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8/11/2019 Lesson Plan Pressure
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TEACHING AND LEARNING MODULES FOR PHYSICS
Form 4
Semester 1
Duration 40 minutes
Learning Area 3.0 Forces and Pressure
Learning Objectives 3.1 Understanding Pressure
Learning Outcomes A student is able to
De!ine "ressure and state t#at
A
FP =
Describe a""lications o! "ressure
Solve "roblems involving "ressurePre $re%uisite Students noticed t#e usage o! "ressure in dail& li!e' students #ave learnt air "ressure in
Form (.
)aterial *esources +e,t boo- and re!erence boo-s
Pedagog& Strategies
)et#od
+#in-ing s-ills and t#in-ing strategies' /onstructivism t#roug# n%uir& Discover&'
#aving discussions
Language Focus ocabular&' science "rocess 2ords
Scienti!ic and oble
alue
*ealiing t#at science is a means to understand nature' being res"ect!ul and 2ell
mannered' being t#an-!ul to 5od' being coo"erative' s&stematic' being con!ident'daring to tr&' t#in- rationall&.
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Learning
Objectives
O!tc"#es
Teac$er%s Activities St!&ent%s Activities '!esti"ns an& e()ecte& ans*ers
n"tes
Intr"&!cing
)ress!re
Engage#ent
+eac#er starts t#e class6greet t#e students and
as-s about t#eir condition 7#aving a brea-!ast
or not' #ealt# state8
+eac#er 2aits !or t#e students9 res"onse.
+eac#er s#o2s t2o "#otogra"#s.
P#oto 1 P#oto (
Students ans2ered t#e
%uestion.
Students observed t#e
"#otogra"#s and ans2er
t#e %uestions.
T 5ood morning class.
:o2 are &ou !eeling toda&;
S Fine
T
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E(),"rati"n
+eac#er as-s students to "ress t#eir t#umb to a
s"onge.
+eac#er as-s students 2#at is #a""ening.
+eac#er as-s students to "ress t#eir t#umb to a
s"onge. +eac#er as-s t#e students 2#at is
#a""ening.
+eac#er as-s students 2#at is "ressure;
+eac#er e,"lains t#e de!initions o! "ressure to
t#e students.
Students "ress t#eir t#umb
to t#e s"onge.
Students ans2er t#e
%uestion.
Students "ress t#e t#umb
tac- into a s"onge.
+ o2 2ant &ou to "ress &our
t#umb to t#e s"onge;
+ /an &our t#umb goes into t#e
s"onge;
S o.
+ o2 2ant &ou to ta-e a t#umb
tac- and "ress it into a s"onge. /an a
t#umb tac- goes into t#e s"onge;
S =es
+
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"#otogra"#.
+eac#er as-s students %uestions.
+eac#er divides t#e students into > grou"s.
+eac#er distributes #andout 1to t#e students.
+eac#er tells t#e students to read t#e
instructions.
+eac#er e,"lain to t#e students t#at
A
FP =
F is c"nstant-
I. A is increase t$en P is &ecrease
Or
I. A is &ecrease t$en P is increase
+#e "ressure t#at a !orce "roduces de"ends on
t#e area t#at t#e !orce acts on.
+eac#er as-s students 2#at is t#e unit o!"ressure;
Unit "ascal 7Pa8 m6(
+ o2 2ant all o! &ou to ta-e one
"encil and "ress &our "alm.
:o2 do &ou !eel;
S Pain!ul
+ o2 ta-e ? "encils and "ress to
&our "alm. :o2 do &ou !ell;
S Less "ain!ul
+
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+eac#er 2rites do2n one %uestion.
+eac#er gives students' ( minutes to ans2er t#e
%uestion.
+eac#er as-s a volunteer to 2rite do2n t#e
solution or ans2er. Students ans2er t#e
%uestion.
Student 2rites t#e solution
on t#e 2#ite board.
cucumber t#an blunt edge. @ecause
t#e contact area o! s#ar" blade is small
so it 2ill increase t#e "ressure.
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uestion
1. /alculate t#e "ressure on a 2all
2#en t#e "alm o! a #and 2it# area 1?0
cm(is "us#ed against t#e 2all 2it# a
!orce o! (10 .
Ans
A
FP =
(
1?0
(10
cm
NP =
P / 012 N c#3
E(tensi"n
+eac#er as-s students to !orm a small grou".
Bac# grou" #as to discuss and describe t#ea""lications o! #ig# "ressure and lo2 "ressure
in dail& li!e.
Students discuss in grou"
and "resent t#eir ans2er.
Suggested e,am"lesi8 Cni!e' sa2 and c#isel
#ave edges to cut t#roug#
#ard materials easil&.
ii8 A tan- can move easil&on roug# terrain due to its
broad base.
iii8 A "ointed arro2 can
"enetrate a target easil&.
+eac#er as-s students to !orm a small
grou". Students #ave to discuss and
describe t#e a""lication o! #ig#
"ressure and lo2 "ressure in dail& li!e.
Students 2ill give t#eir e,am"les.
Eva,!ati"n
+eac#er distributes #andout ( to t#e students.
Students 2ill discuss t#e
ans2er in grou"s.
Solve "roblems involving
"ressure.
+ o2 2ant all o! &ou to ans2er t#e
%uestions in #and out (. =ou can
discuss in grou".
>
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HANDOUT 0
1. +a-e a blade and an a""le.
7i8 Use a s#ar" edge o! blade to cut t#e a""le. Observe 2#at is #a""en.
7ii8 Use a blunt edge o! blade to cut t#e a""le. Observe 2#at is #a""en.
7iii8
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:ADOU+ (
1. A !orce o! (00 acts on an area o! 4 m(.
a8
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b8 Dra2 a diagram to s#o2 #o2 t#e bloc- must rest to e,ert t#e ma,imum "ressure on t#e ground.
/alculate t#is "ressure.
?. +#e 2ind "ressure on t#e 2all is 100 Pa. ! t#e 2all #as an area o! > m(' 2#ic# is t#e !orce on it;