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© Göran Henriks Jönköping County Council www.lj.se/qulturum Jönköping Eksjö Värnamo Europe Sweden Jönköping County A good life in an attractive region

lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

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Page 1: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

Jönköping Eksjö

Värnamo

Europe

Sweden

Jönköping County

A good life in an attractive region

Page 2: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

From my bedroom?…No, no but close!

Page 3: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

International Integrated Care Summit

Lessons from Sweden:

The Esther Project

“Look up” not up

But out – start a

movement of new

integration!

Page 4: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

• How can we, all together, develop

something called

Horisontal Best Practice?

Page 5: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

How can I do the best for the patient and facilitate for my care neighbour?

It is the result of the whole systems

that counts..

Exampel 1:

Esther Patientfokuserad

"aktiviteter och delprocesser organiserade efter

prioriterade patientvärden"

Pat asks for prim. care

Investigate Prim. care

treatment hospital

Diagnosis & desition about care/P.c. and hospital

Rehabilitation Prim. care

Treatment hospital

Rehabilitation Municipality

Esther PV-områden (6)

Rehab E R Medicin

Höglandsjukhuset

kommuner (6)

Traditionell "funktionell"

Patient

treatm

finished

pat with

disease

Lab

apotek

Traditional ”functional” Patient focused

”activities and part of processes

organized after prioritated patient

values” Pharmacy

6 municipalities

6 primary care units

Hospital in Eksjö

Page 6: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

” Esther and a Better life for elderly’’

a lot of opportunities for improvement and redesign

Page 7: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

Does it matter for Lilly?

”More days with energy,

happiness and vitality”.

”You listen to my needs and

together we find out what is

important for me”.

”We put focus on preventive

actions”.

Ref Susanne Lundblad, Senior Alert

Lilly, 95

Page 8: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

• To find and ”love” the day – Carpe diem

Page 9: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

A

- Knowledgeable

- Meetings with professional

people and feel that I'm

welcome

-To have a key relationship

- Be seen for who I am

- A personal approach

- Have a linkage to life

Safe care is for me..

Book: ”A Taste of Water”

See the individual every time

Page 10: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

A poet Tomas Tranströmmer

wrote Further In

On the main road into the city,

When the sun is low

The traffic thickens, crawls

It is a sluggish dragon glittering.

I am one of the dragon’s scales.

Suddenly the red sun is right in the middle of the

windshield streaming in.

I am transparent and a writing becomes visible

inside me - words in invisible ink

That appear when the paper is held to the fire!

Page 11: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

Further in I know I must get far away straight through the

city and then further until it is time to go out

and walk far in the forest.

Walk in the footprints of the badger. It gets

dark, difficult to see.

In there on the moss lie stones. One of the

stones is precious.

It can change everything

It can make the darkness shine.

It is a switch for the whole country.

Everything depends on it.

Look at it, touch it…

Page 12: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

“You can not visit a world you do

not have a language for.”

Ludwig Wittgenstein

Page 13: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

Involvement, individualisation,

integration, Innovation and information

and fight isolation

• 5 I:s fight

Isolation and

fragmentation

Page 14: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

Creating Shared Value

We get the care we need

when we need it

A redesigned

knowledge

management,

financial

management but

also the patient’s

management

This Sets our minds free

Costs

Page 15: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

Managementsystem in the County

• 13 basic values

• Vision and mission

• 6 overall strategic aims

• A systemmap

• A map of the patients process

• Balanced scorecard

• Patiens safety annual plan

• System to obtain information

• 6 strategic improvement areas

• Actionplan for improvement work

Page 16: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

Övergripande index ÖJ Total index 104 indicators

Page 17: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

Processer Befolkning/patienter

Ekonomi

The overall Trippel Aim

Page 18: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

Inhabitants/patients

Page 19: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

Munici-

pality

Average

days on

sick

leave

(paid

sick

days)

