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Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering
Volume 655
Series Editors
Leopoldo Angrisani, Department of Electrical and Information Technologies Engineering, University of NapoliFederico II, Naples, ItalyMarco Arteaga, Departament de Control y Robótica, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Coyoacán,MexicoBijaya Ketan Panigrahi, Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi, Delhi, IndiaSamarjit Chakraborty, Fakultät für Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik, TU München, Munich, GermanyJiming Chen, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaShanben Chen, Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaTan Kay Chen, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore,Singapore, SingaporeRüdiger Dillmann, Humanoids and Intelligent Systems Laboratory, Karlsruhe Institute for Technology,Karlsruhe, GermanyHaibin Duan, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing, ChinaGianluigi Ferrari, Università di Parma, Parma, ItalyManuel Ferre, Centre for Automation and Robotics CAR (UPM-CSIC), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid,Madrid, SpainSandra Hirche, Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Science, Technische UniversitätMünchen, Munich, GermanyFaryar Jabbari, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California, Irvine, CA,USALimin Jia, State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, ChinaJanusz Kacprzyk, Systems Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, PolandAlaa Khamis, German University in Egypt El Tagamoa El Khames, New Cairo City, EgyptTorsten Kroeger, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USAQilian Liang, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX, USAFerran Martín, Departament d’Enginyeria Electrònica, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra,Barcelona, SpainTan Cher Ming, College of Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, SingaporeWolfgang Minker, Institute of Information Technology, University of Ulm, Ulm, GermanyPradeep Misra, Department of Electrical Engineering, Wright State University, Dayton, OH, USASebastian Möller, Quality and Usability Laboratory, TU Berlin, Berlin, GermanySubhas Mukhopadhyay, School of Engineering & Advanced Technology, Massey University,Palmerston North, Manawatu-Wanganui, New ZealandCun-Zheng Ning, Electrical Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USAToyoaki Nishida, Graduate School of Informatics, Kyoto University, Kyoto, JapanFederica Pascucci, Dipartimento di Ingegneria, Università degli Studi “Roma Tre”, Rome, ItalyYong Qin, State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, ChinaGan Woon Seng, School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University,Singapore, SingaporeJoachim Speidel, Institute of Telecommunications, Universität Stuttgart, Stuttgart, GermanyGermano Veiga, Campus da FEUP, INESC Porto, Porto, PortugalHaitao Wu, Academy of Opto-electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaJunjie James Zhang, Charlotte, NC, USA
The book series Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering (LNEE) publishes thelatest developments in Electrical Engineering—quickly, informally and in highquality. While original research reported in proceedings and monographs hastraditionally formed the core of LNEE, we also encourage authors to submit booksdevoted to supporting student education and professional training in the variousfields and applications areas of electrical engineering. The series cover classical andemerging topics concerning:
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P. Satish Rama Chowdary •
V. V. S. S. S. Chakravarthy •
Jaume Anguera • Suresh Chandra Satapathy •
Vikrant BhatejaEditors
Microelectronics,Electromagneticsand TelecommunicationsProceedings of the Fifth ICMEET 2019
123
EditorsP. Satish Rama ChowdaryDepartment of Electronics andCommunication EngineeringRaghu Institute of TechnologyVisakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India
V. V. S. S. S. ChakravarthyDepartment of Electronics andCommunication EngineeringRaghu Institute of TechnologyVisakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India
Jaume AngueraDepartment of Electronics andTelecommunication EngineeringUniversitat Ramon LlullBarcelona, Spain
Suresh Chandra SatapathySchool of Computer EngineeringKIIT UniversityBhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Vikrant BhatejaDepartment of Electronics andCommunication EngineeringShri Ramswaroop Memorial Group ofProfessional Colleges (SRMGPC)Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
ISSN 1876-1100 ISSN 1876-1119 (electronic)Lecture Notes in Electrical EngineeringISBN 978-981-15-3827-8 ISBN 978-981-15-3828-5 (eBook)https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3828-5
© Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2021This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or partof the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations,recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmissionor information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilarmethodology now known or hereafter developed.The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in thispublication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt fromthe relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in thisbook are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor theauthors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material containedherein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regardto jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.The registered company address is: 152 Beach Road, #21-01/04 Gateway East, Singapore 189721,Singapore
Organizing Committee
Chief Patrons
Sri. Raghu Kalidindi, Chairman, Raghu Engineering InstitutionsSmt. Rama Devi Kalidindi, Secretary, Raghu Engineering Institutions
Patrons
Sri. Rahul Varma Kalidindi, Director, Raghu Engineering Institutions
Chairman
Prof. S. Satyanarayana, Principal, Raghu Institute of Technology
Programme Coordinator
Dr. P. Satish Rama Chowdary, Vice Principal, Raghu Institute of Technology
Publication Committee
Dr. Jaume Anguera, Department of Electronics and Telecommunication,Universitat Ramon Llull, Barcelona, Spain; Senior Member IEEE
v
Dr. P. Satish Rama Chowdary, Professor and Vice Principal, Department of ECE,Raghu Institute of TechnologyDr. V. V. S. S. S. Chakravarthy, Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Institute ofTechnologyDr. Suresh Chandra Satapathy, LMCSI, Senior Member IEEE and Professor,School of Computer Engineering, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology(KIIT), Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar-24, OdishaDr. Vikranth Bhateja, Associate Professor, Department of ECE, SRMGPC,Lucknow, India
Technical Advisory Committee
Prof. Xin-She Yang, Middlesex University, London, UKProf. Jaume Anguera, Universitat Ramon Llull, SpainProf. Nihad I. Dib, Electrical Engineering Department, Jordan University ofScience and Technology, Irbid, JordanProf. Ganapati Panda, IIT BhubaneswarDr. Seyedali Mirjalili, Institute for Integrated and Intelligent Systems—GriffithUniversity, Queensland, AustraliaDr. Aurora Andujar, Fractus, SpainProf. R. K. Mishra, Department of Electronic Science, Berhampur University,Odisha, IndiaCol. Prof. Dr. G. S. N. Raju, Vice Chancellor, CUTMAPDr. K. Jayanthi, Professor, Department of ECE, Pondicherry Engineering CollegeDr. T. Srinivas, IISC, BengaluruProf. N. Bheema Rao, NIT, WarangalProf. G. Sasibhushana Rao, Department of ECE, AUCOE, VisakhapatnamDr. Ch. Srinivasa Rao, Professor, Department of ECE, JNTUK VizianagaramDr. Babita Majhi, Department of CS, GG Central University, BilaspurMr. V. Balaji, Head-Wireless Deployment, Reliance Corporate Park, Navi MumbaiDr. Lakshminarayana Sadasivuni, Andhra University (Retd.), VisakhapatnamDr. Tumati Venkateswara Rao, Professor and HOD, Department of ECE,Sir C. R. Reddy College of Engineering, EluruProf. A. Mallikarjuna Prasad, JNTUKProf. P. Mallikarjuna Rao, Department of ECE, AUCOE, VisakhapatnamDr. Suresh Chandra Satapathy, Professor, School of Computer Engineering,Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT), Deemed to be University,BhubaneswarDr. Sudheer Kumar Terlapu, Professor, Department of ECE, Shri VishnuEngineering College for Women (A), BhimavaramProf. P. Rajesh Kumar, Department of ECE, AUCOE, VisakhapatnamDr. Tummala Surya Narayana Murthy, Department of ECE, UCEV, JNTUKVizianagaram
vi Organizing Committee
Dr. Vikranth Bhateja, Associate Professor, Department of ECE, SRMGPC,Lucknow, IndiaDr. M. Vamsi Krishna, Associate Dean, CUTM
Proceedings Committee
Dr. V. V. S. S. S. Chakravarthy, Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Institute ofTechnologyDr. Sonali Dash, Associate Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Institute ofTechnologyMr. Anil Kumar Patnaik, Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Instituteof TechnologyMs. M. Divya, Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Institute ofTechnology
Technical Programme Committee
Mr. B. S. S. V. Ramesh Babu, Associate Professor, Department of ECE, RaghuInstitute of TechnologyMr. S. Suresh, Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Institute ofTechnologyMr. Anil Kumar Patnaik, Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Instituteof TechnologyMrs. P. Kusuma Vani, Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Institute ofTechnologyMr. Akash Kumar Gupta, Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Instituteof TechnologyMs. M. Divya, Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Institute ofTechnology
Publicity Committee
