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The legacy continues
Beyond
Legacy of the European Year of Cultural Heritage
Framework for Action on Cultural Heritage Including Sustainable Cultural Tourism
November 2019
• To encourage the sharing and appreciation of Europe's cultural heritage as a shared resource;
• To raise awareness of common history and values;
• To reinforce a sense of belonging to Europe.
Objectives of EYCH 2018
© European Heritage Label
Results
• 37 countries
• 38 stakeholder organisations
• 19 Commission’s DGs
• EU institutions/bodies
• Over 23 000 events reaching 12.8 million people
• 14 000 labelled projects and events. incl. over 900 EU funded projects (Creative Europe, H2020,Erasmus +, Interreg, etc)
• The social media campaign reached some 18 million people (FB/Insta=10.9 million and Twitter = 6.9million).
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The European approach to cultural heritage
People and communities
Holistic and integrated approach
Participation / sharing responsibilities
Value awareness / generation
Regenerative development
Cultural Heritage Counts for Europe report (2015)
EU policy framework on cultural heritage (incl. EU Framework for Action)
European Landscape Convention
Faro Convention
Davos Declaration on Baukultur
CoE Strategy 21
LEGACY of the EYCH 2018
Momentum: engagement of
stakeholders, Member States and EU
institutions
Common direction at European
level, primarily in EU policies and
programmes
Inspiration for Member States,
Regions and cities, organisations,
networks
In all 24 EU languages here!
European Framework for
Action on Cultural
Heritage
European Framework 4 key principles - 5 areas - 14 clusters - over 65 actions
Holistic
Mainstreaming / integrated
Evidence-based policy making
Multi-stakeholder
Cultural heritage for an inclusive Europe:
Participation and access for all
Cultural heritage for a sustainable Europe:
Smart solutions for a cohesive and sustainable future
Cultural heritage for a resilient Europe:
Safeguarding endangered heritage
Cultural heritage for an innovative Europe:
Mobilising knowledge and research
Cultural heritage for a stronger global partnership:
Reinforcing international cooperation
WeAre#EuropeForCulture - REvivEU project - 10 pop up exhibitions. Mix physical/digital – aimed to be highly interactive
EU-UNESCO project for schools & young people. (Young Heritage Professionals Forum in Zadar Croatia on 20-24 May and Workshop for Pilot School Project Teams, 26-29 October 2019 in Vienna, Austria)
Toolkit for teachers, On-line game and e-Twinning guide on cultural heritage presented at the Education Summit 2019
Network of European Heritage Label sites to be launched soon
Cultural heritage for an inclusive Europe:
Participation and access for all UPDATE
• Maximising impact of culture, creativity and cultural heritage for local development (with OECD) to start early 2020
• Second edition of the Cultural and Creative Cities Monitor (JRC) – 190 cities - launched 8 October 2019
• Promoting 55 recommendations of the OMC group on Sustainable Cultural Tourism (see next slide)
• Horizon 2020 call on “Innovative approaches to urban and regional development through cultural tourism” – evaluation taken place – 3 projects commence early 2020.
Second call opened 5 November 2019 (IA Innovation action) https://ec.europa.eu/info/funding-tenders/opportunities/portal/screen/opportunities/topic-details/transformations-04-2019-2020
Cultural heritage for a sustainable Europe:
Smart solutions for a cohesive and sustainable future
UPDATE
Work Plan for Culture 2015-2018
Every four years, EU Member States agree the themes on which the OMC should focus in the Council Work Plan for Culture Mandate for SCT OMC
Identify ways to create a European tourism offer based on tangible and intangible cultural heritage as a competitive factor in order to attract new forms of sustainable tourism.
Explore how digitisation of cultural content and digital services can foster the expansion of trans-European tourism networks and further the development of itineraries, including small emerging destinations, also taking into account contemporary arts activities, festivals and cultural events.