July

2009

Percentage of

19 years old

without dental

caries

2008

Percentage

of 4 year

olds with

overweight

and obesity

Born 2002-

2004

Percen-

tage of

pregnant

women

smoking

2006

Children

per 1000

births

with low

birth

weight

2005-2007

Percen-

tage of

inhabitants

with good

self-

perceived

health

(W/M)

Percen-

tage of

inhabitants

with high

alcohol

consumpti

on (W/M)

Jönköp-

ing

31,5 30%-53% 14,6% 5,8% 32,7 65/73 7/14

Habo 28,4 35% 12,9% 9,2% 21,6 73/74 6/15

Mullsjö 37,7 30% 16,4% 9,6% 28,1 73/67 7/14

Tranås 39,0 42% 12,6% 9,1% 20,3 69/73 7/22

Aneby 34,5 48% 16,3% 10,9% 58,8 68/70 7/13

Eksjö 35,0 48%-59% 13,8% 9,3% 22,8 67/70 5/14

Nässjö 35,4 28%-30% 13,9% 9,8 % 21,7 68/75 6/15

Sävsjö 35,2 41%-54% 12,5% 8,4% 20,4 70/67 8/8

Vetlanda 33,4 35%-42% 15,8% 8,8% 39,2 72/73 9/14

Gislaved 31,3 33%-35% 16,9% 13,6% 33,8 71/73 7/14

Gnosjö 29,2 29% 15,8% 8,9% 32,9 74/72 10/12

Vaggeryd 29,0 28% 14,3% 6,7% 35,6 72/70 9/14

Värnamo 26,7 27-38% 15,3% 8,8% 23,4 76/75 5/11

County 32,0 38% 14,7% 8,1 30,1 70/73 7/14

Sweden 34,1 -** - 7,5 31,1 67/69 10/16

Page 20: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

Mothers that smoke while pregnant (in procent)

10,5

8,5

8,2

8,1

7,3

5,5

9

12

8,7

9,1

6,3

13,7

11,5

7,6

8,1

6

12,6

9,2

12,6

9,7

11,1

8,8 11,6

12,2

5,7

5,2

9,7

11,9

9,4

9,5

14,1

12,9

8,9

6,3

9,8

8,7

8,2

8,6

Andel (%) rökande bilvande mödrar

5,2-8,1 (10)

8,2-11,5 (19)

11,6-14,1 (9)

Page 21: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

Singapore •Few young •Few elderly

Sweden •Few young •A lot of elderly

USA •Many young •Elderly

Page 22: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

We are in Sweden:

2011: 1.75 million people over 65, approx 800 000 over 75

2020; 2,1 million people over 65 och 995 000 over 75

’’In a European perspective Sweden are in the top in self perceptive

health among people over the age 85’’

Resource;Salar

Page 23: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

23

Amount of hospital days/year for

the most ACG heavy patients

Page 24: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

A new”mindset”

From planning and talking to… it is the

systems results that counts

in a complex content

Page 25: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

25

Dependent

Independent

Co - dependent

Singel Integrator

Independent inter

Source: Stephen Covey and Bill Tolbert, Adapted

Many Co-Integrators:

A modernized Municipality Model

Vertical Integration

Horisontal Integration

O

w

n

e

r

s

h

i

p

Vision, Principles, Collaborative, Trustable

Arrangements

Challenge Vertical or Network Model?

Network Model

Businessmodel

Page 26: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

Gaps challenges but also opportunities

• Public health and prevention

• Integrated care elderly, children, chronic care

• Primary care reform – Inhabitant choice

• Advanced access

• Individualization

• Reliability and “Open comparison”

• Patient safety

• Practice to research and back

Page 27: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

Involvement, individualisation,

integration, Innovation and information

and fight isolation

• 5 I:s fight

Isolation and

fragmentation

Page 28: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

Order your chlamydia test

over the web!

- To reach young people

- The amount of men that do

the test should increase

compared with men at the

hospitals office

- Easy reachable from our

web.

- Do a good design in

marketing that support the new

way.

