Lesson Exodus

8/9/2019 Lesson Exodus

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ExodusThe Hebrews in Egypt (1:1-12:36)The tribes of Israe identified (1:1-!)

"haraoh (#ing of Egypt) who $new not %oseph(1:&)'rowth of Hebrew popu ation (1: -1 )

Harsh treat*ent of Hebrew s a+es in Egypt (1:11-1,)

" an to destroy the Hebrews (1:1 -22)


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Exodus

. "reparation for de i+eran/e of Hebrews a+es (2:1-,:31)

. 0/ts !:2 - 0//ount in tephen sprea/hing showing again the i*portan/eof prea/hing the d Testa*ent4

. 5oses born and sa+ed fro* destru/tion(2:1-1 )


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5oses In Egypt

. orn at a diffi/u t ti*e7 0 the newborn*a es were to be $i ed by /asting the* intothe ri+er7

. pared by his *other7 " a/ed hi* in abas$et and he is found by the daughter of"haraoh7

. he gets his *other to nurse hi* and /arefor hi*7 He grows up earning a the ways ofthe Egyptians as we as earning the ways ofthe Israe ites7


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5oses In Egypt

. He sees an Egyptian *istreating anIsrae ites and $i s hi*7

.8ater he finds two Hebrews fighting andinter+enes and they as$ hi* if he wou d$i the* as he $i ed the Egyptian7 Herea i9es that his treat*ent of the Egyptianis $nown and he ea+es Egypt7


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5oses 0nd Egypt

. He is trained as a prin/e in the ways of theEgyptians7 0s the son of the daughter of"haraoh it is i$e y he wou d ha+e royastatus7


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5oses 0nd Egypt

. Heb 11:23-2!- y faith 5oses when he was bornwas hid three *onths of his parents be/ause theysaw he was a proper /hi d; and they were notafraid of the $ing


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"haraoh


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"haraoh


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en/h*ar$ "assage n ?atef Exodus

. 1 #ings 6:1

. B0nd it /a*e to pass in the four hundredand eightieth year after the /hi dren ofIsrae were /o*e out of the and of Egyptin the fourth year of o o*on


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en/h*ar$ "assage n ?atef Exodus

. The ,th year of o o*on


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ib i/a Identifi/ation

. If 5oses was & years o d when he ed Israe outof Egypt and the ib e says that he was we /anadd & to 1, and it brings 5oses birth to around1 3 b7/7 This was at the beginning of the reign ofthe /rue Thut*ose I7 This *ight exp ain why baby

0aron born 3 years ear ier at the end of 0*enhotep I was not threatened7 0aron


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ib i/a Identifi/ation

. It is said that He hung the de/apitated head of aubian $ing on the prow of his barge7 0nd as far

as *oti+ation he had a great fear that theIsrae ites were about to o+errun the /ountry7 Theywere in/reasing faster than the Egyptians7 Exodus1:& and 7

. 5oses *other (Hatshepsut- erfure)- =o-"haraohof Egypt7

. 5oses Egyptian na*e ( en*ut)7. Thut*oses III ( apo eon of Egypt) "haraoh atti*e of 5oses f eeing Egypt7

. Thut*oses I "haraoh at ti*e of " agues7


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'od =a s 5oses

. Ex 3:1-3- ow 5oses $ept the f o/$ of %ethrohis father in aw the priest of 5idian: and he

ed the f o/$ to the ba/$side of the desertand /a*e to the *ountain of 'od e+en toHoreb7 0nd the ange of the 8ord appearedunto hi* in a f a*e of fire out of the *idst ofa bush: and he oo$ed and beho d the bushburned with fire and the bush was not/onsu*ed7 0nd 5oses said I wi now turnaside and see this great sight why the bushis not burnt7


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'od =a s 5oses

. Ex 3:,-6- 0nd when the 8ord saw that heturned aside to see 'od /a ed unto hi* outof the *idst of the bush and said 5oses5oses7 0nd he said Here a* I7 0nd he said?raw not nigh hither: put off thy shoes fro*off thy feet for the p a/e whereon thoustandest is ho y ground7 5oreo+er he said Ia* the 'od of thy father the 'od of

0braha* the 'od of Isaa/ and the 'od of%a/ob7 0nd 5oses hid his fa/e; for he wasafraid to oo$ upon 'od7


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. Ex 3:!-11- 0nd the 8ord said I ha+e sure yseen the aff i/tion of *y peop e whi/h are inEgypt and ha+e heard their /ry by reason oftheir tas$*asters; for I $now their sorrows;

0nd I a* /o*e down to de i+er the* out ofthe hand of the Egyptians and to bring the*up out of that and unto a good and and a

arge unto a and f owing with *i $ and honey;

unto the p a/e of the =anaanites and theHittites and the 0*orites and the "eri99itesand the Hi+ites and the %ebusites7


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. ow therefore beho d the /ry of the /hi drenof Israe is /o*e unto *e: and I ha+e a soseen the oppression wherewith the Egyptians

oppress the*7 =o*e now therefore and I wisend thee unto "haraoh that thou *ayestbring forth *y peop e the /hi dren of Israeout of Egypt7 0nd 5oses said unto 'od

ho a* I that I shou d go unto "haraoh andthat I shou d bring forth the /hi dren of Israeout of EgyptF


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. Ex 3:12-16- 0nd he said =ertain y I wi be withthee; and this sha be a to$en unto thee that Iha+e sent thee: hen thou hast brought forth thepeop e out of Egypt ye sha ser+e 'od upon this*ountain7 0nd 5oses said unto 'od eho dwhen I /o*e unto the /hi dren of Israe and shasay unto the* The 'od of your fathers hath sent*e unto you; and they sha say to *e hat is hisna*eF what sha I say unto the*F 0nd 'od saidunto 5oses I 05 TH0T I 05: and he said Thussha t thou say unto the /hi dren of Israe I 05hath sent *e unto you7


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. 0nd 'od said *oreo+er unto 5oses Thussha t thou say unto the /hi dren of Israe The8ord 'od of your fathers the 'od of

0braha* the 'od of Isaa/ and the 'od of%a/ob hath sent *e unto you: this is *yna*e for e+er and this is *y *e*oria untoa generations7 'o and gather the e ders ofIsrae together and say unto the* The 8ord

'od of your fathers the 'od of 0braha* ofIsaa/ and of %a/ob appeared unto *esaying I ha+e sure y +isited you and seenthat whi/h is done to you in Egypt:


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. Ex 3:1!-22- 0nd I ha+e said I wi bring you upout of the aff i/tion of Egypt unto the and of the=anaanites and the Hittites and the 0*oritesand the "eri99ites and the Hi+ites and the%ebusites unto a and f owing with *i $ and honey7 0nd they sha hear$en to thy +oi/e: and thousha t /o*e thou and the e ders of Israe unto the$ing of Egypt and ye sha say unto hi* The 8ord'od of the Hebrews hath *et with us: and now etus go we besee/h thee three days< >ourney intothe wi derness that we *ay sa/rifi/e to the 8ordour 'od7


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. 0nd I a* sure that the $ing of Egypt wi not etyou go no not by a *ighty hand7 0nd I wistret/h out *y hand and s*ite Egypt with a *ywonders whi/h I wi do in the *idst thereof: andafter that he wi et you go7 0nd I wi gi+e thispeop e fa+our in the sight of the Egyptians: and itsha /o*e to pass that when ye go ye sha notgo e*pty: ut e+ery wo*an sha borrow of herneighbour and of her that so>ourneth in her house

