Legislation for Trade in Animals and Animal Products in India

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    LEGISLATION FOR TRADE IN ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS IN INDIA

    DR.RAMESWAR PANDA

    MVSC

    BOMBAY VETERINARY COLLEGE

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    LIVESTOCK IMPORTATION ACT, 1898

    ACT NO. 9 OF 1898

    An act to make better pro!"!on #or t$e re%&'at!on o# t$e !mportat!on o# '!e"tock.

    T$e act $ereb( enacte) a" #o''o*"+,

    1- Short titl !"# lo$!l %t"t-

    -a T$!" act ma( be ca''e) a" L!e"tock Importat!on Act/ 0121.

    -b It e3ten)" to t$e *$o'e o# In)!a.

    &- D'i"itio"(

    -a T$e e3pre""!on 4!n#ect!o&" or conta%!o&" )!"or)er"5 !nc'&)e" t!ck pe"t/ ant$ra3/

    %'an)er"/ #arc(/ "cab!e" an) an( ot$er )!"ea"e or )!"or)er *$!c$ ma( be "pec!#!e) b(

    Centra' Goernment b( not!#!cat!on !n t$e O##!c!a' Ga6ette7 an)

    -b 4'!e"tock5 !nc'&)e" $or"e"/ k!ne/ came'"/ "$eep an) an( ot$er an!ma' *$!c$ ma(

    be "pec!#!e) b( t$e Centra' Goernment b( O##!c!a' Ga6ette7

    -c 4!mport5 mean" t$e br!n%!n% or tak!n% b( "ea 'an) or a!r !nto In)!a.

    )- Po*r to r+l!t iort!tio" o' li/(to$0-

    -a T$e Centra' Goernment ma( b( not!#!cat!on/ !n t$e O##!c!a' Ga6ette/ re%&'ate/

    re"tr!ct or pro$!b!t !n "&c$ manner an) to "&c$ e3tent a" !t ma( t$!nk #!t !nto In)!a or an(

    "pec!a'!6e) p'ace t$ere!n/ o# an( '!e"tock *$!c$ ma( be '!ab'e to be a##ecte) b( !n#ect!o&"

    or conta%!o&" )!"or)er" an) o# an( #o))er/ )&n%/ "tab'e,'!tter/ c'ot$!n% $arne"" or #!tt!n%"

    apperta!n!n% to '!e"tock or t$at ma( $ae been !n contact t$ere*!t$.

    -b A not!#!cat!on &n)er "&b "ect!on -0 "$a'' operate a" !# !t $a) been !""&e) &n)er

    "ect!on 02 o# Sea C&"tom" Act/ 0281 an) t$e o##!cer" o# C&"tom" at eer( port "$a'' $ae

    t$e "ame po*er !n re"pect o# an( '!e"tock or t$!n%/ *!t$ re%ar) to t$e !mportat!on o# *$!c$

    not!#!cat!on $a" been !""&e).

    . Po*r 'or (t!t Go/r""t to !0 rl(,

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    -a T$e "tate Goernment ma( make r&'e" #or t$e )etent!on/ !n"pect!on/ )!"!n#ect!on

    or )e"tr&ct!on o# !mporte) '!e"tock an) o# #o))er/ )&n%/ "tab'e,'!tter/ c'ot$!n% $arne"" or

    #!tt!n%" apperta!n!n% to !mporte) '!e"tock or t$at ma( $ae been !n contact t$ere*!t$ an) #or

    re%&'at!n% t$e po*er an) )&t!e" o# t$e o##!cer" *$om !t ma( appo!nt !n t$!" be$a'#.

    -b In mak!n% an( r&'e &n)er t$!" "ect!on t$e State Goernment ma( )!rect t$at a

    breac$ t$ereo# "$a'' be p&n!"$ab'e *!t$ #!ne *$!c$ ma( e3ten) to one t$o&"an) r&pee".

    2. Prot$tio" to r(o"( !$ti"+ "#r A$t-

    No "&!t/ pro"ec&t!on or ot$er 'e%a' procee)!n%" "$a'' '!e a%a!n"t an( per"on #or

    an(t$!n% !n %oo) #a!t$ )one or !nten)e) to be )one &n)er t$!" Act.

    Th Li/(to$0 Iort!tio" 3A"#"t A$t4, &551

    An act #&rt$er to amen) t$e L!e"tock Importat!on Act/ 0121

    0. -aT$!" Act ma( be ca''e) t$e L!e"tock Importat!on -Amen)ment Act/ 9::0

    -b It "$a'' be )eeme) to $ae come !nto #orce on t$e ;t$)a( o#

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    an) ot$er mo)e o# cone(ance conta!n!n% t$e "ame/ a" t$e( $ae #or t$e t!me be!n% !n

    re"pect o# an( art!c'e t$e !mportat!on o# *$!c$ !" re%&'ate)/ re"tr!cte) or pro$!b!te) b( t$e

