Lesson 1 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words English Version 9654

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 7/29/2019 Lesson 1 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words English Version 9654

    1/13

    OVERSEAS CHINESE AFFAIRS COMMISSION

    Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words

  • 7/29/2019 Lesson 1 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words English Version 9654

    2/13

  • 7/29/2019 Lesson 1 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words English Version 9654

    3/13

  • 7/29/2019 Lesson 1 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words English Version 9654

    4/13

    Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words

  • 7/29/2019 Lesson 1 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words English Version 9654

    5/13

    Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words

    Foreword

    The main purpose of learning a language is the natural and uent application ofthe language in daily life. So is the purpose of over-seas youths of Chinese descent in

    studying the Chinese language. Based on its consistent policy and concept of serving

    overseas Chinese, the Overseas Chinese Affairs Commission (OCAC) has published

    several series of Chinese teaching materials to meet the needs of overseas Chinese in

    different regions. The present reader, Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words, follows

    the mass line. It may be used by people of different age groups from different walks

    of life. To pluralize the teaching materials, the OCAC has published Chinese-English,

    Chinese-Thai, Chinese-Portuguese, Chinese-Spanish, Chinese-French, and Chinese-

    Indonesian editions, hoping to benet more youths of Chinese descent.

    The main portion-Chinese portion-of this reader, is compiled by Professor Liu

    Chi-hua of National Chengchi University, an expert on teaching the Chinese language.

    With her years of experience, Professor Liu has made this reader more comprehensive

    and more lively. The OCAC wishes to extend to her its heartfelt thanks.

    This reader has 30 lessons and each lesson has four units: "Text", "Words and

    Phrases", "Review", and "Extended Practice". The Text Unit, is practice-oriented, and its

    materials are drawn from daily life. The materials range from self-introduction to family,

    school, communication, and daily dialogues. The key and frequently used words and

    phrases are fully elaborated in the Word and Phrase Units. This unit not only helps the

    students understand the stroke order of the listed words but also the phrases derived from

    these words as well. In the Review Unit, there are no phonetic symbols so as to enable

    the students to indentify the words without the help of phonetic symbols, and get a better

    under-standing of the texts. Finally, in the Application Unit, it is hoped that the students

    can lively apply the glossary they have learned and use the Chinese language naturally

    and uently in their daily lives.

    The contents of this reader are carefully compiled. To maximize its effect, the

    OCAC hopes that the teachers who choose to use this reader can arrange a natural and

    lively learning environment for the students to learn Chinese in a pleasant atmosphere.

    The OCAC hopes that through such an arrangement the students can lay a good founation

    of Chinese dialogues in preparation for further studies of the Chinese language.

    The OCAC wishes to take this opportunity to invite comments and suggestions on

    this reader, in the hope of bringing it to a higher horizon.

    Chang Fu Mei

    Minister of Overseas Chinese Affairs Commission

  • 7/29/2019 Lesson 1 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words English Version 9654

    6/13

    Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words

    CONTENTS

    1

    Lesson 1 Good morning

    7

    Lesson 2 How are you?

    12

    Lesson 3 What is this?

    19

    Lesson 4 Where are you going?

    24

    Lesson 5 Who is the teacher?

    30

    Lesson 6 How many students?

    39

    Lesson 7 The school is really big 46

    Lesson 8 Almost alike

    53

    Lesson 9 Introductions

    60

    Lesson 10 How long have you studied?

    66Lesson 11 How many times a week?

    75

    Lesson 12 Sing Chinese songs

    81

    Lesson 13 What date is the day after tomorrow?

    90

    Lesson 14 As you please

    98

    Lesson 15 Do you like painting?

  • 7/29/2019 Lesson 1 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words English Version 9654

    7/13

    Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words

    105

    Lesson 16 Where can we buy them?

    112Lesson 17 How much is it?

    120

    Lesson 18 Its too late

    126

    Lesson 19 Sorry to keep you waiting

    134

    Lesson 20 Please try

    140

    Lesson 21 Make a telephone call

    148

    Lesson 22 Waiting for him to call back

    154

    Lesson 23 Why cant I get through? 162

    Lesson 24 There are six people in my family

    170

    Lesson 25 Come to my house

    178

    Lesson 26 Getting lost

    185Lesson 27 How do I get there?

