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8/16/2019 Learning Activity 1.1. QUALITY M.
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QUALITY GURU
MAIN CONTRIBUTION
JEANNETH CALVACHE
QUALITY MANAGEMENT
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‘Transformedthe style ofAmericanmanagement’
Main Contribution.His emphasis --- prevention rather than cure.Create constancy of purpose for improvementof the product and service.
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1. Create constancy of purpose for improvement of the product andservice.
2. Adopt the new philosophy3. Crease dependence on mass inspection to achieve quality4. End the practice of awarding business on the basis of rice!. "mprove constantly and forever the system of production and service#. "nstitute training on the $ob%. "nstitute leadership
&. 'rive out fear( so that everyone may wor) effectively for thecompany.
*. +rea) down the barriers between departments.1,.Eliminate slogans( e-hortations( and targets( as)ing for new levels of
productivity11. Eliminate wor) standards that prescribe numerical quotas12. emove the barriers that rob people of their right to pride of
wor)manship13."nstitute a vigorous program of education and self/improvement.14. ut everyone in the company to wor) to accomplish the
transformation.
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Five deadly diseasesrelated to education
1. lac) of constancy ofpurpose.
2. 0hort/term thin)ing3. Evaluation of an
individual sperformance through
merit ratings or annualreview.4. ob/hopping!. anagement by the
use of visible figures.
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“The father ofquality control”
Main Contribution.Author and editor of a num er of oo!s" including
#uran’s $uality Control Hand oo!" #uran on %lanning
for $uality and #uran on &eadership for $uality.'amous (ords ‘there is gold in the mine)’He elieved that poor quality is usually the result of
poor management
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The 80/20 ru e*+ per cent of an organi,ation’s qualitypro lems are the result of management-controlla le defects*+ per cent of pro lems lie (ithmanagement" as they have control of *+per cent of the systems in an organi,ation.
!trate"i# Qua it$ Mana"e%ent.follo(ing steps
. /dentify (ho are the customers.0. 1etermine the needs of those customers.2. Translate those needs into our language.3. 1evelop a product that can respond to those needs.4. 5ptimi,e the product features so as to meet our needs as (ell ascustomer needs.
6. 1evelop a process that is a le to produce the product.7. 5ptimi,e the process.*. %rove that the process can produce the product under operatingconditions.8. Transfer the process to operations.
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&hi i' ( Cro)b$ Held a variety of quality control
:o s" the ;rst eing as a line
inspector.
Main Contribution.
Qua it$ i) *ree
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To% &eter) He is primarily a management
theorist (hose vie(s on (hatma!es successful organi,ationshave considera le relevance toquality
Main Contribution>anaging y (al!ing a out @> BA=
listening to staD" (hich sho(s that heEshe caresF teaching and transmitting valuesF
facilitating and giving on-the-spot help and advice.
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2 attribute) or trait) o* the -ua it$ re o ution
. A management o session (ith qualityG%importance of practicalaction to ac! up the emotional commitment to quality0. %assionate systemsG failure is invaria ly due to passion (ithout
system" or system (ithout passion.2. >easurement of qualityG$uality is re(ardedG;nancial
incentives can oost quality improvement.3. veryone is trained for qualityGevery person in an organi,ation
should e eItensively trained.4. >ulti-function teams6.
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1aoru I)hi a3aHe (as a(arded the 1eming%ri,e for his (ritings on total
quality control. His most famousoo! Bhat is Total
Main Contribution Qua it$ #ir# e)$uality circle --- typically a voluntary
group of usually ;ve to a do,en staDall from the same (or!shop. They meet regularly and are led y aforeman" team leader or one of the(or!ers.
Their aim is to contri ute to theimprovement and development of
the enterprise and to uild a happy(or!force.$uality circles are a out usinghuman capa ilities to the full. Theseaims are roader than is consistent(ith a narro( de;nition of quality. .
!e en too ) o*-ua it$ #ontro%areto charts"cause and eDectdiagrams"strati;cation" chec!
sheets" histograms"scatter diagramsand
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5a ter A. !he3hart“The grandfather of quality control”
Main #ontributionContri uted to understanding ofprocess varia ility.1eveloped concept of statisticalcontrol charts.
Ar%an, V. 6ei"enbau% Concept of total quality
control. Main #ontribution$uality principles in 3+steps
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Geni#hi Ta"u#hi Companies should focus their qualityeDorts on the design stage.
Main #ontribution
Concept of Design of experiment 1evelop A J5 K
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