Page 29: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

29

Safer Care with eHealth as a method

Planned

preventive

actions

on the web

site:

”My

Healthcare

Contacts”

In logged as

Dr Test Testman

Page 30: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

30

Safer Care with eHealth as a method

Start

Your

answers

Completed

actions

In logged as

Dr Test Testman

Page 31: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

Page 32: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

Page 33: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

Using evidence-based

instruments for each patient ≥

65 years to diagnose

risk of pressure sores,

malnutrition or fall

Patients at risk are

investigateed and a plan

for preventive measures

All patients registered in

the registry - Senior Alert -

which is available in all

hospitals, primary care

and in the municipality .

Evaluation of results

is done in a clinical

registry -

Senior alert

A Care preventive process

Page 34: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

34

John is a patient with the risk of falling.

He has a plan with preventive actions

Risk assessment, preventive actions and

outcomes are registered in the clinical

register “Senior alert”. This is done

by professionals at the ward, homes

for elderly etc; in the healthcare

(hospitals, primary care) and in

the community.

In the future John can

register his data by

himself at home.

And he will

meet us on

the web!

He will use an app!

Page 35: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

Evidence – actions - feedback

Register in Senior alert

Systematic

approach in daily work

Improvements

Reflections and outcomes

IT-support

Fascilitation

Manuals

Risk? Actions? Results?

Vad vill vi åstadkomma?

Hur vet vi att en förändring är en förbättring?

Vilka förändringar kan leda till en förbättring?

Mål !

Mått !

Idéer !

Test !

Agera Planera

Göra Studera

PGSA-cirkeln

Amount of careplan in patients with risk

0%20%40%60%80%

100%

jan-10

feb-10

mar-10

apr-10

maj-10

jun-10

jul-10

aug-10

sep-10

okt-10

nov-10

dec-10

jan-11

feb-11

mar-11

apr-11

maj-11

jun-11

jul-11

aug-11

sep-11

okt-11

nov-11

dec-11

Hospital 1 Hospital 2 Hospital 3 County council Target

Learning from results

5P Purpose

Patient

People - personal

Processer

Patterns - mönster

Page 36: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

36

Pre-diagnosis Diagnosis &

treatment

Follow-up &

monitoring

End of

life care

Diet?

Risk assessment?

Screening?

Pt. education?

Colonoscopy?

Biopsy?

Staging?

Surgery?

Colostomy?

Radiation?

Chemotherapy?

Pt. education?

Shared decision-making?

Colostomy care?

Cancer activity?

Pt. education?

Shared decision-

making?

Palliative care?

Pt. education?

Shared decision-

making?

ACTIVITIES

Screening events?

Prevalence?

Pt. awareness?

Stage at diagnosis?

Treatment algorithm?

Complications?

Pt. understanding,

satisfaction?

Q,S,V measures?

Survival length?

Activities of daily living?

Monitoring algorithm?

Complications?

Pt. understanding,

satisfaction?

Pain control?

Good death?

Family help?

MEASURES Draft

Jan, 2010

pbb

Zone of

greatest

attention

Page 37: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

Promises by the board of the “Regional Cancer

Center South East” WE PROMISE THAT: GOAL GOAL 2012b

You do not have to wait more than

4 weeks the most before investigation

and adequate treatment for cancer

Contact with healthcare

- diagnosis 2 weeks

Diagnosis – treatment 2 weeks

T ½

T ½

You are offered diagnostic and

treatment for your cancer according

to ”best practice”

We must have Care program (CP) for

90 % of tomours.

Commitment to the CP we have 80%

T ½

T ½

You are well informed / taking part

in the whole care chain

Time schedule to next step shall be

offered at every healthcare contact

80 %

You who are in the end of life will h

have the same good care where

ever you live in the region

Access to palliative care.

24 hours after breakpoint

T ½

No difference between different

inhabitant groups in the region

when getting cancer

Smoking reduced in youth groups

Coverage screening

program X %

T ½

T ½

Health care prioritizes patient close

research within the area cancer.

Share/part of cancer patients that

will enter into research projects

T ½

T½= Halving the gap from to day’s result to the goal. E.g. current status 30 d, goal14 d.