Mr. P. V. K Durga Prasad, Associate Professor, Department of ECE, RaghuInstitute of TechnologyMrs. K. Roopa, Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Institute ofTechnologyMr. M. Pavan Kumar, Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Institute ofTechnology
Organizing Committee vii
Dr. Ch. Vijay, Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Institute ofTechnology
Finance Committee
Mr. S. Suresh, Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Institute ofTechnologyMrs. A. V. S. Swathi, Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Institute ofTechnologyMr. K. Phanindra, Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Institute ofTechnologyMr. K. Chandra Sekhar, Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Instituteof TechnologyMr. V. K. Kiran, Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Institute ofTechnologyMr. P. Pydi Reddy, Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Institute ofTechnologyMrs. J. Lavanya, Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Institute ofTechnologyMr. T. Kiran Kumar, Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Institute ofTechnology
Website Committee
Dr. V. V. S. S. S. Chakravarthy, Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Institute ofTechnologyMr. Anil Kumar Patnaik, Assistant Professor, Raghu Institute of TechnologyMr. D. V. S. A. Raju, Web Developer, REIMr V. Narsinga Rao, Technical Assistant, REIMr. Sravan Kumar, System Admin, RESMr. Bochha Chandramouli, StudentMr. Dannina Harsha Sai Manoj Kumar, Student
Hospitality Committee
Mr. G. Santosh Kumar, Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Institute ofTechnologyMr. Ch. Tejesh Kumar, Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Institute ofTechnology
viii Organizing Committee
Mr. N. Srinivasa Gupta, Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Institute ofTechnologyMrs. S. Aruna Kumari, Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Institute ofTechnologyMs. P. Bhagyalakshmi, Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Institute ofTechnologyMr. S. Ramu, Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Institute ofTechnologyMrs. T. L. Spandana, Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Institute ofTechnologyMr. D. Arun, Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Institute ofTechnologyMr. Ch. Yoshaya, Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Institute ofTechnologyMr. B. Suresh Chandra, Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Institute ofTechnologyMr. K. Srinivas, Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Raghu Institute ofTechnology
Special Session Chairs
Dr. T. Sudheer Kumar Terlapu, Department of ECE, Shri Vishnu EngineeringCollege for Women, Bhimavaram, IndiaDr. Subba Rao M., Department of ECE, Shri Vishnu Engineering College forWomen, Bhimavaram, India
Organizing Committee ix
Preface
This volume contains high-quality research papers that were presented at the5th International Conference on Microelectronics, Electromagnetics andTelecommunications (ICMEET) held at Department of Electronics andCommunication Engineering, Raghu Institute of Technology, Visakhapatnam,during 6–7 December 2019. The ICMEET aims to bring together academic sci-entists, researchers and research scholars to discuss the recent developments andfuture trends in the fields of microelectronics, electromagnetics and telecommuni-cations. Raghu Institute of Technology is hosting this fifth edition of ICMEET aftersuccessful completion of the second edition earlier during 2016–2017.The ICMEET received 352 submissions. Each paper was peer-reviewed by at leasttwo well-qualified reviewers and the members of the Programme Committee.Finally, 81 papers were accepted for publication in this proceedings. Several specialsessions were offered by eminent professors on many cutting-edge technologies.Several eminent researchers and academicians delivered talks, addressing the par-ticipants in their respective field of proficiency. A topic on deep learning, dis-tributed learning and their application for engineering problems has been discussedby Prof. Ganapati Panda, Former Deputy Director, IIT BBSR. A thorough dis-cussion on the opportunities for engineering aspirants in foreign countries in thefield of electrical and electronics along with an insight on the research opportunitiesin the latest fields of electronics is presented by Prof. Naeem Hannoon fromMalaysia. An introduction to the latest advancements in the artificial intelligence,machine learning applications and data modelling is presented in his lecture byProf. Suresh Chandra Satapathy. Prof Ch. Srinivasa Rao from JNTUK Kakinadagraced the event and shared his valuable research to the attendees in the field ofcommunications. Also, Dr. T. S. N. Murthy from the Department of ECE, JNTUKVizianagaram campus, chaired various technical sessions and provided valuablesuggestions to the participants.
