Lecture 3: General Information about Shock

8/14/2019 Lecture 3: General Information about Shock

1/42

$#!#!$


2/42

$

W 83/7420 8:2 41 838 ,3/82594283/:.0/-2:9508.,:808

W 2:9508.,:808 908,20.3.,5.9:70

W .422435,945844.,5,9, .,:80572,75,9458444.,0;039850.1.1470,.9504184..425038,9475034203,/0.425038,9475034203,/0,9

W .,:8,9;00;039 70,9/07004180;079

W 94:9970,92039.,:808/0,9W 84.970,92039 90970,92039 4190.,:8090

39077:594341905,945844.,0;0398


3/42

$

%.3.,83/7420 3/:.0/ - ;,74:8 .,:808 ,3/ .,7,.9070/ -9070/:.94341900110.9;0988:05071:84357088:70,3/0307,0/.0:,7/81:3.943

110.9;0988:05071:84357088:70 988:05071:84357088:70.038:708,/06:,90403988:08/0;07.2,9.08988:0403.438:25943

W $8902./80,80 ,110.98,9047,38,3/988:08

W ',7,-0.3.,5.9:70 /0503/843 9080;079415071:843/01.9

.,:8,9;01,.947

9024203941902547,0;4:943 5700893/80,808

W %0970,92039,289039077:59434190 5,945844.,.,8.,/0.,:8,9;0970,92039


4/42

$

%88:0545071:843 0.43.059

3,/06:,90/0;0741403,3/3:970398

3.,83/7420 .,7,.9070/ -900307,0//89:7-,3.04190-,,3.0-09003988:0403/0;07,3/988:0403.438:259439904..:7703.04190,3,074-.209,-482,3/47,3,3/88902/81:3.943

403/0-9

,3,074-.209,-482

209,-4. ,./488


5/42

$

$% 0,3/ $:-3

W 54;402.84.

70/:.943410110.9;0.7.:,93-44/;4:2054;402,

W ,7/403. 84. 70/:.94341.,7/,.4:95:93/:.0/-572,7.,7/,..,:808

W 97,.,7/,.4-897:.9;0 84.

70/:.94341.,7/,.4:95:93/:.0/-097,.,7/,.572,7.,:808

W 897-:9;084.

2,/897-:94341-44/14.,:80/-;,84/,943


6/42

!%!$

39,0;039 G-44/ .7.:,93;4:20 54;402. 84.

G .,7/,. 4:95:9 .,7/403.84.

2,/897-:94341 -44/148059. 84.

39, 0;039 .425038,9475034203, /0.425038,947

5034203, .,8.,/0415,945844.,0;0398.

/0503/43

3,9:7,0;4:9434190/80,80.4393:4:8478033574.088

907,50:9.3907;0394339077:59434190.,8.,/0 30574-028

$#$.,:804184. 80588

0110.9 41 970,92039 8.02,705071:8435034203,


7/42

!%!$

54;402,

G .,7/,. 4:95:9 .,3 .4089L3

2,/897-:94341-44/,39504184.14

,3 950 41 84..,30;4;0

1742430147294,34907


8/42

$$$

3.,5.9:70;,7089 %504184.

$0;0794184.

,:8,9;01,.947

!700893.43/9438

390747907,50:9. 3907;039438

$$ $$%%$

%,..,7/,

%,.530,

7907, 54903843

9070/2039,89,9:8

:7,


9/42

$

#%$$

$ $%%$

0,;094,3807946:089438

8.,7/,.4:95:9/0.70,80/473.70,80/

8900,790259479441:

! $'#


10/42

#%$$$$%%$

0,;094,3807906:089438.,7/,.4:95:9/0.70,80/473.70,80/

.,7/,. 4:95:9 83.70,80/507/3,2.84.

,7209702908

,705:80,;044/.447709:7394903,-0/

1:507507,;038

70/:.0//,894. 57088:70

.,7/,.4:95:98/0.70,80/54/3,2.84.