    'a* re'at!n% to c&"tom" an) t$e e""e'/ a!rcra#t/ e$!c'e an) ot$er mo)e o# cone(ance

    conta!n!n% t$e "ame7 an) t$e enactment" #or t$e t!me be!n% !n #orce re'at!n% to c&"tom" or

    an( "&c$ art!c'e or e""e'/ a!rcra#t/ e$!c'e an) ot$er mo)e o# cone(ance "$a'' app'(

    accor)!n%'(,

    ;.A#ter "ect!on = o# t$e pr!nc!pa' Act/ t$e #o''o*!n% "ect!on "$a'' be !n"erte)/ name'(7,

    4=A T$e centra' Goernment ma(/ b( not!#!cat!on !n t$e O##!c!a' Ga6ette/ re%&'ate/

    re"tr!ct or pro$!b!t n "&c$ manner an) to "&c$ e3tent a" !t ma( t$!nk #!t/ t$e !mport !nto t$e

    terr!tor!e" to *$!c$ t$!" Act e3ten)"/ o# an( '!e"tock pro)&ct/ *$!c$ ma( be '!ab'e to a##ect

    $&man or an!ma' $ea't$.5

    >. -a t$e L!e"tock Importat!on -Amen)ment Or)!nance/ 9::0 !" $ereb( repeate).

    -b Not *!t$"tan)!n% "&c$ repea'/ an(t$!n% )one or an( act!on taken &n)er t$e pr!nc!pa'

    Act7 a" amen)e) b( t$e "a!) Or)!nance/ "$a'' be )eeme) to $ae been )one or taken

    &n)er t$e pr!nc!pa' Act/ a" amen)e) b( t$!" Act.

    Pro$#r 'or iort o' li/ !"i!l( i"to I"#i!

    -! No '!e"tock "$a'' be !mporte) !nto In)!a *!t$o&t a a'!) !mport '!cence !""&e) b(t$e D!rector Genera' o# ?ore!%n Tra)e -DG?T to an !mporter.

    -!! T$e !mport '!cen"e "$a'' !nc'&)e t$e name o# "pec!#!c co&ntr( at t$e t!me o#

    app'(!n% #or '!cence t$ro&%$ D!rector Genera' o# ?ore!%n Tra)e.

    -!!! T$e !mport !" "&b@ect to t$e #&'#!'ment o# a a'!) an) a&t$ent!cate) Veter!nar(

    Cert!#!cate !""&e) b( t$e o##!c!a' eter!nar!an o# t$e e3port!n% co&ntr( or co&ntr( o# or!%!n a"

    per In)!an $ea't$ protoco' anne3e) a'on% *!t$ 4No Ob@ect!on5 !""&e) b( t$!" Department.

    -! A'' '!e an!ma'" are pre"ent'( a''o*e) on'( t$ro&%$ t$e "eaport" or a!rport"

    'ocate) at De'$!/ M&mba!/ C$enna!/ o'kata. An( ot$er port o# entr( ma( a'"o be not!#!e) b(

    t$e Centra' Goernment #rom t!me to t!me.

    - In ca"e o# %ran)parent "tock o# po&'tr(/ t$e !mport !" a''o*e) "&b@ect to San!tar(

    Import Perm!t !""&e) b( t$e Department o# An!ma' &"ban)r(/ Da!r(!n% an) ?!"$er!e" an) !"

    pre"ent'( a''o*e) t$ro&%$ "eaport" or a!rport" o# C$enna!/ De'$!/ M&mba!/ o'kata/

    Ban%a'ore an) ()eraba).

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    -! A'' !mporter"/ a!r'!ne" an) "$!pp!n% compan!e" "$a'' en"&re t$at no an!ma' "$a''

    be !mporte) t$ro&%$ an( non )e"!%nate) port ot$er t$an t$e port" ment!one) aboe.

    & Pr-iort r6ir"t( 'or th Li/-(to$0

    -! Import o# '!e"tock a%a!n"t a '!cence "$a'' be a''o*e) on #&'#!'ment o# pre,!mport

    re&!rement as per the health protocol of India.

    (ii) All the importers, before embarkment shall intimate the Quarantine

    Ocer or Regional Ocer (AQ)and will seek permission seen da!s in adance

    (rela"able up to three da!s in pressing circumstances) prior to actual shipment

    so that proper arrangement could be made in the #uarantine premises whereer

    applicable.

    (iii) $he importer has to submit the copies of all documents including alid

    licence, authenticated %eterinar! &erti'cate issued b! the ocial eterinarian

    of the e"porting countr! as per subpara (iii) of para for getting permission

    from Animal Quarantine Ocer or Regional Ocer (AQ) of the respectie port of

    entr!.

    3. Verifcation o documents by Quarantine Ocer or Regional Ocer

    (AQ)

    (i) $he Animal Quarantine Ocer*Regional Ocer (AQ) will issue noob+ection as preimport clearance to importer after erif!ing those documents.