We would like to express our appreciation to the members of the ProgrammeCommittee for their support and cooperation in this publication. We are alsothankful to Springer team for providing a meticulous service for the timely pro-duction of this volume. Our heartfelt thanks to our Chairman Sri. Kalidindi Raghu
xi
and other management members of Raghu Educational Society for extendingwholehearted support to host this in their campus. Special thanks to all guests whohave honoured us in their presence in the inaugural day of the conference. Ourthanks are due to all special session chairs, track managers and reviewers for theirexcellent support. Last but certainly not least, our special thanks go to all theauthors who submitted papers and all the attendees for their contributions andfruitful discussions that made this conference a great success.
Visakhapatnam, India Prof. P. Satish Rama ChowdaryVisakhapatnam, India Prof. V. V. S. S. S. ChakravarthyBarcelona, Spain Prof. Jaume AngueraVijayawada, India Prof. Suresh Chandra SatapathyLucknow, India Dr. Vikrant Bhateja
xii Preface
About This Book
This book is a collection of best papers presented in the 5th InternationalConference on Microelectronics, Electromagnetics and Telecommunications(ICMEET 2019), an international colloquium, which aims to bring together aca-demic scientists, researchers and research scholars to discuss the recent develop-ments and future trends in the fields of microelectronics, electromagnetics andtelecommunications. Microelectronics research investigates semiconductor materi-als and device physics for developing electronic devices and integrated circuits withdata-/energy-efficient performance in terms of speed, power consumption andfunctionality. This book discusses various topics like Internet of Things (IoT),smart systems, machine learning techniques, evolutionary computing tools, smartantennas, analogue, digital and mixed-signal circuits, bio-medical circuits andsystems, RF circuit design, microwave and millimetre wave circuits, OFDM andmassive OFDM, nanoelectronics, VLSI circuits and systems, SoC and NoC,MEMS and NEMS, VLSI digital signal processing, wireless communications,cognitive radio and data communication.
xiii
Contents
A Robust Architecture Based on Adaptive Recursive Filter for GigabitCommunications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1Kothapalli Roopa, R. V. Siva Krishna Addagattu,and Kuppili Sunil Kumar
DGS-Based T-Shaped Patch Antenna for 5G CommunicationApplications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11Akash Kumar Gupta, Anil Kumar Patnaik, S. Suresh,P. Satish Rama Chowdary, and M. Vamshi Krishna
Cascaded Operation of Hybrid Multilevel Inverter with OptimumSwitching Angle Control for Power Quality Enhancement . . . . . . . . . . . 21Hejeebu Prasad, R. Kameswara Rao, and S. Kranthi Kumar
Performance Comparison Analysis of GTTPC and AHTPCTechnique for WBAN with Mobile Scenario . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33M. Raj Kumar Naik and P. Samundiswary
A Comprehensive Study and Evaluation of Recommender Systems . . . . 45A. Vineela, G. Lavanya Devi, Naresh Nelaturi, and G. Dasavatara Yadav
LBPH-Based Face Recognition System for Attendance Management . . . 55P. Lavanya, G. Lavanya Devi, and K. Srinivasa Rao
Proposed Pipeline Clocking Scheme for Microarchitecture DataPropagation Delay Minimization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63Wasim Ghder Soliman, P. V. S. Anusha, D. V. Rama Koti Reddy,N. Suresh Kumar, and B. Keerthi Priya
Design of Metamaterial Loaded Dipole Antenna for GPR . . . . . . . . . . . 71T. Pavani, A. Naga Jyothi, A. Ushasree, Y. Rajasree Rao,and Ch. Usha Kumari
xv
Low-Power and High-Speed 2-4 and 4-16 Decoders Using ModifiedGate Diffusion Input (M-GDI) Technique . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79Anusha Karumuri and Prema Kumar Medapati
A Sensitivity Based Approach for Optimal Allocation of OUPFCUnder Single Line Contingencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93Srinivasa Rao Veeranki, Srinivasa Rao Rayapudi, and Ravindra Manam
Impact Analysis of Black Hole, Flooding Attacks and Enhancementsin MANET Using SHA-3 Keccak Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105T. Sairam Vamsi, T. Sudheer Kumar, and M. Vamsi Krishna
Reconfigurable Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antennafor S-Band Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115LalBabu Prasad, B. Ramesh, and K. P. Vinay
