leqcia romi I.pdf

8/18/2019 leqcia romi I.pdf

1/20

romissamarTaliafu vle idaviT bostoRanaSvili

12016


2/20

romis samarTali

(safuZvlebi)ra daxmarebas gviwevs silabusi

informacia:

• sagnis Sesaxeb

ra daxmarebas gviwevs silabusi

informacia:

• profesoris Sesaxeb

• literaturis Sesaxeb

• Sefasebis Sesaxebda sxva

22016


3/20

romis samarTali

(safuZvlebi)romis samarTlis mniSvnelobada gavlena romaul-

germanu i samarT is

ojaxTan mimarTebaSi.

romis samarTlis recefcia.

32016


4/20

romis samarTali (safuZvlebi)

viwyebT ra romaeli xalxis samarTlis gadmocemas,migvaCnia, rom igi yvelaze ukeT SeiZlebagadmoices im SemTxvevaSi, Tu calkeulisakiTxebis axsna Tavdapirvelad advilad damartivad iqneba gadmocemuli, xolo Semdeg ki

ufro dawvrilebiT da meti sizustiT, Torem, Tu

gamoucdelsa da sust gonebas maSinve uxvi damravalmxrivi masaliT davtvirTavT, oridan erTSedegs miviRebT: igi an swavlas miatovebs, an

kidev didi jafiTa da xSirad gaubedaobiTac kiufro gvian miviyvanT mas im Sedegebamde, rismiRwevasac igi ufro advili gziT, ufro adreSesZlebda. instituciebi, wigni I, tituli I, 2.

42016


5/20


samarTlianoba da samarTalisamarTlianoba aris ucvleli da

mudmivi neba TiToeulisaTvis

Tavisi uflebis miniWebisa.ins i i bi i ni I, i i I.

iurisprudencia samarTalmcodneoba)

aris saRvTo da adamianuri

saqmeebis Secnoba, mecniereba

samarTlianisa da usamarTlos

Sesaxeb.

samarTlianoba aris ucvleli da

mudmivi neba TiToeulisaTvis

Tavisi uflebis miniWebisa.

iurisprudencia samarTalmcodneoba)

aris saRvTo da adamianuri

saqmeebis Secnoba, mecniereba

samarTlianisa da usamarTlos

Sesaxeb. instituciebi, wigni I, tituli I, 1.

52016


6/20

romis samarTali (safuZvlebi)samarTlianoba da samarTali

samarTali aris sikeTisa da samarTlianobis

xelovneba _ celsiusi. digestebi, wigni I, tituli I.1

Cven damsaxurebulad SeiZleba gviwodon

samarTlis qurumebi, radgan Tayvans vcemT

samarTlianobas da vavlenT keTilisa da

samarTlianis raobas, gamovyofT ra

samarTlians usamarTlosagan, vasxvavebT

nebadarTuls nebadaurTvelisagan, da

gvsurs rom keTili [saqme] Seruldes ara

mxolod sasjelis SiSiT, aramed jildos

[miRebis] surviliT.

samarTali aris sikeTisa da samarTlianobis

xelovneba

Cven damsaxurebulad SeiZleba gviwodon

samarTlis qurumebi, radgan Tayvans vcemT

samarTlianobas da vavlenT keTilisa da

samarTlianis raobas, gamovyofT ra

samarTlians usamarTlosagan, vasxvavebT

nebadarTuls nebadaurTvelisagan, da

gvsurs rom keTili [saqme] Seruldes ara

mxolod sasjelis SiSiT, aramed jildos

[miRebis] surviliT. digestebi, wigni I, tituli I.1,$1.