.4/09702908

82,5:80,;0

/0,0/709:7341.44794903,-0/

.4,580/507507,;038


11/42

#%$$$

$%%$

0,;094,3807906:089438900,799441:470259

8900,799441:

9:708.039::,7 ;038

/8530,5:243,77,08.,3488 570.47/, 5,3

,-3472,0,7984:3/8 ,3/.,7/,.2:722:78

,-3472,908

8900,790259

.4,580/::,7;038

3903809789

5,47

894747 .3.,8384102477,.4734302477,.48808


12/42

'&%%

$$%%

W 7907,-44/57088:70

W 0,797,90

W

W !:8042097

W 0397,;034:857088:70

W ,7/,.4:95:9,3/!!

W $;W %7,38947,..,3/97,380845,0,

0.4.,7/47,5


13/42

'&%%

$$%%

W #%#!#$$ 433;,8;0 343,:942,9.20,8:702039W 5,5,9432094/

W ,:8.:9,9432094/

433;,8;0 ,:942,9.20,8:702039/;,39,08

W 3433;,8;02094/94:9788

W ,:942,9.2094/ 8,;08920 170085078433014749079,88

W 20,8:702039,980990/9203907;,8

8,/;,39,0

W 34,..:7,.3.,804154903843

W 43,89320,8:702039 /11.:99470.47/8://03;,7,943841-44/57088:70

W 2,.,:808:507472-0/02, 1706:039.:1131,943

3;,8;020,8:702039W ,7907, .,90907

/;,39,08W 70,92020,8:70203941-44/57088:70

W ,..:7,9020,8:702039147-4900;,90/,3/70/:.0/;,:0841,7907,-44/57088:70

W ,487050,90/8,250841,7907,-44/147-44/,808,3,88

W ,48-44/8,25081474907,-47,947,3,88 34;034:85:3.9:70

8,/;,39,08

W 78 41.425.,9438 8.02,9742-48802477,0

W 706:708050703.0,7907, 5:3.9:70

W 706:70820/.,06:52039


14/42

'&%%

$$%%

#%#% 0,8:7020392094/8

W ,3:, 1706:03.415:80 ,;08%%% 3.,8041

,97,1-7,943

W 5:8042097

W 2439473


15/42

'&%%

$$%%

%###!

48

W #0,9200,797,9020,8:702039

W 090.943,3/ /,348841 .,7/,.,7792,8,3/7085438094

970,92039

W 090.94341 24.,7/,8.02, ,-3472,908 ,3/907085438094970,92039


16/42

'&%%

$$%%!&$%#

48 20,8:70203941 $, 3507507,,7907,-44/

%0573.504120,8:70203970/9,-84759438/1107039340244-3,3/70/:.0/0244-3

6:52039984:7.04170/9,3/803847

8,550/439093507507,988:08.5072997,38:23,943W 9,130747940574-08

W ,7574-08W ,8,574-08

/;,39,08W 48.4393:4:83433;,8;00;,:,9434190,7907,-44/403,943

W 480,797,90 20,8:702039

W 48/090.94341,7792,894:9/,3488

W 480;,:,94341905:80,;0,259:/0

W 4874880;,:,94341507507,5071:843

8,/;,39,08W %020,8:702039:370,-03.,80415,390/3,8

W 706:039,7901,.98 .,:80/- 24;020398

W 4,..:7,.41-44/403,9430;,:,943

W 0,8:70203925488-003988:05071:84357088:708;074


17/42

'&%%

$$%%

%# '&$!#$$ .0397, ;034:8.,90907 909541.,9090738:50747;03,

.,;,

.,909073974/:.0/974: 39073,::,709073,8:-.,;,3,,7-7,., ;03

094/841 20,8:702039W ,907.4:232094/

W ,:942,9.2094/ 97,38/:.07

/;,39,08W ,48243947341 '! ;034:8709:730;,:,908 0,7913 79

;0397.0W ,48243947341970,9203970854380

8,/;,39,08W 78841.0397,;034:8.,90907,943 530:24947,.07;., 47

20/,893, 02,942,310.943,802-482

W 706:708 850.,06:52039 147,:942,9.20,8:702039

W 14700;,90/;,:0841'!3,..:7,900;,:,94341790,7913


18/42

%#%

$$%%

!#%#%%#

,90907= 2 433974/:.0/ 974: ,.0397,;03

90954190 .,90907 34305:243,7,7907-7,3.

