.

Day One: (8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.)

TIMING SLIDES ACTIVITIES/NOTES/CONSIDERATIONS8:00 a.m.

(10 min)

Slide 1A Welcome and Introduction

Arrive 1 hour before the session starts to ensure that the room is set up, equipment works, and materials are arranged for participants. This gives you time to make participants feel truly welcomed. Chatting with them builds a trusting relationship and opens them up for learning.

8:10 a.m.

(20 min)

Slide 2 Learning Activity 1: Managers Navigate Constant, Complex Change

• Handout 1: Managers Navigate Constant, Complex Change

This activity is the icebreaker. It will introduce participants to the content, to each other, and to the action orientation of this workshop. It is meant to be lively and noisy.

Follow the instructions in the learning activity.

NOTE: The workshop uses a nautical theme. The pictures, terminology, activities, and titles all add to the fun and intrigue. Please feel free to add your own touches, such as toy sailboats, sailors’ “knot puzzles,” or other things that your participants will enjoy.

8:30 a.m.

(10 min)

Slide 3 Learning Activity 2: Quote Me

• Quote Me Cards

In this activity, participants will select a change quote printed on a card that resonates with them and continue to get to know the people at their tables.

Follow instructions in the learning activity.

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7Introduction: How to Use This Book

How Do I Use This Book?If you’ve ever read a “Choose Your Own Adventure” book, you will recognize that this book fol-

lows a similar principle. Think back to the self-assessment at the beginning of this introduction:

• If you chose authority, you can get right to work preparing one of the workshops in Sec-

tion I. Use Section II as a reference. Each of the chapters in Section II features a sidebar

or other information written by the author who has much experience in the topic under

consideration. This advice can help guide your preparation, delivery, and evaluation of

training.

• If you chose developing expertise, read Section II in depth and skim the topic content.

• If you chose novice at training and the topic, then spend some serious time familiarizing

yourself with both Sections I and II of this volume as well as the topic content.

Once you have a general sense of the material, assemble your workshop. Select the appropriate

agenda and then modify the times and training activities as needed and desired. Assemble the

materials and familiarize yourself with the topic, the activities, and the presentation media.

Key Points • The workshops in this book are designed to be effective at all levels of trainer expertise.

• Good training requires an investment of time.

• The book contains everything you need to create a workshop, including agendas, learn-

ing activities, presentation media, assessments, handouts, and tools.

What to Do Next• Review the agendas presented in Section I and select the best fit for your requirements,

time constraints, and budget.

• Based on your level of expertise, skim or read in-depth the chapters in Section II.

• Consider what kind of follow-up learning activities you will want to include with the

workshop by reviewing Section III.

ReferencesAshkenas, R. (2013). “Change Management Needs to Change.” Harvard Business Review, April 16. https://hbr.

org/2013/04/change-management-needs-to-cha.

Biech, E. (2008). 10 Steps to Successful Training. Alexandria, VA: ASTD Press.

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8 CHANGE MANAGEMENT training

Biech, E., ed. (2014). ASTD Handbook: The Definitive Reference for Training & Development, 2nd edition. Alexan-dria, VA: ASTD Press.

Emerson, T., and M. Stewart. (2011). The Learning and Development Book. Alexandria, VA: ASTD Press.

Johansen, B. (2012). Leaders Make the Future. San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler.

Leonard, D., and C. Coltea. (2013). “Most Change Initiatives Fail—But They Don’t Have To.” Gallup Business Jour-nal, May 24. http://www.gallup.com/businessjournal/162707/change-initiatives-fail-don.aspx.

McCain, D.V. (2015). Facilitation Basics, 2nd edition. Alexandria, VA: ATD Press.

Mitchell, M., et al. (2015). The Conference Board CEO Challenge: 2015. New York: The Conference Board.

Parry, W. (2015). Big Change, Best Path: Successfully Managing Organizational Change. London: Kogan Page.

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51

Chapter 3

Half-Day Change Management

Training Workshop

What’s in This Chapter

• Objectives of the half-day Change Management Workshop

• Summary chart for the flow of content and activities

• Half-day program agenda

We know that our organizations have been struggling to navigate the turbulent waters of con-

stant, complex change. Bill Pasmore (2015), in his book Leading Continuous Change, likens

the change organizations face to “riding a roller coaster: sudden drops, jarring turns, anxious

climbs into the unknown.” It’s a challenge to adapt to change on a daily basis. It’s even more of

a challenge to deliver meaningful content in a half-day workshop about change. Many of the

topics in this book could lend themselves to full-day discussions, such as improving communi-

cation, gaining resiliency, problem solving, addressing resistance, working on teams, and so on.