Awareness raising of importance of sustainable cultural tourism
• Building on 55 recommendations for sustainable cultural tourism
• https://europa.eu/cultural-heritage/toolkits/sustainable-cultural-tourism-recommendations_en
New definition
Sustainable cultural tourism is the integrated management of cultural
heritage and tourism activities in conjunction with the local community creating social, environmental and economic benefits for all stakeholders, to achieve tangible and intangible cultural heritage conservation & sustainable tourism development
Cultural heritage for a sustainable Europe:
Smart solutions for a cohesive and sustainable future
UPDATE (continued)
Summary of Recommendations
• Urgently establish a European Over-Tourism Task Force comprised of the main stakeholders to monitor cultural heritage destinations at risk or in a state of over-capacity and to report annually on trends
• Break down silos that exist between stakeholders by mainstreaming, collaborating, and creating synergies at the various levels.
• Promote community ownership through training, discouraging seasonality by offering activities and pricing structures that encourage longer stays in the low season, and promoting lesser known sites and cultural heritage practices to take pressure off the known “hot-spots”. (Example - World Heritage Journeys – next slide)
• Develop digital tools and technology to facilitate remote access; the continuous assessment of visitor impact; carrying capacity guidelines; new interpretation techniques (AI); marketing and business intelligence.
Urgently establish a European Over-Tourism Task Force
comprised of the main stakeholders to monitor cultural
heritage destinations at risk or in a state of over-capacity and
to report annually on trends
Break down silos that exist between stakeholders by
mainstreaming, collaborating, and creating synergies at the
various levels. In particular, the working group identified
collaboration within the Directorate Generals of the EU, the
ministries of the member states (especially economics,
cultural, and regional affairs), and the use of bottom-up
approaches and tools, where applicable, in policy design,
strategic planning and management, that involves the relevant
partners
Promote community ownership through training, discouraging
seasonality by offering activities and pricing structures that
encourage longer stays in the low season, and promoting lesser
known sites and cultural heritage practices to take pressure off
the known “hot-spots”. Overall, supporting local communities
by consultation, engagement, incentivisation and encouraging
a participatory approach to development, was seen to be
paramount.
Develop digital tools and technology to facilitate remote
access; the continuous assessment of visitor impact; carrying
capacity guidelines; new interpretation techniques (AI);
marketing and business intelligence.
World Heritage Journeys
• Supported by the European Union (DG GROW), showcases UNESCO outstanding cultural heritage in a travel platform that promotes sustainable tourism development across Europe.
• Implemented in partnership with National Geographic - 34 World Heritage sites through four different thematic itineraries; Royal Europe, Ancient Europe, Underground Europe and Romantic Europe.
• Aims to develop a greater understanding of Outstanding Universal Value. Cultural heritage is the primary focus - combining both built heritage, with historic and existing intangible cultural heritage expressed through the community’s living cultural values.
• By including both iconic and lesser-known sites presents Europe’s World Heritage sites from a new perspective and encourages visitors to “travel differently”
• A travel web platform showcasing different itineraries as well as activities and attractions
• Each of the 34 participating World Heritage sites are committed to the development of sustainable and high-quality experiences – to spur investment in culture and community-centred creative industries.