Design and Development of Hindrance Application Using Vocaland Quick Responsible Code for Railway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123Vadamodula Prasad and Kerru Jeevan Vamsi
Estimation from Censored Sample: Size-Biased Lomax Distribution . . . 131A. Naga Durgamamba and Kanti Sahu
Fuzzy Controlled High Gain Nonisolated DC to DC Hybrid BoostConverter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141M. V. Sudarsan, Ch. Sai Babu, and S. Satyanarayana
Air Gap Coupled Microstrip Antenna for K/Ka Band WirelessApplications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153K. S. Ravi Kumar, Yashpal Singh, and K. P. Vinay
Electromagnetic Analysis of MEMS-Based Tunable EBG BandstopFilter Using RF MEMS Switch for Ku-Band Applications . . . . . . . . . . . 163G. Shanthi, K. Srinivasa Rao, and K. Girija Sravani
Semi-circular MIMO Patch Antenna Using the Neutralization LineTechnique for UWB Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175Gorre Naga Jyothi Sree and Suman Nelaturi
Multi-Beam Generation Using Quasi-Newton method and TeachingLearning Based Optimization algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183R. Krishna Chaitanya, P. Mallikarjuna Rao, and K. V. S. N. Raju
Type E Fault Performance Improvement of DFIG Using LookupTable-Based Control Scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191D. V. N. Ananth, G. Joga Rao, and S. N. M. Venkatesh Gudela
xvi Contents
Positioning Strategies: Implementation and Applications of MajorSource Localization and Positioning Approaches Over IndianSubcontinent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201Ganesh Laveti, D. Eswara Chaitanya, P. Chaya Devi,and T. Vinodh Kumar
Fast Nonlinear Filter-Based Local Phase Quantizationfor Texture Classification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213Sonali Dash, Ayyagari Sai Ramya, and B. Priyanka
Escalation of Energy Performance in Many User-Several Inputsand Several Output System with Spectral Ability Compulsion . . . . . . . . 221Kommisetti Murthy Raju and Vemu Srinivas Rao
Nature-Inspired Biogeography-Based Optimization for Estimationof GPS Receiver Position in Low Latitude Regions of the IndianSubcontinent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241N. Ashok Kumar and G. Sasibhushana Rao
Network-on-Chip Xilinx Implementation of WBCDMA Systemand Its AWGN Performance Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251S. Rama Devi, T. Vedavyas, and M. Satya Anuradha
Comparison of Conformal and Planar CPW-Fed Circularly PolarizedUWB Square Slot Antennas for WLAN, WiMAX, and 5GApplications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259Sateesh Virothu and M. Satya Anuradha
Design of a Quad-Band Annular Ring-Loaded CircularPatch Antenna with Meander Line Slot and DGSfor Wireless Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269Mahesh Babu Kota, T. V. Rama Krishna, Ketavath Kumar Naik,E. Eswar Sai Yaswanth, G. Hanimi Reddy, and K. Gowtam Chowdary
CPW Fed Hexa-to-Hexa Fractal Antennafor Multiband Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277K. Yogaprasad and V. R. Anitha
GA Tuned Kalman Filter for Precise Positioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285Nalineekumari Arasavali, G. Sasibhushana Rao, and N. Ashok Kumar
An Optimized Path Loss Model for Urban Wireless Channels . . . . . . . . 293Sreevardhan Cheerla, D. Venkata Ratnam, and J. R. K. Kumar Dabbakuti
A Comprehensive Review on Effect of Band Selection on the Recitalof Hyper-spectral Image Classification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303Kalidindi Kishore Raju, G. P. Saradhi Varma, and Davuluri Rajyalakshmi
Contents xvii
Study of Changes in Land Use and Land Covers Using TemporalLandsat-8 Images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321Parminder Kaur Birdi and Varsha Ajith
Maintenance Scheduling of Heavy Machinery Using IoT for WideRange of Real-Time Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 331Jasti Lavanya, P. Kusuma Vani, and N. Srinivas Gupta
A Tapered Microstrip-Fed Steering-Shaped Super-WidebandPrinted Monopole Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 341Srinivasarao Alluri and Nakkeeran Rangaswamy
High-Throughput VLSI Architectures for VLSI Signal Processing . . . . 349R. Ashok Chaitanya Varma, M. Venkata Subbarao, D. Ramesh Varma,and G. R. L. V. N. S. Raju
Reform Initiatives for Electrical Distribution Utilitiesin Jharkhand, India . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 359Palacherla Srinivas, Rajagopal Peesapati, Muddana Harsha Vardhan,and Katchala Appala Naidu
