Lecture 1 - Intro to Service Management

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    IT Service Management

    Lynne Dawson

    October 2008

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    The Plan

    Schedule

    Good Practice - ITIL

    What is IT Service and IT Service Management

    Service Elements

    Common Mistakes

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    Schedule

    Wk1 Introduction to Service Management

    Wk2 SLM and SLA's

    Wk3 Service Desk

    Wk4 Incident and Problem Management

    Wk5 Configuration Management

    Wk6 CANCELLED - Graduation

    Wk7 Capacity Management

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    Schedule

    Wk8 Change Control

    Wk9 Release Management

    XMAS

    Wk10 Assessment Guidance

    Wk11 Implementing ITIL

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    Individual Assignment

    Issued: week beginning 6th October

    Hand-in: SLA

    Friday 5th

    December 2008(both parties hand-in)

    Individual Evaluation - Friday 19th Dec 2008

    Electronic Submission via Blackboard

    Need to produce an SLA

    Work in pairs - one as the Service Provider- one as the Customer/User

    Assignment is review/evaluation of the SLAwhy SLAs are neededthe SLA creation processsuitability of SLA for you (as Service Provider/Customer)

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    What is an IT Service?

    An "IT Service" is a set of IT-related functions (HW & SW)

    IT Services satisfy various business needs and customerrequirements

    Web Server Application Server Database ServerUser

    IT is the business

    and

    The business is IT

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    ENVIRONMENTINFRASTRUCTURE

    What is IT Service Management?

    IT Service Management is the totality of IT ServiceProvision, including the management of theinfrastructure and the environment

    Kietil Kvernflaten, OAG Norway

    IT Service IT Service IT Service IT Service

    Good IT Service Management ensures that Customer

    requirements; andexpectations

    are met with consistency.

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    IT Service Management Objectives

    To align IT Services with the current and future needsof the Business and its Customers

    To improve the quality of the IT services delivered

    To reduce the long term cost of service provision

    Needs

    QualityCost

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    PARTNERS

    Key Elements

    PEOPLE

    PROCESS PRODUCTS

    Service Manager / TeamCustomer / End Users

    Executive Sponsor

    Production AcceptanceTeam

    Problem Management

    Capacity Planning

    ConfigurationManagement

    Change Control

    Tools / Technology

    Software

    Hardware

    Project Manager / Team Suppliers / Outsourcers

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    IT Infrastructure Library

    ITIL is the de facto standard in IT Service Management

    Developed by the UK Government in late 1980's

    ITIL is a framework is used to

    structure existing processes/policies

    determine a new way of thinking and acting

    Now adopted worldwide as best practice

    Based on:More than one personMore than one organisation (partner)More than one technology (product)More than one event (process)

    &

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    SERVICESTRATEGYSERVICE

    STRATEGY

    ServiceOperation

    ServiceDesign

    Service Transition

    ContinualService

    Improvement

    IT Infrastructure LibraryThe ITIL Framework:

    looks at different areas of IT Managementhighlights the relationships between themuses a common language between the different areas

    IT SERVICESUPPORT

    IT SERVICEDELIVERY

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    Service Support

    Service Support

    Service Desk

    Incident Management

    Problem Management

    Change Management

    Release Management

    ConfigurationManagement

    CMDB

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    Service Delivery

    Service Delivery

    AvailabilityManagement

    CapacityManagement

    IT ServiceContinuity

    Management

    Service LevelManagement

    FinancialManagement

    Change Management

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    5 Questions

    are we now?

    do we want to be?

    do we want tobe there?

    do we do to get there?

    do we know whenwe get there?

    is needed to get there?

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    Good IT Service Management?

    What are "the current needs / requirements"?

    What are "the future needs / requirements"?

    What defines "quality"?

    What is the "best practice" to use?

    The service provider and the end-user (and others) willhave DIFFERENT PERSPECTIVES, and thus everyonewill have different answers to these questions.

    Needs

    QualityCost

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    Service Perspective

    Service Provider

    End-User

    Service Operation

    Service Product

    Inputs

    Requirements

    Technology

    People

    Outcomes

    Service Process

    Experience

    Experience

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    Service Experience

    End-user's service experience includes:

    ease of access to serviceresponsiveness of service and / or service organisation

    flexibility/courtesy of customer-facing staff

    extent to which end-user feels valued / listened to

    Service provider's service experience includes:

    ease of support of service

    flexibility / understanding of end-users

    extent to which support team feels valued / appreciated

    Perception of the value of a service is dependent on theservice experience

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    Managing Expectations

    The customer is NOT always right

    "YES" isn't always the right answer

    Remember MoSoCoW

    Committing to satisfying all requests doesn't necessarily

    provide good service

    You may not be able to please everyone all of the time

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    IT Service Misconceptions

    Assuming you have no customers

    Assuming customers are satisfied because they are notcomplaining

    Using your own metrics to measuring the quality of theservice, instead of using metrics important to the customer

    Assuming that having an SLA will resolve all problems

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    Summary

    IT Services

    IT Service Management - Objectives

    Elements - People / Process / Products / Partners

    ITIL Service Support & Service Delivery

    Managing Expectations

    Misconceptions

    Continuous Process

    R

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    References

    Service Operations ManagementRobert Johnston & Graham Clark, 2001

    Prentice Hall, ISBN 0-273-63922-6

    IT Systems Management

    Rich Schiesser, 2002Prentice Hall, ISBN 0-13-087678-X

    http://www.itsm.info/home.htm IT ServicesManagement Portal

    IT Service Management A companion to the ITILitSMF, 2003

    itSMF, ISBN 0-9524706-1-6

    http://www.itsm.info/home.htmhttp://www.itsm.info/home.htm