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From Cold War to War on Terror The United States and Its Military

Lecture 18: The American Military

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Page 1: Lecture 18: The American Military

From Cold War to War on

TerrorThe United States and Its Military

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Ending the Cold War

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What Ended the Cold War?

• Mikhail Gorbachev, 1985• Glastnost and

Perestroika• Poland, 1989• USSR dissolved, 1991

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Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan, 1979

• The Soviet Union’s “Vietnam”

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Chernobyl Disaster, 1986

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What Next?

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The US as World Police

• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_United_States_military_operations

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Bacevich, “The New American Militarism”

• Scope and cost• Willingness to use force• New aesthetic of war• All-volunteer army

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ReadingAmerican Empire?

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Globalization

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Free Trade• NAFTA, 1992

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Outsourcing• Outsourcing is the consequence of free trade• The US economy is increasingly centered on

services• Union membership has declined dramatically• The decline of Detroit,

http://www.weather.com/travel/modern-ruins-abandoned-detroit-photos-20130715

• New technologies and Silicon Valley

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The Globalization of American Culture

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The War on Terror

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September 11, 2001

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New Technology

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American Empire?• The Soldier (military)• The Missionary (cultural)• The Merchant (economic)