,90907 3974/:.0/ 974: 39073,::,747

8:-.,;,3;03 5,8808974:8:50747;03,.,;,

79,97:279;0397.0.422435:243,7,7907430573.5,-7,3.415:243,7,79077,21.,9438

415:243,7,7907


19/42

%#


20/42

%#


21/42

%#


22/42

%#


23/42

%#


24/42

%#


25/42

!#%#%%# 024/3,2./,9,

W 0,8:70/5,7,209078 .0397,;034:857088:7079,97:257088:70 5704,/4179;0397.0

57088:70835:243,7,79078894./,894.,3/ 20,3

!! 5:243,7,79074..:84357088:705704,/41019;0397.0

.,7/,. 4:95:9 90724/:9432094/

$;W ,.:,90/5,7,209078

.,7/,. 3/089740;4:20

5:243,7;,8.:,770889,3.0 ,19074,/4179;0397.0

88902.;,8.:,770889,3.0 ,19074,/41019;0397.0

403 /0;07403 .438:25943403097,.9437,94

/;,39,08W ,48 20,8:702039 ,3/.,.:,943418420024/3,2.5,7,209078 84.

/,3488

W ,48243947341970,9203970854380 8,/;,39,08

W #8841 .0397, ;034:8.,90907,943 530:24947,.07;.,4720/,893,02,942,310.943,802-482850.1..425.,9438 5:243,731,7.943.,7/,.507147,94309.

W 706:708 850.,06:52039 147,:942,9.20,8:702039

W /11.:939075709,94341 024/3,2. /,9,


26/42

'&%%

$$%%

%$#&%!&%'&%%# %0724/:9432094/

W 3907299039$,3,3 .,90907

W .4393:4:8 24/10/$,3,3 .,90907 094/ 41,7907,57088:70.:7;0 ,3,885:80.4394:7

2094/W ! 88902.0397,;034:8.,90907 850.,,7907,.,90907

06:52039

W !:80 88902

0.4.,7/47,5W 97,38947,..

W 97,380845,0,


27/42

%#%%%$%

#&%!&%

90724/:9432094/


28/42

'&%%

$$%%

%$#&%!&%'&%%#

%0724/:9432094/

W 3907299039$

,3

,3 .,90907W .4393:4:8 24/10/$,3,3 .,90907

094/ 41,7907,57088:70.:7;0 ,3,885:80.4394:72094/

W ! 88902.0397,;034:8.,90907.,90907 850.,,7907, .,9090706:52039

W !:80 88902

0.4.,7/47,5W 97,38947,..

W 97,380845,0,


29/42

%&&$$%

#&%!&%

90724/:9432094/


30/42

'&%

%$$%%

%$#&%!&%'&%%#

%0724/:9432094/W 3907299039$,3,3 .,90907

W .4393:4:8 24/10/$,3,3 .,90907

094/ 41,7907,57088:70.:7;0 ,3,885:80.4394:72094/

W ! 88902.0397,;034:8.,90907.,90907 850.,,7907, .,9090706:52039

W !:80 88902

0.4.,7/47,5W 97,38947,..

W 97,380845,0,


31/42

##!


32/42

'&%%

$$%%

##!

3433;,8;02094/41024/3,2. 2439473

0892,908 90019;0397.0900/,894.;4:20

0892,90890019;0397.000.94317,.943

20,8:708.,7/,.4:95:9

0892,908 90,-3472,90841 24.,7/,309.8,70,8

41 54 47 ,3088

0892,908;,;:,7 /3,2.8

0892,908507.,7/,6:/


33/42

%#%

$$%%

$%%'&$

$;

W 20,8:70/379,97:2-44/ $;

W ,4820,8:70203941403 .438:25943'

W ,4820,8:70203941403,79074;034:8

/110703.0,;

W ,4820,8:70203941403097,.943 #

W ,48243947341970,9203970854380


34/42

!#%#$

#%%!$$

# ! '! !! $'# ,; $;

54;402.