>ewe s of si +er and >ewe s of go d and rai*ent:and ye sha put the* upon your sons and uponyour daughters; and ye sha spoi the Egyptians7


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5oses 5a$es Ex/uses

. Ex ,:1- - 0nd 5oses answered and said ut beho dthey wi not be ie+e *e nor hear$en unto *y +oi/e:for they wi say The 8ord hath not appeared untothee7 0nd the 8ord said unto hi* hat is that in thine

handF 0nd he said 0 rod7 0nd he said =ast it on theground7 0nd he /ast it on the ground and it be/a*e aserpent; and 5oses f ed fro* before it7 0nd the 8ordsaid unto 5oses "ut forth thine hand and ta$e it bythe tai 7 0nd he put forth his hand and /aught it and itbe/a*e a rod in his hand: That they *ay be ie+e thatthe 8ord 'od of their fathers the 'od of 0braha* the'od of Isaa/ and the 'od of %a/ob hath appearedunto thee7 0nd the 8ord said further*ore unto hi*"ut now thine hand into thy boso*7


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5oses 5a$es Ex/uses

. 0nd he put his hand into his boso*: and when he too$it out beho d his hand was eprous as snow7 0nd hesaid "ut thine hand into thy boso* again7 0nd he puthis hand into his boso* again; and p u/$ed it out of

his boso* and beho d it was turned again as hisother f esh7 0nd it sha /o*e to pass if they wi notbe ie+e thee neither hear$en to the +oi/e of the firstsign that they wi be ie+e the +oi/e of the atter sign7

0nd it sha /o*e to pass if they wi not be ie+e a sothese two signs neither hear$en unto thy +oi/e thatthou sha t ta$e of the water of the ri+er and pour itupon the dry and: and the water whi/h thou ta$est outof the ri+er sha be/o*e b ood upon the dry and7


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5ore Ex/uses

. Ex ,:1 -16- 0nd 5oses said unto the 8ord *y 8ord I a* not e oJuent neitherheretofore nor sin/e thou hast spo$en untothy ser+ant: but I a* s ow of spee/h and of as ow tongue7 0nd the 8ord said unto hi*

ho hath *ade *an


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5ore Ex/uses

. 0nd the anger of the 8ord was $ind ed against5oses and he said Is not 0aron the 8e+ite thybrotherF I $now that he /an spea$ we 7 0nd a sobeho d he /o*eth forth to *eet thee: and whenhe seeth thee he wi be g ad in his heart7 0ndthou sha t spea$ unto hi* and put words in his*outh: and I wi be with thy *outh and with his*outh and wi tea/h you what ye sha do7 0ndhe sha be thy spo$es*an unto the peop e: andhe sha be e+en he sha be to thee instead of a*outh and thou sha t be to hi* instead of 'od7


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5oses ent

. Ex ,:1!-21 0nd thou sha t ta$e this rod inthine hand wherewith thou sha t do signs7

. 1& 0nd 5oses went and returned to %ethro

his father in aw and said unto hi* 8et *ego I pray thee and return unto *y brethrenwhi/h are in Egypt and see whether they beyet a i+e7 0nd %ethro said to 5oses 'o inpea/e7

. 1 0nd the 8ord said unto 5oses in 5idian'o return into Egypt: for a the *en aredead whi/h sought thy ife7


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5oses ent

. 2 0nd 5oses too$ his wife and his sons andset the* upon an ass and he returned to the

and of Egypt: and 5oses too$ the rod of 'od

in his hand7. 21 0nd the 8ord said unto 5oses hen thou

goest to return into Egypt see that thou do a

those wonders before "haraoh whi/h I ha+eput in thine hand: but I wi harden his heartthat he sha not et the peop e go7


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5oses To d hat ou dHappen

. Ex ,:22-31- 0nd thou sha t say unto "haraoh Thussaith the 8ord Israe is *y son e+en *y firstborn:

0nd I say unto thee 8et *y son go that he *ay ser+e*e: and if thou refuse to et hi* go beho d I wi s aythy son e+en thy firstborn7 0nd it /a*e to pass by theway in the inn that the 8ord *et hi* and sought to $ihi*7 Then Cipporah too$ a sharp stone and /ut offthe fores$in of her son ( E ia9er who wou d ha+e beenabout 1 days o d) and /ast it at his feet and said

ure y a b oody husband art thou to *e7 o he ethi* go: then she said 0 b oody husband thou artbe/ause of the /ir/u*/ision7 0nd the 8ord said to

0aron 'o into the wi derness to *eet 5oses7


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5oses To d hat ou dHappen

. 0nd he went and *et hi* in the *ount of 'odand $issed hi*7 0nd 5oses to d 0aron a thewords of the 8ord who had sent hi* and a thesigns whi/h he had /o**anded hi*7 0nd 5oses

and 0aron went and gathered together a thee ders of the /hi dren of Israe : 0nd 0aron spa$ea the words whi/h the 8ord had spo$en unto5oses and did the signs in the sight of thepeop e7 0nd the peop e be ie+ed: and when theyheard that the 8ord had +isited the /hi dren ofIsrae and that he had oo$ed upon their aff i/tionthen they bowed their heads and worshipped7


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5oses K 0aron =onfront"haraoh

. Ex :1-,- 0nd afterward 5oses and 0aron went inand to d "haraoh Thus saith the 8ord 'od of Israe8et *y peop e go that they *ay ho d a feast unto *ein the wi derness7 0nd "haraoh said ho is the 8ordthat I shou d obey his +oi/e to et Israe goF I $now notthe 8ord neither wi I et Israe go7 0nd they said The'od of the Hebrews hath *et with us: et us go wepray thee three days< >ourney into the desert andsa/rifi/e unto the 8ord our 'od; est he fa upon uswith pesti en/e or with the sword7 0nd the $ing ofEgypt said unto the* herefore do ye 5oses and

0aron et the peop e fro* their wor$sF get you untoyour burdens7


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'od K "haraohIn the /ase of "haraoh L'od hardened "haraoh s

heartM in the sense that 'od pro+ided the/ir/u*stan/es and the o//asion for "haraoh to befor/ed to *a$e a de/ision7 'od sent 5oses to p a/eHis de*ands before "haraoh7 5oses *ere yannoun/ed 'od s instru/tions7 'od e+en a//o*paniedHis ord with *ira/ esNto /onfir* the di+ine origin ofthe *essage (/f7 5ar$ 16:2 )7 "haraoh *ade up hisown *ind to resist 'od s de*ands7 f his own a//ordhe stubborn y refused to /o*p y7 f /ourse 'odpro+ided the o//asion for "haraoh to de*onstrate hisunyie ding attitude7 If 'od had not sent 5oses"haraoh wou d not ha+e been fa/ed with the di e**aof whether to re ease the Israe ites7 o 'od was/ertain y the instigator and initiator7 ut He was not theauthor of "haraoh s defian/e7


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0 , tate*ents 0re True

. oti/e that in a +ery rea sense a four of the fo owingstate*ents are true: (1) 'od hardened "haraoh sheart; (2) 5oses hardened "haraoh s heart; (3) thewords that 5oses spo$e hardened "haraoh s heart;(,) "haraoh hardened his own heart7 0 four of theseobser+ations are a//urate depi/ting the sa*e truthfro* different perspe/ti+es