To help you deliver an effective and engaging workshop on this complex and vast topic in just

four short hours, we have designed a “pseudo-flipped” approach to provide as much content

as possible and yet give participants an opportunity to practice the skills and receive feedback.

The concept of flipped learning emerged in K-12 education but has now made inroads into the

workplace learning world. Flipped learning is an approach to learning in which direct instruc-

tion moves from the group space to the individual learning space so that the group space can

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52 CHANGE MANAGEMENT training

be transformed into a dynamic, interactive learning environment. This workshop is “flipped”

in the sense that it moves some of the content learning to the participants before the workshop

begins. It is “pseudo” because unlike in most flipped learning where individuals learn by video

instruction, we do not have videos to accompany the book—yet! Rather, this workshop uses

reading assignments, partner activities, and opportunities for self-reflection to introduce par-

ticipants to the content.

Managing change in an organization is one of the most critical roles for a manager. Change

managers must think broadly, across the organization. Making that mindset change can be

difficult for many new managers. Flipping the learning will help to ensure that we don’t short

change the participants.

Leaders’ attitudes and actions greatly influence an organization’s culture. The Conference

Board reported in its 2015 annual survey that “organizations must focus on behavioral change

to make change more sustainable and become agile. It is about helping people embrace and

adopt change by building personal competencies . . . It is about instilling personal responsibil-

ity and accountability for change at every level. . . .The focus should be on developing change

leaders at all levels, not just reactive change managers” (Mitchell et al. 2015). The research was

conducted with CEOs of global corporations. This is powerful information. When we also learn

that recent research by Accenture shows that business unit managers play the most significant

role in effectively implementing change in organizations, we have a compelling reason to pro-

vide as much knowledge and as many skills as possible to managers (Parry 2015). It’s all pretty

heady stuff!

The Design. This half-day pseudo-flipped workshop is designed with a broad overview in mind.

In a half day participants can experience the challenges of managing change. During the half-

day session we do not try to cram lots of content into the learner. Instead, the workshop allows

participants to create, design, experience, reflect, and produce tools and options for those they

lead. It gives participants the chance to face how it might actually feel to be bombarded with

many changes at the same time. Handouts are designed to be excellent sources of information

before, during, and after the workshop ends.

The bottom line is that participants will benefit almost as much as they would with the com-

plete two-day workshop.

Pre-Work. Prior to the workshop, participants must complete a lengthy reading assignment

and several personal reflection activities as listed here. You will need to provide a complete set

of handouts to each participant at least 21 days prior to the session.

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53Chapter 3: Half-Day Change Management Training Workshop

• Pre-reading includes reading all handouts.

• Pre-work includes completing the activities in three handouts: Handout 4: Rate Your

Managing Change Skills; Handout 8: Determine Organizational Readiness (completed

for their departments); and Handout 15: Oceans of Respect for Good Role Models

(including one of the choices in the deep-dive section).

• Partner assignments start at least 14 days prior to the session. Introduce the partners

and give them these assignments:

1. Call at least once to learn more about each other by answering these questions:

% What kind of change are you involved in?

% How much experience have you had?

% What are your strengths and what do you need to work on?

% What did you learn by completing the three work assignments?

% How do you think I can be most helpful to you?

2. Email the three assignments to each other.

Much of how we address change has changed (no doublespeak intended!) dramatically. Change

is constant, complex, and happening at a dizzying pace. Success requires much more than what

change management models offer. No longer is a step-by-step model enough. Things are chang-

ing all the time, everywhere, and overlapping in all areas. How can managers face everything

that is flying at them at once? We suggest they focus on four key actions:

• Ensure the fundamentals are in place

• Enable excellent communication in all directions and at all times

• Confirm that all direct reports are change-ready with skills, mindset, knowledge, and

attitude

• Build organizational capacity for continuous change in the future.