    192

    Lesson 28 Buying clothes

    202

    Lesson 29 Going to the seashore

    212

    Lesson 30 How old are your children?

    Vocabulary List 221

    229

  • 7/29/2019 Lesson 1 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words English Version 9654

    8/13

    Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words

    1

    L ti tai Wng xin shng nn zo

    Mrs. Li: Good morning, Mr.Wang.

    Wng xin shng zo L ti tai nn zo

    Mr. Wang: Good morning, Mrs. Li. Good morning to you.

    L ti tai nn ho maMrs. Li: How are you?

    Wng xin shng w hn ho xi xie nn

    Mr. Wang: I'm ne. Thank you.

    L ti tai Wng ti tai ho ma

    Mrs. Li: How is Mrs. Wang?

    Wng xin shng t hn ho xi xie

    Mr. Wang: She's ne. Thank you.

    Lesson 1 Good Morning

    TEXT

  • 7/29/2019 Lesson 1 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words English Version 9654

    9/13

    Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words

    2

    WngWang (surname)

    LLi (surname)

    xin shenghusband; Mr.

    Wng xin shng

    Mr. Wang

    L xin shng

    Mr. Li

    ti taiwife; Mrs.

    Wng ti tai

    Mrs. Wang

    L ti taiMrs. Li

    nyou

    nnyou(honoric term for you )

    hogood, well, ne; all right; hello (used in greeting)

    WORDS AND PHRASES

  • 7/29/2019 Lesson 1 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words English Version 9654

    10/13

    Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words

    3

    nn ho

    Hello

    Wng ti tai nn ho

    Hello, Mrs. Wang.

    L xin shng nn ho

    Hello, Mr. Li.

    ma(a question marker attached to questions)

    ho ma

    Are you all right?

    n ho ma

    How are you?

    Wng ti tai n ho ma

    Mrs. Wang, how are you?

    L xin shng n ho ma

    Mr. Li, how are you?

    wI, me

    w hn ho

    I am very well.

    the, him

    tshe, her

  • 7/29/2019 Lesson 1 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words English Version 9654

    11/13

    Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words

    4

    t ho ma

    How is he?

    Wng xin shng t ho ma

    How is Mr. Wang?

    t ho ma

    How is she?

    L ti tai t ho ma

    How is Mrs. Li?

    zoearly, good morning

    nn zo

    Good morning (to you).

    L xin shng nn zo

    Good morning, Mr. Li.

    hnvery

    hn ho

    very good, very well

    w hn ho

    I'm very well.

    t hn ho

    She's very well.

    xi xieThank you

  • 7/29/2019 Lesson 1 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words English Version 9654

    12/13

    Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words

    5

    xi xie n

    Thank you.

    w hn ho xi xie n

    I'm ne. Thank you.

    w ti tai hn ho xi xie

    My wife is ne. Thank you.

    w xin shng hn ho xi xieMy husband is very well. Thank you.

    REVIEW

  • 7/29/2019 Lesson 1 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words English Version 9654

    13/13

    Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words

    6

    Wng xin shng L ti tai nn zo

    Mr. Wang: Good morning, Mrs. Li.

    L ti tai zo Wng xin shng nn zo

    Mrs. Li: Good morning, Mr. Wang.

    Wng xin shng nn ho maMr. Wang: How are you?

    L ti tai w hn ho xi xie

    Mrs. Li: I'm very well. Thank you.

    Wng xin shng L xin shng ho ma

    Mr. Wang: How is Mr. Li?

    L ti tai t hn ho xi xie nn

    Mrs. Li: He's ne. Thank you.

    sh png mi hu n zo

    Shi -ping: Mei- hua, good morning.

    mi hu zo sh png n zo

    Mei-hua: Good morning, Shi-ping.

    sh png n ho ma

    Shi-ping: How are you?

    mi hu w hn ho xi xie n

    Mei-hua: I'm very well. Thank you.

    EXTENDED PRACTICE