FPGA Performance Evaluation of Present Cipher Using LCCKey Generation for IoT Sensor Nodes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 371Srikanth Parikibandla and Alluri Sreenivas
Estimation of FSO Link Availability for VisakhapatnamCoastal Region . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 381Mogadala Vinod Kumar, G. Sasibhushana Rao, D. Amani,and Ch. Babji Prasad
CPW-Fed Monopole Antenna for RCS Reduction in X-BandApplications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 391V. Suryanarayana, N. Uzwala, V. Sateesh, M. Satya Anuradha,and S. Paul Douglas
Performance Improvement of Solar PV Maximum Power PointTracking Using Sliding Mode Control Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 403M. Ravi Kumar, S. Satyanarayana, and V. Ganesh
Surfactant Effect on Bandgap and Crystallite Sizeof ZnO–TiO2–CeO2 Nanocomposites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 411H. Srinivasa Varaprasad, P. V. Sridevi, and M. Satya Anuradha
TEC Variation Analysis During Near Peak Solar Year ActivityOver Indian Subcontinent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 423Bharati Bidikar, Rajkumar Goswami, G. Sasibhushana Rao,and Ch. Babji Prasad
xviii Contents
A Review on Schemes for Interconnecting Microgridsof Urban Buildings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 431S. N. V. Bramareswara Rao and Kottala Padma
Performance Analysis of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube, CompositeMultiwalled Carbon Nanotube, and Copper-Based Antennain X-Band Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 439V. Suryanarayana, M. Satya Anuradha, and S. Paul Douglas
Wideband Printed Antenna Design Techniques:A Comprehensive Study . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 449Gundapaneni Sri Latha and G. S. N. Raju
Comparison of Various Algorithms for Side Lobe Level Reductionin 5G Antenna Arrays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 457Y. Laxmi Lavanya and G. Sasibhushana Rao
Analysis of Electromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness Propertiesof Al6061 Metal Matrix Composites at X-Band for AerospaceApplications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 467Srinu Budumuru and M. Satya Anuradha
Design, Simulation and Experimental Validation of Patch Antennain S-Band Satellite Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 477Karedla Chitambara Rao, P. Mallikarjuna Rao, B. Sadasiva Rao,and Pavada Santosh
Performance Efficient Floating-Point Multiplication Using UnifiedAdder–Subtractor-Based Karatsuba Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 491K. V. Gowreesrinivas and P. Samundiswary
Implementation of Program Page, Read Page and Block EraseOperations in NAND Flash Memory Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 499Ch. Harini, B. Keerthi Priya, and D. V. Rama Koti Reddy
Design of Low Standby Power 10T SRAM Cell with ImprovedWrite Margin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 507R. Manoj Kumar and P. V. Sridevi
Design and Analysis of Symmetric and Asymmetric Staircase PatchAntenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 515Bammidi Deepa, P. Chaya Devi, and M. Syamala
Performance Analysis of Multilevel Converter with ReducedNumber of Active Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 525Sudheer Vinnakoti and Venkata Lakshmi Vasamsetti
Reliability Assessment of a Hybrid PV/Battery Converter . . . . . . . . . . . 539Shaik Daryabi, Allamsetty Hema Chander, B. G. Madhuri,and V. Pramadha Rani
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Speech Enhancement Using Beamforming and Kalman Filterfor In-Car Noisy Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 549G. Ramesh Babu and G. V. Sridhar
Performance Evaluation of UWB Waveforms in High-ResolutionRadar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 559Ch. Srinivasu, D. Monica Satyavathi, and N. Markandeya Gupta
Single-Stage AC-DC Integrated Double Buck-Boost LED Driver . . . . . . 567Thanikonda Yedukondalu, Mopidevi SubbaRao, S. Satyanarayana,and M. V. Sudarsan
Comparison of Incremental Conductance with Fuzzy Controllerfor a PLL-Less Scheme for Grid-Interfaced PV System . . . . . . . . . . . . . 579Alluvada Bala Raja Ram, T. Srinivas Sirish, M. V. Suresh Kumar,and A. Sai Sita Ram Murthy
A Real-Time Audio Transmission and Reception Over WirelessChannel Using PXI System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 591M. Padmaja, K. Prasuna, and K. Murali