Half-Day Workshop Objectives Due to the flipped design of the half-day workshop, participants will be able to do the same

things as those who attended a full-day workshop and almost as many as those who attended

a two-day workshop. It does require preparation and dedication by participants. By the end of

the half-day workshop, participants will be able to

• Assess their change management areas of strength and areas requiring improvement

• Create a plan to determine organizational and departmental readiness

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54 CHANGE MANAGEMENT training

• Clarify the fundamentals of change management

• Lead a change management initiative in their department

• Manage change from an operational and an employee perspective

• Build change capacity for their organization

• Evaluate a change initiative from three result perspectives: effort, organization, and

personal.

Half-Day Workshop OverviewTOPICS TIMING

Workshop Opening: The Changing World of Change

Welcome, Introductions, and Objectives 15 minutes

Q&A: Is Change a Sinking Ship? 10 minutes

Q&A: Change Fundamentals 5 minutes

Phase I: Assess the Situation

Partner Activity: Organizational/Departmental Readiness 20 minutes

Phase II: Accept Leadership Accountability

Learning Activity 9: What’s Leadership Accountability? 15 minutes

Learning Activity 10: Optimize Communication 15 minutes

Partner Activity/Learning Activity 11: Navigate Resistance to Change 20 minutes

Learning Activity 12: Work Is a Juggling Act 15 minutes

BREAK 15 minutes

Phase III: Attain Implementation Progress

Partner Activity: Oceans of Respect for Good Role Models 20 minutes

Q&A: Implementation Progress 5 minutes

Learning Activity 20: Smooth Sailing 35 minutes

Cross Your Arms, Fold Your Hands 5 minutes

Brainstorm: Foster Change-Ready Employees 20 minutes

Phase IV: Advance to Future Initiatives

Partner Activity: My Next Steps 20 minutes

Close: Sending You Off 5 minutes

TOTAL 240 minutes (4 hours)

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55Chapter 3: Half-Day Change Management Training Workshop

Half-Day Workshop Agenda

Half Day: (8:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m.)

TIMING SLIDES ACTIVITIES/NOTES/CONSIDERATIONS8:00 a.m.

(15 min)

Slide 1C Welcome, Introductions, and Objectives

• Supplemental Handout: What Floats Your Boat? (in Learning Activity 7)

Arrive at least 1 hour before the session starts to ensure that the room is set up, equipment works, and materials are arranged for participants. This gives you time to make the participants feel truly welcomed. Chatting with them builds a trusting relationship and opens them up for learning.

You have a lot to cover in a very short time. Being extremely prepared will give you the edge you need to conduct a successful workshop.

Slide 4 Briefly review the workshop objectives with the participants. Let them know that you will not be reviewing any of what they read in the pre-reading assignments, but you will ask if anyone has questions as the workshop progresses. If you cannot answer the questions in the time allotted, follow up during one of the activities.

Let them know that for most activities they will work together with their partners assigned from the pre-work portion of the workshop. As an icebreaker to help everyone get to know each other, ask everyone to introduce their assigned partners to the group.

Slide 5 Use this slide to remind participants of the Manager’s Change Model introduced in their reading assignments. Point out that the workshop will follow the four change management phases, with at least one activity per phase.

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56 CHANGE MANAGEMENT training

Slide 18 Encourage them to use their What Floats Your Boat? sheets to capture ideas they wish to implement when they return to their workplace.

8:15 a.m.

(10 min)

Slide 8 Learning Content/Q&A

Is Change a Sinking Ship?

• Handout 5: Is Change a Sinking Ship?

• Handout 6: It’s Time to Change How We Change!

Handouts 5 and 6 were part of the pre-reading prior to the workshop. They explore the past record of managing change and how it has changed today. Both handouts are information dense, and you will want to read and digest them thoroughly prior to the workshop so that you can lead a quick but informative discussion. If you are not familiar with VUCA, get yourself up to speed quickly. You’ll find interesting information with just a quick search on the Internet.

Slide 9 Use Slides 9 and 10 to highlight key points in Handouts 5 and 6 and ask if they had comments based on their pre-reading assignment.

Slide 10

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57Chapter 3: Half-Day Change Management Training Workshop

8:25 a.m.

(5 min)

Slide 14 Learning Content/Q&A

Change Fundamentals

• Handout 7a: Ensure the Fundamentals Are in Place

• Handout 7b: Fundamental 1

• Handout 7c: Fundamental 2

• Handout 7d: Fundamental 3

• Handout 7e: Fundamental 4

Handouts 7 were assigned as pre-reading to ensure that participants were grounded in the basics of change management principles. Ask what questions they have about the fundamentals. Share the quote from legendary writer, educator, and management thinker Peter Drucker.