    (ii) In case the documents are found incomplete, forged or illegal and are

    not in compliance with the Indian health certi'cate re#uirements at preimport

    clearance stage, the Quarantine Ocer will not issue the no ob+ection certi'cate

    to the importer allowing embankment of animal(s).

    (iii) $he &ustoms shall inform through public notice to all stakeholders

    including airlines not to allow embarkation of an! liestock without the pre

    import clearance of concerned Animal Quarantine and &erti'cation tation in

    the countr!.

    4. Post im!ort re"uirement or t#e Quarantining o li$estoc%

    (i)A#ter 'an)!n% !nto In)!a/ t$e C&"tom" A&t$or!t( "$a'' re#er t$e con"!%nment to t$e

    concerne) Re%!ona' or &arant!ne O##!cer.

    -!! T$e Re%!ona' &arant!ne O##!cer "$a'' er!#( t$e or!%!na' )oc&ment" *!t$ t$e

    re&!rement o# In)!aF" an!ma' $ea't$ cert!#!cate/ D!rectorate Genera' o# ?ore!%n Tra)e

    '!cen"e !",,!" t$e )oc&ment" *$!c$ *ere "een at t$e t!me o# pre,!mport c'earance an) !#

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    "at!"#!e) "$a'' a''o* t$e an!ma' to br!n% !nto t$e &arant!ne Stat!on o# t$e re"pect!e port #or

    &arant!ne. In ca"e t$e )oc&ment" are #or%e) or #abr!cate) or not !""&e) b( t$e O##!c!a'

    Veter!nar( O##!cer o# t$e e3port!n% co&ntr(/ t$e an!ma' "$a'' be '!ab'e #or )eportat!on or re,

    e3port !mme)!ate'( -*!t$o&t a''o*!n% t$em to come o&t o# t$e port o# entr(.

    -!!! T$e !mporte) an!ma'" "$a'' be "&b@ecte) to &arant!ne !n t$e Goernment

    &arant!ne prem!"e" #or a "pec!#!e) per!o) a" !n)!cate) !n t$e $ea't$ cert!#!cate app'!cab'e

    #or !mport o# a part!c&'ar an!ma' at a %!en t!me.

    (i) T$e *!') an!ma'" !mporte) b( t$e Hoo'o%!ca' Gar)en "$a'' be &arant!ne) !n a

    "eparate enc'o"&re at t$e re"pect!e Hoo'o%!ca' Gar)en &n)er t$e "&per!"!on o#

    &arant!ne O##!cer o# t$e re"pect!e re%!on.

    - T$e '!e an!ma'"/ )&r!n% t$e &arant!ne per!o)/ "$a'' be '!ab'e to &n)er%o

    )!a%no"t!c te"t" #or t$e )!"ea"e" a" "t!p&'ate) !n t$e po"t !mport %&!)e'!ne" !n t$e an!ma'

    $ea't$ protoco' !""&e) b( t$e Goernment o# In)!a or a" )eeme) nece""ar( b( t$e

    Goernment o# In)!a #or protect!on o# $&man an) an!ma' $ea't$ &n)er t$e "&per!"!on o#

    An!ma' &arant!ne O##!cer at t$e co"t o# !mportero*ner.

    ! I# t$e Re%!ona' or &arant!ne o##!cer/ )&r!n% t$e &arant!ne o# "&c$ an!ma'-"/

    #!n)" t$at t$e an!ma'-" !mporte) conta!n" an( e3ot!c or ot$er !n#ect!o&" )!"ea"e" een

    t$o&%$ pre"ent !n t$e co&ntr(/ t$en t$e Re%!ona' O##!cer or &arant!ne O##!cer ma(/ b(

    %!!n% a not!ce to t$e !mporter t$ro&%$ a er!#!ab'e mean"/ to )eport or re,e3port t$e

    an!ma'-" to t$e co&ntr( o# or!%!n *!t$!n #!#teen )a(" or *!t$!n "&c$ per!o) a" #&rt$er ma( be

    a''o*e).

    -!! W$ere t$e !mporter #a!'" to take act!on a" )!recte) b( Re%!ona' O##!cer or

    &arant!ne O##!cer "&c$ an!ma'-" *!t$!n "&c$ t!me a" ma( be a''o*e) #or t$e p&rpo"e/ t$e

    Re%!ona' O##!cer or &arant!ne o##!cer ma( )e"tro( t$e an!ma'-" at t$e co"t o# !mporter or

    o*ner.

    -!!! In ca"e o# '!e #!"$/ cr&"tacean" an) mo''&"c"/ &arant!ne con)!t!on *!'' be

    app'!cab'e on'( !# "pec!#!ca''( ment!one) a%a!n"t t$e !mport a&t$or!6at!on #or '!e #!"$er(

    !tem".2.Goernment o# In)!a ma( !n "pec!#!c ca"e" re'a3 an( o# t$e pro!"!on" o# t$!" not!#!cat!on

    to remoe an( &n)&e $ar)"$!p/ !# an(/ !n p&b'!c !ntere"t.

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