A Safe and Cost-Effective Algorithm for Automation of LPG CylinderBooking Using ESP8266 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 601Srinivasa Naidu Nalla and K. V. Gowreesrinivas
Intelligent Traffic Signal Control System Using Machine LearningTechniques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 611Mohammad Ali, G. Lavanya Devi, and Ramesh Neelapu
An Analytical Review on Log Periodic Dipole Antennas with DifferentShapes of Dipole Elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 621Swetha Velicheti and P. Mallikarjuna Rao
Adaptive Level Cross Sampling for Next-Generation Data-DrivenApplications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 633Viswanadham Ravuri, Sudheer Kumar Terlapu, and S. S. Nayak
Image Fusion of X-ray Mammography Using Weighted AveragingGA-Based SWT Technique . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 641M. Prema Kumar, V. Veer Raju, and P. Rajesh Kumar
Comparison on Radar Echo Cancellation Techniques for SARJamming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 651Ch. Anoosha and B. T. Krishna
Design of Nanoscale Square Ring Resonator Band-Pass FilterUsing Metal–Insulator–Metal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 659Surendra Kumar Bitra and M. Sridhar
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Comparative Analysis of Sentiment Analysis Between All Bigramsand Selective Adverb/Adjective Bigrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 665Mounicasri Valavala and Hemalatha Indukuri
Compact Quad Band Radiator for Wireless Applications . . . . . . . . . . . 673V. Saritha, C. Chandrasekhar, and K. Murali
Synthesis of Non-uniformly Spaced Linear Antenna ArrayUsing Firefly Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 685Nagavalli Vegesna, G. Yamuna, and T. Sudheer Kumar
Timeout-Aware Inter-Queuing for QoS Provisioning of Real-TimeSecondary Users in Cognitive Radio Networks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 693K. Annapurna and B. Seetha Ramanjaneyulu
Inter-user Interference Mitigation Scheme for IEEE 802.15.4 . . . . . . . . 701C. K. Meghalatha, K. S. Sravan, K. Krishna Chaitanya,and B. Seetha Ramanjaneyulu
Analysis of CPW-Fed Modified Z-Shaped Reconfigurable Antennafor Automotive Communications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 709T. Anilkumar, B. T. P. Madhav, R. Venkata Abhiram,K. Nikhil Sai Radhesh, J. Harish, and M. Venkateswara Rao
Performance of Error Correction Codes for 5G Communications . . . . . 719B. Surendra babu, Idrish shaik, and N. Venkateswar Rao
Pattern Recognition of Time-Varying Signals Using EnsembleClassifiers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 725M. Venkata Subbarao, Sudheer Kumar Terlapu,V. V. S. S. S. Chakravarthy, and Suresh Chandra Satapaty
Design and Analysis of Koch Fractal Slots for Ultra-WidebandApplications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 735Sudheer Kumar Terlapu, M. Venkata Subba Rao,P. Satish Rama Chowdary, and Suresh Chandra Satapaty
Pattern Recovery in Linear Arrays Using GrasshopperOptimization Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 745V. V. S. S. S. Chakravarthy, P. Satish Rama Chowdary, Jaume Anguera,Divya Mokara, and Suresh Chandra Satapathy
Exponential Fourier Moment-Based CBIR System:A Comparative Study . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 757J. Surendranadh and Ch. Srinivasa Rao
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Quaternion Polar Complex Exponential Transform and Local BinaryPattern-Based Fusion Features for Content-Based Image Retrieval . . . . 769D. Kishore and Ch. Srinivasa Rao
FLM-Based Optimization Scheme for Ocular Artifacts Removalin EEG Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 777Shyam Prasad Devulapalli, Ch. Srinivasa Rao, and K. Satya Prasad
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About the Editors
Dr. P. Satish Rama Chowdary is Professor and Vice Principal, Department ofElectronics & Communication Engineering at Raghu Institute of Technology,Visakhapatnam. He has 19 years of teaching and 2 years of industrial experiencealong with 5 years of research experience. He is currently guiding three PhDscholars in the field of machine learning, IoT and artificial intelligence. His researchinterests are computational electromagnetics, Fractal Antennas and ImageProcessing. He has earlier co-edited proceedings of ICMEET-2016 published byLNEE. He has also Chaired several technical and special sessions in FICTA-2018,SCI, 3rd ICMEET, IC3T Conferences. He is a member of IEEE, ISOI, IACQER,and SCRS.