. athan a//used $ing ?a+id: LGou ha+e $i ed Oriah theHittite with the swordM (2 a*ue 12: )7 In rea ity?a+id to d his genera to so arrange batt e positionswhere Oriah wou d be *ore +u nerab e to ene*y fire7

n the basis of *etony*y of the sub>e/t ?a+id thesub>e/t is said to ha+e done so*ething that ina/tua ity he si*p y arranged for others to do7


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. 'od is responsib e for e+erything in the Oni+ersei7e7 He has pro+ided the o//asion the/ir/u*stan/es and the en+iron*ent in whi/h athings (in/ uding peop e) operate7 ut He is notgui ty of wrong in so doing7 Aro* a Jui/$ oo$ at asi*p e Hebrew idio* it is / ear that 'od did notun>ust y or dire/t y harden "haraoh s heart7 'od isno respe/ter of persons (0/ts 1 :3,) He does nota/t un>ust y ("sa *s 33: ) and He has a waysa owed hu*ans to exer/ise their free *oraagen/y (?euterono*y 3 :1 )7 'od howe+er doesuse the wrong stubborn de/isions /o**itted byrebe ious sinners to further His /auses (Isaiah

1 : -11)7 In the /ase of "haraoh s hardened heart'od /an be /harged with no in>usti/e and theib e /an be /harged with no /ontradi/tion7

Hu*ans were /reated with free *ora agen/y andare /u pab e for their own a/tions7

Ten " agues Ten =han/es


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Ten " agues- Ten =han/es-'od Is ot i ing That 0ny hou d

"erish. The nu*ber ten is a signifi/ant nu*ber inbib i/a nu*ero ogy7 It represents afu ness of Juantity7 Ten Egyptian " agues5eans =o*p ete y " agued7 Thissy*bo i9ed to the* the /ase is sett ed and'od is triu*phant- no Juestion7

These Egyptian " agues were harsh and+aried to /orrespond to the an/ient Egyptiangods and goddesses that were pre+a ent

during 5oses ti*e in Egypt7

Ten " agues Ten =han/es


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Ten agues- Ten =han/es-'od Is ot i ing That 0ny hou d

"erish%ust as the Ten =o**and*ents be/o*e

sy*bo i/ of the fu ness of the *ora aw of 'od

the ten an/ient p agues of Egypt represent thefu ness of 'odusti/e and >udg*ents upon those who refuse to repent ( 2"eter 3: - 'od is not s a/$ /on/erning His

pro*ise 77 ongsuffering not wi ing that anyperish but that a /o*e to repentan/e)7

T " g T h / ' d I t


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Ten " agues- Ten =han/es- 'od Is oti ing That 0ny hou d "erish

Ten ti*es 'od through 5oses a ows "haraohto /hange his *ind repent and turn to theone true 'od ea/h ti*e in/reasing these+erity of the /onseJuen/e of the p aguessuffered for disobedien/e to His reJuest7 Tenti*es "haraoh be/ause of pride ( "r7 16:1&-pride goes before destru/tion and an

arrogant sprit before a fa ) refuses to betaught by the 8ord and re/ei+es B>udg*entsBthrough the p agues pronoun/ed upon his

head fro* 5oses the de i+erer7


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ater To ood

. " ague of ood P Exodus !:1,-2

. 0aron at the /o**and of 5oses raisedhis staff o+er the i e Di+er7 The waterturned to b ood /ausing the fish to die andfi the and with an awfu odor7 To pro+ehis own power "haraoh had his sor/erers

turn *ore water into b ood7 Theye+entua y had to dig we s to get freshwater7 The p ague asted a wee$7


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" agues and Egyptian gods

. Egyptian " ague- ater Turned to ood- Egyptian'od- Hapi- god of the i e

. The first p ague that was gi+en to the Egyptians fro*'od was that of turning the water to b ood7 0s 0aron

the spo$es*an for 5oses tou/hed the BrodB of the8ord to the i e Di+er it i**ediate y turned to b ood athe fish died and the ri+er stan$7 "artia y ab e todup i/ate this *ira/ e the *agi/ians of "haraoh a soturn water into b ood ea+ing "haraoh uni*pressedwith this great wonder fro* 'od7

. e+en days the water throughout a the and of Egyptre*ained in this state unsuitab e for drin$ing theperfe/t ength of ti*e to de*onstrate that the 8ord wassuperior to a the other 'ods of Egypt7


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Arogs

. " ague of Arogs P Exodus &:1-1

. 0aron raised his staff again o+er the strea*s andri+ers /ausing frogs to /o*e out of the ri+er7 Thefrogs o+erran the /ountry7 The ib e says thatfrogs were in their bedroo*s beds and $it/hens7The Egyptian sor/erers a so *ade *ore frogsappear7 "haraoh /onsented to etting the Israe itesgo7 5oses a owed "haraoh to /hoose when hewanted the frogs to disappear7 "haraoh /hoosethe fo owing day7 The frogs were gathered andpi ed up *a$ing the and of Egypt stin$ on/eagain7


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Egyptian god K Arogs

. Egyptian " ague- Arogs /o*ing fro* the i e Di+er

. ti "haraoh refused to et the /hi dren of Israe gofro* the presen/e of Egypt7

. The se/ond p ague that was extended upon Egypt

fro* the BrodB by 0aron was that of frogs7 The frogs/a*e up fro* the ri+er and were in their houses intheir food in their / othing in e+ery p a/e possib e7Aro* the greatest to the east no one in Egypt es/apedthe p ague of frogs7 "haraoh


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8i/e

. " ague of 8i/e P Exodus &:16-1

. The next p ague was brought on by 0aronstri$ing the dust with his staff7 This /ausedthe p ague of i/e7 The Egyptian sor/ererswere not ab e to reprodu/e this one7 It/aused the* to fina y de/ are that thep agues were brought on by 'od7


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Egyptian gods K " agues

. Egyptian " ague- 8i/e fro* the dust of theearth-

. 'eb god of the earth

. ti "haraoh wou d not /on/ede e+enafter this disp ay of power fro* the 8ordor *agnifi/ent p ague he wou d not etthe* go7


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. 0t the /o**and of the 8ord to 5oses 0aron was to d to stret/h forth his rod ands*ite the dust of the earth7 hen he didthe dust be/a*e i/e throughout a the

and on both peop e and beasts7 The +erydust that was referred to in the /reation

pro/ess of *an is now used to p ague*en as a re*inder of his *orta ity and sinwhi/h both ead to death7


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. Aina y the *agi/ians of "haraoh arehu*i iated being unab e to /o*pete with thispower that was so *u/h greater than

the*se +es and the powers that they hadfro* their Egyptian gods and goddesses andthey profess Bthis is the finger of 'od7B Thiswas the ast p ague that reJuired 0aron


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A ies

. " ague of A ies P Exodus &:2 -32

. The ib e says that this p ague on yeffe/ted the and of the Egyptians and notthe and of 'oshen where the Israe ites

i+ed (Exodus &:22)7 "haraoh again offeredto et the peop e of Israe free if the p ague

was re*o+ed7 Howe+er when the p aguewas gone "haraoh refused to et the* go7

http://www.whatchristianswanttoknow.com/bible-verses-by-topic-inspirational-scriptures-by-subject/http://www.whatchristianswanttoknow.com/bible-verses-by-topic-inspirational-scriptures-by-subject/