• See visitworldheritage.com
• 2 ESPON Studies:
• Economic impact of material CH - presented at the
European Week of Regions and Cities, 09/10/19
• Cultural Heritage as a Source of Societal Well-
being in European Regions – under evaluation, kick-
off March 2020 (tbc)
• Peer-learning scheme on cultural heritage for cities and
regions (2020-2021, Creative Europe) call closed on 23
September 2019, currently being evaluated, to start 1st half
2020
• Workshop on the adaptive re-use of our built heritage for
a greener Europe at the European Week of Regions and
Cities, 09/10/19 (ACE-EAC)
• Task Force meeting on Circular business and
financial models for cultural heritage adaptive reuse in
cities (Brussels, 21/11/19)
• Climate heritage mobilisation - Edinburgh 24-25 October
link
Cultural heritage for a sustainable Europe:
Smart solutions for a cohesive and sustainable future
UPDATE (continued)
• Study on Safeguarding cultural heritage from natural and man-made disasters link
• European Quality principles for EU-funded interventions with potential impact upon cultural heritage (ICOMOS) link
• DG ECHO Civil protection: Projects PROMEDHE and Culture Cannot Wait
Cultural heritage for a resilient Europe:
Safeguarding endangered heritage UPDATE
Pilot project Open Micro-business models of family owned heritage houses link
• Final conference 24/09 Brussels
• Final study and Online business model toolkit
• Regulation (EU) 2019/880 on the
import of cultural goods (April 2019)
• Study on illicit trade of cultural goods in Europe (July 2019)
• Pilot project ‘Protecting Jewish Cemeteries of Europe’ underway - 2nd call under evaluation
Cultural heritage for a resilient Europe:
Safeguarding endangered heritage UPDATE (continued)
Horizon 2020 REACH symposium, Brussels - March 19
Dublin Platform on the Future of Cultural Heritage (social
innovation), April 2019
Launch of several H2020 platforms, e.g. NETCHER (network and
digital platform for cultural Heritage enhancing and re-building)
Community of Innovators in cultural heritage (H2020) -
bridges gap between research, market and society, November 2018
Joint EU-CoE project on the Faro convention: 2 Seminars:
Madrid, December 2018 and Maastricht, May 19
Declaration of cooperation on advancing digitisation of
cultural heritage, signed by 25 Countries, Digital Day, 9 April 19
Prague Platform on Cultural Heritage and Digital, 8 October 19
Urban Innovative Action call for local authorities on Culture
and Cultural Heritage, DDL Dec 2019
Cultural heritage for an innovative Europe:
Mobilising knowledge and research UPDATE
Cultural heritage for an innovative Europe:
Mobilising knowledge and research UPDATE (continued)
• Voices of Culture Brainstorming Report on heritage professions (2017)
• Open Method of Coordination Report on skills, training and knowledge transfer in cultural heritage professions (2019)
• Erasmus+ Sector Skills Alliances Blueprint for Skills
• Pilot Project FLIP 2
UPDATE
Policy:
• EU Foreign Affairs Council conclusions – April 2019
Projects at regional and bilateral level:
• Silk Road Heritage Corridors-ongoing- 3,4 M €
• 3 Heritage conservation projects with Iran- various stakeholders from the sector- 3 M €
• Protecting Cultural Heritage and Diversity in Complex Emergencies for Stability and Peace- Iraq, Libya, Syria and Yemen- with UNESCO- 1 M€
• Transcultura- including Caribbean Cultural heritage routes- with UNESCO- 15 M €
• European Houses of Culture- EUNIC- 750.000 €
• UNESCO Expert facility- 1,7 M€
Events:
• Conference on Restoration strategies for cultural heritage damaged by earthquakes- EU Delegation Mexico- October 2019
• Global Cultural Leadership Programme Oct 2019- Brussels
•
•
Cultural heritage for a stronger global partnership:
Reinforcing international cooperation
• New Commission expert group established by the
European Framework for Action on Cultural Heritage
(“Cultural Heritage Forum")
• Members: • European organisations active in the field of culture and cultural heritage and
individuals appointed in a personal capacity (via public call for applications)
• Member States' authorities with responsibilities for cultural heritage policies
• Relevant international organisations.
• It will meet at least once a year
• Commission's services participate
• First meeting held on 15-16 October 2019
Cultural Heritage expert group
Extract from the mission letter to Mariya Gabriel,
Commissioner-designate for Innovation and Youth:
“You should ensure the full implementation of the New European Agenda for Culture. You should develop ways to strengthen Europe’s commitment to preserving and protecting our cultural heritage, notably by making the most of digital technologies.”
https://europa.eu/cultural-heritage
Thank you
#EuropeForCulture
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