T½ = 22 days before Dec. 31th 2012.

Page 38: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

Page 39: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

39

Symtom

Behandling/åtgärd

Information

Undersökningbedömninguppföljning

Kompetens

Första symtomFörsta symtom Första kontaktFörsta kontaktPatientens sammanhangPatientens sammanhang

Patient

Patienters

individuella

preferenser

Patient

Patientens sammanhangPatientens sammanhang

Patientcentrerad processkartläggning för ____________________________________

Symtom

Behandling/åtgärd

Information

Undersökningbedömninguppföljning

Kompetens

Patientcentrerad processkartläggning för ____________________________________ Patientcentrerad processkartläggning för ____________________________________

Första symtomFörsta symtom Första kontaktFörsta kontakt UtredningUtredning Beslut om åtgärdBeslut om åtgärd Behandling/åtgärdBehandling/åtgärdPatientens sammanhangPatientens sammanhang Patientens sammanhangPatientens sammanhang Patientens sammanhangPatientens sammanhang Patientens sammanhangPatientens sammanhang

Patient

vilka ytterligare kompetenser

behövs i detta steg?

vilka ytterligare kompetenser

behövs i detta steg?

Patientens sammanhangPatientens sammanhang

Patientens

fysiska,

psykiska,

sociala och

existentiella

behov

Patient Patient Patient Patient

Patientens sammanhangPatientens sammanhang UppföljningUppföljning Patientens sammanhangPatientens sammanhang

Patient

The Patient’s Process

Patient’s context First symtom Patient’s context First contact

The patient’s

individual

preferences

Page 40: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

• Multi discipline Team

• Design the process

with everybody

involved

• Patient’s diary

• Start data analyze

Page 41: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

41

Tid från remiss för utredning på grund av misstänkt koloncancer till behandling (operation, onkologisk behandling, palliativ vård)

Landstinget i Östergötland, Regionalt cancercentrum Sydöst

2011

medel=49 dagar

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

sep sep sep okt okt okt okt nov nov nov nov dec dec dec dec dec

From Referral to Treatment

Page 42: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

ERAS

Epidural

Anaesthesia

Prevention

of ileus/

prokinetics

CHO - loading/

no fasting

Early

mobilisation

Peri-op fluid

management

DVT

prophylaxis

Pre-op councelling

Remifentanyl

No - premed

No bowel prep

Perioperative

Nutrition

Bairhugger

Oral analgesics/

NSAID’s

Incisions

No NG tubes

Early removal

of catheters/drains

Lassen et al, Arch Surg, 2009

Page 43: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

Page 44: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

”Matchmaking”

Same need?

Same situation?

Same individual choice?

What is best

care for each

of them

Ref Per-Anders Heedman

Page 45: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

Fraction of record

notes about

(se below)

was measures:

Medical plan

Social plan

Care level

Handover

according

to SBAR

Baseline for proportion of patients having their medical plan

outwritten in their record note of the Medical Department in Eksjö,

Jönköping County, Sweden

0,00

0,20

0,40

0,60

0,80

1,00

1,20

14-0

3-201

1

16-0

3-201

1

18-0

3-201

1

22-0

3-201

1

24-0

3-201

1

28-0

3-201

1

30-0

3-201

1

01-0

4-201

1

05-0

4-201

1

07-0

4-201

1

Date

Fra

cti

on

Percent

p-bar

LCLp

UCLp

Baseline for proportion of patients beeing assessed bedside at the

Medical Department in Eksjö, Jönköping County, Sweden

0,00

0,20

0,40

0,60

0,80

1,00

14-0

3-201

1

16-0

3-201

1

18-0

3-201

1

22-0

3-201

1

24-0

3-201

1

28-0

3-201

1

30-0

3-201

1

01-0

4-201

1

05-0

4-201

1

07-0

4-201

1

datum

fracti

on

Percent

p-bar

LCLp

UCLp

Current status

The “ward round” is a central activity of a

hospital ward. It is often proceeded by the

doctor and the responsible nurse, in the

corridor or in an office before meeting the

patient bedside. This was also the tradition

of the gastroenterological ward at the

Highland Hospital in Eksjo, Jonkoping

County, Sweden. We perceived that this

format did not fulfil the requirements for

high quality care. Each patient was to

been seen individually in a separate office,

when needed, by a multi professional

team.