84. G G G G

G

,7/403.

84. G

G

G G

$059.

84. G G G G


35/42

024/3,2.5,7,2090783/1107039

95084184.

#'%W # 0,797,90

W ! ,7907,-44/57088:70W .,7/,. 4:95:9

W '! .0397, ;034:857088:70

W !! 5:243,7,79074..:84357088:70

W $'# 88902.;,8.:,770889,3.0

W ,; 403,7907,;034:8/110703.0

W $; 20/;034:8-44/4038,9:7,943


36/42

%#%!%%%

$$%%

W #0857,9472439473W #0857,9477,9050723:90

W #0857,9475,99073

W !:8042097

W ,7/4;,8.:,72439473W 0:744.,2439473

W $9,9041.438.4:83088

W %02507,9:702439473

W 0,8:70203941507507,.470902507,9:70

W :70882439473W 4:7 243947341/:7088

W 43947341,7907,,808

W 44/,8,3,88


37/42

%#

!%%%$$%%

W 44/57088:70

W 0,797,90

W

W !:8042097

W 0397, ;034:857088:70

W ,7/,. 4:95:9,3/ 5:243,7,79074..:843

57088:70W 038,9:7,943320/;034:8-44/

W %7,38947,..,3/97,30845,0,0.4.,7/47,5


38/42

%#%#'$%%$

%!%%%$$%%

84. 88902./80,802:988902. 0;,:,943

-44/74:5,3/.425,9-99089

5,82,,3/:73,700.974908

5,82,,3/:73,7.70,9330,3/:70,397403

;071:3.9439089,2,808

,0244-302,94.79-44/90.08.4:39,3/1472:,

5,90098,3/ .4,:,94390898 -44/,8,3,88

.0897,/47,5

490780547,94383/.,90/-5488-0.,:808


39/42

%%#%%$$%%$

,7088;0 ,3/0,73974/:.94341970,92039

.4770.94341 988:05071:843

2574;02039.4770.9434147,3./81:3.943

$8902,5574,.


40/42

%%#%%$$%%$

W ,7,,3/-70,93 .3.,0;,:,943 70857,9477,90,3/70857,9475,99073

,-47,9473;089,9438 5:8042097-44/,8,3,88

090.94341 5402,

034907,587,5/89,790/ ,91789.439,.99905,9039

3/.,943841 47497,.0, 39:-,943,3/ ;039,9478:55479

W 5402,G !,

W ;039,947 1,:70G !, !,

W 8384170857,9471,9:09,.530, 70857,943823:90

,-/4234947,.. -,,3.0:9,94341,..084770857,9472:8.08

W ,9070/.438.4:83088 G 57490.9434170857,947,7,8701008

W 1479070/:.9434170857,9472:8.08403.438:25943

%

;039,947 8:55479!!.4770.94341 5402,


41/42

%%#%%$$%%$

W .7.:,943

7.:,947708:8.9,94320,38 24709,33472,,94341,7907,-44/57088:70

$

W 3472,,94341 ;402,

;4:207050943 907,5

W 3472,,94341.,7/,. 4:95:93497450907,5

W 3472,,94341 988:05071:843

;,8424947 907,5;,845708847;,84/,9,947907,5


42/42

%%#%%$$%%$

!#%!!# 4034907,5 47497,.0, 39:-,943,3/;039,9478:55479

507507,;034:8,..088 L354;402, 2:950;034:8,..088

-44/8,2508147,-47,947,3,88

2439473 3433;,8;0,7907,-44/57088:7020,8:702039

,7907, .,90907

:73,7.,90907

3,84,897. 9:-0

.0397, ;034:8.,90907 .470507507,902507,9:702439473

$,3,3 .,909070.4.,7/47,5 130.088,7

Documents

Lecture 3: General Information about Shock