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Egyptians n y 0ffe/ted

. Egyptian " ague- war*s of A ies- against #hepriEgyptian god of /reation *o+e*ent of the unand rebirth7

. ith the fourth Egyptian p ague whi/h /onsistedof f ies begins the great *ira/ e of separation ordifferentiation7 5oses *et "haraoh at the i eDi+er in the *orning and *ade the de*andspea$ing on beha f of the 8ord B8et 5y peop e gothat they *ay ser+e 5e7B 0gain "haraohhardened his heart and disregarded the reJuestresu ting in a pronoun/e*ent of swar*s of f ies7


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Egyptians n y 0ffe/ted

. This ti*e howe+er on y the Egyptians areaffe/ted by the >udg*ent or p ague andthe /hi dren of Israe re*ain uns/athed7This wonder a so *o+es the Egyptianp agues to a different e+e addingdestru/tion as we as dis/o*fort to the

/onseJuen/e of their de/isions7


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Te*porary ub*ission

. " agued by f ies "haraoh tried a new ta/ti/and begins bargaining with the 8ord showinghis desire to *aintain power and authorityo+er 'od7 He tries to di/tate the ter*s and/onditions of the offer te ing the* they *aysa/rifi/e but on y Bin the andB / ear y not/o*p ying with the reJuested Bthree days

>ourneyB that the 8ord reJuired7 5oses

wou dn


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Te*porary ub*ission

. This te*porary a owan/e is *ade so e y toha+e 5oses Bintreat the 8ord that the swar*sof f ies *ay departB at this point "haraoh has

earned in part who the 8ord is and as$s forHis assistan/e o+er the Egyptian gods andgoddesses7 0s soon as the reJuest is grantedby the 8ord "haraoh reneges on his pro*iseand wi not et the* go and /ontinues toworship his Egyptian gods7


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5urrain of =att e

. " ague of 5urrain or "esti en/e P Exodus:1-!

. This p ague on y effe/ted the Egyptian s

/att e7 Exodus :3 says L eho d the hand ofthe 8 D? is upon thy /att e whi/h is in thefie d upon the horses upon the asses uponthe /a*e s upon the oxen and upon thesheep: there sha be a +ery grie+ous*urrain7M erse 6 says that La M the /att e ofthe Egyptians died7 ut again none of theIsrae ites /att e were har*ed (+erse !)7


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0d+an/ed arning

. BTo*orrowB the hand of the 8ord wou d be fe tupon a the /att e and i+esto/$ of on y theEgyptians as Bgrie+ous *urrain7B This *eans thatdisease and pesti en/e wou d fa upon their

i+esto/$ with so se+ere a /onseJuen/e as to/ause the* to die7 This p ague affe/ted theEgyptian by /reating a huge e/ono*i/ disaster inareas of food transportation *i itary supp iesfar*ing and e/ono*i/ goods that were produ/ed

by these i+esto/$7 ti "haraohs heart re*ainedhard and he wou d not isten to the 8ord butre*ained faithfu to the Egyptian gods andgoddesses7


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oi s

. " ague of oi s P Exodus :&-12

. This was a s$in disease that was broughtabout when 5oses and 0aron spread the

ashes fro* a furna/e into the air7 ot e+enthe "haraoh s *agi/ians /ou d /o*e beforehi* be/ause of the boi s upon their s$in7 The

ib e says that it was not i*ited to on y the

peop e but the beasts of Egypt as we (thesewou d be ani*a s other than the /att eNwhi/h were a ready dead)

E i h 8


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Egyptians rought 8ow"hysi/a y

. Egyptian " ague- 0shes turned to oi s andores- Isis goddess of *edi/ine and pea/e7

. Onannoun/ed the sixth Egyptian p ague is

gi+en for the first ti*e dire/t y atta/$ing theEgyptian peop e the*se +es7 einginstru/ted by the 8ord 5oses too$ ashesfro* the furna/e of aff i/tion and threw the*

into the air7 0s the dust fro* the ashes b ewa o+er Egypt it sett ed on *an and beasta i$e in the for* of boi s and sores7

E i h 8


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Egyptians rought 8ow"hysi/a y

. 0s with the pre+ious two throughout the re*ainingEgyptian p agues the di+ision is drawn between theEgyptians and the /hi dren of Israe as 'od gi+esprote/tion to his /o+enant peop e7 The se+erity of the

>udg*ent of 'od has now be/o*e persona as it isa/tua y fe t by the peop e the*se +es7

. = ean iness being para*ount in the Egyptian so/ietythis p ague pronoun/es the peop e Bun/ ean7B The*agi/ians who ha+e been seen throughout thepre+ious p agues are seen in the s/riptura a//ount no*ore7 It is great to noti/e the /ontrast shown as 5osesand 0aron are the on y ones eft standing in front of"haraoh with the B ne True 'odB as their support7


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Hai

. " ague of Hai P Exodus :13-3

. 5oses stret/hed his hands toward the s$y andbrought on hai 7 The hai was un i$e any they hadexperien/ed before7 The hai was *ixed with fire7The peop e were not doo*ed to suffer this p ague7It was *ade / ear that anyone outside during thestor* wou d be punished but if they wou d goinside and ta$e any ani*a s in with the* thenthey wou d be spared the harshness of the stor*7The stor* destroyed *any /rops as we aspeop e and ani*a s in the fie ds7 The and of'oshen was again spared the punish*ent7

' d 0 d


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'od arns 0nd=a s Aor Depentan/e

. Egyptian " ague- Hai rained down in the for* of fire-ut goddess of the s$y7

. 0gain warning is gi+en before the ena/t*ent of thep ague ta$es p a/e7 "haraoh is warned of the

i*pending doo* that wi be fa/ed if he does not istento the 8ord and forget his own Egyptian gods andgoddesses7

. Hai of unspea$ab e si9e and abi ity to destroy wou drain down fro* the s$y and turn to fire as it hit the

ground7 The 8ord in showing "haraoh that Bthere isnone i$e Hi* in the EarthB a ows those who arewi ing to hear His word and do as He /o**ands tobe sa+ed7

H i K Ti* A 0 h i T


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Hai K Ti*e Aor 0 ho i ToDepent

. 0 di+ision is now fe t between theEgyptians in the for* of those B/on+ertedBto the 8ord as shown by their obedien/eand wi ingness to es/ape to the prote/tionof their Bhouses7B i*i ar y we are warnedto *a$e our houses a p a/e of refuge fro*

the wor d today we ha+e been warned7

H i K Ti* A 0 h i T


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Hai K Ti*e Aor 0 ho i ToDepent

. Interesting y enough the /rops that weredestroyed by the hai /onsisted of f ax and bar eywhi/h were ripening in the fie ds7 These twoparti/u ar /rops were not the *ainstay of their diet

but were used *ore spe/ifi/a y for their / othingand ibations7 This destru/tion wou d *a$e theirife un/o*fortab e but as far as effe/ting their

food supp y the wheat sti sur+i+ed7 This ga+ethe Egyptians sti another /han/e to turn to Bthe

ne True 'odB and forsa$e their own Egyptiangods and goddesses thus showing His *er/y andgra/e e+en yet7