Dr. V. V. S. S. S. Chakravarthy is a Professor in the Department of Electronics &Communication Engineering at Raghu Institute of Technology, Visakhapatnam.His research interests include Computational Intelligence, Smart Antenna, DataModelling, Machine Learning and Evolutionary Computing Tools. He has 17 yearsof teaching and industrial experience with 5 years of research experience. He is amember of IEEE and also serving as EC members in the Vizag Bay Sub-section. Hehas three research scholars working in the field of smart antennas, evolutionarycomputing tools and RF energy harvesting. He served as a Chair in 3rd ICMEET,IC3T, 2nd SCI Conferences. He is a member of professional bodies likeInstrumentation Society of India, IISc Bangalore and Soft Computing ResearchSociety.
Dr. Jaume Anguera, IEEE Fellow, is CTO and co-founder of the technologycompany Fractus Antennas (Barcelona). Professor at Ramon LLull Universitywhere he teaches subjects related to antennas and is a member of the GRITSresearch group. Inventor of more than 130 patents, most of them licensed totelecommunication companies and author of more than 230 scientific widely cited
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papers and international conferences. His h-index is 47 with more than 6500citations. The most salient contribution is Virtual Antenna™ technology (antennabooster technology) where he is the lead inventor together with his peer colleagueDr. A. Andújar. Author of 6 books. He has participated in more than 21 competitiveresearch projects financed by the Spanish Ministry, by CDTI, CIDEM (Generalitatde Catalunya) and the European Commission for an amount exceeding € 6M beingprincipal researcher in most of them. He has taught more than 20 antenna coursesaround the world (USA, China, Korea, India, UK, France, Poland, Czech Republic,Tunisia, Spain). With over 20 years of R&D experience, he has developed part ofhis professional experience with Fractus in South Korea in the design of miniatureantennas for large Korean companies such as Samsung and LG. He has receivedseveral national and international awards (ex. 2004 Best Ph.D Thesis COIT, 2004IEEE New Faces of Engineering, 2011 Alé Vinarossenc - Vinaròs, 2014 FinalistEuropean Patent Award). He has directed the master/doctorate thesis to more than100 students, many of them have received awards for their thesis. Founder of theciènciaprop® scientific dissemination program. His biography appears inWho’sWho in Science and Engineering. He is associate editor of the IEEE OpenJournal on Antennas and Propagation and reviewer in several IEEE scientificjournals.
Dr. Suresh Chandra Satapathy is currently working as a Professor, School ofComputer Engineering, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India. He obtained his Ph.D. in Computer Science andEngineering from JNTU Hyderabad and M.Tech. in CSE from NIT, Rourkela,Odisha, India. He has 29 years of teaching experience. His research interestsinclude data mining, machine intelligence and swarm intelligence. He has acted as aprogram chair of many international conferences and edited 6 volumes of pro-ceedings from Springer LNCS and AISC series. He is currently guiding 8 Ph.D.scholars. Dr. Satapathy is also a Senior Member of IEEE.
Prof. Vikrant Bhateja is an Associate Professor, Department of Electronics &Communication Engineering, Shri Ramswaroop Memorial Group of ProfessionalColleges (SRMGPC), Lucknow, and also the Head (Academics & Quality Control)in the same college. His areas of research include digital image and video pro-cessing, computer vision, medical imaging, machine learning, pattern analysis andrecognition, neural networks, soft computing and bio-inspired computing tech-niques. He has more than 90 quality publications in various international journalsand conference proceedings. Professor Bhateja has been on TPC and chaired var-ious sessions from the above domain in international conferences of IEEE andSpringer. He has been the track chair and served in the core-technical/editorialteams for international conferences: FICTA 2014, CSI 2014 and INDIA 2015 underSpringer-AISC Series and INDIACom-2015, ICACCI-2015 under IEEE. He is an
xxiv About the Editors
Associate Editor in International Journal of Convergence Computing (IJConvC)and also an editorial board member of the International Journal of Image Mining(IJIM) under Inderscience Publishers. At present, he is the guest editor for twospecial issues floated in the International Journal of Rough Sets and Data Analysis(IJRSDA) and International Journal of System Dynamics Applications (IJSDA)under IGI Global publications.
About the Editors xxv