The aim of the redesign is to enhances

patient privacy, empowerment and inter-

professional communication. By this

increasing the value of the care offered as

well as lowering the cost for this central

activity of hospital care.

Baseline for proportion of patients having their care level assessent

and noted in their record at the Medical Department in Ekjsö,

Jönköping County, Sweden.

0,00

0,20

0,40

0,60

0,80

1,00

14-0

3-201

1

16-0

3-201

1

18-0

3-201

1

22-0

3-201

1

24-0

3-201

1

28-0

3-201

1

30-0

3-201

1

01-0

4-201

1

05-0

4-201

1

07-0

4-201

1

Date

Fra

cti

on

Percent

p-bar

LCLp

UCLp

Economics

In tests the time

needed for the

ward round was

decreased with

approximately 8

minutes.

Upscaled to a

Department level

this equals 300-

400000 dollars a

year of savings

Also see www.lj.se/ronden

The transition of the ward round from a “parade”

to a round table consultation

New status

Rapid improvement cycles were

adapted in a multifaceted strategy.

Hand overs were structured according

to SBAR. Baseline measures for notes

about the assessment of medical,

social and care level was performed as

well as for the time needed for the two

ward round formats.

The intended redesign became the

daily routine of the ward. Preliminary

results show possible improvements

for the value of the offered care as well

as time savings.

Staff reports “Today every one in the

staff knows what is going to happened

the coming day” pointing to a better

interprofessional communication.

“Today every one in the staff knows what

is going to happened the coming day” staff

33 min

41 min

Page 46: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

Page 47: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

Dashboards

Page 48: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

2008 Tertial 1 Tertial 2 Tertial 3 2009 Tertial 1 Tertial 2 Tertial 3 2010 Tertial 1 Tertial 2

Pati

en

tskad

or

per

tusen

vård

dag

ar

Höglandets Sjukvårdsområde Jönköpings Sjukvårdsområde Värnamo Sjukvårdsområde Landstinget

0

5

10

15

20

Maj 2008 November 2008 April 2009 November 2009 April 2010 November 2010

Pro

cen

t

Höglandets Sjukvårdsområde Jönköpings SjukvårdsområdeVärnamo Sjukvårdsområde Mål

Resultatmått Processmått

Påverkansanalys Säker vård – alla gånger Mars 2011 (uppdaterad 110426)

Följsamhet till riktlinjer basala hygienrutiner Punktprevalensmätning Vårdrelaterade infektioner (PPM VRI) Följsamhet Område 3 Förebygg läkemedelsfel vid

vårdens övergångar. Mål:100 procent

Förebyggande bedömningar före operation Vårdprevention – Riskbedömning av fall, nutrition och trycksår

Patientskador per 1000 vårddagar (AE)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Oktober 2008 April 2009 Oktober 2009 April 2010 Oktober 2010

Pro

ce

nt

Jönköpings Sjukvårdsområde Höglandets Sjukvårdsområde Värnamo Sjukvårdsområde Mål

Mål: Säker Vård

alla gånger

Övergripande

resultatmått:Antal patientskador

per 1000 patientdygn

Primära drivkrafter

Följsamhet område 3 och 7

Sekundära drivkrafter

Undvik

Vårdrelaterade

infektioner

Följsamhet Basala

Hygienrutiner och Rätt Klädd

Följsamhet område 9 och 14

Följsamhet område 4, 5, 6, 8,

10 och 13

Undvik

Läkemedelsrel

patientskador

Undvik Fall och

trycksår

Tillförlitlig

Hjärtsjukvård Följsamhet område 2 och 11

Följsamhet omr 12

Följsamhet omr 1

Stödjande

ledarskap

Följsamhet riktlinjer ”KAD bara när det behövs”