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8o/usts

. " ague of 8o/usts P Exodus 1 :1-2

. 5oses /a*e to "haraoh on/e again but herefused to et the /hi dren of Israe free not e+enat the reJuest of his ser+ants who were ready to

be done with the p agues (Exodus 1 :!)7 "haraohdid /onsent to et the *en of Israe go but not thewo*en and /hi dren7 5oses raised his rod o+erEgypt and brought on a strong east wind for a day7

0fter the wind /a*e the p ague of o/usts7 Theseare what we /a grasshoppers today whi/h /a*ein and ate the rest of the /rops and trees whi/hwere not destroyed by the hai in the pre+iousp ague7

8 / t i ? + t ti T


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8o/usts ring ?e+astation ToEgypt

. Egyptian " ague- 8o/usts sent fro* the s$y- ethgod of stor*s and disorder7

. ti "haraoh wou d not isten to the *essage ofthe 8ord sti he re ies on his own Egyptian godsand goddesses7

. The eighth p ague issued by the 8ord had an e+engreater purpose than a the others it was to befe t so that "haraoh wou d te e+en Bhis sons andson


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Aood our/e 0ffe/ted

. 5oses and 0aron approa/hed "haraoh with thesa*e reJuest B8et *y peop e go so that they *ayser+e *eB and pronoun/ed the >udg*ent of

o/usts if not heeded7 This is the se/ond wa+e of

destru/tion to fo ow the hai and whate+er /ropswere eft inta/t after that disp ay were now/o*p ete y /onsu*ed by the swar*s of o/uststhat were un eashed fro* the s$y7 This wonderdefinite y affe/ted their ife sour/e7 y hitting the*

in their food supp y the 8ord disp ayed thepossibi ity of e*inent death if a /hange of heartdid not o//ur7 Get sti "haraoh wou d not isten7


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?eep ?ar$ness

. " ague of ?ar$ness P Exodus 1 :21-2

. The p ague of dar$ness was des/ribed as beingso dar$ that it /ou d be fe t (Exodus 1 :21)7 Thedar$ness asted three days7 Howe+er the Israe iteshad ight in their houses7 0fter a ti*e "haraohreJuested an end to the p ague by offering to etthe Israe go but they wou d ha+e to ea+e their/att e7 5oses refused to a//ept the offer but eftsaying that by the ti*e the Israe ites eft Egyptthen "haraoh wou d be gi+ing goods to Israe 7


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'od +s7 5ightiest god of Egypt

. Egyptian " ague- Three ?ays of =o*p ete?ar$ness- Da god of the sun and ight

. ?ar$ness now fe upon Egypt unannoun/ed

as a pre ude to the future fate to be fe t by theEgyptian e*pire when the *essage of the8ord was not heeded and they sti turned totheir own Egyptian gods and goddesses7

Three days of pa pab e dar$ness that was soi**ense it /ou d be physi/a y fe t /o+eredthe and of Egypt7


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'od +s7 5ightiest god of Egypt

. The sun the *ost worshipped 'od in Egyptother than "haraoh hi*se f ga+e no ight7The 8ord showed that he had /ontro o+er thesun as a witness that the 'od of Israe hadu ti*ate power o+er ife and death7 Thepsy/ho ogi/a and re igious i*pa/t wou dha+e had a profound inf uen/e on theEgyptians at this point7 ?ar$ness was a

representation of death >udg*ent andhope essness7 ?ar$ness was a /o*p eteabsen/e of ight7


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?eath f The Airstborn

. " ague of the ?eath of the Airstborn P

. Exodus 11:1-12:36

. The tenth and fina p ague was the death of the firstborn of athe peop e and ani*a s7 This was a p ague on the Israe itesand the Egyptians7 The p ague /onsisted of the firstborn being$i ed on a /ertain night7 To a+oid the punish*ent the peop ewou d $i a sa/rifi/ia a*b (sheep or goat) and paint the doorposts of the house with the b ood of the a*b7 hen the 8ordpassed through the and He wou d not $i the firstborn of thehouses that had shown their trust in His pro+ision of sa +ation7

. "haraoh s son was $i ed as we as *any /hi dren of theEgyptians7 They feared the*se +es to be the next to be $i edand ga+e a they /ou d to get the Israe ites out of their and7


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'od s7 "haraoh ?ire/t y

. Egyptian " ague- ?eath of the Airstborn- "haraoh theu ti*ate power of Egypt

. "haraoh the $ing of Egypt was worshipped by the Egyptiansbe/ause he was /onsidered to be the greatest Egyptian godof a 7 It was be ie+ed that he was a/tua y the son of Da

hi*se f *anifest in the f esh7. 0fter the p ague of dar$ness fe t throughout the and wasifted "haraoh resu*ed his position of Bbargaining with the

8ordB and offered 5oses another Bdea 7B in/e +irtua y a ofthe Egyptian ani*a s had been /onsu*ed by the >udg*entsof the 8ord "haraoh now /onsented to the reJuest *ade to

et the peop e go but they *ust ea+e their ani*a s behind7

"haraoh Tries To argain ith


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haraoh Tries To argain ith'od

. This was a tota y una//eptab e offer as the ani*a s were tobe used as the a/tua sa/rifi/e to the 8ord7 The 8ord isun/o*pro*ising when He has set the ter*s7

. Enraged by the refusa "haraoh pronoun/ed the ast dead yp ague to be un eashed upon the and fro* his +ery own ips

as he warns 5oses B'et thee fro* *e ta$e heed to thyse fsee *y fa/e no *ore; for in that day thou seest *y fa/e thousha t die7B

. 0nd 5oses said BThus saith the 8ord 0bout *idnight wi I goout into the *idst of Egypt: 0nd a the firstborn in the and ofEgypt sha die fro* the firstborn of "haraoh that sitteth uponhis throne e+en unto the firstborn of the *aidser+ant that isbehind the *i ; and a the firstborn of beasts7 0nd there shabe a great /ry throughout a the and of Egypt su/h as therewas none i$e it nor sha be i$e it any *ore7B


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Israe s bedien/e ?e*anded

. 0t this point the passi+e obedien/e that the/hi dren of Israe ha+e shown is now *o+ed to a

e+e of a/ti+e obedien/e7 They are gi+en stri/tinstru/tions to fo ow so that they do not a so fee

the >udg*ent of this ast p ague sent by the 8ord7These instru/tions are $nown as BThe Aeast of"asso+erB BThe Aeast of On ea+ened readB andBThe 8aw of the Airstborn7B In these ritua s aredisp ayed the ne/essity of obedien/e for sa +ation

the aw of sa/rifi/e and the aw of /onse/ration ane/essary reJuire*ents to re/ei+e u ti*atesa +ation fro* spiritua death7


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"urpose f 8etting Israe 'o

. 8et 5y peop e go that they *ay ser+e 5eB

. 0s 'od


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Desu t f The 1 " agues

. Desu ts of the Ten " agues

. The Israe ites were not on y a owed to ea+ethe and of Egypt but were /o**anded by

"haraoh to do so (Exodus 12:31)7 The ib esays that there were 6 *en besides/hi dren who eft that night (Exodus 12:3!)7They eft enri/hed by the Egyptians (Exodus

12:33 36)7 This ended ,3 years of the=hi dren of Israe i+ing in the and of Egypt(Exodus 12:, ,1)7


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"asso+er Instituted

. The "asso+er P This day wi be a *e*oria P Aeast of On ea+ened read (1,th P 21st day)

. ew /a endar began for the Israe ites

. 1 th p ague: ?eath of the Airstborn (12:2 -3 )