8:30 a.m.

(20 min)

Slide 15 Partner Activity

Organizational/Departmental Readiness

• Handout 8: Determine Organizational Readiness

The assessment in Handout 8 was part of their assigned pre-work. Ask partners to share the assessment results with each other and discuss how they would refine the assessment so that it is customized to meet their organization’s unique needs.

8:50 a.m.

(15 min)

Slide 19 Learning Activity 9: What’s Leadership Accountability?

When it comes to change, there are always questions about leadership and accountability, and so a few minutes spent here will help your participants focus on practical things they can do to demonstrate leadership accountability.

Follow the instructions in the learning activity.

Assure participants that there are no right or wrong answers.

Use the final 2 minutes to ask partners to discuss what leadership accountability means to them.

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58 CHANGE MANAGEMENT training

9:05 a.m.

(15 min)

Slide 21 Learning Activity 10: Optimize Communication

• Handout 10: Your Communication Plan

• Handout 11: Optimize Your Communication Plan With Social Media

Move quickly through the handouts stating that they will be good references at a later time. Form the groups and begin the lively activity that gives them experience with using metaphor as a powerful communication tool.

Slide 22 Follow the instructions in the learning activity but tighten up the times. Have participants work as teams to use metaphors to create a communication or marketing statement for a very unlikely candidate: the lowly brussels sprout.

Slide 23 Use this slide to list common metaphor themes to help the groups get started on their relaunch campaign. Expect fun.

Slide 25 Close the activity by sharing Jimmy Dean’s quote on leadership, which is, by the way, a great example of the power of just the right metaphor.

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59Chapter 3: Half-Day Change Management Training Workshop

9:20 a.m.

(20 min)

Slide 27 Partner Activity/Learning Activity 11: Navigate Resistance to Change

• Handout 12: Navigate Resistance to Change

This practical activity results in participants tapping into the Internet to better understand resistance. They will learn ideas to keep their employees afloat.

Follow the instructions in the learning activity except shorten the end by leading a discussion instead of having them design their own plan. Suggest that they design a plan for their employees once they complete the workshop.

9:40 a.m.

(15 min)

Learning Activity 12: Work Is a Juggling Act

Now participants will get firsthand experience of how they, as managers, might be causing some of the resistance to change. Practice this lively activity before the session with some colleagues because it can be a little tricky.

Follow the instructions in the learning activity.

9:55 a.m.

(15 min)

Slide 26 BREAK

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60 CHANGE MANAGEMENT training

10:10 a.m.

(20 min)

Slide 33 Partner Activity

Oceans of Respect for Good Role Models

• Handout 15: Oceans of Respect for Good Role Models

This handout was part of the participants’ pre-work, so they should be familiar with the content. It exposed them to research that supports the behaviors that are expected of them. They probably have some “personal changing” they need to do.

Ask them to work with their partners. Refer to the first page as a resource and have them focus the majority of their time on the second page. Be supportive during this activity, ensuring you are mingling during their partner discussions. Encourage them to continue their discussions with their partners after the workshop.

10:30 a.m.

(5 min)

Slide 34 Learning Content/Q&A

Implementation Progress

• Handout 16: Involve and Engage Others

• Handout 17: Full Speed Ahead to Generate Gains

Ask what questions they have about engaging others and generating gains, two key skills in the third phase of the Manager’s Change Model: attaining implementation progress. If time prevents you from responding to all questions, list the questions and get back to participants following the workshop.

Slide 36C

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61Chapter 3: Half-Day Change Management Training Workshop

10:35 a.m.

(35 min)

Slide 43 Learning Activity 20: Smooth Sailing

Supplemental Handouts:

• Smooth Sailing Observer Sheet

• Smooth Sailing Engineering Team Role

• Smooth Sailing Marketing Team Role

• Smooth Sailing Financial Team Role

• Smooth Sailing Post-Leadership Meeting Debrief

This activity helps participants use everything they have learned in the workshop to analyze and solve problems that are exaggerated but realistic. It is busy, fun, and chaotic. It may be difficult to get them to stop learning!

Follow the instructions in the learning activity, tightening up the timing a bit. Be sure partners are on the same teams.

Slide 44 To wrap up the activity, use this slide, which provides an example of a paper boat design that actually floats. Debrief the activity selecting only a couple of the most pertinent discussion questions provided in the learning activity.