62016


7/20


samarTlianoba da samarTalisamarTlis danawesebia: patiosnad

cxovreba, sxvisTvis zianis armiyeneba,

TiToeulisaTvis Tavisis mizRva.

instituciebi, wigni I, tituli I, 1. samarTlis Semswavlels, upirveles

yovlisa, imis codna marTebs, Tu saidan

momdinareobs samarTlis saxelwodeba.

saxeli `samarTals~ ` ~

`samarTlianobisagan~ ` ~) ewoda.

samarTlis danawesebia: patiosnad

cxovreba, sxvisTvis zianis armiyeneba,

TiToeulisaTvis Tavisis mizRva.

samarTlis Semswavlels, upirveles

yovlisa, imis codna marTebs, Tu saidan

momdinareobs samarTlis saxelwodeba.

saxeli `samarTals~

(`

ius~

)`samarTlianobisagan~ `

iustitia~) ewoda.

digestebi, wigni I, tituli I.1.

72016


8/20

romis samarTali (safuZvlebi)kerZo da sajaro samarTali

sajaro da kerZo samaTlis dayofis mniSvneloba

samarTali or nawilad iyofa: sajaro da kerZo.

sajaroa is samarTali, romelic romis

saxelmwifos mdgomareobas exeba, kerZo

samarTali ki _ kerZo pirebis sargebels

interess), vinaidan sargebeli aris rogorc

sajaro, ise kerZo.

sajaro samarTali moicavs saRmrTos

[RvTismsaxurebas, nivTebs], qurumebisa da

magistratebis [mdgomareobas].

kerZo samarTali sam nawilad iyofa, radgan igi

moicavs bunebiTs, xalxTa da civilur danawesebs.

sajaro da kerZo samaTlis dayofis mniSvneloba

samarTali or nawilad iyofa: sajaro da kerZo.

sajaroa is samarTali, romelic romis

saxelmwifos mdgomareobas exeba, kerZo

samarTali ki _ kerZo pirebis sargebels

interess), vinaidan sargebeli aris rogorc

sajaro, ise kerZo.

sajaro samarTali moicavs saRmrTos (sacrae)

[RvTismsaxurebas, nivTebs], qurumebisa (sacerdos) da

magistratebis (magistratus) [mdgomareobas].

kerZo samarTali sam nawilad iyofa, radgan igi

moicavs bunebiTs, xalxTa da civilur danawesebs.

ulpiane digestebi, wigni I, tituli I.1,$1.

82016


9/20

romis samarTali (safuZvlebi)bunebiTi samarTali

bunebiTia samarTali (ius naturale), romelic bunebamyvela cxovels aswavla, vinaidan esdamaxasiaTebelia ara marto adamianTamodgmisaTvis, aramed yvela cxovelisaTvis,romelic an caSi, an miwaze da an zRvaSi

ibadeba. aqedan(ve) momdinareobs mamakacisa daqalis kavSiri, rasac Cven qorwinebas vuwodebT,agreTve _ bavSvebis gaCena da aRzrda. marTlac,Cven vxedavT, rom [adamianis garda] amsamarTlis codnas avlenen sxva cxovelebic.instituciebi, wigni I,tituli II.

92016


10/20


xalxTa da civiluri samarTalixalxTa samarTali (ius gentium) arisis [samarTali], romelsac adamianTamodgma iyenebs, da romlis

advili gasagebia, radgan esukanaskneli saerToa yvela

cxovelisaTvis, pirveli ki _mxolod adamianebisaTvis.

ulpiane digestebi, wigni I, tituli I.1,$4.

102016


11/20

romis samarTali (safuZvlebi)xalxTa da civiluri samarTali

ius civile da ius gentiumciviluri da xalxTa samarTali

Semdegnairad iyofa: yoveli xalxi,romelsac kanonebi an Cveulebebi marTavs,

nawilobriv Tavis sakuTar samarTals _

adamianisTvis saerTo samarTals. vinaidan,is samarTali, romelic TiToeulma xalxmaTavad daadgina sakuTar samarTlad, aris

Tavad am saxelmwifos sakuTarisamarTali da mas ewodeba civiluri, e.i.Tavad am saxelmwifos (civitas) sakuTarisamarTali. instituciebi, wigni I, tituli II,1.