Reference: Exodus 1-15 Passover instituted (Exo. 12)


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=rossing the Ded ea

P The exa/t p a/e of /rossing is not $nown P 'od too$ the* +ia an unusab e route

. The pi ar of / oud and the pi ar of fire

P 5oses too$ %oseph s bones P "haraoh pursued the Israe ites P The Israe ites /o*p ained again 1,:11-12 P 5oses parted the sea

P The Egyptian ar*y destroyed 1,:26-2&

Reference: Exodus 12-15 Exodus (Exo. 13:17 – 14:31)


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ong of 5oses and 5iria*

. ong of 5oses 1 :1ff They praised the 8ord P The 8ord triu*phed g orious y P I wi praise and exa t Hi*

P "haraoh s ar*y He /ast into the sea P The peop e (of =anaan "hi istia 5oab et/7) wi be

afraid and *e t away

. ong of 5iria* 1 :2 -21 P ister to 5oses and 0aron P The wo*en went with her ta$ing their ti*bre s:

singing and dan/ing; praising 'od

Reference: Exodus 12-15 Song of Moses and Miria (Exo. 1!:1"21)


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%ourney to 5t7 inai P read of hea+en

. 'od tested Israe again

. "eop e hungry: /ried to 5oses

. 'od wi pro+ide:. E+ening: *eat (Juai ). 5orning: *anna (bread). 5oses: your gru*b ings are before 'od

. Test: whether or not they wi wa $ in 5y

instru/tion7 +7,. ut so*e eft bread ti *orning7 +7 2. o*e gathered bread on abbath7 +7 2!

Reference: Exodus 15-19 Manna #$read of %eaven& (Exo. 1')

““ I will rain bread fromI will rain bread fromheaven” heaven”


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%ourney to 5t7 inai. ater fro* the ro/$. Aro* i derness of in to Dephidi*

P o water to drin$ P "eop e /o*p ain to 5oses

P 5oses /ries to the 8ord: they wi stone *e7 +7 , P 'od: ta$e your staff (that stru/$ the i e) and stri$e

the ro/$ at HorebQthat the peop e *ay drin$7 +7 6 P " a/e /a ed: 5assah (test) and 5eribah (Juarre )

Reference: Exodus 15-19 ater ro t%e Roc* (Exo. 17:1"7)

God supplies man’sneeds


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%ourney to 5t7 inai P i/tory o+er

0*a e$ites. 0*a e$ P 0*a e$: grandson of Esau P Deside in northern ha f of inai peninsu a

. 0*a e$ites ar 0gainst Israe at Dephidi* P 5oses to %oshua: /hoose *en to fight7 +7 P 5oses: I wi station *yse f with staff of 'od in *y hand

. Hands up: Israe pre+ai ed

. Hands down: 0*a e$ pre+ai ed. 0aron and Hur supported 5oses hands (+i/torious)

P 0 tar: The 8ord is 5y anner

Reference: Exodus 15-19 +ictor, -ver t%e a/e*ites (Exo. 17:0"1')

First resistance on their

journey

%ourney to 5t7 inai


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%ourney to 5t7 inai P %ethro s ad+i/e

. %ethro (Deue : Ex7 2:1&) P Aather-in- aw of 5oses

. rought Cipporah and his 2 sons

P Heard a that 'od had done for 5oses and Israe

. 5oses Hea+y or$ oad P %ethro: L hat you do is not goodQtas$ is too hea+y to

do a one7M +7 1!-1&

P %ethro s /ounse :. e their representati+e before 'od7 +7 1. Tea/h the* statutes@ aws. e e/t god y *en as eaders to >udge7 +7 21-22

Reference: Exodus 15-19 et%ro s dvice (Exo. 10)

Jethro was the priest inMidian


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%ourney to 5t7 inai

. Israe is now at 5ountinai

P a*e as 5ount Hored

P De*e*ber what 'odTo d 5oses on his wayto Egypt:

. Dead Exodus 3:12

Reference: Exodus 15-19 Sinai (Exo. 1 )

Israel camped beforeIsrael camped before

the mountthe mount


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. ote the ti*es when the Israe ites ha+e *ur*ured: P hen they rea/hed the Ded ea and saw "haraoh s

ar*y approa/hing P hen they rea/hed 5arah and the water was bitter P hen their food was gone at the ti*e they got to the

i derness of in P hen they found no water at Dephidi*

. They did not re y on %eho+ah to /are for the* whenthey were in need7

. Has hu*an nature /hanged sin/e thenF


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inai

. 8eft Dephidi*; 0rri+ed at 5ount inai P Israe /a*ped in front of 5t7 inai 1 :2 P 5oses went up to 'od7 +7 3

P 'od: fro* the 5t7 +7 ,-6. I bore you on eag es wings. ow if you obey 5y +oi/e. Then you sha be 5y peop e. Gou sha be: a $ingdo* a ho y nation7

P 5oses spea$s to Israe :. They answer: e wi do7 +7 &

Reference: Exodus 15-19 Sancti ed at Sinai (Exo. 1 )


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an/tified at inai

. "eop e =onse/rated7 +7 1 -1! P 'ar*ents washed7 +7 1 P /he*e of rede*ption: persons washed7 Do*7 6:3-,

. The 8ord isits inai7 +7 1&-2 P 5ountain /onse/rated7 +7 1&ff P 'od /a ed 5oses to the top7 +7 2 P 5oses warned the peop e not to /harge forward to

see 'od7 7 21

Reference: Exodus 15-19 Sancti ed at Sinai (Exo. 1 )


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'od s =o+enant with Israe P "eop e afraid

. 'od s "resen/e QDe*e*ber when: P "eop e san/tified7 1 : -11 1 P Three days ater (as the aw was gi+en)7 1 :16-2

P 5oses re/ei+ed the aw (ten /o**and*ents) 2 :1&. Aear on the "eop e7

P 5oses you spea$ with us; not 'od est we die7 +71

P 5oses: ?o not fear 'od has /o*e to test youQthatyou *ay not sin7 +7 2

Reference: Exodus 20-24 Peo5/e afraid (Exo. 26:10"21)


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'od s /o+enant with Israe

. 5oses De/ei+es the 'od s =o**and*ents P The Ten =o**and*ents =h7 2 P The oo$ of the =o+enant =h7 21-2,; 2,:!