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62 CHANGE MANAGEMENT training

11:10 a.m.

(5 min)

Cross Your Arms, Fold Your Hands

These two quick activities bring participants back to why change can be difficult.

First, tell participants to cross their arms, look at how they are crossed, and then cross them with the opposite arm on top. Keep talking with them about how it feels, why, how they ended up with these feelings—any topic that keeps their arms folded the wrong way as long as possible. Soon you will see people separating their arms. For some, crossing their arms in a different way will be so uncomfortable that they can barely listen to you. Make the point that if they are that uncomfortable with such a little thing as crossing their arms, imagine how their employees must feel with the larger changes foisted on them.

Second, make the same point by asking participants to fold their hands and then refold them with the opposite thumb on top. How long are they able to do this?

Let them know that these are both good activities they can take back to their people to help them understand their teams’ discomfort and difficulty with change.

11:15 a.m.

(20 min)

Slide 39C Learning Content/Brainstorm

Foster Change-Ready Employees

• Handout 18: Foster Change-Ready Employees

Lead a brainstorm with the group and post ideas generated on a flipchart as you facilitate. Ask two questions:

1. What content do employees need? (for example, resiliency)

2. How can you best provide development? (for example, coaching, mentoring, or shadow a leader)

Suggest that they take pictures of the flipcharts with their smartphones during the break.

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63Chapter 3: Half-Day Change Management Training Workshop

11:35 a.m.

(20 min)

Slide 47 Partner Activity

My Next Steps

• Handout 21: Build Capacity for Continuous Change

• Handout 22: Action Planning: My Next Steps

• Handout 23: Nothing Will Change If You Don’t

Review Handout 21 with the participants as a group.

Ask participants to work together with their partners to create an action plan (Handout 22) to help ensure that they implement the ideas they have learned in the workshop. Remind them to refer to the partner discussions they had and what they learned about each other prior to the workshop.

Slide 49 Workshops can have a positive effect on people—until they return to the real world and are faced with real problems in real time. Have partners work together to complete Handout 23, which will give them an opportunity to reflect on what will motivate them to take action to become a change-savvy manager. It also gives them ideas for how they can continue to support each other.

Encourage them to schedule a follow-up time with their partners.

11:55 a.m.

(5 min)

Slide 50 Close: Sending You Off

• Assessment 2: Change Management Training Workshop Evaluation

Distribute the workshop evaluations. Close the workshop by sharing the Dr. Seuss quote. Its simple, positive message is a great way to inspire change. Give everyone a high-five and send them on their way to be change-savvy managers.

Be available to answer any questions participants might have about the workshop topics. Share plans for follow-up coaching if applicable (see Chapter 10 for ideas to follow up the training with support and activities).

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64 CHANGE MANAGEMENT training

What to Do Next • Determine the schedule for training classes; reserve location and catering you may wish

to provide.

• Identify and invite participants.

• For this half-day pseudo-flipped session to work, all participants must complete the read-

ing and pre-work assignments. Send the instructions and resources for the assignments

to arrive at least 21 days prior to the workshop session.

• Introduce partners to each other at least 14 days prior to the session.

• Review the workshop objectives, activities, and handouts to plan the content you will use.

• Prepare copies of the participant materials and any activity-related materials you may

need. Refer to Chapter 14 for information about how to access and use the supplemental

materials provided for this workshop.

• Ensure that you have printed the supplemental handouts required for Learning Activi-

ties 7 and 20. These handouts are included with the corresponding learning activities in

Chapter 11 and require a close hold by you until the appropriate time within the activity.

• Gather tactile items such as Koosh balls, crayons, magnets, Play-Doh, or other items you

wish to place on the tables for tactile learners. See Chapter 8 for other ideas to enhance

the learning environment of your workshop.

• Prepare yourself both emotionally and physically. Confirm that you have addressed sched-

uling and personal concerns so that you can be fully present to facilitate the workshop.

• Get a good night’s sleep before you facilitate your workshop so that you have the energy

and focus to deliver an outstanding session for your participants.

ReferencesMitchell, M., et al. (2015). The Conference Board CEO Challenge: 2015. New York: The Conference Board.

Parry, W. (2015). Big Change, Best Path: Successfully Managing Organizational Change. London: Kogan Page.

Pasmore, W. (2015). Leading Continuous Change. San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler.

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