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

jan

ua

ri

feb

rua

ri

ma

rs

ap

ril

ma

j

jun

i

juli

au

gu

sti

sep

tem

be

r

okto

be

r

no

vem

be

r

de

cem

be

r

jan

ua

ri

feb

rua

ri

ma

rs

ap

ril

ma

j

jun

i

juli

au

gu

sti

sep

tem

be

r

okto

be

r

no

vem

be

r

de

cem

be

r

jan

ua

ri

feb

rua

ri

ma

rs

n=6 n=4 n=8 n=7 n=10 n=8 n=6 n=8 n=14 n=13 n=11 n=16 n=19 n=18 n=20 n=26 n=26 n=21 n=18 n=20 n=26 n=29 n=31 n=30 n=31 n=26 n=24

Månad 2009-2011 (n=antal mätande enheter i Landstinget)

Pro

cen

tue

ll a

nd

el

Höglandets Sjukvårdsområde Jönköpings Sjukvårdsområde Värnamo Sjukvårdsområde

Månad

AD

E p

er

do

s

decokt

aug

jun

apr

feb

decokt

aug

jun

apr

feb

deco kt

aug

jun

apr

feb

deco kt

aug

jun

apr

feb

decokt

aug

jun

apr

feb

decokt

aug

jun

apr

feb

decokt

aug

jun

apr

feb

decokt

aug

jun

0,006

0,005

0,004

0,003

0,002

0,001

0,000

_U=0,003058

UCL=0,005282

LCL=0,000835

20032004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 20101

11

11

Tests performed with unequal sample sizes

Läkemedelsrelaterade patientskador (ADE), genomsnitt 3,1 ADE per 1000 doser

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

jan-1

0

feb-1

0

mar-

10

apr-

10

maj-10

jun-1

0

jul-10

aug-1

0

sep-1

0

okt-

10

nov-1

0

dec-1

0

jan-1

1

feb-1

1

mar-

11

%

Höglandets sjukvårdsområde på op enhet Jönköpings sjukvårdsområde på op enhet Värnamo sjukvårdsområde på op enhet Mål

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

110%

jan

-09

feb

-09

ma

r-09

ap

r-09

ma

j-09

jun

-09

jul-0

9

au

g-0

9

se

p-0

9

okt-0

9

no

v-0

9

de

c-0

9

jan

-10

feb

-10

ma

r-10

ap

r-10

ma

j-10

jun

-10

jul-1

0

au

g-1

0

se

p-1

0

okt-1

0

no

v-1

0

de

c-1

0

jan

-11

feb

-11

ma

r-11

ap

r-11

ma

j-11

jun

-11

jul-1

1

au

g-1

1

se

p-1

1

okt-1

1

no

v-1

1

de

c-1

1

Jönköpings sjukvårdsområde Höglandets sjukvårdsområde Värnamo sjukvårdsområde

Totalt i länet Mål

60

65

70

75

80

85

90

95

100

se

p-0

8

okt-0

8

no

v-0

8

de

c-0

8

jan

-09

feb

-09

ma

r-09

ap

r-09

ma

j-09

jun

-09

jul-0

9

au

g-0

9

se

p-0

9

okt-0

9

no

v-0

9

de

c-0

9

jan

-10

feb

-10

ma

r-10

ap

r-10

ma

j-10

jun

-10

jul-1

0

au

g-1

0

se

p-1

0

okt-1

0

no

v-1

0

de

c-1

0

jan

-11

feb

-11

ma

r-11

ap

r-11

ma

j-11

jun

-11

jul-1

1

au

g-1

1

se

p-1

1

okt-1

1

no

v-1

1

de

c-1

1

Jönköpings sjukvårdsområde Höglandets sjukvårdsområde Värnamo sjukvårdsområde FolktandvårdMedicinsk diagnostik Primärvård Mål

Page 49: lessons from Sweden: the Esther project

© Göran Henriks

Jönköping County Council

www.lj.se/qulturum