P The "attern for the taberna/ e the furniture thepriests the sa/rifi/es and the offerings =h7 2 -31

. 5oses in the 5ount for , days +7 2,:1&

Reference: Exodus 19-31 %e co and ents given (Ex. 26"31)


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'od s /o+enant with Israe P Ten =o**and*ents

. ?o not *a$e gods before 5e

. ?o not *a$e ido s

. ?o not ta$e the 8ord s na*e in +ain

. ?o no wor$ on the abbath

. Honor your father and *other

. Gou sha not *urder

.Gou sha not /o**it adu tery. Gou sha not stea

. Gou sha not bear fa se witness

. Gou sha not /o+etReference: Exodus 20-24 en 8o and ents (Exo. 26:1"17)


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P ther aws. The 0 tar7 2 :22-26. The oo$ of the =o+enant

P =on/erning ser+ants7 21:1-11

P =on/erning +io en/e7 21:12-2! P =on/erning ani*a +io en/e7 21:2&-36 P =on/erning property7 22:1-1 P arious i**ora ities7 22:16-31 P %usti/e to a 7 23:1- P abbath aws7 23:1 -13

Reference: Exodus 20-24 -t%er /a9s (Exo. 26:22 – 23:13)


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P Aeasts . Three 0nnua Aeasts P Aeast of On ea+ened

read: 5onth of 0bib:eat un ea+ened bread

se+en days P Aeast of Har+est:

firstfruits of your aborssown in the fie d

P Aeast of Ingathering: atthe end of the yearwhen the fruits ha+ebeen gathered

Reference: Exodus 20-24 %ree annua/ feasts (Exo. 23:14"1 )


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d h


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. Israe affir*s the /o+enant

. 8eaders to orship 'od P 5oses (%oshua) 0aron adab 0bihu and se+enty

e ders7 P ui t an a tar and 12 pi ars (for ea/h tribe)7 P 5oses a one sha go near the 8ord7

. "eop e: 0 the words whi/h the 8ord has said wewi do7 2,:3 ! P They had a so agreed ear ier7 +7 1 :&

Reference: Exodus 20-24 srae/ a;r s covenant (Exo. 24)

b $ /


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Israe brea$s /o+enant

. 5oses Lde ayedM in the 5ount (/p7 Ex7 2,:1&) P "eop e to 0aron: =o*e *a$e us gods

. The 'o den =a f +7 1-6

P 0aron had the* offer their >ewe ry P 0aron *a$es a go den /a f ido P 0aron a so bui t an a tar P The peop e L/e ebrate7M

. ro$e =o+enant ith 'od

. 8ater 'od s /o+enant on stones wi be itera ybro$en

Reference: Exodus 32-34 srae/ $rea*s t%e covenant (Exo. 32)

I b $ /


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. 'od ?esires to ?estroy the "eop e +7 !-1 P 'od was angry P He /a ed the* LyourM peop e +7 !

P 'od s intention was to destroy the peop eQ and *a$e5oses a great nation7

. 5oses Inter/edes +711-1, P hat *ight the Egyptians say

P De*e*ber the pro*ise to 0braha* P 'od re ented to 5oses p ea +7 1,


I b $ /


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. 5oses 0nger P ro$e the two tab ets 'od *ade +7 1 P ?estroyed the /a f that 0aron *ade +7 2

. 5oses: ho is on the 8ord s sideF +7 26 P The offenders punish*ent was swift and se+ere +7 2!-

2& P 5oses was wi ing to be Lb otted out of 'od s boo$M for

the peop e s sa$e +7 32 P 'od: LThose who sinned wi I b ot out of *y boo$7M P 'od p agued the peop e +7 3


I b $ /


93/123


. The =o**and to 8ea+e inai +7 1-6 P 'o to a and f owing with *i $ and honey7

. The Tent of 5eeting +7 !-11

P Te*porary *eeting p a/e for 5oses and 'od P Is not the taberna/ e to be bui t

. "ro*ise of 'od s "resen/e +7 12-23 P 5oses: how *e Gour g ory7 P 'od: o *an sha see 5e and i+e7



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Reference: Exodus 32-34 The Lord passed before Moses (Exo. 34)

. 5oses 5a$es ew Tab ets +7 1- P 'od /a ed 5oses ba/$ to 5t7 inai P The 8ord passed by before hi* P tayed , days again +7 2&

. 5oses inter/edes for the peop e: +7 P " ease go a*ong us P e are a stiffne/$ed peop e

P "ardon our iniJuity and sin P Ta$e us for your inheritan/e

. 'od responded fa+orab y


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Reference: Exodus 32-34


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y yAro* Egypt To inai

. The L'reat ationM pro*ise has beenfu fi ed P first of the three pro*ises P 'od to d %a/ob to go to Egypt Lfor I wi there

*a$e of thee a great nation7M ('en7 ,6:3) P The Israe ites now ha+e a eader in 5oses; P ut they do not ha+e a aw a way of

worshipping 'od and a p a/e to worship7

. 6

srae/ 9as no9 a strong nation= $ut not ,etorgani>ed.

0 u**ary of The %ourney


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. %oseph died P 8ast of the "atriar/ha 0ge@"eriod

. The /hi dren of Israe had *u tip ied P oon they were in bondage P "haraoh tried to stop their growth P 5oses spared and i+ed in roya surroundings

for , years P 5oses f ed to 5idian after troub e with "haraoh

and the Israe ites

. !5oses was of the tribe of 8e+i7



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. 5oses /a ed fro* 5idian to de i+er the*fro* Egyptian bondage P Eighty years o d

P Had a wife and 2 sons. Ten p agues fe upon the "haraoh and the

Egyptians

. 0fter ast p ague "haraoh et the* go P They eft with ri/hes fro* the Egyptians

. &6 *en p us their fa*i ies eft Egypt



99/123


. They went Lout of EgyptM through thewi derness to the Ded ea

. 'od guided the* P 0 pi ar of / oud and a pi ar of fire

. "haraoh and his ar*y pursued the* P He had again hardened his heart

. The Israe ites were trapped by the ea

.

The Israe ites waited ,3 years for this day



100/123


. 'od opened the ea and a owed theIsrae ites to /ross

. The Egyptian ar*y was destroyed in theea

. The Israe ites had been Lbapti9ed unto5osesM (1 =or7 1 :1 2) P They /e ebrated their sa +ation

. aters of 5arah *ade sweet

. 1

5oses too$ %oseph s bones with the*



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. They /o*p ained of hunger P 'od pro+ided bread in the *orning P Ruai s in the e+ening

P Dest on abbath ?ay. They /o*p ained of thirst

P ater pro+ided fro* a ro/$

. i/tory o+er the 0*a e$ites P %oshua ead the Israe ites P 5oses he d the rod of 'od a oft

. 1 1Airst *ention of the abbath ?ay



102/123


. %ethro +isits 5oses P %ethro s ad+i/e about 5oses wor$ oad

. 0bout 3 *onths after ea+ing Egypt Israearri+ed at 5ount inai P a*e p a/e 'od spo$e to 5oses fro* the

burning bush (3:12)

. 'od s aweso*e presen/e on the 5ount P Thunder ru*b ed ighting f ashed a thi/$ / oud

around the* a oud tru*pet b ast

. 1 2'od spo$e dire/t y to the peop e



103/123


. The peop e were san/tified P 'ar*ents washed

. 'od offered Israe a /o+enant

P It reJuired stri/t obedien/e. The /o+enant was ratified

P "eop e pro*ised to $eep a of 'od s aws

P 0 b ood offering was *ade P 5oses 0aron adab and 0bihu and ! e ders

approa/hed 'od

. 1 3L0 the 8ord has said we wi doQM (spo$en for the third ti*e)



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. The Ten =o**and*ents gi+en to 5oses P 'od *ade 2 tab ets of stone

. The /o+enant was bro$en P 0 go den /a f was *ade and worshipped P 8ess than 6 wee$s had passed

. 'od threatened destru/tion of Israe P He /a ed the peop e 5oses peop e P 5oses inter+ened with reasons not too

. 1 ,

0n +er+iew: The 5onths at


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5ount inai. The Israe ites new /a endar began the

*onth of the "asso+er P The exodus fro* Egypt began on the 1 th

day of the first *onth P In the third *onth they arri+ed at 5t7 inai P The gi+ing of the aw too$ about 3 *onths

. 5oses was on the *ount for two , -day periods P The next 6 *onths were spent bui ding the

taberna/ e and its furnishings

. 1

Moses carefully documented the

dates of important events



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5ount inai. The Israe ites eft 5ount inai on the 2 th

day 2nd *onth 2nd year P 3 *onths fro* Egypt to inai

P 3 *onths re/ei+ing the aw P 6 *onths bui ding the taberna/ e P They eft 1 *onth after the /onse/ration of the

taberna/ e and the se/ond "asso+er. 0bout 1 *onths was spent at inai

. 1 6



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5ount inai. The Ten =o**and*ents were gi+en

ora y and in writing (2 :1; 31:1&). The boo$ of the /o+enant was written by

5oses and read to the peop e (2,:, !). The peop e said L0 that the 8ord hath

said wi we do and be obedient7M (2,:!)

