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General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research. You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the public portal If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Downloaded from orbit.dtu.dk on: Nov 03, 2020 Learning Facilitation of Participatory Foresigth Rasmussen, Lauge Baungaard; Hansen, Mette Sanne Publication date: 2015 Document Version Peer reviewed version Link back to DTU Orbit Citation (APA): Rasmussen, L. B. (Author), & Hansen, M. S. (Author). (2015). Learning Facilitation of Participatory Foresigth. Sound/Visual production (digital)

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Page 1: Learning Facilitation of Participatory Foresigth · •failing to identify key objectives • failing to take into account culture diversity • failing to include experience and

General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights.

Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research.

You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain

You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the public portal If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim.

Downloaded from orbit.dtu.dk on: Nov 03, 2020

Learning Facilitation of Participatory Foresigth

Rasmussen, Lauge Baungaard; Hansen, Mette Sanne

Publication date:2015

Document VersionPeer reviewed version

Link back to DTU Orbit

Citation (APA):Rasmussen, L. B. (Author), & Hansen, M. S. (Author). (2015). Learning Facilitation of Participatory Foresigth.Sound/Visual production (digital)

Page 2: Learning Facilitation of Participatory Foresigth · •failing to identify key objectives • failing to take into account culture diversity • failing to include experience and

Lauge Baungaard Rasmussen

Mette Sanne Hansen

Department of Management Engineering

Technical University of Denmark

learning facilitation of

participatory foresight

Page 3: Learning Facilitation of Participatory Foresigth · •failing to identify key objectives • failing to take into account culture diversity • failing to include experience and

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FORECAST AND FORESIGHT

FORECASTS FORESIGHT

HOW TO PREDICT THE FUTURE ? HOW TO COPE WITH UNCERTAINTY ?

SEARCH FOR ONE RIGHT ANSWER SEARCH FOR POSSIBLE FUTURES

. IDENTIFY MEGA-TRENDS

• DEVELOP A QUANTITATIVE

FORECAST MODEL

• MOVE FOREWARD STEP-BY-STEP

• DEVELOP ONE MAIN STRATEGY

. IDENTIFY MEGA-TRENDS

. IMAGINE SEVERAL POSSIBLE

FUTURES

. BACK-CASTING

. DEVELOP DIFFERENT STRATEGIES

Page 4: Learning Facilitation of Participatory Foresigth · •failing to identify key objectives • failing to take into account culture diversity • failing to include experience and

• FAILING TO IDENTIFY KEY OBJECTIVES

• FAILING TO TAKE INTO ACCOUNT CULTURE DIVERSITY

• FAILING TO INCLUDE EXPERIENCE AND CREATIVITY

WITHIN THE ORGANISATION

• FAILING TO DEVELOP A RANGE OF ALTERNATIVES BY

USING PARTICIPATORY AND INTERACTIVE METHODS

• DISREGARDING UNCERTAINTIES

• FAILING TO DEVELOP ACTION PLANS

• DISREGARDING OBSTACLES AND OPPOSITIONS

• FAILING TO TAKE APPROPRIATE ACTIONS

TYPICAL ERRORS OF ORGANISATIONAL DECISION MAKING

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Page 6: Learning Facilitation of Participatory Foresigth · •failing to identify key objectives • failing to take into account culture diversity • failing to include experience and

FACILITATOR EDUCATION FRAMEWORKS

TECHNICAL SKILLS

PERSONAL SKILLS

THEORY BASED KNOWLEDGE

ETHICAL / POLITICAL AWARENESS

Glyn Thomas 2008

Page 7: Learning Facilitation of Participatory Foresigth · •failing to identify key objectives • failing to take into account culture diversity • failing to include experience and

SELECTION OF THEMES, METHODS AND PARTICIPANTS

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- WHAT IS THE PROBLEM LEVEL OF COMPLEXITY ?

- WHICH DOMAINS OF INTERESTS AND VALUES ARE INVOLVED?

- HOW TO SELECT PARTICIPANTS?

- HOW TO INFORM AND MOTIVATE ALL THE PARTICIPANTS?

- HOW TO SELECT THE MOST APPROPRIATE FORESIGHT METHOD(S)

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SOCIALIZATION EXTERNALIZATION

COMBINATIONINTERNALIZATION

TACIT

T A C I T

EXPLICIT

E X P L I C I T

THE FUTURE WORKSHOP

CAUSAL MAPPING

INTERACTIVE PLANNING

INTERACTIVE SCENARIO

INTERACTIVE SWOT

SEARCH CONFERENCE

DESIGN GAMES

IMPROVISATIONAL THEATRE

BBA

CHRONICLE WORKSHOP

INTERACTIVE METHODS COMMUNITY BUILDING THROUGH DIALOGUES

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08.09.2010Slide no 8

Time schedule:

8:15-9:00 Preparation for the workshop

9:00-10:50 Icebreaker 1 and critique phase

10:50-11:00 Break

11:00-12:00 Icebreaker 2 and fantasy phase

12:00-13:00 Lunch

13:00-13:50 Clustering and selection of ideas

13:50-14:00 break

14:00-16:00 Implementation

16:00-16:30 presentations

16:30-16:45 Debrief with contact

person

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”ICE-BREAKER”

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Workshop part 1 – Critique phase

08.09.2010

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Workshop part 2 – Fantasy phase

08.09.2010Slide no 11

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Design Games

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Workshop part 3 – Implementation phase

08.09.2010

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Moments from a workshop in CHINA

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ETHICAL ASPECTS:

-RISKS OF MANIPULATION:- BY THE SPONSORS (COVERT INTERESTS , SELECTION OF PARTICIPANTS)

- BY THE FACILITATORS ( COVERT TOOLS , COVERT INTERESTS )

- BY THE PARTICIPANTS ( COVERT INTERESTS)

ETHICAL PRINCIPLES:

-OPENNESS

- CONFIDENTIALITY

- ILLEGITIMATE OBJECTIVES

- CULTURAL SENSITIVITY

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.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

Groan

ZoneDivergent

Phase

Convergent

Phase

Sam Kaner, 2007

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FACILITATOR EDUCATION FRAMEWORKS

TECHNICAL SKILLS

PERSONAL SKILLS

THEORY BASED KNOWLEDGE

ETHICAL / POLITICAL AWARENESS

Glyn Thomas 2008

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USE OF INTERACTIVE FORESIGHT METHODS

COMPANIES TRADE UNIONS

EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS

CITIZEN GROUPS

PUBLIC SERVICE CENTRES

NETWORKS

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EXPERIENTAL KNOWING:

’ HOW TO SENSE AND ACT DELIBERATELY AND/OR INTUITIVELY IN PRACTICE’

PROPOSITIONAL KNOWING:

’HOW TO UNDERSTAND’

RELATING KNOWING:

’HOW TO INTERACT WITH OTHER PERSONS’

TECHNICAL KNOWING:

’HOW TO DO’

QUALITY OF FUTURE WORKSHOPS: A CONTEXT-BASED BALANCE BETWEEN PLAUSIBILITY AND IMAGINATION

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