112016


12/20


xalxTa da civiluri samarTalisamarTals, romelic bunebis gonmayvela adamians Soris daawesa,Tanabrad icavs yvela xalxi da mas

o ba xa xTa samarTa i (ius gentium), e.i. [samarTali], romelsac yvela

xalxi iyenebs. amrigad, romaelixalxi nawilobriv iyenebs TavissamarTals, nawilobriv [ki] _ yvelaadamianisaTvis saerTo samarTals.instituciebi, wigni I, tituli II,1.

122016


13/20


civiluri da kvirituli samarTaliius quiritium

civiluri samarTali Tavis saxelwodebasTiToeuli saxelmwifosagan iRebs,maga iTa , aTenis [samarTa i].

samarTals, romliTac romaeli xalxisargeblobs, Cven vuwodebT romaelTa(romis) civilur samarTals, [e.i.

samarTals], romelsac kviritebi iyeneben,vinaidan romaelebi kviritebadiwodebian. instituciebi, wigni I, tituli II,2.

132016


14/20


bunebiTi da xalxTa samarTalixalxTa samarTali saerToa adamianTa mTeli

modgmisaTvis. vinaidan saWiroebisa daadamianTa moTxovnilebebis gamo zogierTma

xalxma TavisTvis [wesebi] SemoiRo, radgana a om bi a amas mo a oba a monoba,rac bunebiTi samarTlis swinaaRmdegoa.vinaidan bunebiTi samarTliT yvela adamianiTavisufali ibadeba. amave xalxTa samarTliT

SemoiRes TiTqmis yvela xelSekruleba,rogoricaa magaliTad nasyidobis, qiravnobis,amxanagobis, Senaxvis, sesxisa da sxva mravali.instituciebi, wigni I, tituli II,2.

142016


15/20


dawerili da dauwereli samarTalixolo Cveni (civiluri) samarTalimoicavs daweril an dauwerel[samarTals]. iseve, rogorc berZnebs

hqondaT, rogorc dawerili, aseve.

samarTals Seadgens kanoni, plebsisgadawyvetileba, senatis

gadawyvetileba, princefsisdadgenilebani, magistratebis ediqtebida samarTalmcodneTa pasuxebi.instituciebi, wigni I, tituli II,3.

152016


16/20


pretoruli samarTaliius honorarium anu praetorium

pretorTa ediqtebsac samarTalSi

arcTu mcire mniSvneloba aqvT. maT , , `samarTalsac~ vuwodebT, vinaidan amsamarTals avtoriteti sapatio

Tanamdebobebis mflobelebma, e.i.magistratebma Seuqmnes.

instituciebi, wigni I, tituli II,3.

162016


17/20


dawerili da dauwereli samarTalidauwereli [samarTlidan] warmoiSva is

samarTali, romelic CveulebiT iqna

am i b i. marT a , i i xnis

(xangrZlivi) Cveulebebi, im pirTa

SeTanxmebiT miRebuli, romlebic maT

iyeneben, kanonebs uTanabrdeba.


172016


18/20

romis samarTali (safuZvlebi)bunebiTi da civiluri samarTali

bunebiTi samarTlis normebi, romelTacyvela xalxi Tanabrad icavs daromlebic raRac RvTis gangebiT iqna

dawesebuli, mudam [iuridiuli] Zalis,normebi, romlebic TiToeulmasaxelmwifom TavisTvis Tavad

daadgina, Cveulebriv, xSirad icvlebaan xalxis mdumare SeTanxmebiT da anSemdgomSi gamocemuli sxva kanoniT.


182016


19/20

romis samarTali

(safuZvlebi)ius

iustitia

ius gentium

ius quiritium

sacerdos

magistratusius naturale

19

ius honorarium an

praetorium

2016


20/20

romis samarTali

(safuZvlebi)

ekiTxvebiekiTxvebi

g adlo T

yuradRebisaTvis!gisurvebT warmatebebs!

202016

Documents

leqcia romi I.pdf