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POLITICAL CONDITIONS

OF PAKISTAN (1977 -2009)

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After getting political powers; General Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq said, new elections will be held within 90 days.

But in real conditions he entertained the political powers up

to 11 years. During these 11 years Islam was used as shieldforce. Different Ordinance were announced as

1.Hadood Ordinance.

2. Kazf Ordinance.

3.Zakaat & Ushr Ordinance

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4.Salaat Ordinance.

5. Sanctity of Ramzan Ordinance.

6. Federal Sharia Court.

7. Interest free Banking. 8. Compulsory teaching of Islamic Studies & Pakistan

Studies.

April 04,1979 Z.A. Bhutto was hang to death. His case washeard by Molvi Mushtaq Hussain in High Court while byJustice Sheikh Anwaar-ul-Haq in Supreme Court.

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Then after a long time it was announced thatConstitution will be restored accordingly, but

 before this December14,1984 Referendum was

held and General Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq becamethe President of Pakistan.

March10,1985 Constitution was restored withcertain adaptations and amendments. 58(2)B wasgiven to President.

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March17,1985; Elections were held and

Muhammad khan Jonego made his Government.

But just within 03 years August 06,1988 his

assembly was dissolved by Zia.

After dissolution of Assembly again Zia-ul-Haq

announced that new Elections will be held in

month of November.

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August17,1988 Zia plane was crashed when hewas going to Bahawalpur.Then Ghulam Ishaqkhan; the Chairman Senate became new President.

 November 30,1988 Elections were held andChairperson of PPP Benazir Bhutto Shaheed madeher Government. But again within 02 years onAugust 08,1990 her Assembly was dissolved byGhulam Ishaq khan.

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 November 06,1990 again Elections were held and Mian Nawaz Sharif made his Government; and again within 03years on April 08,1993 his Assembly was dissolved byGhulam Ishaq khan.

 Now up to 1993 Ghulam Ishaq khan also completed his 05years period and Chairman senate Farooq Ahmed khanLaghari became new President of Pakistan; while Mir BalkhSher Mizari became the interim Prime minister.

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July 18,1993 again Elections were held and

Benazir Bhutto Shaheed made her Government.

But again within 03 years her Assembly was

dissolved by Farooq Ahmed Khan Laghari on

October 19,1996.

February 1997 again Elections were held and now

Mian Nawaz Sharif made his Government with

heavy mandate.

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Then with assistance of Justice Sajjad Ahmed 58(2)B wastaken back by the President and again it was announced thatPresident shall be the Honorary head of state.

Then Nawaz Sharif announced different programmes as

Khushal Pakistan

Apna Ugaoo apna Khao

Qarz uttaro mulk Sunwaro

Taleem aam karo Programme.

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Meanwhile Feb. March 1998 India take the

Atomic Experience of ³AGNI2´ and masses of 

Pakistan stressed Mian Nawaz Sharif that we

should also take the Experience.

May28,1998 Pakistan also take the successful

Experiment of ³GHORI´ and day is celebrated as

Ume-Takbeer.

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Then October 12,1999 General Pervaiz Mushraf came and

get the political powers as Chief Executive of Pakistan.

October 14,1999 the Constitution was stopped again.

Then in June 2002 Constitution was restored withAmendments and again 58(2)B was given to President.

August 21,2002 LFO was introduced by Pervaiz Mushraf.

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The important articles of LFO 2002 were as

1.Mix Electorate

2.Qualification for the membership of NationalAssembly.

3. Disqualification

4.President powers.

5.National Accountability Barue.

6.Amendment procedure

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Then new Devolution plane was announced byMushraf.According to this system country isdivided into 215 Districts and 416 Tehsil Councils

and10835 Union Councils. In October 2002,after LFO Elections were held

and Mir Zafar-ullah khan Jamali made hisGovernment but he resigned within year and thanShoukat Aziz became new Prime minister.

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In2008 Shoukat Aziz completed his 05 years.

During these five years Pakistan face many

challenges internally and Externally.

In February 18,2008 again Elections were held

and Syed Yousaf Raza Gillani made his

Government.

 New government is also facing many challenges.

LETS see what happened.

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