. ow Israe be/o*es a nation with awsru es and regu ations

. 1 !The laws dealt with all areas of life



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5ount inai. The taberna/ e was /reated by 'od as a

+isua re*inder of 'od s presen/e P The taberna/ e housed their sa/red things

P It pro+ided a way for sa/rifi/es to be offered inan order y *anner

P 'od ga+e 5oses the Lb ueprintM and the

peop e fo owed it exa/t y in *a$ing the partsand in ere/ting the bui ding itse f P 0 / oud /o+ered it by day and a fire by night

. 1 &

%e ta$ernac/e 9as set u5 on

t%e 1st

da of t%e 1st

ont% of



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5ount inai. Israe was sinfu and needed a way of

being re/on/i ed to 'od P 'od designed a priesthood to *ediate

between Hi* and the peop e P ood sa/rifi/es were offered to ta$e /are of

their sins P

pe/ia LAeastsM were set up to re*e*ber thethings 'od had done for the Israe ites

. 1

“Be ye holy for I the ord am holy” (?ev. 26:7)



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5ount inai. The priesthood:

P 0aron anointed as the High "riest. His sons were /onse/rated as priests

P pe/ia gar*ents were *ade Lfor g ory andfor beautyM

P a/rifi/es were /ontro ed by the priests

P They were to preser+e the aw and tea/h it tothe /hi dren of Israe P The 8e+ites ater assigned to he p the*

. 11

The priests offered sa/rifi/es for

the*se +es then for the peop e



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5ount inai. The se/ond "asso+er obser+ed P

P Exa/t y one year sin/e the first "asso+er wasinstituted in Egypt

P 0t twi ight on the 1,th day of the first *onth P 0 re*inder that the Israe ite s first-borns were

sa+ed (passed o+er) whi e death /a*e to theEgyptian s first-borns

P The Aeast of On ea+ed read fo owed

. 111

Eac% fa i/, %ad to 5artici5ate in t%ePassover



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5ount inai. The peop e were nu*bered and organi9ed

P 5a es age 2 and abo+e who /ou d go towar

P 8e+ites *a es one *onth o d and up were/ounted separate y

P 8e+ites assigned the i**ediate area aroundthe taberna/ e

P Twe +e tribes en/ir/ ed the taberna/ e

. 112

n y 8e+ites age 2 - /ou d ser+ein the taberna/ e ( u*7 &:2,)

'od s Instru/tions To 5oses


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od s Instru/tions To 5oses

. How to bui d the tent-stru/ture /a ed theLTaberna/ eM P Ex72 -31

. 0 that wou d be asso/iated with the ser+i/e ofthe taberna/ e P The design and *ateria s P The furnishings P The gar*ents of the priests and High "riest

. 0 these things were ob>e/t- essons or types ofso*ething better that was spiritua in nature PHeb7&- ; =o 72:1!


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"ortab e Aor Tra+e


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ortab e Aor Tra+e

. The Taberna/ e was designed to be setup ta$en down and *o+ed as they

>ourneyed to the pro*ised 8and7

Each Tribe Would Be Designated A Speci cLocation to Camp Around The Tabernacle. od


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pand !is !ouse !ad To Be At The CE"TE# THE DESIGN.THE DESIGN.

This is stated in Exodus !"#$This is stated in Exodus !"#$%&et them ma'e Me a sanctuary(%&et them ma'e Me a sanctuary(

that I may dwell amon) them.%that I may dwell amon) them.%

Three 5eanings of the


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Taberna/ e. 'od s ?we ing 0*ong His "eop e. 0 Type of %esus: ur 5eeting-p a/e with 'od

P In =hrist we re/on/i e with 'od

P In =hrist we /o*e to 'od P In =hrist we *eet with 'od

. 0 Type of =hrist s /hur/h: where ho y peop e

in a ho y p a/e or rea * are ad>oined toHea+en

'od s ?we ing


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od s ?we ing

. The taberna/ e i ustrated the /on/ept of theseparateness and ho iness of 'od7 P He was inside a spe/ia p a/e and sinfu *an is

ex/ uded fro* His presen/e P 5an approa/hes through a pro/ess of / eansing P It typified a +ei ed /onne/tion between 'od and

His /hur/h P Hebrews :23-2, P It i ustrated the /on/ept of the "resen/e of 'od as

near His peop e7 De+71 : P It i ustrated the desire of 'od to dwe with

*an$ind7

%esus: ur 5eeting-" a/e ith


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'od. The taberna/ e i ustrated that 'od pro+ides

a suitab e p a/e for *an to *eet with Hi*7Ex72 :21-22

. 'od was I =HDI T re/on/i ing the wor dunto Hi*se f P 2 =or7 :1 ; =o 72:

. 'od was Ltaberna/ edM in %esus body P

Heb71 : ; %ohn 1:1, Pthe word Ldwe tM. y *eeting with %esus we *eet with 'od P%ohn 1,:6; 1 Ti*72:

=hrist s =hur/h in De ation to


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Hea+en. The /onne/tion fe owship togetherness and

re ationship of the L5ost Ho y " a/eM(hea+en) withthe LHo y " a/eM (the $ingdo* or /hur/h) PEph72:1 f

.piritua b essings are en>oyed on y in the /hur/hof =hrist7 ne gets to the 5ost Ho y " a/e

(hea+en) on y through the /hur/h the body of=hrist7

. The /hur/h is not a physi/a bui ding7 It is a peop e

in a Lhea+en y p a/eM (a spiritua rea *)7 P This rea * or hea+en y p a/e is Lin =hristM7Eph71:3 1 2 ; 2:6; 3:1

P The physi/a taberna/ e was designed to typify thehea+en y things in =hrist

ther De ated Aa/ts I ustrated


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by The Taberna/ e. The =enter of Israe s =a*p P u*71: ;

2:1!; 11:2,-2 P The /hur/h is spiritua y gathered around %esus P

5att71&:2

P %esus is at the /enter of our i+es and the /hur/h isgathered around the /ross as /entra to our ife andbeha+ior7 1 =or71-2

. The " a/e here 'od s 8aw as "reser+ed P?eut71 :2- P %esus $ept the 8aw stored in His heart P "sa7, :& P 'od s 8aw is retained in =hrist P %a*es ,:12;

Eph71:1 -22; :23-2,

The Taberna/ e


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The Taberna/ e

. as not >ust a tent

. as an instru*ent through whi/h to p ant/on/epts of rede*ption and i ustrate thehea+en y p an 'od wou d one day bringabout in %esus

. 'od guided the* in their tra+e s by / oud

and fire7 It is ob+ious to the peop e 'od isin their *idst7


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Lesson Exodus